2022年上海市青浦区中考英语一模试题 含答案
展开2021学年第一学期青浦九年级英语学科练习卷
(时间90分钟,满分140分) 2022.01
考生注意:本卷有7大题,共84小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)
I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共25分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (5分)
A B C
D E F
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (5分)
( ) 6. A) 6:20. B) 6:40. C) 7:00. D) 7:20.
( ) 7. A) Go cycling. B) Go fishing.
C) Play badminton. D) Watch TV.
( ) 8. A) Shop assistant and customer. B) Doctor and patient.
C) Flight attendant and passenger. D) Teacher and student.
( ) 9. A) A visit to the grandparents. B) A trip to Hainan Island.
C) A plan for the winter holiday. D) A survey on public transport.
( ) 10. A) She has lent her car to someone else.
B) She’s going to buy a car for the man.
C) She doesn’t need anything from the man.
D) She will drive the man to the supermarket.
C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (5分)
( ) 11. A rich man called Lee was found dead in his office in the company.
( ) 12. Detective Ken found a tape recorder (磁带录放机) next to Lee’s body.
( ) 13. The sound of a gunshot was at the end of the message from the tape recorder.
( ) 14. Lee’s housekeeper reported the case and was the first person to find Lee’s body.
( ) 15. Detective Ken found some clues from the message that might show some hidden facts.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文,完成句子。每空格填一词) (10分)
16. The fire in the field was ________ ________ the fire department could control.
17. After the call was made, the ________ ________ arrived soon in an old fire truck.
18. They ________ ________ the truck and started spraying water in all directions.
19. The farmer presented them with ________ ________ right there on the scene.
20. The captain said that the first thing to do is ________ ________ the brakes (刹车).
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分 语法和词汇)
II. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) (共15分)
( ) 21. Simon learned to play ________ violin at a very young age.
A) / B) a C) an D) the
( ) 22. The underground was so crowded that I could find ________ space on it.
A) few B) a few C) little D) a little
( ) 23. Shirley was cleaning ________ bedroom when someone knocked at the door.
A) she B) her C) hers D) herself
( ) 24. The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics opening ceremony will be held ________ Feb. 4th.
A) on B) to C) in D) at
( ) 25. The farmer raised plenty of ________ on his farm to sell for food and money.
A) sheep B) cow C) pig D) chicken
( ) 26. Nowadays we are having a much ________ life with the help of smart phones.
A) good B) well C) better D) best
( ) 27. - ________ will it be from your new home to your school?
- About ten minutes’ walk.
A) How long B) How soon C) How much D) How far
( ) 28. Children above 1.2 meters in height ________ buy a ticket on the bus.
A) can B) may C) should D) will
( ) 29. John! You’re having such a high fever. You’d better ________ the doctor right now.
A) to seeing B) seeing C) to see D) see
( ) 30. The thief admitted ________ the precious bracelet from Miss Black’s office.
A) steal B) to steal C) stealing D) to stealing
( ) 31. By the end of last year, the charity ________ over ten thousand homeless people.
A) helps B) has helped C) will help D) had helped
( ) 32. Gifts from friends may be cheap, ________ the love from them is valuable.
A) so B) but C) or D) and
( ) 33. My father didn’t buy a new computer ________ his old one totally broke down.
A) until B) since C) after D) when
( ) 34. Let’s take a short walk along the road after dinner and enjoy the cool wind, ________?
A) shall we B) will you C) can we D) won’t you
( ) 35. ________ successful speech Cathy has made after getting ready for it for a long time!
A) What an B) What a C) What D) How
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)
A) simple B) agree C) set out D) faithfully E) decision
Dog owners have a certain feeling, almost a secret language that says “I understand how much you love this animal, and I know that it will break your heart when you lose them.”
Over the years, friends had warned me that the 36 to let a beloved pet go was the most difficult one they had ever made. At the time, I would nod and 37 and move on with my day. As my dog got older, however, this reality neared for me.
Years ago, we got a call from a friend that their dog needed a home. The dog’s needs were
38 : It must go to a house with kids, where it will be the only pet and loved 39 . We moved ahead with the adoption and never looked back.
36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________
A) everywhere B) respect C) last D) changed E) left
We called her Coco. She joined an active family, and her life 40 in an instant. She may have wanted to go home during her first hike, but she soon became an adventure buddy.
I think she was happiest when spending time with our children when she joined the family. Coco went 41 with us. When friends teased (取笑) us that we treated Coco as a human child, we’d reply that she was sometimes the best-behaved child.
As Coco aged, she walked less and ate less. After a weekend of seeing her struggling to breathe, we knew it was time to visit the vet. Nothing lives forever. That 42 weekend was so hard on all of us, trying to thank this sweet dog for 15 years of companionship and love. She 43 the world where she had lived: loving us and being loved right back.
40. ________ 41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共8分)
44. Harvard is one of the oldest and most famous ________ in the world. (university)
45. Kevin’s brother learned how to do game programming on a computer by ________. (he)
46. On Bill’s ________ birthday, he got a watch from his parents as a birthday present. (eighteen)
47. EDG, a Chinese club in e-sports, ________ starts the practice in the afternoon. (usual)
48. Yuan Longping’s story proves that nothing is ________ if you put your effort into it. (possible)
49. Sam gradually gained ________ after trying to speak in public for several times. (confident)
50. With the help of robots, the company can ________ over 80,000 machines every day. (product)
51. A ________ Chinese idiom says that only when the root is firm, the branches flourish. (tradition)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求改写句子, 52-57小题每空格限填一词) (共14分)
52. Jack had another fight with the same competitor in a boxing match. (改为否定句)
Jack ________ ________ another fight with the same competitor in a boxing match.
53. The couple would like to hold a party to celebrate their thirtieth wedding-day. (对划线部分提问)
________ would the couple like to ________ to celebrate their thirtieth wedding-day?
54. The senior officer said to the soldiers, “Don’t fire without my permission.” (改为间接引语)
The senior officer ________ the soldiers ________ to fire without his permission.
55. If you don’t express your opinions, people won’t know what you think. (保持句意基本不变)
People won’t know what you think ________ you ________ your opinions.
56. The organization awarded a gold medal to Gary for his brave actions. (改为被动语态)
A gold medal ________ ________ to Gary for his brave actions by the organization.
57. The photographer climbed to the top of the mountain in order to take a photo of the beautiful sunrise. (改为复合句)
The photographer climbed to the top of the mountain ________ ________ he could take a photo of the beautiful sunrise.
58. on our own, learn to judge, can, what we read and hear, we(连词成句)
________________________________________________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)
VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)
A. Choose the best answer. (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
Bingling Cave-Temple Tourism Area is located in the northwest of China. It covers an area of 150 square kilometers and it is mainly made up of Bingling Lake, Bingling Stone Forest and Binglingsi Grottoes (炳灵寺石窟).
Ø Bingling Lake
Bingling Lake is a huge, clean and pollution-free lake that meets the national standard for second-class drinking water. It is famous for being the setting for the opening scene of the film A World without Thieves. You can spend about 1.5 hours taking a speed boat to enjoy its nice view or nearly 5 hours on a cruise ship to peacefully capture its beauty. The whole distance is about 108 kilometers.
Opening hours:9:00 -18:00
Price for speed boat / cruise ship:¥150 / ¥70 per person
Ø Bingling Stone Forest
Bingling Stone Forest covers an area of about 30 square kilometers and is a typical Danxia landform near water. In the park, there are thousands of peaks, hundreds of narrow valleys and zigzags, which, together with various types of stone peaks, constitute a strange world of stone forest.
Opening hours:9:00 -18:00
Admission:¥60 per person
Ø Binglingsi Grottoes
Binglingsi Grottoes, founded more than 1,600 years ago, is entitled one of the six famous grottoes in China. In June 2014, it was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Inside Binglingsi Grottoes, you can appreciate 216 caves and niches, 800 odd statues of various types and over 1,000 square meters of frescoes (壁画) with both Tibetan and Han styles. You can also appreciate 56 Buddhist pagodas and 438 pieces in collection.
The inscriptions (碑文) inside, which are proved to be the earliest inscriptions in China and can be used to judge a clear date of the statue, provide an important basis for determination of the age of the early grottoes in China.
Opening hours:8:30 -17:00
Admission:¥80 per person
( ) 59. Which of the following tourist attractions is not mentioned in the passage?
A) Bingling Lake. B) Bingling Stone Forest.
C) Binglingsi Grottoes. D) Bingling Cultural Museum.
( ) 60. It takes tourists about ________ to go through Bingling Lake on a speed boat.
A) 6.5 hours B) 3.5 hours C) 1.5 hours D) 5 hours
( ) 61. The underlined word “constitute” is closest in meaning to “________”.
A) think about B) consist of C) show off D) work out
( ) 62. How much should a tourist pay for the entrance ticket of the Bingling Stone Forest?
A) ¥60. B) ¥70. C) ¥80. D) ¥150.
( ) 63. Which of the following about Binglingsi Grottoes is NOT TRUE?
A) It is entitled one of the six famous grottoes in China.
B) You can appreciate statues, frescoes and Buddhist pagodas.
C) The inscriptions inside are proved to be the earliest in China.
D) Its opening hours is the longest among the three attractions.
( ) 64. The main purpose of this passage is to ________.
A) introduce the attractions in the tourism area
B) advertise the film A World without Thieves
C) show wonderful scenery about stone forest
D) share some information about famous grottoes
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文)(12分)
Imagine your home is in the center of a big circle. Everything you need is a 10-minute walk away. How 65 !
Recently, a group of architects decided to make this a reality. They are planning a city with everything people need - including living areas, study rooms, offices and entertainment areas
66 a 10-minute walk from home.
When explaining the aim of the city, Ben van Berkel, co-founder of Design Company, said people’s daily life experience is the most important. The “10-minute city” can save time we usually use to 67 elsewhere. “With time that is saved, more time is created,” Berkel said.
The idea of such a city is not new. In 2016, a researcher called Carlos Moreno put forward the “15-minute city” idea. And it has become more popular nowadays since many people have been forced to spend most of their time at home, with less 68 to go out of their neighbourhood.
Paloma Ezzet, 16, is an 69 . She said that in the past, she liked to play soccer or go dancing. But during a period of time, she had to give them up because no such entertainment areas or facilities were in her neighbourhood. “It is lonely and frustrating,” Ezzet said.
But not everyone likes the idea. Some people say it would further concentrate wealth in the most popular areas, 70 high house prices.
So, with such risk, should people stop considering this idea? Maybe not. As Bobulescu said, “The seeds are there, and they’ll grow little by little?”
( ) 65. A) convenient B) important C) powerful D) satisfying
( ) 66. A) for B) within C) over D) during
( ) 67. A) solve B) enjoy C) travel D) collect
( ) 68. A) fun B) interest C) patience D) chance
( ) 69. A) audience B) example C) inventor D) engineer
( ) 70. A) turning out B) standing for C) focusing on D) leading to
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的单词,使内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) (14分)
Beethoven (贝多芬) is famous for his nine symphonies (交响乐). Before he died, he began a new symphony, but never f 71 it. Computer scientists and musicians have now used artificial intelligence (AI人工智能) to complete his 10th Symphony.
Beethoven was born over 250 years ago, yet his music is still played daily around the world.
Beethoven wrote many famous pieces of music, especially his nine symphonies. When Beethoven died in 1827, he had some ideas for a 10th Symphony. But all that he left b 72 were some notes about the piece and a few “sketches” – short bits of written music.
In 2019, a special team of musicians, computer scientists, and historians was formed. Their
g 73 is to try to complete Beethoven’s 10th Symphony to celebrate his 250th birthday. The team didn’t just want to complete the symphony, they wanted to come as close as possible to producing the symphony that Beethoven meant to write. That’s where AI came in.
To t 74 an AI to help with the symphony, the team turned every piece of music that Beethoven ever wrote into a form the computer could understand. In this way, the AI could look for patterns in the way Beethoven wrote.
Other members of the team studied Beethoven’s notes and sketches, and worked to figure out what Beethoven was p 75 to do.
One early test told the team they were on the r 76 track. They took a few minutes of music created by the AI based on Beethoven’s sketches, and played it for Beethoven experts, musicians, and reporters. No one could tell which parts had been written by Beethoven and which parts the AI made up.
It took the team over two years to complete Beethoven’s 10th Symphony. Recently, it was performed for the first time ever by the Beethoven Orchestra in Bonn, Germany.
So Beethoven now has a 10th Symphony. And t 77 Beethoven didn’t write it all, the team feels sure that the music is very much like what he might have written.
71. f 72. b 73. g 74. t
75. p 76. r 77. t
D. Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)
83
If you are a hiker or a nature lover, you’ll enjoy reading A Walk in the Woods.
It’s a true story, written as a comedy. The author is Bill Bryson. Bryson returned to the US after 20 years in Britain and decided to get familiar with his native country by walking the Appalachian Trail (阿巴拉契亚山道).
The trail, about 3,500 kilometers long, is popular with thousands of hikers. It goes from Springer Mountain in Georgia to Mountain Katahdin in Maine. The story offers a landscape of silent forests and beautiful lakes. But as a writer with comic genius, Bryson also finds humor in the struggles that he and his old friend, Stephen Katz, went through.
Lots of silly things happen along the way. At the beginning, Bryson reads about the dangers of the wild and stays awake for hours each night, because he is worried he will be killed by bears. Later the two middle-aged men try to climb a mountain but get caught in a snowstorm. They get lost more than once, but they always manage to find their way back to the trail. They also meet a lot of strange people.
But the story is more than just a laugh-out-loud hike. Bryson also talks about acid rain (酸雨), the hunting of birds, and damage to the ecosystem (生态系统). It’s a mix of the silly and the serious, a fresh way of getting readers to actually care about the environmental problems. As the website Book Browse said in a review, the book “will certainly become a modern classic of travel literature”.
78. Bill Bryson comes from Britain, doesn’t he?
___________________________________________________________________________
79. How long is the Appalachian Trail?
___________________________________________________________________________
80. Why does Bryson stay awake for hours each night during his life on the trail?
___________________________________________________________________________
81. What happens to Bryson and his friend when they try to climb a mountain?
___________________________________________________________________________
82. What is the implied (隐含的) meaning of the underlined sentence?
The book not only _______________________, but also ____________________________.
83. Please give a proper title for the passage. (No more than 10 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
VII. Writing. (作文)(共20分)
84. Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “The best ________ I have ever met”(请以“最美的遇见”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
一场美丽的相遇是生命的恩赐,是缘分的开始。最美的遇见可以是雨后的彩虹,可以是陪伴的挚友,亦可是成长的鼓励等。请选择一个方面,结合你的经历,谈谈你的感受。
注意: 1) 补全作文题目;
2)抄袭试卷中内容不得分;
3) 文中不得出现任何姓名、校名以及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。
2021学年第一学期九年级英语学科练习卷
听力文字与参考答案 Q 2022.01
Part 1
I. Listening comprehension.
A. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (5分)
1. Wow! Alice! You look so beautiful in those earrings. E
2. There are bubbles for speech and thoughts in the comic strips. F
3. Reading English aloud is a good way to help us remember well. B
4. Grandpa Wang always gets up early and goes to the park to feed birds. A
5. The Chinese astronaut got out of the spacecraft with a national flag in his hand. D
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (5分)
6. W: Hurry up, Tom! The concert will begin soon.
M: What time is it now?
W: It’s 6:40.
M: Oh! Don’t worry. We still have 20 minutes left.
Q: What time will the concert begin? C
7. W: What nice weather! I’m tired of watching TV at home. Shall we go cycling in the countryside?
M: We don’t have enough bicycles. What about playing badminton in the gym?
W: Come on! Let’s get outside and enjoy the sunshine. Would you like to go fishing?
M: That would be great.
Q: What are the speakers probably going to do? B
8. M: Excuse me, what can I do for you?
W: Yes, I want four sandwiches, two puddings, three cans of cola and a paper bag.
M: That’s 40 yuan in all. You can scan the QR code here to pay the money.
W: OK. Thank you.
Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A
9. M: The winter holiday is coming. Are you going to visit your grandparents this year?
W: I don’t know. But my parents are thinking about a trip to Hainan Island.
M: Well, good for you. That’s a good place to spend holidays.
W: Yeah. But I have to finish the survey on public transport during the holidays. I must hand in my report when the new term begins.
Q: What are the speakers talking about? C
10. M: May I borrow your car? I’m going to the supermarket in the downtown area. The goods there are better and cheaper. And if you need anything, just tell me.
W: Well, I don’t like to let anyone else drive my car. So why don’t we go together?
Q: What does the woman mean? D
C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (5分)
Detective Ken was called to the home of a rich man called Lee one afternoon. Lee had been found dead in his home office.
W: Detective Ken!
M: Officer Johnson. What have you found?
W: We found a gun and this tape recorder next to Lee’s body. When we pressed ‘play’ on the recorder, we heard a message. It said ‘I have nothing left to live for. I’ve decided to take my own life’. It ended with a sound of a gunshot.
M: Anything else?
W: No, nothing else. It seemed that the man had killed himself. There was no evidence of murder.
M: Well, something wasn’t quite right. Em… Who reported this case?
W: Lee’s housekeeper. He was the first person to find the body in the house that day.
M: I see. Well, we’d better take him to the police station right away. There’s something I need to ask him about. I think he’s hiding something from us.
W: Why? What’s that?
M: You see! The tape recording has the sound of a gunshot at the end. If Lee killed himself while the recording was being made, then who turned the tape backward? When the tape recorder was found and pressed ‘play’, the recorded message started from the beginning, so someone must have turned backward the tape after it was recorded.
11. F 12. F 13. T 14. T 15. T
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文,完成句子。每空格限填一词) (10分)
A fire started in a field near a farm. The fire department was called to put out the fire. But the fire was bigger than the fire department could control, so someone suggested that a nearby volunteer group should be called.
Although some people doubted that the volunteers wouldn’t be of any help, the call was made. The volunteer group arrived soon in an old fire truck.
They rushed straight toward the fire, drove right into the middle of the fire and stopped! The volunteer firefighters jumped off the truck and started spraying water in all directions. Soon, most of the fire was out.
Watching all of this, the farmer was impressed with the bravery of the volunteers. He was thankful that his farm was saved. He presented the volunteers with fifty dollars right there on the scene.
A local news reporter later asked the captain of the volunteer group what they planned to do with the money. “That’s clear,” the captain replied. “The first thing we’re going to do is to fix the brakes on our fire truck!”
16. bigger than 17. volunteer group 18. jumped off 19. fifty/50 dollars 20. to fix
Part 2
II. 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. C
29. D 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. B
III. 36. E 37. B 38. A 39. D
40. D 41. A 42. C 43. E
IV. 44. universities 45. himself 46. eighteenth 47. usually
48. impossible 49. confidence 50. produce 51. traditional
V. 52. didn’t have 53. What, do 54. told/ordered, not 55. unless, express
56. was awarded 57. so that
58. We can learn to judge what we read and hear on our own.
Part 3
(59-77题每小题2分)
VI-A 59. D 60. C 61. B 62. A 63. D 64. A
VI-B 65. A 66. B 67. C 68. D 69. B 70. D
VI-C 71. finished 72. behind 73. goal 74. train/teach(tell 1’)
75. planning/preparing 76. right 77. though
VI-D
78. No, he doesn’t.(1分)
79. About 3,500 kilometers (long).
80. Because he is worried he will be killed by bears.
81. They get caught in a snowstorm.
82. The book not only offers a landscape of silent forests and beautiful lakes, but also gets readers to actually care about the environmental problems. / The book not only offers interesting and funny experiences (wonderful scenery), but also reminds people of serious environmental problems. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.) 前后交换亦可
83. Fun look at life on the trail. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.) (3分)
VII. 84. Writing (略)
写话评分标准:作文共20分,其中内容8分,语言8分,组织结构分4分[评分计分无0.5分]。
分档: A:20-18 B:17-15 C: 14-12 D:11-6 E:5-0
A: 思路清晰、内容充实、结构严密,语法错误少于3个(含)。
B: 审题准确,内容基本充实,逻辑性基本合理清晰。语法错少于6个(含)。
C: 审题有小偏差,但内容尚清晰,逻辑性不太合理。语法错少于8个(含)。
D: 审题偏差严重、内容不清晰、少有逻辑性,词不达意、错误超过10个(含)。
E: 能独立写作与主题有关的2句话以上,一般不少于1分。纯抄写阅读不给分。
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