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高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 5 Music课前预习课件ppt
展开这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 5 Music课前预习课件ppt,共57页。PPT课件主要包含了musicians, humorous ,reunited,passers-by,attractive,With,with,or so,so that等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1. rll We’re just ging t rll ur sleeves ___ and get n with it. A. ver B. up C. dwn D. ut 翻身, 打滚 卷起 滚下来 铺开, 离开, 大声朗读
2. flk n. 人们(复数形式可加s, 也可不加, 表示家里人, 父母(常加s) 他们是天底下最好的人。 They are the best flks n the earth. Hw are all yur flks? 你家里人好吗? flk music flk tale flk sng flk dance flk singer
3. Jazz Any f several types f music f rganized by black Americans, usually with a strng beat and sme free playing by each musician in the band.
4. musician 音乐家 persn wh makes music by playing r cnducting music → musical → musician 音乐n. 音乐的adj. 音乐家n.
5. dream f / abut (ding) sth 梦见, 梦想… 我梦想成为百万富翁。 I dream f/abut becming a millinaire.
6. …everyne is clapping and appreciating yur music? v. 鼓掌 She clapped her hands in delight. 她高兴地拍起手来。 n. 掌声 Let’s give her a big clap. 咱们给她用力鼓掌。
7. pretend vt.
佯装;假装;[+t-v][+(that)]He pretended that he was inncent.他假装无辜。He pretended t be friendly with me.他假装对我友善。
8. hnest adj.
1. 诚实的;正直的All my life I have tried t be an hnest man.我一生都想做一个诚实的人。2. 用正当手段获得的All this is hnest mney.这些钱都是正大光明地赚来的。3. 真诚的, 坦率的
The yung man has an hnest face. 这个年轻人有一张真诚的脸。 Give me yur hnest pinin. 请坦率地说出你的意见。4. 真正的;不搀杂的 I like this hnest wine. 我喜欢喝这种纯正的葡萄酒。
be hnest with sb.:tell exactly what ne thinks 对……老实说be hnest in sth. 坦白说实话,我认为我们没有获胜的机会。T be hnest, I dn’t think we have a chance f winning.
9. attach vt.
1. 装上, 贴上, 系上[(+t)] He’ll attach the label t yur luggage. 他会把标签系在你的行李上。2. 使依附;使附属[(+t)] This hspital is attached t the medical cllege nearby. 这个医院附属附近的那所医学院。
3. 把...归于[(+t)] Hw can yu attach the blame fr this accident t the taxi-driver? 你怎么能把这次事故的责任归于出租车司机呢?
10. But just hw d peple frm a band? [考点] frm在句中作动词,意为“组成”。此外,frm还有“制作,养成,培养”之意;作名词讲时为“形状,外形,形式,表格”之意。常用结构:frm the habit f 养成……的习惯;in the frm f 以……形式。
[考例1] China has prmised t revise its existing regulatins and _____ new plicies accrding t WTO requirements. (2006上海春) A. frming B. t frmC. t be frming D. have frmed [点拨] t frm 与t revise 并列,表示“根据WTO的要求形成新的政策” 。
[考例2] Reading is an experience quite different frm watching TV; there are pictures _____ in yur mind instead f befre yur eyes. (2004全国卷III)A. t frm B. frm C. frming D. having frmed[点拨] 考查frm 的非谓语形式。句意为:阅读是一种不同于看电视的行为,阅读时图像在大脑中形成而不是在眼前形成。动词-ing形式作后置定语相当于一个定语从句,表示主动,所以选项C正确。
11. passers-by 合成词构成复数是一般在前面加复数: lkers-n 旁观者 sns-in-law 女婿 ※但是由man或wman构成的合成词, 复数前后的词都要加复数。 men-dctrs wmen-servants
12. s that作“以便,为了”解时,引导一个表示目的的状语从句,从句的谓语中常带有情态动词may, might, can, culd, shuld, wuld等;主从句之间连接紧凑,没有逗号相隔;可与in rder that换用,并可以用in rder t或s as t进行句型转换。如:
The prgrammer wrked hard s that / in rder that he culd keep up with his teammates.那个程序员努力工作以便赶上同伴。Tm practices playing the instrument every day s that he culd make his dream f becming a musician cme true.
= Tm practices playing the instrument every day in rder t / s as t make his dream f becming a musician cme true.汤姆每天练习演奏乐器,以便实现自己成为音乐家的梦想。
s that作“因此,所以”解时,引导一个表示结果的状语从句,从句中的谓语根据需要使用相应的时态,主从句间可有逗号相隔。如:The team had been trained fr six mnths s that they were n excellent frm thrughut the whle cmpetitin.这个队经过了6个月的训练,因此他们在整个比赛过程中一直处于极好的竞技状态。
s ... that ... 表示“如此……以至……”时,引导结果状语从句,s后面接形容词或副词的原级。如:Ice cream is s attractive that children all like it. 冰淇淋如此有吸引力,以至所有的孩子都喜欢它。He felt s cnfident that he did anything cnfidently. 他那么自信,做每件事都充满信心。
13. earn vt. 赚得, 使得到 他每个月都赚钱不多。结果, 他不得不过简朴的生活。 He earns a little mney every mnth. As a result, he has t live a simple life. His braveness earned him the reputatin. 他的英勇使他获得荣誉。 earn ne’s living = make a living 谋生
14. extra adj. 额外的, 特别的 I have extra wrk t d n Sunday. I want clthes f extra quality. adv. 额外地, 特别地 我今天早上起的特别早。 I gt up extra early this mrning.
15. instrument n. [C]
1. 仪器; 器具, 器械The dentist picked up several instruments.那牙科医生把几把器械收拾好。2. 乐器3. 手段, 工具; 促成某事的东西Language is an instrument fr cmmunicatin.语言是交际的手段。
16. perfrmance n.演出;演奏;表演[C]
The evening perfrmance begins at 8 ’clck.晚上的演出八点开始。
17. pay in cash 给现金;现金支付
Can I pay yu in cash fr my meal?我可以用现金付饭钱吗?
Hw are yu ging t pay, in cash r by credit card?您是用现金还是用信用卡支付?
18. studi n.画室, 照相室, 工作室, (无线电或电视节目的)演播室, (制作电影的)摄影棚, (电影公司的)摄影场
TV studi 电视中心A film studi. 摄影棚architecture f studi 电影制片厂建筑Beijing Film Studi 北京电影制片厂Changchun Film Studi长春电影制片厂
19. millinaire n. 百万富翁, 大富豪
I want t becme a millinaire. 我想成为富翁。
D yu knw abut the millinaire? 你知道这个百万富翁吗?
20. play jkes/a jke n … 开玩笑, 戏弄某人 没人喜欢被别人戏弄。 N ne like t be played jkes n by thers. make fun f… laugh at… play tricks/ a trick n…
21. lsely adv. 松散地;不紧密地 e.g. 我们应该把这些泥土包扎得既不 太松也不太紧。 We shuld pack the earth neither t lsely nr t firmly.
lse 1)adj. 松;散(与“紧”相对), 处于自由状态(未被关住或 栓住) e.g. 那小孩的皮带很松。 The child’s belt is very lse.
2)vt. 放松;松开;解开e.g. 是谁把那只猫从笼子里放出来 的? Wh was it that lsed the cat frm a cage?
22. base n /upn 以….为基础, 基于…. 你应该在证据的基础上做出判决。 Yu shuld base yur judgment n the evidence. 这故事是有事实依据的。 The stry is based n the facts.
23. Advertisement 做广告; 登广告
put an advertisement in the lcal paper在本地报纸上登个广告advertise v. 做广告宣传advertise n TV在电视上做广告
24. They put an advertisement in a newspaper lking fr rck musicians, but they culd nly find ne that was gd enugh. 现在分词做定语修饰前面的名词
25. actrs 演员 actress 女演员 act n. 行为,举动 It is an act f kindness t help blind man acrss the street. 帮助盲人过马路是做好事。 act v. 演出;当演员 She acts well. 她演得很好。
26. rely n v. 依赖, 依靠
Yu can’t rely n the weather. 这天气可靠不住。
信任: Yu may rely n me t help yu. 你可以信赖我, 我会帮助你的。
27. bradcast
n. 广播, 播音v. 播撒(种子); (无线电或电视)广播;播送, 播放
幽默的, 诙谐的; 滑稽的,可笑的They were imaginative, quick, and humrus.他们富有想像力, 反应快且富于幽默感。
28. humrus adj.
29. get familiar with vi. 变得对...熟悉
D nt get t familiar with the htel staff.别跟旅店的职员混得太熟。
30. attractive adj. attract v. 游客被迷人的风景吸引住了。 The visitrs are attracted by the attractive scenery.
31. fan (1) n. 扇子 an electrical fan 电扇 (2) vt. 扇;吹向 fan neself 扇自己; fan a fire扇火 (3) n. 狂热者,迷
basketball/ftball fans 篮/足球迷pp fans 发烧友
32. …after a year r s大约一年后 1) r s “大约;……左右” ,通 常位于数量词之后。 2) abut, sme, rund 均为“大 约”之意,但它们放在数词之前。
e.g. a. We will cmplete the bridge in tw weeks r s. b. There are sme /abut /rund fifty students in ur class.
r s = abut 大约大约有三个鲸的物种危险中。 Three whales species r s are in danger.Abut three whales species are in danger.
[考例] My parents will mve back int twn in a year r _____. (2005 全国卷Ⅰ)A. later B. after C. s D. abut[点拨] r s意为“大约、左右”,通常放在被修饰部分之后。
32. break up ① 破裂, 拆散, 打碎 他们的友谊已经破裂了。 Their friendship has been brken up.② 驱散 The plice breaks up the crwd by vilence.
③ 停止, 结束 放学了。 The class has brken up. The thief brke in/int the palace last night. 闯进 The electricity was brken ff by the fld. 中断, 停止, 断开
The car breaks dwn suddenly. 坏掉, 发生故障The war brke up in 1943. 爆发
I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Peple wh becme _________ (music) ften learn hw t play an instrument at an early age.2. The children were attracted by the wnderful ___________ (perfrm).3. There aren’t that many __________ (humr) pictures right nw, but I plan t add mre sn. 4. Parents were ________ (reunite) with their lst children with the help f the plice.
5. Bright clrs are _________ (attract) t children.6. Plice asked _________ (passer-by) if they had seen the accident happen. II. 用适当的介词填空。1. Bth his parents attached great imprtance __ his educatin, which put him under t much pressure.2. It is very stupid t play __ a cw which is eating grass.
3. Jenny always likes t pay ___ cash when she ges shpping. 4. _____ music added during bradcast, the prgram is ppular with yung students.5. They tk many pictures, ______ which they celebrated their reunin after 25 years.6. It was ___ the mid-1980s that they began t knw the imprtance f business with freign cuntries.
7. He will hld a cncert ___ which he will sing fr his dearest fans.III. 每空填一词,使该句与所给句子的意思相同或相近。1. We stayed fr abut three hurs. We stayed fr three hurs ___ ___.2. The sng is familiar t us. We ____ _______ ____ the sng.
are familiar with
3. In rder t catch the train, I left at 6:00. I left at 6:00 ___ ____ I culd catch the train.IV. 根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 这是我梦想中的房子。我们什么时候能搬来?(dream f)
This is the huse I dream f. When can we mve in?
2. 有时候你只需要相信自己的判断。(judgment) (rely n)3. 说实话,我对他说的不感兴趣。(t be hnest)
Smetimes yu just need t rely n yur wn judgment.T be hnest, I am nt interested in what he said.
4. 他们决定中止合作关系。(break up)5. 我们不会走错路的, 因为我对这儿的 街道非常熟悉。(be familiar with)
They decided t break up the partnership.We wn’t g wrng, because I’m quite familiar with the streets here.
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