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外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Unit 3 Language in use习题ppt课件
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这是一份外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Unit 3 Language in use习题ppt课件，共38页。PPT课件主要包含了题组专训，答 案 呈 现，课后巩固，has made，discovered，groups，impossible，astronauts，The earth，望远镜等内容，欢迎下载使用。
did; buy; have had
has gne; gt
Have; had; cked
have read; did; read
They are similar in size and mass.
Because Venus is cvered with thick cluds.
Have; started; yet
have been; fr
by spaceship
slar system
1. —Mnica, when shall we take a walk? —After I finish ________the dishes. 【中考·广元】 A. wash B. washing C. t wash
【点拨】用固定搭配法。finish ding sth. 完成做某事。
2. I was deeply mved by the film I watched last night. I think it's well wrth ________. 【2021·绥化改编】 A. t watch B. watch C. watching
【点拨】句意为“我被我昨晚看的电影深深打动了，我觉得它很值得一看”。be wrth ding sth. 为固定搭配，意为“值得做某事”，故选C。
3. They hpe _______the basketball match. 【中考·重庆】 A. win B. wn C. t win D. winning
【点拨】考查非谓语动词。win赢，动词原形; wn是win的过去式或过去分词形式; t win动词不定式; winning动名词或现在分词形式。句中谓语动词是hpe，意为“希望”，常用于结构hpe t d sth. “希望去做某事”，因此这里应用动词不定式。故选C。
4. The villagers plan ________ a new bridge ver the river. 【2021·重庆A卷】 A. build B. building C. t build D. built
【点拨】句意为“村民们计划在河上修一座新桥”。plan表示“计划、打算”，其后使用动词不定式作宾语。故选C。
一、语法专练 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. —Yur new watch is s nice! When ________ yu ________(buy)it? —In April. I _________(have)it fr tw mnths.
2. Mr. Smith _________(g)t Beijing fr a trip. He _____(get)there this mrning.
has gne gt
3. China ________already ________ (make) great prgress in science and technlgy.
has made
4. —________ yu ________(have)yur breakfast yet? —Yes. Mm ________(ck)it fr me.
Have had
5. —I ___________the bk Jurney t the West. It's very wnderful. —Really? When ________ yu ________ it? (read)
二、根据首字母提示写单词 6. We d yur key under the bed this mrning. 7. Nw wrking in g is very ppular in many schls. It's imprtant t learn teamwrk.
8. The e is nt gd in this twn. Rubbish is everywhere. 9. Trying t understand withut hearing is i . 10. 【新题】—D yu knw Nie Haisheng and Tang Hngb? —Sure. They are tw famus a in China.
三、按要求完成句子 11. We have already started t explre ther planets. (改为一般疑问句) ________ yu ________ t explre ther planets ________ ?
Have started yet
12. Tny isn't at hme. He went t Hng Kng. (合并为一句) Tny ______ ______ _______ Hng Kng.
has gne t
13. I came here tw days ag. (改为同义句) I ________ ________ here ________ tw days.
have been fr
14. Le and David are the same age. (改为同义句) Le is as ________ ________ David.
ld as
15. Yu can travel far enugh in a spaceship. (改为同义句) Yu can travel far enugh ______ ____________.
by spaceship
四、【荣德原创】任务型阅读根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。 16. Which planet is the third planet frm the sun? ___________________________________
请同学们看《典中点》第20页短文。
【点拨】根据第一段第三句“The earth is the third planet frm the sun. ”可知答案
17. Hw are Venus and the earth similar? _________________________________
【点拨】根据第一段第四句 “Venus is similar (相似的) t the earth in size and mass (质量). ”可知答案
18. Why is it hard t see Venus well thrugh a telescpe? __________________________________________
【点拨】根据短文第二段第三句 “But Venus is cvered with thick cluds. Scientists culd nt see Venus well thrugh the cluds. ”
19. 写出文中画线单词telescpes的汉语意思。 _______________________________
【点拨】画线词所在句为“First they lked at Venus thrugh telescpes. ” 此句意思为：首先他们通过望远镜观察金星。故划线词汉语意思为“望远镜”
20. 给文中拟一个恰当的标题。 ____________________
【点拨】短文大意是金星离地球很近，因为被云层覆盖，望远镜无法很好地看到金星，后来科学家发射探测器到金星，拍了金星照片，发现某些方面金星看起来像地球。全文围绕金星展开，所以文章标题适合用 “Venus”
从方框内选择合适的单词或短语, 并用其适当形式完成短文 The sun, the earth and the mn are in the __________1. The earth is a planet and ges arund the sun. Besides the earth, seven ther __________2 g arund the sun.
light, prject, envirnment, planet, mn, reach, cmmunicate, pssible, spaceship, universe, slar system, astrnaut, be
The sun and its planets are called the _______________3. Of the eight planets that g arund the sun, nly the earth has such a gd _______________4 that there're many kinds f life n it. The sun is very ht.
Sme peple have ________5 t the mn, but n ne has ever been t the sun. It is t ht fr anyne __________6 anywhere near it. The ________7 can't give ut ________8 r heat itself. It's _____________9 t imagine hw large the universe is.
China has sent _____________10 int uter space and ur cuntry has set up a ________11 fr the space statin. I'd like t be an ___________12 and _______________13 with visitrs frm ther planets ne day.
一、话题分析 本模块主题是“太空旅行”。我们应学会根据提示完成关于太空旅行的短文。
二、写作方法 “三步”法写太空旅行。 第一步: 开门见山, 点出去太空旅行的人物、时间。 第二步: 详细介绍在太空的活动。 第三步: 总结全文, 谈旅行的感受和希望。
三、素材积累 1. 介绍“太空旅行”类话题的常用词汇: rganise, jurney t Mars, far away, by spaceship, visit, discver, have a gd time, study hard, grw up
2. 介绍“太空旅行”类话题的常用句型: (1)Our schl rganised a jurney t… (2)We went t…by spaceship. (3)…we visited… (4)We discvered… (5)I hpe t travel…again.
四、写作任务 假设现在是2050年, 你们学校组织了一次去火星的旅行。在火星上你们到处参观, 举行聚会, 与外星人(alien)通电话……总之, 你们玩得很愉快。请根据这些内容, 用第一人称, 写一篇英语短文, 短文的题目是“Jurney t Mars”。请在短文中描述一下你们的火星之旅, 80词左右。
六、满分作文 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jurney t MarsOur schl rganised a jurney t Mars a few days ag. It is far away frm the earth. We went t Mars by spaceship. The jurney tk several days. On Mars we lked everywhere. We discvered a lt f things.
did; buy; have had
has gne; gt
Have; had; cked
have read; did; read
They are similar in size and mass.
Because Venus is cvered with thick cluds.
Have; started; yet
have been; fr
by spaceship
slar system
1. —Mnica, when shall we take a walk? —After I finish ________the dishes. 【中考·广元】 A. wash B. washing C. t wash
【点拨】用固定搭配法。finish ding sth. 完成做某事。
2. I was deeply mved by the film I watched last night. I think it's well wrth ________. 【2021·绥化改编】 A. t watch B. watch C. watching
【点拨】句意为“我被我昨晚看的电影深深打动了，我觉得它很值得一看”。be wrth ding sth. 为固定搭配，意为“值得做某事”，故选C。
3. They hpe _______the basketball match. 【中考·重庆】 A. win B. wn C. t win D. winning
【点拨】考查非谓语动词。win赢，动词原形; wn是win的过去式或过去分词形式; t win动词不定式; winning动名词或现在分词形式。句中谓语动词是hpe，意为“希望”，常用于结构hpe t d sth. “希望去做某事”，因此这里应用动词不定式。故选C。
4. The villagers plan ________ a new bridge ver the river. 【2021·重庆A卷】 A. build B. building C. t build D. built
【点拨】句意为“村民们计划在河上修一座新桥”。plan表示“计划、打算”，其后使用动词不定式作宾语。故选C。
一、语法专练 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. —Yur new watch is s nice! When ________ yu ________(buy)it? —In April. I _________(have)it fr tw mnths.
2. Mr. Smith _________(g)t Beijing fr a trip. He _____(get)there this mrning.
has gne gt
3. China ________already ________ (make) great prgress in science and technlgy.
has made
4. —________ yu ________(have)yur breakfast yet? —Yes. Mm ________(ck)it fr me.
Have had
5. —I ___________the bk Jurney t the West. It's very wnderful. —Really? When ________ yu ________ it? (read)
二、根据首字母提示写单词 6. We d yur key under the bed this mrning. 7. Nw wrking in g is very ppular in many schls. It's imprtant t learn teamwrk.
8. The e is nt gd in this twn. Rubbish is everywhere. 9. Trying t understand withut hearing is i . 10. 【新题】—D yu knw Nie Haisheng and Tang Hngb? —Sure. They are tw famus a in China.
三、按要求完成句子 11. We have already started t explre ther planets. (改为一般疑问句) ________ yu ________ t explre ther planets ________ ?
Have started yet
12. Tny isn't at hme. He went t Hng Kng. (合并为一句) Tny ______ ______ _______ Hng Kng.
has gne t
13. I came here tw days ag. (改为同义句) I ________ ________ here ________ tw days.
have been fr
14. Le and David are the same age. (改为同义句) Le is as ________ ________ David.
ld as
15. Yu can travel far enugh in a spaceship. (改为同义句) Yu can travel far enugh ______ ____________.
by spaceship
四、【荣德原创】任务型阅读根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。 16. Which planet is the third planet frm the sun? ___________________________________
请同学们看《典中点》第20页短文。
【点拨】根据第一段第三句“The earth is the third planet frm the sun. ”可知答案
17. Hw are Venus and the earth similar? _________________________________
【点拨】根据第一段第四句 “Venus is similar (相似的) t the earth in size and mass (质量). ”可知答案
18. Why is it hard t see Venus well thrugh a telescpe? __________________________________________
【点拨】根据短文第二段第三句 “But Venus is cvered with thick cluds. Scientists culd nt see Venus well thrugh the cluds. ”
19. 写出文中画线单词telescpes的汉语意思。 _______________________________
【点拨】画线词所在句为“First they lked at Venus thrugh telescpes. ” 此句意思为：首先他们通过望远镜观察金星。故划线词汉语意思为“望远镜”
20. 给文中拟一个恰当的标题。 ____________________
【点拨】短文大意是金星离地球很近，因为被云层覆盖，望远镜无法很好地看到金星，后来科学家发射探测器到金星，拍了金星照片，发现某些方面金星看起来像地球。全文围绕金星展开，所以文章标题适合用 “Venus”
从方框内选择合适的单词或短语, 并用其适当形式完成短文 The sun, the earth and the mn are in the __________1. The earth is a planet and ges arund the sun. Besides the earth, seven ther __________2 g arund the sun.
light, prject, envirnment, planet, mn, reach, cmmunicate, pssible, spaceship, universe, slar system, astrnaut, be
The sun and its planets are called the _______________3. Of the eight planets that g arund the sun, nly the earth has such a gd _______________4 that there're many kinds f life n it. The sun is very ht.
Sme peple have ________5 t the mn, but n ne has ever been t the sun. It is t ht fr anyne __________6 anywhere near it. The ________7 can't give ut ________8 r heat itself. It's _____________9 t imagine hw large the universe is.
China has sent _____________10 int uter space and ur cuntry has set up a ________11 fr the space statin. I'd like t be an ___________12 and _______________13 with visitrs frm ther planets ne day.
一、话题分析 本模块主题是“太空旅行”。我们应学会根据提示完成关于太空旅行的短文。
二、写作方法 “三步”法写太空旅行。 第一步: 开门见山, 点出去太空旅行的人物、时间。 第二步: 详细介绍在太空的活动。 第三步: 总结全文, 谈旅行的感受和希望。
三、素材积累 1. 介绍“太空旅行”类话题的常用词汇: rganise, jurney t Mars, far away, by spaceship, visit, discver, have a gd time, study hard, grw up
2. 介绍“太空旅行”类话题的常用句型: (1)Our schl rganised a jurney t… (2)We went t…by spaceship. (3)…we visited… (4)We discvered… (5)I hpe t travel…again.
四、写作任务 假设现在是2050年, 你们学校组织了一次去火星的旅行。在火星上你们到处参观, 举行聚会, 与外星人(alien)通电话……总之, 你们玩得很愉快。请根据这些内容, 用第一人称, 写一篇英语短文, 短文的题目是“Jurney t Mars”。请在短文中描述一下你们的火星之旅, 80词左右。
六、满分作文 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jurney t MarsOur schl rganised a jurney t Mars a few days ag. It is far away frm the earth. We went t Mars by spaceship. The jurney tk several days. On Mars we lked everywhere. We discvered a lt f things.
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