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山东省青岛市市南区 2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（word版 含答案）
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这是一份山东省青岛市市南区 2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（word版 含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了所有题目均在答题卡上作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明:
1.本题由第I卷和第II卷两部分，共六道大题。第I卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读理解，共40小题;
第II卷包含词汇运用A、B，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。
2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答。
第I卷（满分40分）
I. 单项选择（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. ---Can yu cme t my party _____Saturday afternn? My huse is _____4Lndn Rad.
---I'd lve t, thanks.
A. in; atB. n; in C. in; n D. n; at
2. The _____I buy the clthes, the _____my mm will be.
A. cheaper; happierB. mre cheaply; happier:
C. cheaper; mre happilyD. mre cheaply; mre happily
3. ---Can I g t watch My Peple, My Hmeland this afternn, mm?
---I'm afraid yu can't _____yu finish yur hmewrk.
A. becauseB. ifC. unlessD. thugh
4._____spend t much time _____in the same way. It's bad fr yur health.
A. Nt t; sit B. Nt t; sittingC. Dn't; sitD. Dn't; sitting
5.Which stress (重音)f the fllwing wrds is nt the same as the ther three?
A. calendarB. replyC. prepareD. Machine
6. ---Ted, wuld yu like sme butter?
---Yes, just _____please. Thanks.
A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. fewer
7._____students g t schl by bus in ur schl, but there are tw ______ ging t schl by bike.
A. Hundred; hundredB. Hundred f; hundred
C. Hundred; hundreds fD. Hundreds f; hundred
8. My father decided t _____the jb in Shenzhen, s my family will mve there next mnth.
A. leave B. share C. acceptD. lse
9. If my grandfather _____available, he _____there anther time.
A. isn't; will getB. desn't; getsC. isn't; getsD. desn't; will get
10. ---Why did he _____the invitatin?
---Because he had an imprtant meeting.
A. turn ffB. take upC. turn nD. turn dwn
II.完形填空(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Disney's princess(公主) stries are famus arund the wrld. Yu must ___11___ sme f them, such as Snw White, Cinderella and Sleeping Beauty. Princesses are usually very ___12___. Princes fall in lve with them when they see them fr the first time. In the end, the princess and prince will have happy lives tgether.
But princesses ften cannt prtect(保护) themselves. They need ___13___ frm thers. These are the ld Disney's princesses. But in 2016, Disney made 10 new ___14___. T be a princess, yu must ___15___ these rules. Surprisingly, n rule talks abut having a "pretty face". The rules are abut gd things like curage(勇气) and keep trying.
Princesses need t grw up. ___16___ they meet prblems, they need t prtect themselves. They need t find ways t get away frm ___17___ peple. Fr example, Elsa and Anna ___18___ with the bad prince. They need t ___19___ in themselves and their friends. Mulan shws her curage t fight in the army. "Beauty" cannt help them. But a strng(坚强) ___20___ can. In the real wrld, these are the rules yu need t fllw.
11. A. drawB. takeC. knwD.dress
12. A. quietB. carefulC. hard-wrking D. beautiful
13. A. timeB. mneyC. helpD. lve
14.A. rulesB. keysC. lines D. calls
15.A. breakB. writeC. make D. fllw
16.A. BefreB. ButC. WhenD. Thugh
17.A. talentedB. creativeC. dangerus D. wnderful
18.A. fightB. discussC. laugh D. invite
19.A. arriveB. shareC. fillD. believe
20.A. factB. handC. cartnD. heart
III. 阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题; B、C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文。
A
The first day after mving t Beijing frm New Yrk -- her hme, Ella ran at 4 a.m. frm her new city hme. That was in July 2016. She still clearly remembers seeing the sun cming up ver the city. This was the way she wanted t see, feel and hear the city and it gave her a way t meet new friends.
Ella put her running stry int a vide. That vide, which runs just ver tw minutes, wn her the tp prize fr the “100 Reasns t Lve Beijing" shrt vide cmpetitin. “Running in Beijing makes this place feel like hme,” she says.
Ella lives in a hutng. “Telling my stry f Beijing is a way t express my thanks t the city," she says, adding hat, by making the vide, she als wants t say thank yu t peple, they are s kind in helping her t learn mre abut the city. When she runs in the hutng, she ties t stp and talk t the peple arund. Fr her, running is nt nly a great way t meet peple, but als a gd way t rganize her thughts.
21. Ella ran n the first day after mving t New Yrk.
22. Ella came t Beijing 4 years ag.
23. The vide f her running stry lasts fr ver tw minutes.
24. Fr Ella, running makes Beijing feel like New Yrk.
25. Ella wants t say thank yu t peple wh help her.
B
A rich man decided t build a library fr the middle schl. Sme wrkers went t the schl and wrked n it.
One day, the rich man went t the schl t see if everything was ging well. He saw three wrkers building a wall. Hwever, he fund their expressins (表情) were different. The first ne lked unhappy, the secnd ne lked serius, while the third ne was singing a sng when wrking. The rich man was surprised. He went t them and asked, "Hell! What are yu ding?" “Can't yu see? I'm building a wall. It's s bring! I wuldn't d it any mre if I culd d smething else!" the first man answered. “I'm building a tall building," the secnd wrker said, “It has eight flrs. It will be the best library in the city after we finish it." “I'm wrking fr the city." the third man said happily. "Kids will study here. When they grw up, they will d great things fr ur city! I'm lking frward t that day!"
Ten years later, the first wrker is still building the walls. The secnd ne has becme an engineer. As fr the third wrker, he is their bss nw.
26. What did the rich man decide t d?
A. T be a wrker.B. T be an engineer.
C. T build a library.D. T build a schl.
27. Why did the rich man g t schl ne day?
A. T see the wrkers.B. T see his kids.
C. T see the teachers.D. T see hw it was ging.
28. Hw did the third wrker lk?
A. Happy. B. Unhappy.C. Serius.D. Surprised.
29. Frm their answers t the rich man, we can learn that _____.
A. The first man was glad t build the library.
B. The secnd man was unhappy t build the library.
C. The third man thught it was bring t build the library.
D. They had different ideas abut building the library.
30. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. We shuld nt lve ur wrk.
B. We shuld learn t build a library.
C. We shuld be friendly t the rich man.
D. What we think t ur wrk will decide ur future.
C
Dgs d nt use wrds. But they still tell us things. They mve their bdies t shw us hw they feel. If yu watch and listen, yu can knw what dgs are saying.
Why des a dg wag its tail (摇尾巴)? Mst f the time, a dg wags its tail t shw that it's friendly. The dg is saying, “I feel happy! 1 am nt afraid f yu!" Hw can yu tell a dg is having fun? The dg's tail is in the air. Its ears are up. It seems t be smiling. The dg is saying, “I want t play!" Hw can yu tell a dg is angry? It is making a sund called a grwl. It is shwing its teeth. It is saying, “Stay away frm me!" Yu shuld never play with a dg that is angry. Yung dgs like t play tgether. They may run in the grass and bite (咬) each ther. It may seem like these dgs are fighting. But dn't wrry. That is just the way that yung dgs play.
Nw yu knw hw t watch and listen. Yu can lk at dgs' ears and tails. Yu can listen t the sunds dgs make. Nw yu can understand hw dgs talk!
31. Hw can dgs talk?
A. They use wrds.B. They mve their bdies.
C. They say smething.D. They bite peple.
32. Why des a dg wag its tail?
A. T shw it is afraid.B. T shw it is friendly.
C. T shw it is angry.D. T shw it is scared.
33. Hw can yu tell a dg is having a gd time?
A. Its ears are up.B. Its tail is in the air.
C. It seems t be smiling.D. All f the abve are right.
34. What's the meaning f the wrd “grwl"?
A. 大笑B. 咆哮C. 喵喵D. 吱吱
35. What d yung dgs like t d?
A. Fight,B. Swim.
C. Shw their teeth.D. Play tgether.
D
Grandpa is in the kitchen. Lily jins him. “____36____ Is it sup?" asks “Lily. “N,” says Grandpa. “Is it rice?” “There is rice in the pt, but there are many ther things in the pt, t.” “I knw!" says Lily. “It’s prridge!” “That's right!" says Grandpa. “It's Laba prridge. We will eat it tday and celebrate sharing." “____37____” “That's a gd questin. I will tell yu the stry. Lng ag, the Buddha (佛陀) was a mnk (僧侣). He thught and thught and frgt t eat! ____38____ One day, a girl fund him. He was very thin. He lked sick. The girl tried t wake him, but he didn't wake up. She went hme and fund sme red beans (豆) and fruit. ____39____ The girl tk a bwl f fd t the Buddha,” says Grandpa. “She helped him eat. ____40____ She gave him the first Laba prridge. She shared her fd. And nw, we share it with ur family every year.” “Lk at all the clrs in my bwl" says Lily. “It tastes great! I like this hliday!"
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
第II卷（满分50分）
IV. 词汇运用(本题10小题，共15分)
A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(每小题2分, 共10分)
41. Vera _____________ the early bus every day. She is never late fr class.
42. ---Mm, can yu clean my rm?
--- Srry, hney. I _____________ these new wrds fr yur sister. Yu need t wait.
43. My pen pal _____________ me a letter. I learned smething new abut her frm it.
44. I wn't cme t his party unless he _____________ me tmrrw.
45. Ann _____________ t her parents in tw hurs as she is washing the clthes nw.
B.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空- -词。(每小题 1分，共5分)
46. _____________ (都不) f the three bys was late fr schl,
47. I hpe yu can give us sme _____________(建议) , s we will live a happy life.
48. The by waited _____________ (直到) all the students went hme. .
49. His wrds made the teacher even _____________(生气).
50. The little by is yung. But he can lk after _____________(他自己).
V. 阅读表达（本题10小题，共20分）
A
阅读下面短文，完成51至54小题。(共8分) .
Many Chinese students becme fatter and fatter, als mre and mre f them have pr eyesight, a reprt said.
The fat prblem rse (提高) frm 15.5 percent in 2010 t 20.4 percent in 2014 and 24.2 percent in 2019. Bys' fat prblem is mre serius than girls', because girls themselves wuld eat less t keep thin in their everyday life. The reprt als fund that children in the cities had a higher besity rate (肥胖率) than (A) thse in the cuntryside, but the cuntryside children's besity rate was grwing faster.
The rate f the schl students with pr eyesight reached 67.9 percent in 2019, up frm 57.4 percent in 2010 and 62.2 percent in 2014. The city children had higher rate f pr eyesight than the cuntryside children. (B)As the saying ges, the eye is the mind windw. We must start t stp the prblem f the pr eyesight as early as pssible and we shuld give mre educatin t take care f yunger children's eyesight. In February, the cuntry stpped the use f cellphnes in all schl classrms. Parents and schls shuld wrk tgether t make sure children get at least ne hur f utdr activity a day and enugh sleep, with less hmewrk and less time spent n cellphnes and cmputers.
51.从文中找出(A)处划线单词"thse"所指代的内容。_____________(2分)
52.将(B)处划线句子翻译成汉语。___________________________________________________________(2分)
53.从文中找出与There were mre children with pr eyesight in the cities than in the cuntryside.意思相
同或相近的句子。(2分)
________________________________________________________________________________________
54.根据短文内容填空。(2分)
Frm the passage we can see that in the future, students can't ____①____ the cellphnes in their classrms, they shuld sleep ____②____ than befre and wn't have as much hmewrk as befre.
B
阅读下面短文，完成55至59题。(共12分)
Hlidays are a wnderful time t spend with friends and family, eating and sharing stries. And if yu are celebrating at hme, waiting at airprts r spending time n trains, buses r cars, yu can learn English. Here are sme ideas t imprve yur English ver the hlidays.
Pdcast (播客)
Listening t the pdcast will help t understand spken English and keep yu knwing the infrmatin. If yu finish a prgram, tell smene what yu have learned -- tell them abut an interesting stry in English.
Cnversatin (对话)
When traveling, it is nt unusual t see peple frm ther cuntries wh are als waiting r visiting a new place. If yu hear smene asking fr infrmatin in English, yu shuld help them in English. A friendly cnversatin is usually welcme as travelers share their experiences.
Writing abut yur day
Writing abut yur day is a great way t practice yur writing English. Using English t describe hw yu spent yur hliday will help yu t put new wrds t use and make yu remember them lnger.
I hpe yu will enjy yur travels this year, as we have spent much time at hme in the past tw years.
55. What is the main idea f the passage? (不超过10个单词)(2分)
________________________________________________________________________________________
56. Hw many ways f learning English des the writer tell us? What are they? (4分)
________________________________________________________________________________________
57. Accrding the passage, what shuld yu d t practice yur witting English? (2分)
________________________________________________________________________________________
58. Why des the writer hpe yu will enjy yur travels this year? (2分)
________________________________________________________________________________________
59. Give anther idea t imprve yur English. (文中提到的除外) (2 分)
________________________________________________________________________________________
VI.书面表达(共15分)
下面是Lucy写给Mary的信。请先读信，再根据信的内容，给Lucy写一封回信，帮助解决她信
中提到的问题。
要求:
1. 文章要包含所给要点，可适当拓展;
2. 字数80-100 字;
3. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
Dear Mary,
I'm very happy t write t yu. I hear everything ges well and yu are ging t learn t play the pian. Hw are yu ging t learn it? Can yu tell me?
Hw time flies! I will have the exams in tw weeks, and I always wrry abut them very much. What shuld I d? Hpe I can get yur letter sn.
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Lucy
八年级英语答案
1-5 DBCDA 6-10 BDCAD
11-15 CDCAD 16-20CCADD
21-25 BBAAA 26-30CDADD
31-35 BBDBD 36-40 ECFDB
综A
catches 42. am writing dwn 43. sent 44. invites 45. will reply/ is ging t reply
评分标准：每个小题选对词，用错时态只得1分；词选对，时态用对得2分。
综B
46. Nne 47. advice/suggestins 48. until/ till 49. angrier 50. himself
阅读表达A
51. (the) children（2分）
52. 正如谚语所说的，眼睛是心灵的窗户。（2分）
53. The city children had higher rate f pr eyesight than the cuntryside children.（2分）
54. ①use（1分） ②mre或 lnger或 earlier（1分）
阅读表达B
55. sme ideas t imprve yur English ver the hliday/ Hw t imprve yur English ver the hliday（2分）
56. 3（1分）, (listening t the) pdcast（1分）, (making a )cnversatin（1分）, writing abut yur day（1分）
57. Write abut my day/ I shuld write abut my day.（2分）
评分标准：根据问题回答问题，如果答Writing abut my day is a great way考虑扣一分。
58. Because we have spent much time at hme in the past tw years.
59. watching English mvies/ reading English magazines/ listening t English news(合理即可)
A. We lve ur family.
B. She saved his life!
C. Why d we eat this hliday prridge?
D. She put them all int a pt and cked it.
E. What is in the big pt?
F. He didn't even mve.
send, reply, catch, invite, write dwn
说明:
1.本题由第I卷和第II卷两部分，共六道大题。第I卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读理解，共40小题;
第II卷包含词汇运用A、B，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。
2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答。
第I卷（满分40分）
I. 单项选择（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. ---Can yu cme t my party _____Saturday afternn? My huse is _____4Lndn Rad.
---I'd lve t, thanks.
A. in; atB. n; in C. in; n D. n; at
2. The _____I buy the clthes, the _____my mm will be.
A. cheaper; happierB. mre cheaply; happier:
C. cheaper; mre happilyD. mre cheaply; mre happily
3. ---Can I g t watch My Peple, My Hmeland this afternn, mm?
---I'm afraid yu can't _____yu finish yur hmewrk.
A. becauseB. ifC. unlessD. thugh
4._____spend t much time _____in the same way. It's bad fr yur health.
A. Nt t; sit B. Nt t; sittingC. Dn't; sitD. Dn't; sitting
5.Which stress (重音)f the fllwing wrds is nt the same as the ther three?
A. calendarB. replyC. prepareD. Machine
6. ---Ted, wuld yu like sme butter?
---Yes, just _____please. Thanks.
A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. fewer
7._____students g t schl by bus in ur schl, but there are tw ______ ging t schl by bike.
A. Hundred; hundredB. Hundred f; hundred
C. Hundred; hundreds fD. Hundreds f; hundred
8. My father decided t _____the jb in Shenzhen, s my family will mve there next mnth.
A. leave B. share C. acceptD. lse
9. If my grandfather _____available, he _____there anther time.
A. isn't; will getB. desn't; getsC. isn't; getsD. desn't; will get
10. ---Why did he _____the invitatin?
---Because he had an imprtant meeting.
A. turn ffB. take upC. turn nD. turn dwn
II.完形填空(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Disney's princess(公主) stries are famus arund the wrld. Yu must ___11___ sme f them, such as Snw White, Cinderella and Sleeping Beauty. Princesses are usually very ___12___. Princes fall in lve with them when they see them fr the first time. In the end, the princess and prince will have happy lives tgether.
But princesses ften cannt prtect(保护) themselves. They need ___13___ frm thers. These are the ld Disney's princesses. But in 2016, Disney made 10 new ___14___. T be a princess, yu must ___15___ these rules. Surprisingly, n rule talks abut having a "pretty face". The rules are abut gd things like curage(勇气) and keep trying.
Princesses need t grw up. ___16___ they meet prblems, they need t prtect themselves. They need t find ways t get away frm ___17___ peple. Fr example, Elsa and Anna ___18___ with the bad prince. They need t ___19___ in themselves and their friends. Mulan shws her curage t fight in the army. "Beauty" cannt help them. But a strng(坚强) ___20___ can. In the real wrld, these are the rules yu need t fllw.
11. A. drawB. takeC. knwD.dress
12. A. quietB. carefulC. hard-wrking D. beautiful
13. A. timeB. mneyC. helpD. lve
14.A. rulesB. keysC. lines D. calls
15.A. breakB. writeC. make D. fllw
16.A. BefreB. ButC. WhenD. Thugh
17.A. talentedB. creativeC. dangerus D. wnderful
18.A. fightB. discussC. laugh D. invite
19.A. arriveB. shareC. fillD. believe
20.A. factB. handC. cartnD. heart
III. 阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题; B、C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文。
A
The first day after mving t Beijing frm New Yrk -- her hme, Ella ran at 4 a.m. frm her new city hme. That was in July 2016. She still clearly remembers seeing the sun cming up ver the city. This was the way she wanted t see, feel and hear the city and it gave her a way t meet new friends.
Ella put her running stry int a vide. That vide, which runs just ver tw minutes, wn her the tp prize fr the “100 Reasns t Lve Beijing" shrt vide cmpetitin. “Running in Beijing makes this place feel like hme,” she says.
Ella lives in a hutng. “Telling my stry f Beijing is a way t express my thanks t the city," she says, adding hat, by making the vide, she als wants t say thank yu t peple, they are s kind in helping her t learn mre abut the city. When she runs in the hutng, she ties t stp and talk t the peple arund. Fr her, running is nt nly a great way t meet peple, but als a gd way t rganize her thughts.
21. Ella ran n the first day after mving t New Yrk.
22. Ella came t Beijing 4 years ag.
23. The vide f her running stry lasts fr ver tw minutes.
24. Fr Ella, running makes Beijing feel like New Yrk.
25. Ella wants t say thank yu t peple wh help her.
B
A rich man decided t build a library fr the middle schl. Sme wrkers went t the schl and wrked n it.
One day, the rich man went t the schl t see if everything was ging well. He saw three wrkers building a wall. Hwever, he fund their expressins (表情) were different. The first ne lked unhappy, the secnd ne lked serius, while the third ne was singing a sng when wrking. The rich man was surprised. He went t them and asked, "Hell! What are yu ding?" “Can't yu see? I'm building a wall. It's s bring! I wuldn't d it any mre if I culd d smething else!" the first man answered. “I'm building a tall building," the secnd wrker said, “It has eight flrs. It will be the best library in the city after we finish it." “I'm wrking fr the city." the third man said happily. "Kids will study here. When they grw up, they will d great things fr ur city! I'm lking frward t that day!"
Ten years later, the first wrker is still building the walls. The secnd ne has becme an engineer. As fr the third wrker, he is their bss nw.
26. What did the rich man decide t d?
A. T be a wrker.B. T be an engineer.
C. T build a library.D. T build a schl.
27. Why did the rich man g t schl ne day?
A. T see the wrkers.B. T see his kids.
C. T see the teachers.D. T see hw it was ging.
28. Hw did the third wrker lk?
A. Happy. B. Unhappy.C. Serius.D. Surprised.
29. Frm their answers t the rich man, we can learn that _____.
A. The first man was glad t build the library.
B. The secnd man was unhappy t build the library.
C. The third man thught it was bring t build the library.
D. They had different ideas abut building the library.
30. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. We shuld nt lve ur wrk.
B. We shuld learn t build a library.
C. We shuld be friendly t the rich man.
D. What we think t ur wrk will decide ur future.
C
Dgs d nt use wrds. But they still tell us things. They mve their bdies t shw us hw they feel. If yu watch and listen, yu can knw what dgs are saying.
Why des a dg wag its tail (摇尾巴)? Mst f the time, a dg wags its tail t shw that it's friendly. The dg is saying, “I feel happy! 1 am nt afraid f yu!" Hw can yu tell a dg is having fun? The dg's tail is in the air. Its ears are up. It seems t be smiling. The dg is saying, “I want t play!" Hw can yu tell a dg is angry? It is making a sund called a grwl. It is shwing its teeth. It is saying, “Stay away frm me!" Yu shuld never play with a dg that is angry. Yung dgs like t play tgether. They may run in the grass and bite (咬) each ther. It may seem like these dgs are fighting. But dn't wrry. That is just the way that yung dgs play.
Nw yu knw hw t watch and listen. Yu can lk at dgs' ears and tails. Yu can listen t the sunds dgs make. Nw yu can understand hw dgs talk!
31. Hw can dgs talk?
A. They use wrds.B. They mve their bdies.
C. They say smething.D. They bite peple.
32. Why des a dg wag its tail?
A. T shw it is afraid.B. T shw it is friendly.
C. T shw it is angry.D. T shw it is scared.
33. Hw can yu tell a dg is having a gd time?
A. Its ears are up.B. Its tail is in the air.
C. It seems t be smiling.D. All f the abve are right.
34. What's the meaning f the wrd “grwl"?
A. 大笑B. 咆哮C. 喵喵D. 吱吱
35. What d yung dgs like t d?
A. Fight,B. Swim.
C. Shw their teeth.D. Play tgether.
D
Grandpa is in the kitchen. Lily jins him. “____36____ Is it sup?" asks “Lily. “N,” says Grandpa. “Is it rice?” “There is rice in the pt, but there are many ther things in the pt, t.” “I knw!" says Lily. “It’s prridge!” “That's right!" says Grandpa. “It's Laba prridge. We will eat it tday and celebrate sharing." “____37____” “That's a gd questin. I will tell yu the stry. Lng ag, the Buddha (佛陀) was a mnk (僧侣). He thught and thught and frgt t eat! ____38____ One day, a girl fund him. He was very thin. He lked sick. The girl tried t wake him, but he didn't wake up. She went hme and fund sme red beans (豆) and fruit. ____39____ The girl tk a bwl f fd t the Buddha,” says Grandpa. “She helped him eat. ____40____ She gave him the first Laba prridge. She shared her fd. And nw, we share it with ur family every year.” “Lk at all the clrs in my bwl" says Lily. “It tastes great! I like this hliday!"
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
第II卷（满分50分）
IV. 词汇运用(本题10小题，共15分)
A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(每小题2分, 共10分)
41. Vera _____________ the early bus every day. She is never late fr class.
42. ---Mm, can yu clean my rm?
--- Srry, hney. I _____________ these new wrds fr yur sister. Yu need t wait.
43. My pen pal _____________ me a letter. I learned smething new abut her frm it.
44. I wn't cme t his party unless he _____________ me tmrrw.
45. Ann _____________ t her parents in tw hurs as she is washing the clthes nw.
B.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空- -词。(每小题 1分，共5分)
46. _____________ (都不) f the three bys was late fr schl,
47. I hpe yu can give us sme _____________(建议) , s we will live a happy life.
48. The by waited _____________ (直到) all the students went hme. .
49. His wrds made the teacher even _____________(生气).
50. The little by is yung. But he can lk after _____________(他自己).
V. 阅读表达（本题10小题，共20分）
A
阅读下面短文，完成51至54小题。(共8分) .
Many Chinese students becme fatter and fatter, als mre and mre f them have pr eyesight, a reprt said.
The fat prblem rse (提高) frm 15.5 percent in 2010 t 20.4 percent in 2014 and 24.2 percent in 2019. Bys' fat prblem is mre serius than girls', because girls themselves wuld eat less t keep thin in their everyday life. The reprt als fund that children in the cities had a higher besity rate (肥胖率) than (A) thse in the cuntryside, but the cuntryside children's besity rate was grwing faster.
The rate f the schl students with pr eyesight reached 67.9 percent in 2019, up frm 57.4 percent in 2010 and 62.2 percent in 2014. The city children had higher rate f pr eyesight than the cuntryside children. (B)As the saying ges, the eye is the mind windw. We must start t stp the prblem f the pr eyesight as early as pssible and we shuld give mre educatin t take care f yunger children's eyesight. In February, the cuntry stpped the use f cellphnes in all schl classrms. Parents and schls shuld wrk tgether t make sure children get at least ne hur f utdr activity a day and enugh sleep, with less hmewrk and less time spent n cellphnes and cmputers.
51.从文中找出(A)处划线单词"thse"所指代的内容。_____________(2分)
52.将(B)处划线句子翻译成汉语。___________________________________________________________(2分)
53.从文中找出与There were mre children with pr eyesight in the cities than in the cuntryside.意思相
同或相近的句子。(2分)
________________________________________________________________________________________
54.根据短文内容填空。(2分)
Frm the passage we can see that in the future, students can't ____①____ the cellphnes in their classrms, they shuld sleep ____②____ than befre and wn't have as much hmewrk as befre.
B
阅读下面短文，完成55至59题。(共12分)
Hlidays are a wnderful time t spend with friends and family, eating and sharing stries. And if yu are celebrating at hme, waiting at airprts r spending time n trains, buses r cars, yu can learn English. Here are sme ideas t imprve yur English ver the hlidays.
Pdcast (播客)
Listening t the pdcast will help t understand spken English and keep yu knwing the infrmatin. If yu finish a prgram, tell smene what yu have learned -- tell them abut an interesting stry in English.
Cnversatin (对话)
When traveling, it is nt unusual t see peple frm ther cuntries wh are als waiting r visiting a new place. If yu hear smene asking fr infrmatin in English, yu shuld help them in English. A friendly cnversatin is usually welcme as travelers share their experiences.
Writing abut yur day
Writing abut yur day is a great way t practice yur writing English. Using English t describe hw yu spent yur hliday will help yu t put new wrds t use and make yu remember them lnger.
I hpe yu will enjy yur travels this year, as we have spent much time at hme in the past tw years.
55. What is the main idea f the passage? (不超过10个单词)(2分)
________________________________________________________________________________________
56. Hw many ways f learning English des the writer tell us? What are they? (4分)
________________________________________________________________________________________
57. Accrding the passage, what shuld yu d t practice yur witting English? (2分)
________________________________________________________________________________________
58. Why des the writer hpe yu will enjy yur travels this year? (2分)
________________________________________________________________________________________
59. Give anther idea t imprve yur English. (文中提到的除外) (2 分)
________________________________________________________________________________________
VI.书面表达(共15分)
下面是Lucy写给Mary的信。请先读信，再根据信的内容，给Lucy写一封回信，帮助解决她信
中提到的问题。
要求:
1. 文章要包含所给要点，可适当拓展;
2. 字数80-100 字;
3. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
Dear Mary,
I'm very happy t write t yu. I hear everything ges well and yu are ging t learn t play the pian. Hw are yu ging t learn it? Can yu tell me?
Hw time flies! I will have the exams in tw weeks, and I always wrry abut them very much. What shuld I d? Hpe I can get yur letter sn.
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Lucy
八年级英语答案
1-5 DBCDA 6-10 BDCAD
11-15 CDCAD 16-20CCADD
21-25 BBAAA 26-30CDADD
31-35 BBDBD 36-40 ECFDB
综A
catches 42. am writing dwn 43. sent 44. invites 45. will reply/ is ging t reply
评分标准：每个小题选对词，用错时态只得1分；词选对，时态用对得2分。
综B
46. Nne 47. advice/suggestins 48. until/ till 49. angrier 50. himself
阅读表达A
51. (the) children（2分）
52. 正如谚语所说的，眼睛是心灵的窗户。（2分）
53. The city children had higher rate f pr eyesight than the cuntryside children.（2分）
54. ①use（1分） ②mre或 lnger或 earlier（1分）
阅读表达B
55. sme ideas t imprve yur English ver the hliday/ Hw t imprve yur English ver the hliday（2分）
56. 3（1分）, (listening t the) pdcast（1分）, (making a )cnversatin（1分）, writing abut yur day（1分）
57. Write abut my day/ I shuld write abut my day.（2分）
评分标准：根据问题回答问题，如果答Writing abut my day is a great way考虑扣一分。
58. Because we have spent much time at hme in the past tw years.
59. watching English mvies/ reading English magazines/ listening t English news(合理即可)
A. We lve ur family.
B. She saved his life!
C. Why d we eat this hliday prridge?
D. She put them all int a pt and cked it.
E. What is in the big pt?
F. He didn't even mve.
send, reply, catch, invite, write dwn
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