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人教版新高考英语一轮复习身心健康课件PPT
展开这是一份人教版新高考英语一轮复习身心健康课件PPT,共22页。
精品阅读A(2018·天津, D)语篇导读成年人对所处的周围世界采取漠视和麻木的态度。作者分别列举了三个阻碍人们探究世界的因素, 并举例来佐证论点。最后呼吁人们驻足欣赏、感受世界的新奇。Give yurself a test. Which way is the wind blwing? Hw many kinds f wildflwers can be seen frm yur frnt dr? If yur awareness is as sharp as it culd be, yu’ll have n truble answering these questins.
Mst f us bserved much mre as children than we d as adults. A child’s day is filled with fascinatin, newness and wnder. Curisity gave us all a natural awareness. But distinctins that were sharp t us as children becme unclear; we are numb(麻木的) t new stimulatin(刺激), new ideas. Relearning the art f seeing the wrld arund us is quite simple, althugh it takes practice and requires breaking sme bad habits.
The first step in awakening senses is t stp predicting what we are ging t see and feel befre it ccurs. This blcks awareness. One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rcky Muntains with sme students, I mentined that we were ging t crss a muntain stream. The students began cmplaining abut hw cld it wuld be. We reached the stream, and they unwillingly walked ahead. They were almst knee-deep when they realized it was a ht spring. Later they all admitted they’d felt cld water at first. Anther blck t awareness is the bsessin(痴迷) many f us have with naming things. I saw bird watchers wh sptted a bird, immediately lked it up in field guides, and said, a “ruby-crwned kinglet” and checked it ff. They n lnger paid attentin t the bird and never learned what it was ding.
The pressures f “time” and “destinatin” are further blcks t awareness. I encuntered many hikers wh were headed t a distant camp-grund with just enugh time t get there befre dark. It seldm ccurred t them t wander a bit, t take a mment t see what’s arund them. I asked them what they’d seen.“Oh, a few birds,” they said. They seemed bent n their destinatins. Nature seems t unfld t peple wh watch and wait. Next time yu take a walk, n matter where it is, take in all the sights, sunds and sensatins. Wander in this frame f mind and yu will pen a new dimensin t yur life.
1.Accrding t Paragraph 2, cmpared with adults, children are mre . A.anxius t d wndersB.sensitive t thers’ feelingsC.likely t develp unpleasant habitsD.eager t explre the wrld arund them
细节理解题。根据第二段可知, 孩童的一天充满了魅力、新奇和惊奇。好奇赋予我们一种自然意识, 但与孩童相比, 成年人对新的刺激、新的观点变得漠视和麻木。
2.What idea des the authr cnvey in Paragraph 3? A.T avid jumping t cnclusins. B.T stp cmplaining all the time. C.T fllw the teacher’s advice. D.T admit mistakes hnestly.
推理判断题。根据第三段第一句可知, 要唤醒我们探究自然的意识, 首先要停止预测(下结论)。
3.The bird watchers’ behaviur shws that they . A.are very patient in their bservatinB.are really fascinated by natureC.care nly abut the names f birdsD.questin the accuracy f the field guides
细节理解题。根据第四段可知, 阻碍成年人的探究意识的另一因素是我们很多人痴迷于给物体命名。我曾看到一群观鸟者只关注鸟的名字, 而并不关注鸟本身, 也不关注它在做什么。
4.Why d the hikers take n ntice f the surrundings during the jurney? A.The natural beauty isn’t attractive t them. B.They fcus n arriving at the camp in time. C.The frest in the dark is dangerus fr them. D.They are keen t see rare birds at the destinatin.
细节理解题。根据第五段可知,“时间” 和 “目的地” 的压力也是阻碍人们探究的因素。远足者急匆匆趁天黑以前赶往目标营地, 很少停下来驻足观察周围的一切。
5.In the passage, the authr intends t tell us we shuld . A.fill ur senses t feel the wnders f the wrldB.get rid f sme bad habits in ur daily lifeC.pen ur mind t new things and ideasD.try ur best t prtect nature
推理判断题。根据最后一段可知, 自然界的美景只为那些驻足观察和等待的人绽放。下次散步时, 无论在哪里, 都要尽享所有景色、声音和感受。让思绪稍做停留, 你会开启生活的新维度。由此推知, 作者旨在告诉我们要去感受世界的神奇。
靓点词句点拨1.If yur awareness is as sharp as it culd be, yu’ll have n truble answering these questins. 如果你的意识足够敏锐, 你将毫不费力地回答这些问题。点拨have truble (in) ding sth 意为 “做某事困难(费事)”, 介词in可以省略, 后接动词-ing形式做宾语。have truble with sth 意为 “在……有麻烦; 因……苦恼”, 后接名词、代词或名词性短语做宾语。With the by leading the way, we had n truble finding the village. 由于有那个男孩领路, 我们没费多大劲就找到了那个村庄。He has sme truble with his English prnunciatin. 他在英语发音方面有困难。
2.They n lnger paid attentin t the bird and never learned what it was ding. 他们不再关注那只鸟, 也不知道它在做什么。点拨pay attentin t...意为 “注意……”, 其中t是介词, 后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式做宾语。It’s imprtant t pay attentin t every detail. 注重每一个细节非常重要。
B语篇导读这是一篇议论文。文章鼓励孩子们远离电脑和电视, 到户外尽情地玩耍。Tday, we are tld, children dn’t spend enugh time in the fresh air. Many f them are addicted t a screen either n a cmputer r a TV—they seem t be living in a virtual wrld. They have lst tuch with nature.
But nw 400 rganisatins in the UK, frm playgrups t the Natinal Health Service, are encuraging children t have sme “wild time” . They want kids t swap at least 30 minutes f watching TV r playing cmputer games fr time playing utside. Activities such as building dens, climbing trees, rummaging fr cnkers and playing hide-and-seek are just sme f the things kids can d. Even if they live in a city, they can g n adventures in the garden r the park. Children ften need a helping hand frm Mum r Dad. They need t be shwn what t d and where t g. Andy Simpsn frm Natinal Health Service says,“We want parents t see what this magical wnder prduct des fr their kids’ develpment, independence and creativity, by giving wild time a g.”
S despite the cmplicated wrld that yung peple grw up in nw, it seems that ging back t basics and experiencing “nature’s playgrund” is what mdern children need. David Bnd frm Prject Wild Thing says,“We need t make mre space fr wild time in children’s daily rutine, freeing this generatin f kids t have the srt f experiences that many f us tk fr granted.” This might sund a bit ld-fashined t yu, r maybe, like me, it’s made yu think abut sticking n yur bts, getting utdrs and reliving yur childhd. There’s n age limit n enjying yurself!
1.What is the best title f the text? A.Wild Time fr ChildrenB.Benefits f Wild TimeC.Mre Space fr ChildrenD.Adventures f Children
标题归纳题。第二段首句点明了文章主旨, 即鼓励孩子们有 “户外玩耍的时间”。故选A项。
2.Children are encuraged t d the fllwing activities except . A.building densB.climbing treesC.playing hide-and-seekD.watching TV
细节理解题。从第二段的第三句 “Activities such as building dens, climbing trees, rummaging fr cnkers and playing hide-and-seek are just sme f the things kids can d.” 可知, 选择D项。
3.Accrding t Andy Simpsn, we knw that . A.wild time is hard t designB.wild time is beneficial fr childrenC.parents knw the imprtance f wild timeD.parents like keeping their children indrs
推理判断题。从第三段最后一句 “We want parents t see what this magical wnder prduct des fr their kids’ develpment, independence and creativity, by giving wild time a g.” 可知, 选择B项。
4.What’s the main idea f paragraph 4? A.Mdern children need wild time. B.Adults value utdr activities. C.The present wrld is cmplicated. D.This generatin f kids have n freedm.
段落大意题。第四段第一句中的 “ seems that ging back t basics and experiencing ‘nature’s playgrund’ is what mdern children need.” 是段意所在, 故选A项。
点词句点拨 seem t be living in a virtual wrld. ……他们似乎生活在一个虚拟的世界。点拨sb seem(s) t d 表示 “某人看来似乎……”, 此结构可以换为It seems that sb d(es)...。2.despite 尽管点拨despite 为介词, 表示 “尽管”, 后面可跟名词、代词、动词-ing形式或从句。
话题写作假如你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的美国笔友Chris在给你的邮件中提到他最近在准备SAT考试(美国高考), 心理压力很大, 很苦恼, 希望得到你的帮助。请你给他回信, 内容包括: 1.安慰对方;2.分析心理压力过大会导致的后果;3.给出相应的建议及其理由。注意词数100左右。
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