山东省烟台龙口市（五四制）2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案）

山东省烟台龙口市（五四制）2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读单选

We know good health and happiness are important in life. Here are some ways to make them easy.

● Have a good eating habit. Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains(谷物) and a little bit of meat.

● Exercise twice or three times a week.

● Get enough sleep. It is best to sleep eight hours a day.

● Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can work around the house, do sports, or have a hobby.

● Go out and make friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk more with them, but you must be sure not to talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy themselves.

1．How many ways are mentioned (被提及) for keeping healthy and happy?

A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.

2．The underlined word “it” refers to (指代) ________.

A．having a good eating habit B．keeping yourself busy

C．exercising more D．making friends

3．________ is a bad habit according to the passage.

A．Playing sports B．Cleaning the house

C．Looking after your pet D．Talking about bad things with your friends

4．Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?

A．We must exercise every day.

B．Sleeping eight hours every night is enough.

C．Keeping yourself busy is bad for your health.

D．We should make friends with all kinds of people.

Mr. and Mrs. Spencer both had very busy jobs and didn’t have much time to spend with their young children. They wanted to change this, and because their hobby（爱好）was boating, they decided to sail（航行）around the world together.

They spent two years preparing（准备）everything for the trip. First, they bought a new boat. Then, both Mr. and Mrs. Spencer had to take sailing lessons and learn all about the sea and the weather, Mr. Spencer also took several lessons in repairing engines（修理引擎）and Mrs. Spencer spent an hour in a restaurant learning to cut up fish.

In October they had one year off from their jobs and sailed away from England with their two children. The next year, in August, their long journey ended in Australia.

The boat was not big, but they took a teacher for the children with them. None of them found the trip boring because there were three computers, many CDs, a TV and a DVD player on the boat. The family loved being at the sea and seeing the stars at night. But most of all, Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed spending time with their children while they were still young.

5．What were Mr. and Mrs. Spencer interested in?

A．Boating. B．Camping. C．Painting. D．Learning

6．How long did Mr. and Mrs. Spencer have off?

A．One month. B．Twelve months. C．Two years. D．Six years.

7．Their trip was from ________ to ________.

A．Canada; China B．Japan; UK C．England; Australia D．Brazil; Korea

8．How many people were there on the boat?

A．Three. B．Four. C．Two. D．Five.

9．How many days did they stay in Thailand?A．Six days. B．Seven days. C．Nine days.              D．Ten days.

10．How did they go to Chiang Rai?

A．Take the train. B．Take the plane. C．Ride the bike. D．Take the bus.

11．The people in the village ________.

A．are friendly to others B．have many computers

C．are very busy D．hope to live in the cities

12．What is the best title(标题) for the whole diary?

A．My First Travel B．The Outside World C．Traveling in Thailand D．A Country on the Train

Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them and ensure (确保) you do not waste (浪费) this wonderful chance to learn?

Be positive (积极的) . Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school-life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Be quick to put your hand up. Go round the school with a big smile.

Work hard. School is not a holiday camp. If you are not learning, it means (意味) you are wasting your time at school, teachers can’t make everything enjoyable.

Keep healthy. If you do not eat a good breakfast, you may think about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play some sports to keep your body strong.

Do today’s work today. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You can not finish your work if you rest all the time.

Don’t feel sad if things sometimes go badly. Everyone may have bad days. Friends are not always perfect and they sometimes say and do unpleasant things. Don’t let small problems seem very big and important.

Talk about problems. Sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding (误解). Don’t be afraid to ask for help. You are young. No one thinks you can do everything.

Plan your time. Don’t waste life lying in bed on Saturday morning. Go and play a sport, read a book or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do.

Set targets (目标). Think of small targets, “I will speak in class four times this week” “I will finish my project on Wednesday” or “I will get two more marks (分数) this week”.

Follow our advice and have a happy school-life!

13．If Johnny just wants to read comic (漫画) books, he needs to read ________.

A．Work hard B．Do today’s work today

C．Plan your time D．Don’t feel sad if things sometimes go badly

14．According to the passage, which of the following statements is not true?

A．If you are not interested in things at school, you are likely to feel bored.

B．It’s not a bad thing to have problems and need help sometimes.

C．You won’t get more marks unless you set big targets.

D．Having enough food and sleep will help us study better.

15．Why do you think the writer thinks it is good to put up your hand in class?

A．Because your teacher will like you easily.

B．Because other students will think you are the best.

C．Because it means that you will enjoy school and learn more.

D．Because your parents will feel happy if you do so.

二、阅读还原6选5

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Richard is the unluckiest boy in the world. He hardly ever falls ill(生病), but if he falls ill, it will mostly be on the weekend. __16__His bird sings very well, but when he asks his friends to listen to it, the bird becomes silent (沉默的).

__17__He has wonderful parents and a lovely sister. He has a singing bird. His classmates are friendly. Richard is always happy and he is kind.

One day, Richard’s mother gave him some money to buy some books. When he arrived at the bookstore, he saw an old man outside it. He had old clothes and terrible glasses. Richard thought he was poor and hungry. __18__ “Thank you. You are a kind boy. But I’m not poor. Keep your money please. I’m the richest man in town and I sometimes wear old clothes to see what people do,” the man said and gave the money back.

The man took Richard to the biggest shop in town and said, “__19__ I can buy you the most expensive one.” Richard asked, “Can I choose two?” “Of course,” answered the man.

Richard chose the newest radio because he wanted to give it to his grandfather and let him feel happy. __20__A．He decided not to buy the books and gave the money to the man.

B．He then chose a new pair of glasses for the man.

C．You can choose anything you like.

D．He is a good student, but if he takes a test, his pen will break.

E．The old man thanked this kind boy.

F．But Richard thinks he is the luckiest boy in the world.

三、完型填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My name is Mike. I have a twin (双胞胎) __21__. His name is David. Many people think we are the same. We both like playing __22__, but we are on different teams(队). Last week, our team played against theirs. Before the match (比赛), our team __23__ hard at school. All of us often went __24__ late, but next day we began early. In the match, our team played more __25__ and won. Our team’s soccer fans (迷) were very __26__.

But in some ways there are many differences between us. David does __27__ in school than me, so my parents often say to me, “David is younger than you, but you should __28__ from him.” He always helps me with my schoolwork. I like buying __29__ for all the matches. I think watching matches at the sports center is more enjoyable. However, David likes watching sports at home. He thinks staying at home is more __30__ than going to the sports center. And it’s cheaper too.

21．A．mother B．sister C．brother D．friend

22．A．basketball B．football C．tennis D．baseball

23．A．reached B．studied C．acted D．practiced

24．A．home B．to school C．to the library D．to the park

25．A．carefully B．similarly C．loudly D．clearly

26．A．handsome B．happy C．famous D．careful

27．A．badly B．worse C．well D．better

28．A．hear B．borrow C．learn D．miss

29．A．tickets B．books C．toys D．tapes

30．A．difficult B．natural C．important D．relaxing

四、语法填空

阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

David and Tom are good friends. David is clever(聪明) than Tom, but Tom is much __31__ (hard-working). Both of them like cars. So both of them want to have their own cars.

One day, Tom asked his parents to buy a car. “You are too young to drive a car.” says Tom’s dad, “A car is very expensive. We can’t buy it now.” Tom’s mother said. Tom was very sad but he decided __32__ (make) one by himself! He __33__ (buy) many books about cars. And he read them __34__ (careful). He walked around at a car factory and watched some people making cars. It was very interesting and he enjoyed himself very much.

Finally, he started making his own car! He told his parents about it. His father didn’t believe (相信) him __35__ it was too difficult. His mother was also worried __36__ him. She didn’t want him to do anything dangerous.

After two months, Tom’s parents received an __37__ (invite) letter from Tom. In the letter Tom told his parents that he had his own car and invited them to go out the door and see it. When Tom’s parents went out the door, they saw Tom sitting __38__ (comfortable) in a new car and he was very happy. It was __39__ beautiful red car. His parents were surprised and they thought their son was __40__ (talent) person in the world!

五、根据汉语提示填空

41．Mary is ____ (创造力) girl in her school.

42．Mary likes to read English ____ (杂志), so her English level improves a lot.

43．Can you ____ (描述) your new friend?

六、根据句意及音标填空

44．My mother is a ____ (/fænˈtæstɪk/) swimmer.

45．I’d like to learn a new ____ (/ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/).

七、完成句子

46．Mary和她的的父母有很多共同之处。  

Mary and her parents ____ a lot ____ ____.

47．朝我们的父母大嚷是不好的。

It’s not good to ____ ____ our parents.

48．只要你每天阅读一篇英语文章，你就能提高你的阅读水平。

____ ____ ____ you read an English article every day, you can improve your reading.

八、汉译英：整句

49．百分之九十的学生认为在早晨读英语是提高英语的最佳办法。

_____________________________

50．去年大多数学生都能认真对待他们的作业。

_____________________________

九、同义句转化

51．This park is close to the library. (改为同义句)

This park ____ ____ ____ the library.

52．I am not as quiet as my sister.(改为同义句)

I am ____ ____ ____ my sister.

十、划线部分提问

53．Tom’s sister hardly ever ate outside last year. (对画线部分提问)  

____ ____ ____ Tom’s sister eat outside last year?

54．My aunt would like beef noodles.（对画线部分提问）

____ ____ ____ noodles ____ ____ aunt ____?

十一、将所给单词连成句子

55．students, for; English; a; the; student; needs; primary; Center; school; weekend; helper(连词成句)

_________________________.

十二、其他

请写出下面划线单词的词性。

56．He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands.

____

57．Shanghai’s biggest park was open to the public.

____

58．The girl is a good magician.

____

请写出下面划线部分的句子成分。

59．A woman watered her favorite flowers and then went to see a movie yesterday.

____

60．The famous writer is my friend.

____

十三、阅读回答问题

阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。

Barry’s travel diary

Sunday, June 15th

Today I went to the beach with my teacher and classmates. It was sunny. We went there by bus. We talked and sang on the bus. When we got to the beach, we didn’t see many people. We didn’t know why. We played volleyball on the beach, then we wanted to have a swim, but we found that the water was dirty and there was some rubbish (垃圾) in the water. We couldn’t swim, so we decided to do some shopping in the beach store. But the things in the store were too expensive and the shop assistants weren’t friendly to us. We were all unhappy and we thought we had a terrible school trip.

61．When and where did Barry go on the school trip with his teacher and classmates?

______________________

62．What did they do on the beach?

______________________

63．How were the things in the beach store?

______________________

64．Why didn’t they have a swim?

______________________

65．How was Barry’s trip?

______________________

十四、讲稿

66．寒假就要到了，你打算如何过一个有意义的长假呢？第一中学的学生李明打算参加英语冬令营，在开营仪式上他要向大家介绍自己。假设你是李明，请根据表格内容，用英语写一篇发言稿介绍自己。

注意：1. 词数80字左右。2. 须包括所有要点提示，并适当补充，语句通顺，内容连贯；

3. 文中不得出现个人真实姓名、学校信息等。

4. 有卷面分。

Hello, I’m Li Ming from No.1 Middle School._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．C

2．B

3．D

4．B

5．A

6．B

7．C

8．D

9．B

10．D

11．A

12．C

13．A

14．C

15．C

16．D

17．F

18．A

19．C

20．B

21．C

22．B

23．D

24．A

25．A

26．B

27．D

28．C

29．A

30．D

31．more hard-working

32．to make

33．bought

34．carefully

35．because

36．about

37．invitation

38．comfortably

39．a

40．the most talented

41．the most creative

42．magazines

43．describe

44．fantastic

45．language

46．     have     in     common

47．     shout     at

48．     As     long     as

49．Ninety percent of the students think reading English in the morning is the best way to improve English.

50．Most students took their homework seriously last year.

51．     isn’t     far     from

52．     more     outgoing     than

53．     How     often     did

54．     What     kind     of     would     your     like

55．The English Center needs a weekend student helper for primary school students

56．动词

57．形容词

58．名词

59．谓语

60．主语

61．Barry went to the beach on June 15th with his teacher and classmates.

62．They played volleyball.

63．They were too expensive.

64．Because the water was dirty and there was some rubbish in it.

65．It was terrible.

66．例文：

Hello, I’m Li Ming from No.1 Middle School. There are three people in my family. I always sweep the floor when I’m free. I think it’s necessary to help parents with the housework. I love making friends. My best friend is Robert. He is more outgoing and studies harder than me. We can talk about and share everything. Also, I really enjoy traveling. I go out once a year. Last autumn, I went to Lijiang with my family. It was really wonderful. I’m going to learn English well. I hope I can go and visit foreign countries in the future.