广东省惠州一中2021-2022学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷（Word版含答案）

这是一份广东省惠州一中2021-2022学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷（Word版含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年广东省惠州一中九年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷
二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）
1．（10分）Most Chinese people know and look up Yue Fei.He is （1）　 　hero in Chinese history.He was a famous general who （2）　 　during the Song Dynasty （1960﹣1279），In 1125，the Jin army （3）　 　the North attacked （攻击） the Song kingdom.Song kingdom was in danger.Yue decided （4）　 　the Jin to protect his country.
Before he set out，his mother asked him ："Right now，the country （5）　 　great difficulty.What do you plan to do？"
"Serve the country with utmost loyalty （精忠报国）" Yue said.
（6）　 　answer was what his mother hoped her son would do. "I plan to tattoo these four words onto your back，so you would not （7）　 　forget them.
His mother continued，" （8）　 　tattoos are quite painful.Are you afraid，my child？"
Yue said." Mother，a little needle（ 针） is nothing.If I am afraid of needle
Keeping these （9）　 　in mind.Yue beat the Jin army （10）　 　times.Sadly，Yue was sent to prison by Qin Hui and was killed.But his spirit was passed on in the future.

（1）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（2）A.lives
B.has lived
C.lived
D.is living
（3）A.with
B.from
C.on
D.about
（4）A.fight
B.fought
C.fighting
D.to fight
（5）A.is facing
B.will face
C.faced
D.has faced
（6）A.He
B.Him
C.His
D.Himself
（7）A.easy
B.easier
C.easily
D.more easily
（8）A.Because
B.So
C.Though
D.But
（9）A.word
B.words
C.word's
D.words'
（10）A.much
B.more
C.most
D.many
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分；共10分）
2．（10分）Imagine this：your parents go away on business，but you have to stay at home alone.Would （1）　 　be as easy as when your parents are around？Would it be a perfect holiday for you？Zheng Chenyu says that he would （2）　 　"Where can I find food？ （3）　 　can I cook it？ "The l4 year﹣old boy says that he knows little about cooking. "I can cook tomato and egg soup，but that's all I think many of my classmates are the same.We don't know what to do，or how to （4）　 　ourselves，"said Zheng."And I may forget something important.I may probably （5）　 　television and then burn （煮干） the soup."
（6）　 　Zheng believes that basic life skills，such as cooking and washing clothes，are especially important
As soon as I leave home，I'll learn to cook.But now parents do almost （7）　 　for us.We're very lazy， "he said.Most teenagers only have time for their （8）　 　 They don't learn any life skills until they go to college.
However，Sima Yige doesn't think so. "I think I'd be all right.I wouldn't just eat sandwiches or fruit.I know how to cook some （9）　 　dishes because my mum showed me，" the 13﹣year﹣old boy said.In his opinion，many teenagers depend too much on their parents（10）　 　your room or even dressing yourself properly.
For most teenagers it wouldn't be a holiday at all.

（1）A.business
B.work
C.homework
D.life
（2）A.think
B.feel
C.worry
D.say
（3）A.How
B.When
C.Which
D.Where
（4）A.look after
B.look at
C.look for
D.look out
（5）A.see
B.watch
C.look
D.listen
（6）A.Although
B.However
C.Because
D.So
（7）A.none
B.something
C.nothing
D.everything
（8）A.housework
B.school
C.homework
D.life
（9）A.empty
B.important
C.difficult
D.simple
（10）A.tidying up
B.putting up
C.setting up
D.making up
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）
3．（10分）Summer English in Oxford University
English summer courses for teenagers in Oxford University.You can learn English，have some short trip and make a lot of new friends here.
Telephone：01973 372102
Website：www.summer.com
Ages：Young children（9﹣12），Teenagers（13﹣17）

Summer School of Art in Royal College of Art
If you are interested in painting，you will be provided with a wonderful experience to learn about creative pathways and develop skills for the future.
Telephone：03512 376532
Website：www.school of art.com
Ages：Teenagers（14﹣15）

XUK Activity Summer Camp
Fantastic setting !Wonderful activities !Nice and well﹣trained workers!
Activities include outdoor teamwork，sports，drama
Telephone：06521 32987
Website：www.summer camp.com
Ages：Teenagers（13﹣17）

Musical Theatre Summer Camps in Saint Mary's University
Summer camps are open to students aged 6﹣17 hoping to develop their acting，singing and dancing skills.Join the UK's leading musical theatre summer camps in Saint Mary's University!
Telephone：05676 37281
Website：www musical camp.com
Ages： .Young children（6﹣12）Teenagers（13﹣17）

（1）Frank is seven years old，he can go to 　 　in summer.
A.XUK Activity Summer Camp
B.Summer English in Oxford University
C.Summer School of Art in Royal College of Art
D.Musical Theatre Summer Camps in Saint Mary s University
（2）If Jack wants to learn to paint，he can call 　 　.
A.05676 37281
B.06521 32987
C.03512 376532
D.01973 372102
（3）Summer English in Oxford University is different because 　 　.
A.it has well﹣trained workers
B.it provides language courses
C.it is open to people of all ages
D.it requires creative ideas
（4）According to the passage，only 　 　summer camps are open to children.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
（5）The passage is probably from 　 　.
A.a shopping website
B.a story magazine
C.a website for students
D.an introduction book
4．（10分）Rice is a type of staple food（主食）in many parts of Asia.It is grown in more than 100 countries in the world.According to a research in recent years，it was first grown in ancient southern China 7000 years ago and later found in India around 4500 years ago.Rice growing was brought to Japan from China around 2000 years ago.From India
Different countries cook rice in different ways.In some areas，such as Spain，rice is first fried in olive oil or butter，such as India，rice is eaten with sauce or curry.In China，and they usually drink it to celebrate or relax. Japanese Sake is made in a similar way.
Though rice is common in the world，it has a high requirement to grow rice.The farmland for growing rice should be of good quality （质量） .It grows well in the southeast Asia where rainfall is above 100cm and the temperature is about 24 C or above.That's why it is usually planted in a flat （平坦的），farmers used to let lands rest for 1 to 2 years in order to develop a good farming system.
Nowadays we don't need to worry about production of rice any more.However，the food waste is still serious and it really takes a long time to grow rice，so we need to treasure our food.

（1）The number" 100"in Paragraph I tells us 　 　.
A.rice is staple food in the world
B.rice is grown widely in the world
C.the research is old
D.rice is first found in India
（2）The correct time order of finding rice is 　 　.
①India ②Japan ③ancient Southern China④Southern Europe
A.①②③④
B.②①③④
C.③①②④
D.④③①②
（3）The underlined phrases "Japanese Sake" in Paragraph 2 is probably a kind of 　 　.
A.grain
B.drink
C.soup
D.sauce
（4）According to the information in Paragraph3，rice may be grown better in 　 　.
A.Thailand
B.England
C.Australis
D.Canada
（5）Which can be the best title for this passage？ 　 　
A.Ways to grow rice
B.Weather for rice growing
C.Development of rice
D.Facts about rice
5．（10分）配对阅读。左栏是五种对英文名字的需求，右栏是七个英文名字的相关介绍，请为根据每个人的需求，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑，
（1）　 　Li Mei bought a new pet dog.It is too quiet and shy.She hopes it can be more active by giving it a new name.
（2）　 　Mei Sen joined an English club.He wants an English name to encourage himself to make progress in learning English.
（3）　 　Wang Ping is writing an English play.She is looking for a girl's name for the main character（主角） who is smart and patient.
（4）　 　Zhou Ming wants to give his newly born baby girl a name with hope.He hopes the baby can be healthy and happy.
（5）　 　Chen Wei is a volunteer to introduce Chinese culture to the foreigners.He wants an English name that can show his friendliness.
A. "Mason"，is a special English name for a boy.It means smart.It's a warm and simple name.People who have this name are usually polite and bright.
B. "Evelyn" is a warm English name.It means "health and life" in English.And life also means hope.The name has a meaning of happiness and luck.
C. "Jessie" means cleverness and patience.It is popular among girls in western countries.What's more，the name is easy to remember.
D.Amelia is a girl's name from old English and German.In the West，the name means' hard﹣working ，careful and friendly".
E. "Riley"，a name that can be used for both boys and girls.The name comes from the Middle East countries，and it means "kind
F. "Debbie" means cute，lively and lovely.It also means" the lucky one" and confident.So，this name stands for best wishes
G. "Liam" is a boy's name.It means "to make a difference"， "to improve" and "to succeed".With this name，he can show his power and will to succeed.
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡对应的位置上，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.
6．（15分）Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble？
One day，two boys were walking along the road to school when they saw （1）　 　old woman carrying a large basket of apples.The woman looked very tired.They walked up to her and said. "Are you going to town？If you are，we will help you carry your （2）　 　.
"Thank you.It's very kind （3）　 　you to help me." replied the woman. "You see I'm weak and ill." Then she told them that she was now going to a market to sell the （4）　 　which grew on the only tree in her garden. "We are also going to the market." said the boys. "Let's have the basket." And then they lifted it，one each side.The basket was so heavy （5）　 　walked very slowly.But they were happy.
The other day，I saw a little girl.She stopped at the corner of the street and （6）　 　up a piece of orange peel.She threw it into the dustbin." I wish （7）　 　would throw that on the sidewalk." said she. "Someone may step on it and （8）　 　down.
Perhaps some people may say that these are not great things.That is right. （9）　 　such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart.We shouldn't wait for the time to do great things.
We must begin with （10）　 　things of love.
六、读写综合（本大题分为AB两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（每小题10分，共10分）
7．（10分）请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，用完整的句子回答后面的问题
On July24，Chinese government made a policy（政策）for primary and junior high school students.According to the policy children below the third grade needn't do any homework，including homework tutoring （ 作业辅导），sports，reading and interest groups.At the same time，there won't be any subject﹣based training courses on weekends and holidays from Grade 1 to 9.How does this policy affect our life？
Sun Ruifeng，a mother in Beijing，changed some of her plans for her 8﹣year﹣old son's summer vacation.She looked for an after﹣school English class，she changed it to a swimming training class. "Because of the strict rules on after﹣school classes，many parents like me choose sports or other projects for developing interests instead." Sun said.
Sun's choice is part of the result of the government's growing efforts to lighten the pressure （压力） on young students.
The policy is really a big challenge for teachers.They must pay more attention to "double reduction" and teach effectively （有效率的） .In this way，students can improve their learning ability and experience the fun of learning.

（1）How long does it take junior high school students to finish their homework according to the policy？
　 　
（2）What do the after﹣school services offer？　 　
（3）Who did Suh Ruifeng make summer vacation plans for？　 　
（4）Why didn't Sun Ruifeng choose the after﹣ school English class？　 　
（5）What must the teachers do？　 　
B.书面表达
8．（15分）"双减"政策是当前的热点话题，假设你是李明，你学校的英语俱乐部正举办一次以"New Policy New Ways" 为主题的演讲比赛，内容包括：
（1）你对新政策的感受和看法：
（2）你将如何安排课余生活（至少两点） ：
（3）希望同学们找到适合自己的生活方式，养成良好的学习习情。



参考答案与解析
二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）
1．【解答】（1）A.考查冠词。四个涉及是否使用冠词和使用哪个冠词的问题，且以辅音开头、限定。句意：他是中国历史上的一个英雄。
（2）C.考查动词。四个分别是live的一般现在时第三人称单数形式现在完成时。根据主句部分的时态（一般过去时）可知，故用一般过去时。故选C。
（3）B.考查介词。with和……一起（利用）；on在……上面。根据语境可知句意是。故选B。
（4）D.考查动词。四个选项分别是fight的原形、动名词（现在分词）和不定式，意思是"决定做某事"。句意：岳飞决定抗击金军。故选D。
（5）A.考查动词。四个选项分别是face的现在进行时、一般过去时和现在完成时，本句说的是现在正在发生的事情。句意：现在。故选A。
（6）C.考查代词。He（主格）他；His（形容词性物主代词）他的。应选形容词性物主代词his。句意：他的回答正是他母亲希望儿子要做的事情。
（7）C.考查形容词和副词。easy（形容词）容易的；easily ；more easily（副词短语）更加容易，根据上文"I plan to tattoo these four words onto your back"，故知本句说的是。故选C。
（8）D.考查连词。Because 因为；Though虽然。根据上文"I plan to tattoo these four words onto your back，my child"，这样你就不容易忘记它们，孩子，但是纹身很疼。
（9）B.考查名词。word（单数）字（词）；word's（名词所有格）字（词）的。根据上文"Mother，how can I face going to war on the front lines.I have to go.It is my job to do that"，故知本句说的是。应选复数名词words。故选B。
（10）D.考查形容词（副词）。much很多；most最。其中much修饰不可数名词。而more是much和many的比较级，又可修饰可数名词复数。应选形容词many来修饰可数名词复数times。句意：岳飞多次击败金军。
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分；共10分）
2．【解答】（1）D.考查名词。A.business商业；C.homework作业。句意：生活会和你的父母在的时候一样轻松吗，but have stay home ，此处是问父母离开后我们独自在家的生活是不是和父母在家时一样。
（2）C.考查动词。A.think认为；C.worry担心。句意：郑晨宇说他将会担心？我能在哪里找到食物，郑晨宇对这些样的事情都不知道。故选C。
（3）A.考查疑问词。A.How怎样；C.Which哪一个。句意：我怎么做饭 l4 boy that knows about 。可知。故选A。
（4）A.考查动词短语。A.look after照顾 at for寻找。句意：我们不知道做什么。根据语境可知。look after照顾。故选A。
（5）B.考查动词。A.see看见；C.look看。句意：我可能会只看电视。watch television看电视。故选B。
（6）D.考查连词。A.Although尽管；C.Because因为。句意：因此郑晨宇相信这些基本的生活技能、洗衣服都是特别重要的，把汤煮干"可知，所以应该学会一些基本的生活技能。
（7）D.考查代词。A.none没有人；C.nothing没有什么。句意：但是现在父母几乎为我们做了一切。可知。故选D。
（8）C.考查名词。A.housework家务；C.homework作业。句意：大部分十几岁的年轻人仅仅有时间做作业。可知，所以在这之前只会做作业。
（9）D.考查形容词。A.well好的；C.difficult难的。句意：我知道如何做一些简单的菜。根据上下文可知。故选D。
（10）A.考查短语。A.tidying up整理；C.setting up建立。句意：比起做饭来，或者甚至适当地打扮一下自己这样的事情要学。可知，因为or连接的前后的动词形式应该一致。tidy up整理，搭配后面的房间符合语境。
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）
3．【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据Ages： children（6﹣12）Teenagers（13﹣17）可知 Theatre Camps Saint University。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据If are in ，you be with a experience learn creative and skills the ，你将获得一个奇妙的经验来学习创造性的路径和发展未来的技能，学绘画要去 School Art Royal of 。故选：C。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据English courses teenagers Oxford 。可知ACD三项均未提到。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据 Ages：Young ，Teenagers（13﹣17） .Young ，两个夏令营对儿童开放。
（5）C.文章来源题。根据Summer in University School Art Royal of ，这是针对学生的广告。故选：C。
4．【解答】（1）B。推理判断题 is a of food（主食）in parts Asia.It grown more 100 in world.水稻是亚洲许多地区的一种主食。可推理出。故选B。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据According a research recent ，it first in southern 7000 ago later in around years growing brought Japan China 2000 ago.From ，rice to Europe middle ，它最早生长在7000年前的中国古代南方。水稻种植大约在2000年前从中国传入日本，大米从印度传播到南欧，发现水稻的正确时间顺序是：③①②④。
（3）B.词义猜测题。根据前句In ，people use to wine they drink to or ，人们也用大米酿酒。可猜测出 Sake"可能是一种饮料。
（4）A.推理判断题。根据It well the Asia rainfall above and temperature about C or ，那里的降雨量超过100厘米。可推理出，水稻在泰国可能生长得更好。
（5）D.标题归纳题。通读全文可知，水稻是主要食粮。故文章的最佳标题应是"关于水稻的事实"。
5．【解答】细节判断题。
（1）F.根据题干句意"李梅买了一只新的宠物狗。它太安静和害羞了。"可知，活泼。它也意味着"幸运的人"和自信，这个名字代表着美好的祝愿。符合题意。
（2）G.根据题干句意"梅森参加了一个英语俱乐部。他想要一个英文名字来鼓励自己在学习英语上取得进步，G选项"利亚姆"是个男孩的名字，"提高"和"成功"，他可以展示他的力量和成功的意志，故选G。
（3）C.根据题干句意"王平正在写一个英语剧本。她正在为聪明而有耐心的主角找一个女孩的名字，C选项"Jessie"的意思是聪明和耐心。更重要的是。符合题意。
（4）B.根据题干句意"周明想给刚出生的女儿取个有希望的名字。他希望宝宝健康快乐，B选项"Evelyn"是一个温暖的英文名字。生活也意味着希望。符合题意。
（5）E.根据题干句意"陈伟是一名向外国人介绍中国文化的志愿者。他想要一个能显示他友善的英文名，E选项"Riley"。这个名字来自中东国家、友好。符合题意。
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡对应的位置上，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.
6．【解答】（1）an.考查冠词。句意：一天，他们看到一位老太太提着一大篮苹果，空处表示泛指，故用an修饰。
（2）basket.考查名词。句意：你要进城吗，我们会帮你提篮子 day boys walking the to when saw woman a large of ，两个男孩走在上学的路上。"可知。故填basket。
（3）of.考查介词。句意："非常感谢。"女人回答，固定短语。
（4）apples.考查名词。句意：然后她告诉他们。根据前文One ，two were along road school they （1）old carrying a basket apples."一天，他们看到一位……太太提着一大篮苹果，她要去市场卖她花园里唯一一棵树上的苹果。
（5）that.考查连词。句意：篮子很重。so...that..."如此……以致于……"，固定搭配。
（6）picked.考查动词。句意：她在街角停下来。pick up"捡起"；句子是一般过去时。故填picked。
（7）nobody.考查代词。句意：我希望没有人把它扔到人行道上。根据句意可知，故空处应是nobody"没有人"。
（8）fall.考查动词。句意：有人可能踩在上面摔倒，固定短语，后加动词原形。
（9）But.考查连词。句意：没错。分析空前后句意可知，应用but"但是"。
（10）small/little.考查形容词。句意：我们必须从爱的小事开始，应是必须从爱的小事开始。故填small/little。
六、读写综合（本大题分为AB两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（每小题10分，共10分）
7．【解答】细节理解题。
（1）Homework for high students take longer 90 to homework junior school should no than minutes finish.初中生的家庭作业完成时间不得超过90分钟 for high students take longer 90 to 。
（2）Including homework ，sports，reading interest and schools offer services homework （ 作业辅导），arts and groups.中小学应提供课外服务、艺术。故答案是Including tutoring ，arts and groups。
（3）For her son.根据Sun ，a mother Beijing some her for 8﹣year﹣old summer 。故答案是For 8﹣year﹣old 。
（4）Because of strict on classes.根据Because the rules after﹣school ，many like choose or projects developing instead.由于课后课程的严格规定。故答案是Because the rules after﹣school 。
（5）They must more to reduction" teach must more to reduction" teach .他们必须更加重视"双减政策"。故答案是They pay attention "double and effectively。
B.书面表达
8．【解答】
New Policy Ways
It's news the of the has carried ，students to with new of the of time school.Here some to us to big
To with better full of time school.【高分句型一】We supposed concentrate our and all problems in more a good at start the can us manage time.In way can more so we be to our more addition should some ，but to sure have bad on study health.Lastly a good to to around house in community.【高分句型二】Because chores volunteer can help our as as confidence.（对新政策的感受和看法）
Hopefully policy "double﹣lightening burden" surely our pressure help grow healthily happily.（希望）