人教版新高考英语一轮复习First Aid 急救课件PPT

这是一份人教版新高考英语一轮复习First Aid 急救课件PPT，共25页。PPT课件主要包含了内容索引， 主题词汇， 主题语篇， 主题写作，主题词汇，词汇认知，词汇拓展，technical ，organic ，minority 等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.technique n.技能; 技术; 技艺→　　　　　　　 adj.技术的; 技能的 2.rgan n.(人或动植物的)器官→　　　　　 adj.器官的; 官能的; 有机的3.minr adj.较小的; 次要的; 轻微的→　　　　　　  n.少数; 少数派; 少数民族 4.electric adj.电的; 用电的; 电动的→　　　　　　  adj.电的; 用电的; 发电的→　　　　　　  n.电; 电能→　　　　　　  adj.电子的 5.lse adj.松的; 未系紧的; 宽松的→　　　　　  vt.(使)放松; 解开; 放开
electrical
electricity
6.urgent adj.紧急的; 急迫的; 急切的→　　　　　  n.紧迫; 急迫; 急事 7.ease vi.& vt.(使)宽慰; 减轻; 缓解　n.容易; 舒适; 自在→　　　　　　 n.不安; 忧虑 8.wrap vt.包、裹; (用手臂等)围住→　　　　　　 vt.打开(或解开、拆开)……的包装 9.bath n.洗澡; 浴缸; 浴盆　vt.给……洗澡→　　　　　　 vt.用水清洗 10.interrupt vi.& vt.打断; 打扰　vt.使暂停; 使中断→　　　　　　　  n.打断; 中断 11.practical adj.切实可行的; 实际的; 实践的→　　　　　　 n.实践; 练习12.fggy adj.有雾的→　　　　　 n.雾 
interruptin
用适当的单词或短语填空1.These burns cause very severe internal injuries and the 　　　　　(患者) must g t the hspital at nce. 2.Cver the burnt area with a 　　　　　(松的) clean clth. 3.Putting butter r il n burns helps because it may reduce swelling and 　　　　　(减轻) he gt ut f the bathtub, he 　　　　　　(滑倒) and fell n the flr. 
5.After arriving, the ambulance team quickly fund Mrs Taylr and 　　　　　　　　　(毫不迟疑地) gave her xygen, put in an IV needle, and checked her vital signs. 6.He was nw hlding his thrat with his face turning red, while his________(绝望的) friends were slapping him n the back. 7.Ding the Heimlich maneuvre is quick, 　　　　　　(切实可行的), and easy. 8.Hw culd I 　　　　　　　 (是……的正当理由) sitting there and ding nthing? 9.We are all humans and we all have a respnsibility t lk after ne anther’s 　　　　　　(安康). 
withut delay
1.It als helps cntrl yur bdy temperature, prevents yur bdy frm lsing t much water,warns yu when things are t ht r cld, and gives yu yur sense f tuch.皮肤还有助于控制体温, 防止身体流失过多的水分, 在外物过热或过冷时发出警告, 并使你拥有触觉。【提炼】prevent sb/sth frm ding sth【浅析】prevent sb/sth frm ding sth意为 “阻止某人/某物干某事”, 相当于stp sb/sth frm ding sth,二者中的frm在主动语态中可以省略; 此短语也相当于keep sb frm ding sth, 但其中的frm不能省略。
【仿写】没有什么可以阻止我实现我的梦想。
Nthing can prevent/stp me (frm) realising my dream. 或Nthing can keep me frm realising my dream.
2.If burns are n the face, make sure the victim can still breathe.如果烧伤部位在脸上, 应确保伤者仍可呼吸。【提炼】make sure+从句【浅析】make sure意为 “确保”, 当后面接that引导的宾语从句时, 从句需用一般现在时表示将来的动作, that可省略。与其类似的短语有make sure f, 它后面可接名词、代词、动词-ing形式做宾语。【仿写】(1)你动身去另一个城市之前, 确保带上你的身份证件。(2)无论走到哪里, 我们都必须确保我们自身的安全。
Befre yu leave fr anther city, make sure (that) yu take yur identity card.Wherever we may g, we must make sure f ur wn safety.
Passage 11.　　　　　 yu can imagine, getting burnt can lead t very serius injuries. 2.　　　　　 first and mst imprtant step in the treatment f burns is giving first aid. First-aid treatment1.Place burns under cl running water, 3. 　　　　　(especial) within the first ten minutes. The cl water stps the burning prcess and 4.___________(reduce) the pain and swelling.
especially
2.Dry the burnt area 5.　　　　　(gentle) with a clean clth. 3.Remve any clthes using scissrs if necessary, 6.　　　　　 yu see the fabric sticking t the burnt skin. 4.Cver the burnt area with a lse clean clth. Applying il 7.　　　　 the injured areas is a bad idea, as it will keep the heat in the wunds and may cause 8.　　　　　　(infect). 5.If burns are n the face, make sure the victim can still 9.　　 　(breath). 6.If the victim is suffering frm secnd r third-degree burns, there is 10.　　　　　 urgent need t take him/her t the hspital at nce. 
Passage 2All arund the wrld, the Red Crss cntinues t help civilians caught in war, 1.　　　　　　　 (prvide) medical assistance, feeding the needy, and ffering many ther types f aid. 2.　　　　　　 (help) meet the need fr aid, mst cuntries have Natinal Red Crss and Red Crescent Scieties. Nt nly d these scieties prvide supprt t Red Crss effrts in ther cuntries, 3. 　　　　　　 they als help prepare their wn cmmunities fr disasters, prvide medial services and teach first-aid and life-saving techniques. 
Much f the wrk 4.　　　　　(d) by vlunteers and wrkers in the Red Crss is difficult. They tend t wrk in places f crisis, 5.　　　　　　 there is war, cnflict, r disaster, and where cnditins are quite pr. 6. 　　　　　, their wrk is als bth 7.　　　　　　(reward) and imprtant. They prvide fd, shelter, medical supplies, and medical care t thse 8.　　　　　　  need. They help prepare cmmunities and gather supplies and materials fr future disasters. And, in many cases, they remain at wrk even after cnflicts and disasters 9.　　　　　　　　　　(pass), and lead develpment effrts. As ne Red Crss vlunteer said,“We are the Red Crss—we will be there. N matter 10.　　　　　 hard it is, we’ll be there.” 
have passed
该写作主题是 “实施急救(Give first aid)”, 即遇到意外伤害时, 在医疗救护到达之前所进行的急救措施。内容经常跟烧伤、烫伤、溺水、食道噎塞窒息、摔伤等有关。考生需要积累一些常用的急救方法及其英语表达方式才能写好这类文章。
1.Place burns under cl running water, especially within the first ten minutes.将灼伤部位放在流动的冷水下冲洗, 尤其在前十分钟。2.Dry the burnt area gently with a clean clth.用干净的布轻轻吸干烧伤部位的水分。3.Remve any clthes using scissrs if necessary, unless yu see the fabric sticking t the burnt skin.如有必要,用剪刀剪掉烧伤部位的衣服, 除非衣服与被烧伤的皮肤粘连在一起。
4.Cver the burnt area with a lse clean clth.用干净透气的布盖住烧伤部位。5.If the victim is suffering frm secnd r third-degree burns, there is an urgent need t take him/ her t the hspital at nce.如果伤者是二度或三度烧伤, 必须立刻送往医院。6.Then, make sure that the victim is really chcking: A chcking persn cannt speak. 然后, 确定此人确实是被噎住了: 人被噎时是无法说话的。7.Slapping the victim’s back will ften frce ut the bstructin.拍打噎食者的背部通常可以将异物排出。
假设你和你的同学李明一起去锅炉房打开水, 在回寝室的路上, 李明的热水瓶突然破裂, 开水烫伤了他的脚, 于是你对他实施了必要的急救。请你结合此事, 用英语写一篇80词左右的短文, 向学校英文报投稿, 主要内容包括: 1.描述事故发生的经过; 2.你是如何实施急救的(冷水冲洗、送医院做进一步的处理); 3.简要谈谈你对掌握一定急救知识的重要性的认识。参考词汇:锅炉房 biler rm热水瓶 therms bttle
One day, Li Ming and I were walking back t the drm frm the biler rm when suddenly his therms bttle burst and the biling water caused injuries t his feet. The burn was s severe that the skin was red and swllen. Hwever, I managed t remain calm, quickly recalling what I had learnt in my first-aid class. I placed his feet under the cl running water right away t ease the pain. Afterwards, I called a taxi and rushed him t the hspital where he received further treatment.Only then was I aware hw imprtant and practical a basic knwledge f first aid was.