初中英语牛津上海版 (五四制)七年级上册(新版)Unit 6 Different places达标测试
展开第一部分 (听力 共30分)
一、听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分)
第一节:(共10小题, 计10分)
( )1. A. Water. B. Electricity. C. Trees.
( )2. A. Put it n. B. Turn it n. C. Carry it n.
( )3. A. Yes, he may. B. N, he may nt.
C. Nt mentined(没被提到).
( )4. A. A cker. B. A heater.
C. An air cnditiner.
( )5. A. Useful. B. Dangerus.
C. Beautiful.
( )6. A. Reading bks. B. Cking.
C. Watching TV.
( )7. A. She's reading. B. She's writing.
C. She's singing.
( )8. A. N, she can't. B. Yes, she can.
C. We dn't knw.
( )9. A. A washing machine. B. An air cnditiner.
C. A rice cker.
( )10. A. Turn n the light. B. Switch ff the cker.
C. Tidy up the rm.
第二节:(共5小题, 计10分)
听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
11. Hw many pwer statins are there in their city?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
12. What d the pwer statins near the by's huse use t prduce electricity?
A. Slar pwer. B. Wind pwer. C. Water pwer.
听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
13. Wh uses cmputers n weekends?
A. Tm's father. B. Tm's mther. C. Tm.
14. What des Tm's father ften d n the cmputer?
A. Play cmputer games. B. Write emails.
C. Watch mvies.
15. What will the speakers prbably d next?
A. Ask Mr. Green fr help.
B. D their hmewrk.
C. Play cmputer games.
二、听独白, 填信息(共5小题, 计10分)
16. Earth Hur first started in ________.
17. Earth Hur usually starts at half past ________ in the evening.
18. Earth Hur is n the last ________ f March.
19. The speaker is ging t jin Earth Hur with her ________.
20. The speaker might be a ________.
第二部分 (笔试 共90分)
三、完形填空(共20小题, 计20分)
第一节:
Nwadays we can see mre and mre electric bikes in the street. It's easy __21__electric bikes. They run fast and make __22__ pllutin. S they becme very __23__ in many big cities in China. But the electric bikes als cause traffic accidents. S China plans t make a new rule __24__ the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is __25__ than 40 kils and can g faster than 20 kilmetres an hur, its rider must get a licence. It means riders have t pass driving tests __26__ they ride their electric bikes n the rad. Peple have different ideas abut the rule.
__27__ welcme the rule because they think it will make the street much safer. But sme are nt __28__ the new rule at all. One rider said, “I dn't want t get a licence r smething like that. That's t much truble. ” __29__ is yur idea? Share yur pinin r yur wn experience __30__ us!
( )21. A. ride B. t be ridden C. riding D. t ride
( )22. A. much B. many C. few D. little
( )23. A. ppular B. difficult C. strng D. interesting
( )24. A. frm B. in C. fr D. with
( )25. A. bigger B. heavier C. lnger D. better
( )26. A. s B. after C. befre D. thugh
( )27. A. Nne B. Sme C. Each D. Every
( )28. A. terrified f B. wrried abut
C. srry abut D. happy with
( )29. A. Hw B. Which C. What D. Why
( )30. A. t B. with C. by D. n
第二节:
During the break (课间), Ken was playing games n his mbile phne (手机). Sme __31__ were standing arund him and talking. “It __32__ that peple nw can't live withut mbile phnes. What will the mbile phne be like in the future?” One f them suddenly (突然)__33__. “I think it will be as __34__ as paper. And we can charge (充电) it by putting it in the sun, ” Andy said first. Kelly __35__ with Andy. She said, “Yes, it is really pssible. In the future, peple may leave the Earth and live n ther __36__. It'll be very far, __37__ we can still talk n the mbile phne. __38__ d yu think f it, Millie?” “Well, I dn't knw. Maybe it will be able t d__39__ everything, ” Millie answered. “N matter what it will be like, it will becme __40__. ”
( )31. A. scientists B. classmates C. teachers D. parents
( )32. A. seems B. tuches C. prmises D. expects
( )33. A. cared B. laughed C. asked D. shuted
( )34. A. tall B. thin C. big D. high
( )35. A. helped B. talked C. played D. agreed
( )36. A. planets B. statins C. cuntries D. schls
( )37. A. s B. if C. but D. r
( )38. A. What B. Why C. Where D. When
( )39. A. ever B. hardly C. already D. almst
( )40. A. gd and gd B. well and well
C. better and better D. best and best
四、阅读理解(共15小题, 计20分)
第一节:(共10小题, 计15分)
A
Every cuntry has its wn way f cking. American peple have their way f cking, dn't they?
Mst peple in the United States like fast fd. But if yu think that American peple dn't like cking, yu are wrng. It's true that mst Americans eat fast fd fr their breakfast and lunch, but they als think cking is interesting. Parents see the imprtance f teaching their children hw t ck, and mst Americans say that hmecked meals are the best.
Americans have their wn way f cking. Fr example, baking is the mst ppular way f cking in America. Mst American families have vens. American cks pay attentin t (注意) the balance f fd. In planning a big meal, they try t ck meat, a few vegetables, sme bread and ften sme sweet fd. They als like t make the meal lk beautiful. There are many kinds f fds f different clrs, s the meal is healthy and lks beautiful, t.
( )41. Mst Americans ____.
A. dn't like cking B. ck fd in the mrning
C. eat fast fd D. like having a picnic
( )42. ____ is the mst ppular way f cking in the USA.
A. Baking B. Cutting
C. Frying D. Biling
( )43. Hw des an American ck balance different kinds f fds?
A. He cks a lt f meat.
B. He cks meat, vegetables, bread and sweet fd fr a big meal.
C. He makes the fd delicius.
D. He cks a lt f vegetables.
B
Electrical Appliances n Sale
( )44. If a persn wants a rice cker, he may get ne at a price f ______ ff at mst.
A. 20%B. 25% C. 30%D. 35%
( )45. Which f the fllwing have the greatest special ffer?
A. Hair dryers. B. Cmputers.
C. DVD players. D. Plasma TVs.
( )46. One may get a fridge which is $800 at ________ if he ges t the Clive Peters Richmnd Stre n 16th, Octber.
A. $800 B. $640C. $600 D. $560
C
D yu always turn the lights ff when yu leave a rm?
If yu d, yu are gd, because this little habit is actually helping slve the prblem f glbal warming.
The use f electricity is ne f the main causes f glbal warming, since mst electricity is prduced by (由……生产) burning cal and carbn dixide(二氧化碳) is released during that prcess.
Check ut the chart and find ut wh usually leaves the lights n in the US. Try t think f ther ways t save electricity, like shutting dwn r unplugging (拔去插头) cmputers and ther items that use electricity.
47. Accrding t the passage, what's the main cause f glbal warming?
A. The use f water.
B. The use f slar pwer.
C. The use f electricity.
D. The use f the cal.
48. What d the underlined wrds “this little habit” refer t?
A. Turn ff the lights.
B. Turn n the lights.
C. Cme int the rm.
D. Leave the rm.
49. Which way is nt mentined in the passage t save electricity?
A. Shutting dwn cmputers.
B. Unplugging cmputers.
C. Turning ff lights.
D. Turning ff taps.
50. Hw is electricity prduced?
A. By burning wd.
B. By burning paper.
C. By burning cal.
D. By burning crps.
第二节:根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题, 计5分)
Electricity usually cmes frm a pwer statin. At the pwer statin, large machines bil water and turn it int steam( 蒸汽). __51__ There are ther ways t prduce electricity. __52__ Hydrelectric(水力发电的) pwer uses energy frm falling water, and wind pwer uses the wind as energy.
__53__ Inside yur hme, wires take the electricity t sckets(插 座) n the walls. When we cnnect electrical appliances(电器) t these sckets, the electricity makes them wrk.
Sme small electrical appliances, such as trches (手电筒) and mbile phnes, use batteries. __54__ When it is used up, the appliance stps wrking. __55__
五、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题, 计10分)
56. 我可以检测一下这个瓶子里的水吗?
________ I________ the water in the bttle?
57. 你离开办公室时务必把灯关掉。
Be sure t ________________ the light when yu leave the ffice.
58. 这个老人独自居住, 但是他不感到孤独。
The ld man lives ________, but he desn't feel lnely.
59. 放学后我们开始整理课桌。
We began t________________ur desks after schl.
60. 这条细电线接到哪台机器?
Which machine is the thin wire ________________?
六、短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词) (共10小题, 计10分)
Almst 61. ________ tday uses electricity in ne way 62. ________ anther. It is 63. ________ t imagine what life in ur twns will be like 64. ________ it. Electricity 65. ________ the streets and buildings, and warms peple and 66. ________. It heats fd in 67. ________ r cls it in fridges. It drives trains and trams and makes the traffic lights, lifts and 68. ________ in factries wrk. And every day radis and televisins use 69. ________ t bring entertainment and news t millins 70. ________ families.
七、任务型阅读:阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。(共5小题, 计10分)
Until 1915, mst hmes did nt have electricity s there were n fridges yet. A few very rich peple used ice t keep their fd fresh. Peple had n TVs r radis, either. There were a few bikes and cars, but mst peple travelled by steam engine r carriage. There were very few planes, and these nly carried letters.
In 1940, a lt f hmes had fridges. Mst peple used radis t, but they were still expensive. There were televisins, but very few peple, had a TV in their hme. Peple did nt travel by carriage any lnger, and there were mre cars in the streets. Peple still travelled by steam engine, but, they culd als fly t g frm cuntry t cuntry. Plane travel was ppular quickly.
71. Why were there n fridges in mst hmes?
Because mst hmes didn't have ________.
72. What did rich peple use t keep their fd fresh?
They used ________.
73. Hw did mst peple travel at that time?
They travelled by ________________.
74. What were still expensive in 1940?
________ were still expensive.
75. Hw culd they g frm cuntry t cuntry?
They culd ________.
八、补全对话(共5小题, 计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话完整。
A: What will yu d tday, Jack?
B: Nthing much.
A: I want t g shpping. 76. ___________________________________________
B: N prblem. 77. ___________________________________________________
A: My electric bike desn't wrk. 78. _____________________________________
B: Hw many batteries wuld yu like?
A: 79. _____________________________________________________________
B: Anything else?
A: Well, let's buy smething t eat and drink.
B: 80. _____________________________________________________________
九、书面表达(共1题, 计15分)
请以怎样节约能源为主题, 谈谈你的看法, 并把你的经验介绍给同学。
要点提示:1. 离开家时将所有的灯和电器关闭;
2. 夏天和冬天使用空调时分别调高或调低几度;
3. 号召大家一起努力节约能源, 保护好环境。
要求:可适当发挥; 60词左右; 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
参考词汇:electrical appliances电器, air cnditiner空调, degree度, natural envirnment自然环境
Dear friends, we can't imagine what ur life will be like withut electricity tday. But hw t save energy is a prblem. Yu can d like these:____________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
第一部分 听力
听力材料:
一、第一节
1. M:Is electricity imprtant t peple,Anna?
W:Yes,it is.
Q:What's imprtant t peple?
2. M: Hw d I use the washing machine safely?
W:Yu mustn't turn it n when it is empty.
Q:What shuldn't the man d when the washing machine is empty?
3. M: May I change the bulb?
W:N,yu may nt. Yu must switch ff the electricity.
Q:May the man change the bulb befre switching ff the electricity?
4. M:Is this yur cker?
W:Yes,it is. I bught it last year.
Q:What did the wman buy last year?
5. M: D yu knw the use f electricity,Anna?
W:Yes. It is ne f the best useful things in ur daily life.
Q:What des Anna think f electricity?
6. M:I like cking at hme. What d yu like?
W:I like watching TV at hme.
Q:What des the wman like ding at hme?
7. M:Are yu reading nw, Betty?
W:N, I'm writing.
Q:What's Betty ding nw?
8. M:Can yu play the pian?
W:N, but I can play the drums.
Q:Can the wman play the pian?
9. M: Why d yu lk s sad, Amy?
W:There's smething wrng with my air cnditiner. Can yu help me after schl, Simn?
M:Sure.
Q:What will Simn repair after schl?
10. M:Lily, wuld yu like t g shpping with me?
W:I'm afraid I can't. I have t tidy the rm up.
Q:What will Lily d?
第二节
Text 11
W: Are there any pwer statins in ur city?
M:Yes. There are three pwer statins in ur city and tw f them are near my huse.
W: Really? What d they use t prduce electricity?
M: Slar pwer.
W: Well, I think we shuld build mre pwer statins t prduce electricity by using slar r wind pwer.
M: Yes. It desn't make the envirnment dirty.
W: And saving electricity means prducing electricity.
Text 12
W: Hi, Tm. D yu have a cmputer?
M: Yes. I have tw cmputers in my hme. My mther and father use them n weekdays. And I can use them at weekends.
W: What d yu usually d n the cmputer?
M: I usually play cmputer games. My father ften watches mvies n it.
W: Can yu teach me hw t d hmewrk n the cmputer?
M: Srry, I can't. I want t learn t. Maybe we can g t ask Mr. Green fr help.
W: That's a great idea.
二、 Gd mrning, bys and girls. I'm Miss Chen. Peple hld different activities t save the wrld. Earth Hur is ne f them. It first started in Sydney, Australia. On that day, peple turn their lights ff fr ne hur. It usually starts at 8:30 p. m. Peple d this t shw that they care abut the wrld. Peple frm all ver the wrld d the same thing n the last Saturday f March every year. This year, I'm ging t jin Earth Hur with my family. I hpe mre and mre students can jin it tgether.
听力答案:
一、1~5:BBBAA 6~10:CBABC 11~15:BACCA
二、16. Australia 17. eight 18. Saturday
19. family 20. teacher
第二部分 笔试
三、第一节
21. D
22. D 点拨:A项和D项修饰不可数名词;B项和C项修饰可数名词。pllutin是不可数名词;电动自行车用电,因此污染较少。故选D。
23. A 点拨:根据“它们跑得快并且污染少”可推断“因此它们在中国的许多大城市很受欢迎”。ppular 意为“流行的,受欢迎的”,符合语境。
24. C
25. B 点拨:根据40 kils可知空格处的词用来修饰重量,heavier意为“更重的”。
26. C 点拨:句意为:这意味着驾驶员们在路上驾驶电动自行车之前,必须要通过驾驶考试。故选C。
27. B 点拨:根据“But sme are nt…”可推断一些人欢迎这项规定。故选B。
28. D 点拨:根据上句句意“一些人欢迎这项规定因为……”可推断“但有一些人对这项新规定一点儿都不高兴”。故选D。
29. C
30. B 点拨:share sth. with sb. 意为“和某人分享某物”。
第二节
31~35:BACBD 36~40:ACADC
四、第一节
(A)41. C
42. A 点拨:根据…baking is the mst ppular way f cking in America. 描述,可知选A。
43. B 点拨:根据In planning a big meal, they try t ck meat, a few vegetables, sme bread and ften sme sweet fd. 描述,可知选B。
(B)44~46:CBC
(C)47~50:CADC
第二节 51~55:CEADB
五、56. May; test
57. switch/turn ff 58. alne
59. tidy up 60. cnnected t
六、61. everyne 62. r 63. hard 64. withut 65. lights
66. animals 67. ckers
68. machines 69. electricity 70. f
七、71. electricity 72. ice
73. steam engine r carriage
74. Radis 75. fly
八、76. Wuld yu like t g with me?
77. Why d yu want t g shpping?
78. I want t buy sme batteries.
79. Fur.
80. Sunds gd.
九、One pssible versin:
Dear friends, we can't imagine what ur life will be like withut electricity tday. But hw t save energy is a prblem. Yu can d like these: Turn ff the lights and electrical appliances when yu leave the huse. In summer, turn yur air cnditiner up a few degrees and a few degrees dwn in winter. We can save mre energy in this way. Let's wrk tgether and use less electricity as pssible as we can t save energy and prtect ur natural envirnment.4day Sale in Clive Peters Richmnd
Time: Until this Sunday, 17th Octber
Address: At the Clive Peters Richmnd Stre, 479 Bridge Rad
Phne: 84164200
Up t 30% ff (降价)
Cmputers
Cking appliances
Hifi(高保真音响设备) Hme theatres
Up t 25% ff
Fridges
Washing machines & Hair dryers
Blueray players & DVD players
Up t 20% ff
TVs & Plasma TVs (等离子电视)
C. The steam drives ther machines, and they prduce electricity.
E. Fr example, slar pwer uses energy frm the sun.
A. Electricity cmes t yur hme thrugh wires.
D. There is electricity inside the battery.
B. Then yu need t put in a new battery r recharge (充电) the ld ne.
F. Where des steam cme frm?
G. We shuldn't waste electricity.
r, withut, light, machine, cker, electricity, hard, animal, f, everyne
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