精品解析：2020年6月山东省济南市长清区九年级中考二模英语试题（解析版+原卷版）

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答题时, 选择题部分每小题选出答案后, 用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分, 用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题是作答无效。
考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分
I. 听力测试
A) 听录音, 从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. Please sit here Amy. B. Let's g t the library. C. This is my brther Bb.
2. A. I play vlleyball every day. B. He always gets up early. C. She never ges hme late.
3. A. Were yu at hme yesterday? B. D yu have a dictinary? C. Did yu g t the new park?
4. A. Alice has shrt straight hair. B. Gina had a great inventin. C. Tina will be busy next mnth.
5. A. What's yur Wechat number? B. Wh is the man ver there? C. When is yur birthday party?
B) 听录音, 从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。
C)在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。
11. A. A kid. B. A rbt. C. A wrld.
12. A. Yes, it is. B. N, it isn't. C. Nt mentined.
13. A. It can help with hmewrk.
B. It can help with husewrk.
C It can help buy things.
14. A. It's 3 millin dllars. B. It's 7millin dllars. C. It's 3 thusand dllars.
15. A. Tday. B. At 8: 00 a. m. C. Tmrrw.
D) 在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。
16. A. In a factry. B. On a farm. C. In a big city.
17. A. Drawing pictures. B. Writing bks. C. Helping his parents.
18. A. T draw animals. B. T write bks. C. T d farm wrk.
19. A. After he finished it. B. Three years after he wrte it. C. After he died.
20. A. 55. B. 35. C. 75.
II. 读音选词 根据所给句意和音标, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案
1. This is ur classrm. It's_____/fʊl/f students.
A. feelB. fellC. fallD. full
2. I want t keep a____________/pet/ at hme.
A. pigB. putC. petD. pie
3. Twenty_______________/pə'sent/f the ppulatin here are peasants.
A. patientB. passC. presentD. percent
4. Mike's dream t be a_____/'paɪlət/ has cme true thrugh his hard wrk.
A. planetB. plantingC. plluteD. pilt
5. The ________________/prezidənt/ will visit China in the near future.
A. parentB. pleasantC. presidentD. present
Ⅱ. 选择填空 从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
6. 一What d yu want t be when yu grw up?
一I want t be ____________engineer.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
7. —There are furteen stries in this bk.
一 Let's read the ________________ne.
A. thirteenB. twelfthC. sixteenD. seventeenth
8. —Hw d yu usually get t schl, Bb?
一 By____________. It's gd exercise.
A. busB. trainC. bikeD. plane
9. —Is that by Tny?
—N, Tny is ____________ and he has a big nse.
A. dryB. thinC. thickD. lng
10. —Hw ld are yu?
—-I'm sixteen. I was brn ____________Nvember 18, 2004.
A. inB. atC. nD. fr
11. —Tm, dinner is ready nw.
一Mum, I'm nt feeling well. I dn't want t eat ____________.
A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
12. —Have yu tld Jhn abut the meeting?
一Nt yet. I will tell him if I ___________him this afternn.
A. will seeB. am seeingC. seeD. saw
13. 一___________ will he be back?
一 In a week.
A. Hw lngB. Hw snC. Hw ftenD. Hw many
14. —Linda is nt cming fr the party tnight.
—But she __________.
A. prmisesB. prmisedC. will prmiseD. had prmised
15. —What's this?
—It's a new inventin. It is used _______________us light.
A. givingB. fr givingC. t givingD. fr give
16. —D yu want t watch game shws r sitcms?
一 _________________ I like t watch peple try their best in the games.
A. Sitcms!B. Yes, I d.C. Game shws!D. N, I can't stand them.
17. —It's ppular t make friends n the Internet.
—Yes, but smetimes we shuld _________ invitatins frm the net friends.
A. pull dwnB. write dwnC. cut dwnD. turn dwn
18. —Wuld yu like t jin me fr dinner?
一 I’d lve t, but I___________. I have t lk after my little brther.
A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shuldn't
19. —Hw lng has Mr. Brwn _________________?
—Since tw years ag.
A. came t JinanB. left the U. S.C. started his jbD. stayed here
20. —____________interesting science class we had tday!
—Yes! Nw I knw mre abut hw the earth and the sun mves!
A. HwB. WhatC. What aD. What an
21. —Hw many peple will cme t the party this evening?
—Abut 15 peple _____________.
A. were invitedB. invitedC. will inviteD. invite
22. —The sky lks terrible!
—It will be wrse __________we take actin t prtect the envirnment.
A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. after
23. —Jack studies very hard befre the final exam.
—-Yeah! I think he will _________get gd grades.
A. ludlyB. clearlyC. livelyD. certainly
24. —___________ nise in class, Mike! Yu must keep quiet.
—Srry, I wn't d it again.
A. Dn't makeB. Desn't makeC. Nt makeD. Isn't making
25. —I wnder ______________________________.
— What abut this Sunday?
A. what time will we g t the mvies
B. where will we g t the mvies
C. what time we will g t the mvies
D. hw will we g t the mvies
IV. 完形填空 阅读下面短文, 从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
I wrte my first nte t my mther and it said, "Hi, Mm! Have a nice day!___26___, Marie!"
I was twelve when I wrte it, and I ___27___ the nte int her change purse (零钱包). My mther wrked___28___ a cleaner in a clthing factry. I knew that when she bught meals in the dining hall she had t___29___changes in her purse. I didn't knw that she always kept that nte, and carried___30___with her.
After that, I ___31___flded the small piece f paper int my mther's change purse, she and I left each ther secret ntes. My mther usually hid her ntes in the fridge, under a lamp ____32____ beside the TV set. I even fund ne hidden in my she. Gradually, I understd ___33___ ntes became the recrds f ur days, ideas and wishes. But t my mther and me, they were a life-lng cmmunicatin with each ther that___34___ else shared.
On Octber 20, 2018, my mther ____35____after an illness. I std near her bed, hlding her hand. I didn't cry n that day when my mm passed away(去世). A week ____36____, I even didn't cry. I was s thankful____37____she n lnger had aches and pains.
Recently, I____38____a nte that my mm left me. It was hidden in the page f my favrite childhd bk fr years. It____39____, "Dear Marie, I lve yu always. Miss yu a lt. Dn't frget me. Be____40____!Lve, Mm "That day, I cried.
26. A. FriendshipB. RespectC. LveD. Kindness
27. A. pushedB. threwC. carriedD. flded
28. A. asB. nC. frD. ut
29. A. lk upB. lk atC. lk frD. lk after
30. A. neB. themC. thatD. it
31. A. angrilyB. carefullyC. carelesslyD. suddenly
32. A. yetB. stillC. butD. r
33. A. urB. theirC. myD. her
34. A. everybdyB. anybdyC. nbdyD. smebdy
35. A. diedB. livedC. criedD. left
36. A. latelyB. lateC. laterD. latest
37. A. althughB. whenC. thatD. because
38. A. hidB. fundC. lstD. wrte
39. A. wrteB. readingC. readD. writes
40. A. sadB. excitedC. perfectD. happy
V. 补全对话 阅读对话, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Hi, Tm! Yu lk s happy tday.
B: Oh, yes. Guess what? My best friend Ben is cming.
A: Oh, really?_________41_________
B: Tmrrw. I can't wait t see him. We haven't seen each ther fr almst a year.
A:___________42___________
B: Fr abut tw weeks.
A: What's he like?
B: He's quite utging and really friendly.___________43___________
A: What des he lk like?
B:________44________ He's gd at basketball. He hpes t be a prfessinal player when he grws up.
A: Culd we play basketball tgether?
B:_______________45_______________
41.
A. When is he arriving?B. What's his name?
C. Where is he frm?D. What's the matter?
42.
A. Wh is he cming with?B. Hw ld is he?
C. What did he plan t d?D. Hw lng will he stay here?
43.
A. I'm sure he can cme sn.B. I'm sure yu'll be friends sn.
C. I'd like t be a player.D. I'd like t cme with yu.
44.
A. He cllects cins.B. He's gd with children.
C He's tall and strng.D. He plays chess every week.
45.
A. Sure.B. Thank yu.
C. Gd idea.D. Never mind.
VI. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Many teenagers feel that the mst imprtant peple in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members dn't knw them as well as their friends d. In large families, it is quite ften fr brthers and sisters t fight with each ther and then they can nly g t their friends fr sme ideas.
It's very imprtant fr teenagers t have ne gd friend r a grup f gd friends. Even they are nt with their friends, they usually spend a lt f time talking with them n the phne. This cmmunicatin is very imprtant in children's grwing up, because friends can discuss smething.
These things are difficult t say t their family members.
Hwever parents ften try t chse their children's friends fr them. Sme parents may even stp their children frm meeting their gd friends. Have yu ever thught f the fllwing questins?
Wh chse yur friends? D yu chse yur friends r yur friends chse yu? Have yu gt a gd friend yur parents dn't like? Yur answers are welcme.
46. Many teenagers think that their __________can understand them.
A. parentsB. friendsC. brthersD. sisters
47. ______________is very imprtant t teenagers.
A. CmmunicatinB. T make friends
C. T stp meeting friendsD. Bth A and B
48. When teenagers have smething difficult t say t their parents, they usually ___________.
A. g t their brthers and sisters fr helpB. stay alne at hme
C. fight with their parentsD. discuss it with their friends
49. The last sentence "Yur answers are welcme. "means "_____________".
A. Yur answers are always right
B. Yu are welcme t discuss the questins with us.
C. Yu can give us all the right answers.
D. We've gt n idea, s yur answers are welcme.
50. Which f the fllwing is the writer's attitude(态度)?
A. Teenagers shuld nly g t their friends fr help.
B. Parents shuld chse friends fr their children.
C. Children shuld chse everything they like.
D. Parents shuld understand their children better.
B
Amy is a bilgist(生物学家)wrking at a marine(海洋的) park. These kinds f parks prvide fun and educatin fr tens f thusands f peple each year.
Amy takes care f many animals in the park, but she als des imprtant research. As she bserves the animals that she lks after, she learns mre abut their needs and behavir. This infrmatin helps the animals in the park, but it can als be used t prtect ther members f the species in the wild.
It's hard wrk t lk after these animals. Their needs ften change accrding t different hurs f the day. S Amy must depend n her science knwledge and gd number sense t help her make the right decisins all day lng.
Even thugh dlphins spend much f their time underwater, they are mammals(哺乳动物). This means that they must cme t the surface t take in air. Dlphins give birth t their yung. They're nt hatched frm eggs. Just like all ther mammals, mther dlphins must nurse, r feed milk t their babies.
Amy and her team knw this first-hand. One f their dlphins recently gave birth. A baby dlphin is nt small, either. It was almst 1 meter lng the day it was brn. A big dlphin usually eats abut 4% f its bdy weight in fd every day. Amy knws that a mther dlphin that is nursing needs twice the fd. S when the baby dlphin was brn, Amy immediately dubled the mther's fd every day.
51. Hw much fd des a 300 kg mther dlphin need every day?
A. 600kg.B. 12kg.C. 24kgD. 52 kg.
52. What des Amy need t make the right decisin accrding t this passage?
A. Gd eyes and quick mind.
B. Swimming skills and spirit f cmpetitin.
C. Lve and care fr animals.
D. Science knwledge and gd number sense.
53. What des the underlined wrd "bserves" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. nurses the yung animalsB. watches smething carefully
C. plays with smethingD. says smething abut
54. Why is the infrmatin Amy learns very helpful?
A. It helps t prtect the animals in the park as well s thse in the wild.
B. It ffers fun and educatin t tens f thusands f peple.
C. It helps dlphins t feed milk t their babies.
D. It helps underwater animals t cme t the surface.
55. This passage is mainly abut __________________________.
A. dlphins' life and fdB. Amy's jb at a marine park
C. educatin in a parkD. prtecting animals in the wild
C
If yu live in Shanghai yu might have taken a "lessn" in srting(分类)garbage, as the city intrduced new garbage-srting regulatins(规章)n July 1, 2019.
As China' s first city t carry ut strict regulatins n garbage srting and recycling, Shanghai requires its residents(居民) t srt garbage int fur categries(类别), namely recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. If peple fail t srt their garbage prperly, they can be fined up t 200 yuan.
Since the regulatin tk effect, the amunt f ttal daily waste in Shanghai has been reduced by an average f 15, 500 tns, drpping 26 percent frm the end f 2018, while the average daily weight f recyclables hits 4, 500 tns, five times higher than the end f 2018, accrding t the Shanghai Landscaping and City Appearance Administrative Bureau.
The city als rebuilt 21, 000 waste-srting statins and mre than 40, 000 waste bins have been dated(更新). The city's waste cllectin and transprtatin system is cmplete, accrding t the bureau.
"Prper waste srting prtects the envirnment and saves natural resurces, " said Deng Jianping, directr f the bureau. "Led by the central gvernment, Shanghai is making effrts t develp lng-term slutins t garbage management. "
Hwever, there have als been sme prblems. Sme peple cmplained that it is difficult t deal with wet garbage, as they are asked t remve wet garbage frm its bag when dumping(倾倒).
Accrding t the srting rules, the wet garbage must g in the wet waste bin and the bag must g in the dry waste bin.
This separatin is necessary, as it ensures that the wet garbage will decmpse(分解)prperly and becme useful rganic(有机的)waste, the bureau said.
Plastic bags can affect this prcess. Sme peple in Shanghai are instead using paper bags that can bidegrade(生物降解)r plastic cntainers that can be washed and reused, accrding t Xinhua.
56. Peple in Shanghai are asked t srt their garbage int the ___________categries.
A. harmful, recyclable, dry and wet waste
B. recyclable, dry, harmful and kitchen waste
C. recyclable, kitchen, dry and "ther" waste
D. harmful, recyclable, dry and "ther" waste
57. What des the third paragraph tell us?
A. The garbage-srting regulatin has already brught imprvements.
B. Recyclable waste cmes ut t tw-thirds f the ttal daily waste.
C. In 2019, peple prduced less waste than in 2018.
D. Shanghai needs stricter rules t deal with waste.
58. Accrding t Deng Jianping, Shanghai ______________________.
A. has added mre than 40, 000 waste bins
B. will help ther cities make garbage-srting regulatins
C. has had prblems with garbage management
D. is still lking fr lng-term slutins t deal with garbage
59. What des "this prcess" in the last paragraph refer t?
A. The prcess f srting garbage.
B. The prcess f dumping wet waste.
C. The prcess f decmpsing wet waste.
D. The separatin f wet waste and dry waste.
60. This article tell us _____________________.
A. why Shanghai must srt their garbage.
B. the reasn f the garbage-srting regulatin and sme achievements.
C. hw Shanghai srts their garbage
D. hw t prtect ur envirnment
非选择题部分
VII. 选词填空
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。
There is a stne named Lang Gng in Lingyan Temple. During last Dngjin peird, Lang came t the muntain. He fund the scenery here _______61_______s he built a huse t live in. Here lived a great ld general whse name was Zhang Zhng. He gt ______62______knwledge f F just like Lang. They talked abut F with each ther every day and became gd friends.
One day, the emperr rdered Zhang t fight the enemy. Zhang said ________63________ t Lang and led his army t the frntier frtress. Since Zhang left here, Lang had been standing at the _______64_______ f the muntain t see if Zhang wuld cme back. He didn't knw Zhang had died at Huayin ver the enemy until he turned________65________ a stne. Later, lcal peple called the stne Lang Gng.
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的动词, 并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号 (每词限用一次) 。
A vide abut a ne-arm Chinese teenager playing basketball became ppular n Chinese scial with excellent basketball skills, media platfrms. In the vide, the yung teen ______66______ ding crssver and behind-the-back dribbling mves.
The ne-arm 13-year-ld teen ______67______ a cuntry by frm Guangdng Prvince. His name is Zhang Jiacheng. At the age f five, he ______68______ his right arm after an accident.
Hwever, it didn't stp him frm pursuing basketball. Every day, he keeps practicing at hme r n the basketball curt. "Keep up r give up" is his life mtt. He ______69______by China's prfessinal basketball players several days ag. "I've never seen a child play basketball better than him befre, " said frmer Chinese natinal basketball player Zhu Fangyu. After ______70______ him play, YiJianlian als said: "The heart always remains as the strngest part f the bdy. "
Ⅷ. 改写句子 按括号中的要求完成句子, 每个空格填一个单词.
71. There are sme vegetables n the table. (改为否定句)
There ____________ ___________ vegetables n the table.
72. Teenagers like sprts because they feel excited abut the games. (对画线部分提问)
_____________ _______________teenagers like sprts?
73. "What d yu like fr dinner?" My best friend asked me. (改写句子, 句意不变)
My best friend asked me _____________ I ____________ fr dinner.
74. The little girl dared t climb the muntains when she was nly 5. (改写句子, 句意不变)
The little girl was __________ ___________ t climb the muntains just at the age f 5.
75. Readers, a ppular TV shw, invites peple t read pems and articles they like. (同义句)
In Readers, a ppular TV shw, peple _______ _________ t read pems and articles they like.
IX. 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每个空格填一个单词。
76. 保持健康对每个人而言都很重要。
It's very imprtant fr everyne t _______ _________.
77. 如果我们齐心协力, 我们的中国梦一定可以实现。
If we all _________ __________, ur China Dream is sure t cme true.
78. 身体健康主要依赖于良好的食物、新鲜的空气和充足的睡眠。
Health mainly________________________________________________gd fd, fresh air and enugh sleep.
79. 电影《战狼2》于2017年7月27日上映, 它对青年人的爱国情绪产生了很大的影响。
Wlf Warrirs 2 hit screen n July 27th, 2017, __________a big____________ t the yung peple's patritic sentiment.
80. 随着技术的发展, 有些超市为顾客开设了自动付款出口。
With the _______ f_______, sme supermarkets have installed the autmatic checkut lanes fr custmers.
X. 任务型阅读 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu have ever seen a celebratin f the Chinese New Year, yu may have seen a large, clrful animal dancing t the sunds f drums, cymbals, and gngs. Of curse, this is nt a real beast (野兽) ._______81_______When these dancers cme tgether, they frm the clrful dancing creature!
The lin dance is a traditinal part f Chinese culture. ________82________ It's als perfrmed fr ther special ccasins, like weddings. The dance is thught t bring gd luck r success.
While there are many different tales f hw lin dance began, ne legend traces it back t village in China hundreds f years ag. _________83_________A lin chased nian away. But a year later, nian returned, and this time the lin was unable t help. S the peple f the village created a lin cstume f their wn. Their fake(伪装) lin danced, pranced, rared and chased nian away.
_________84_________
The lin dance is perfrmed by tw dancers. One dancer perfrms as the lin's head and frnt legs, and the ther perfrms as the bdy and back legs. The head f the lin cstume is made ut f materials like paper-mache (混凝纸) and bamb. The bdy f the cstume is a lng clth attached t the head.
__________85__________. In a suthern lin dance, the dancers base their perfrmance n a lin's behavir. Their lin may scratch r shake its bdy. The dance can even be funny. The ther style is the nrthern lin dance. This style is clsely related t the martial art frm kung fu. It can invlve rlling, leaping, and jumping.
Bth styles require skill and practice t perfrm. And bth are very entertaining t watch!
A. It is ften perfrmed n the eve f the Chinese New Year (r Spring Festival)
B. They gave nian what it wanted
C. It's actually skilled dancers in cstume, perfrming a lin dance
D. The suthern dance requires mre skills than the nrthern dance
E. The legend says that the peple f the village were attacked by a mnster called nian
F. Fr this reasn, peple perfrm the lin dance n the night befre the Chinese New Year they chase evil away fr anther year
G. There are tw different styles f lin dance
XI. 书面表达
86.
这是小华家里发生的一幕, 请根据你对这幅图画的理解, 写一篇100词左右的英语短文.
内容包括: 1. 描述漫画内容, 可以进行适当发挥;2. 表达你的看法。
写作要求: 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
int much tp beautiful gdbye
be play watch praise lst