浙江省杭州市四校2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语【试卷+答案】

这是一份浙江省杭州市四校2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语【试卷+答案】，共27页。试卷主要包含了第二部分阅读遍解中选出最佳选项，第四部分写作，第二节等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年浙江省杭州市四校九年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、第二部分阅读遍解（共两节， 满分30分）第一节（共15题， 每小题6分， 满分30分）阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
1．（6分）

（1）In what kind of class might the students use this book？ 　 　
A.Math.
B.History.
C.Art.
D.Science.
（2）Where would the page on the right probably be found？ 　 　
A.Lesson 5.
B.Lesson 6.
C.Lesson 7.
D.Lesson 8.
（3）Which of the following topics would likely be found on Page 37？ 　 　
A.What materials to prepare？
B.How to draw a cat？
C.How to come up with a story？
D.How to decide the shape？
2．（8分）For a long time， "made in China" made people think of cheap，low﹣quality goods.China was just the world's factory.But now Chinese brands are going global and being known to the whole world.
Time magazine recently showed a list of the 100 most influential （有影响力的）companies in the world.Several Chinese companies were included，such as tech giants Alibaba，Tencent.DJI，TikTok and DiDi Chuxing.
These companies are shaping the world with new high technology.Time reported that DJI holds 70 percent of the global drone （无人机）market.This year，it launched a new drone with a set of glasses that gives users a first﹣person view of their drone's flight.TikTok has become one of the most popular apps in the US with its never﹣ending list of videos.Some 50 million US users spend an average of 46 minutes on it every day.
Chinese fashion has also interested global customers.In 2011，Chinese sports shoes brands Feiyue.Huili and Li﹣Ning got international attention.More recently，Shein has become one of the most popular Chinese fast fashion brands overseas.In 2020（营业收入） reached over 10 billion dollars，an increase of 100 percent over the year before.Global Times reported.Many European customers say Shein is a fashionable brand that they can afford and has high quality.
In the future，Chinese brands will continue to develop.Thanks to a bigger market，convenient transportation and modern factories， '' Yan Qiang，a partner with Beijing﹣based Hejun Consulting

（1）How many Chinese brands are mentioned in the passage？ 　 　
A.Six.
B.Eight.
C.Nine.
D.Ten.
（2）What's the purpose of the reports mentioned in Paragraph 3？ 　 　
A.To show new lifestyles Chinese bands have created.
B.To show the top high﹣tech Chinese companies use.
C.To show achievements Chinese brands have made.
D.To show the new order of global industry China makes.
（3）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　
A.Shein is on the list of the 100 most influential companies in the world.
B.DJI sells more drones than all the other companies in the world.
C.European customers like Chinese goods mainly because they are cheap.
D.Feiyue got twice as much as its operating income over the year before.
（4）What's the writer's opinion on the development of Chinese brands？ 　 　
A.It's already been the best time for local inventions.
B.Chinese brands will do even better in the future.
C.The companies are used to producing cheap products.
D.It's time to develop local markets instead of international ones.
3．（8分）Imagine using your coat to surf the internet，send and receive messages，and even read a map.Yes
It may sound silly，but it's something scientists are working on.Researchers at Shanghai's Fudan University have made a new type of cloth that can be used as a digital display （数字显示屏）.
Professor Peng Huisheng and his team have spent 10 years trying to make ''digital cloth''.After testing different materials，they chose two that worked： a silver﹣plated yarn that can light up and a kind of thread （纺线）that conducts （传导）electricity.
The results have been amazing.It's not only wearable and foldable，but also washable.After being put through 100 wash﹣and﹣dry tries in a washing machine and folded 10，000 times
Peng believes that the new cloth could be used for many things.For example，it could allow a driver to view a GPS map on their arm while they drive around.It could also help people communicate better if they have language problems or disabilities.
In one test，Peng's team collected brainwaves from volunteers who had either been having a competition or listening to light music.The waves were then translated into messages like "nervous" or ， "relaxed" and shown on the cloth. This could help deaf﹣mute （聋哑的）people "talk" to each other in the future.
"We hope that new materials will shape future electronic devices by changing the way we interact with them. '，Peng told AFP.

（1）What does "a silver﹣plated yarn" in Paragraph 3 refer to？ 　 　
A.A kind of material.
B.A kind of technology.
C.A new product.
D.A scientific project.
（2）What might we be able to do with our coat in the future according to the passage？ 　 　
A.To send messages with friends.
B.To make the disabled healthy.
C.To help us get on with our friends.
D.To drive our cars in new places.
（3）What does the underlined word "This" in Paragraph 6 refer to？ 　 　
A.The volunteer taking the test.
B.A competition or light music.
C.Translating brainwaves into messages.
D.The cloth with words.
（4）What is the best title for the text？ 　 　
A.Wearing a Display.
B.Magic Digital Material.
C."Talking" in a New Way.
D.Changing the World.
4．（8分）In today's ever﹣changing world，most of us know the importance of protecting our cultural heritage （遗产）.But what do we save？A wonderful historical building？An important work of art？They're important for sure，stories，ceremonies and traditional practices？These intangible pails of our culture can be just as meaningful as anything we build or create.Shouldn't they also be protected for future generations （代）to experience and enjoy？
The answer，according to UNESCO （联合国教科文组织），is yes.In 2008 the first intangible Cultural Heritage （ICH）
Today，there are more than 400 customs and traditions on the ICH list.One recent entry shows us just how rich and different practices are chosen for protection.The culture of the Jeju Haenyeo （济州岛海女），the women divers of Jeju Island in South Korea，most of the divers are getting old，but younger women are not ready to take their place
Jeju Haenyeo is just an example of a great many cultural practices on the ICH list.And yet，while most of us would agree that UNESCO's efforts are valuable，I find myself questioning the fairness and usefulness of the ICH list.Why are some customs and practices included while others are not？Who decides this？Does the list make a difference in the long term？It may already be too late to start the protection，I believe we must never stop trying.

（1）What does the underlined word "intangible" most probably mean in Paragraph 1？ 　 　
A.Not being able to be touched or seen.
B.Not worth a lot of money.
C.Not very meaningful or special.
D.Not interested by modern people.
（2）What records can we find on the ICH list？ 　 　
A.Historical buildings.
B.Great pieces of artwork.
C.Disappearing ceremonies.
D.Endangered animals.
（3）Why does the writer use the example of Jeju Haenyeo？ 　 　
A.To show the newest entry on the list.
B.To show the importance of the protection.
C.To show the richness of entries on the list.
D.To show the value of a certain culture.
（4）What does the writer think of the influence of ICH list？ 　 　
A.It does help a lot but costs too much money.
B.It may have problems but we should still try.
C.The governments shouldn't decide what to protect.
D.The writer personally doesn't take interest in it.
二、第二节 下面文章中有五处 需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、 E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
5．（10分）What are some tips on becoming a writer？
（1）　 　
Most writers read whatever books they can find because they love to lose themselves in them.They like the sounds of language and the strong feeling of satisfaction that reading brings to them.
（2）　 　
It's easy to forget a good idea if you do not write it down immediately.If you have the habit of carrying a notebook with you everywhere you go，you can write down anything you want to remember.When you are talking to friends in the cafe or waiting for the bus，something might spark an idea for a character or a scene in a story.
（3）　 　
Nearly all writers agree that writers must write.It doesn't matter if you feel like you have nothing to say.The important thing is that you write every day.Sometimes you need to allow yourself to write things which won't be your best work.
（4）　 　
Do you have any friends who enjoy writing？Think about starting a writing group with other people who have similar interests.It helps to have the support of other writers.You will also receive valuable suggestions about how to make your work better.
（5）　 　
If you decide to send your work for publication （出版），make sure to do your research.If you are sending your writing to a magazine，look through old ones.Does your writing fit in with the other stories of articles？That is the homework for you after writing.

A.Join or start a writing group.
B.Read everything you can.
C.Write every day.
D.Keep a notebook.
E.Stay active.
F.Do your homework.
三、第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分15分）第一节：完形填空 通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选岀 一个最佳选项。
6．（15分）It's always difficult to get up on cold mornings.I woke up in a bad mood，got out of bed and（1）　 　there，not wanting to believe start a new busy day.This is like a bad dream that never seemed to （2）　 　.I tried my best to stand up and look slowly back towards my comfortable and warm bed and had to（3）　 　the last bit of energy not to head back into the bed.How（4）　 　it was to get dressed and head out of the door!
Off I went to（5）　 　，arriving just in time.Then，what's worse，my boss said there was a（n）（6）　 　job for us to do right now.I （7）　 　that anybody could do this job and that somebody else would have to do it if I waited long enough.But，nobody else （8）　 　up the job and this made me upset.
There may be similar problems in your（9）　 　.Many people spend the whole life trying to （10）　 　 somebody else to do all the hard work to improve their life.It is hard to do everything by ourselves and it is much（11）　 　to let others do it.The real problem，however，is that it takes a lot of （12）　 　to find somebody who will do anything for you.Your life won't change（13）　 　you are willing to master your life.You should（14）　 　that nobody else will ever create the life you want.So stop looking for anybody to do something for you.（15）　 　，get your own body going and get it done now.

（1）A.sat
B.stood
C.laid
D.went
（2）A.begin
B.end
C.make
D.share
（3）A.waste
B.lose
C.test
D.use
（4）A.awful
B.scary
C.unfair
D.different
（5）A.school
B.work
C.bed
D.hospital
（6）A.good
B.first
C.special
D.important
（7）A.knew
B.explained
C.regretted
D.promised
（8）A.brought
B.put
C.looked
D.took
（9）A.life
B.job
C.goal
D.belief
（10）A.refuse
B.trust
C.wish
D.find
（11）A.harder
B.longer
C.earlier
D.easier
（12）A.effort
B.ability
C.knowledge
D.action
（13）A.if
B.unless
C.because
D.while
（14）A.forget
B.explain
C.accept
D.wonder
（15）A.However
B.Besides
C.Instead
D.Then
四、第II卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分10分）第二节： 阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将 答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
7．（10分）People have always had a dream of exploring outer space. （1）　 　 the help of scientists，their dream，which was once considered to be impossible
Scientists tried many experiments and（2）　 　 （successful） made rockets that could escape the earth gravity.In 1961，Yuri Gagarin from the USSR became the （3）　 　（one） person sent into space and in 1969，Neil Armstrong from the US （4）　 　 （set） foot on the moon with the famous saying， "That's one small step for a man
Despite （尽管）the great（5）　 　 （achieve），sometimes accidents did happen，causing huge losses.But scientists are still trying to（6）　 　 （far） explore the universe.One project is the International Space Station going around the earth.
Compared with the US，China started later in its space program， （7）　 　it has made huge progress.So far，several astronauts，including the crew of Shenzhou﹣12（8）　 　（be） to space.
China has also sent up the Tiangong 2 space lab，which is（9）　 　 huge step in the development of China's space exploration.
It （10）　 　（believe） that the future of space exploration is bright thanks to the efforts of the scientists all over the world.
五、第四部分写作（共两节， 满分10分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题， 每小题1分， 满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母， 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一 词）。
8．（1分）F 　 　 is the largest country in Western Europe.
9．（1分）The b 　 　 will break open if you blow them up any more.
10．（1分）He said that he wasn't e 　 　 sure what job to choose in the future.
11．（1分）She took great p 　 　 in the progress her son made.
12．（1分）Keep it in mind that the "b" in climb is not p 　 　.
13．（1分）Chinese people usually celebrate the L 　 　 Festival with their families.
14．（1分）Every year，　 　 makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.
15．（1分）Eva pulled over a chair and sat b　 　 her husband.
16．（1分）Some people think it's i 　 　 to ask about someone's age.
17．（1分）You can always see some newspapers 1 　 　on the table in his house because he likes reading news very much.
六、第二节：书面表达（共1小题， 满分15分）
18．（15分）假如你是李平，以下是你的美国笔友Jack发给你的一封电子邮件。请你根据该邮件内 容给Jack回一封邮件，词数80左右（请注意增加形容词或副词），以使行文连贯。
Subject：The Spring Festival
From：Jack
To：Li Ping
Hi，Li Ping，
How's everything going？I want to go to your hometown to visit you in late January.Is it good？I know the Spring Festival is coming soon，and it is one of the most important festivals for Chinese people.Can you tell me something about it？When is the festival？What special food do you have for it？And how do you celebrate it？
Best wishes to you and your family!I'm looking forward to your reply.
Love，
Jack
Dear Jack，
______________
Li Ping

2021-2022学年浙江省杭州市四校九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、第二部分阅读遍解（共两节， 满分30分）第一节（共15题， 每小题6分， 满分30分）阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
1．（6分）

（1）In what kind of class might the students use this book？ 　C　
A.Math.
B.History.
C.Art.
D.Science.
（2）Where would the page on the right probably be found？ 　 　
A.Lesson 5.
B.Lesson 6.
C.Lesson 7.
D.Lesson 8.
（3）Which of the following topics would likely be found on Page 37？ 　 　
A.What materials to prepare？
B.How to draw a cat？
C.How to come up with a story？
D.How to decide the shape？
【分析】该文是一本漫画书的一部分目录，并对其中的一篇内容进行摘选展示。
【解答】推理判断题。
（1）C.该文是一本漫画书的一部分目录，并对其中的一篇内容进行摘选展示。故选C。
（2）B.右边那一页的主要内容是讲述关于如何编故事，故可判断出该文段主要摘自Lesson6：Storvboardsand Scripts"故事和剧本"。
（3）B.根据目录可推理出，Page37属于第三课。故"怎么画猫"可能会出现在第37页。
2．（8分）For a long time， "made in China" made people think of cheap，low﹣quality goods.China was just the world's factory.But now Chinese brands are going global and being known to the whole world.
Time magazine recently showed a list of the 100 most influential （有影响力的）companies in the world.Several Chinese companies were included，such as tech giants Alibaba，Tencent.DJI，TikTok and DiDi Chuxing.
These companies are shaping the world with new high technology.Time reported that DJI holds 70 percent of the global drone （无人机）market.This year，it launched a new drone with a set of glasses that gives users a first﹣person view of their drone's flight.TikTok has become one of the most popular apps in the US with its never﹣ending list of videos.Some 50 million US users spend an average of 46 minutes on it every day.
Chinese fashion has also interested global customers.In 2011，Chinese sports shoes brands Feiyue.Huili and Li﹣Ning got international attention.More recently，Shein has become one of the most popular Chinese fast fashion brands overseas.In 2020（营业收入） reached over 10 billion dollars，an increase of 100 percent over the year before.Global Times reported.Many European customers say Shein is a fashionable brand that they can afford and has high quality.
In the future，Chinese brands will continue to develop.Thanks to a bigger market，convenient transportation and modern factories， '' Yan Qiang，a partner with Beijing﹣based Hejun Consulting

（1）How many Chinese brands are mentioned in the passage？ 　D　
A.Six.
B.Eight.
C.Nine.
D.Ten.
（2）What's the purpose of the reports mentioned in Paragraph 3？ 　C　
A.To show new lifestyles Chinese bands have created.
B.To show the top high﹣tech Chinese companies use.
C.To show achievements Chinese brands have made.
D.To show the new order of global industry China makes.
（3）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　
A.Shein is on the list of the 100 most influential companies in the world.
B.DJI sells more drones than all the other companies in the world.
C.European customers like Chinese goods mainly because they are cheap.
D.Feiyue got twice as much as its operating income over the year before.
（4）What's the writer's opinion on the development of Chinese brands？ 　 　
A.It's already been the best time for local inventions.
B.Chinese brands will do even better in the future.
C.The companies are used to producing cheap products.
D.It's time to develop local markets instead of international ones.
【分析】短文讲了长期以来，"中国制造"让人们想到廉价、劣质货物。详细地介绍了现在中国产品在国内外的影响和发展情况等。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据"Several companies included as giants ，Huawei，TikTok DiDi 、华为、大疆。"和"In ，Chinese shoes Feiyue.Huili Li﹣Ning international recently has one the popular fast brands ，中国运动鞋品牌飞跃、李宁获得国际关注，Shein成为海外最受欢迎的中国快时尚品牌之一，一共提及了10家中国品牌。
（2）C.推理判断题。根据" These are the with high reported DJI 70 of global year launched a drone a set glasses gives a first﹣person of drone's has one the popular in US its list videos.Some million users an of minutes it day.这些公司正在用新技术塑造世界，大疆占据全球无人机市场 70% 的份额，它推出了一款带眼镜的新型无人机。TikTok 已成为最流行的应用程序之一。大约 5000 万美国用户每天平均花费 46 分钟，作者在第三段提及报告的目的是展示中国品牌的成就。
（3）B.推理判断题。根据"These companies are improving the world with modern technology.Time reported that DJI holds 70 percent of the global drone（无人机）market."可知。据《时代》报道。所以我们能从第3段中得到DJI在全世界销售大部分无人机。
（4）B.推理判断题。根据"In future brands continue develop.未来。"可知，故选B。
3．（8分）Imagine using your coat to surf the internet，send and receive messages，and even read a map.Yes
It may sound silly，but it's something scientists are working on.Researchers at Shanghai's Fudan University have made a new type of cloth that can be used as a digital display （数字显示屏）.
Professor Peng Huisheng and his team have spent 10 years trying to make ''digital cloth''.After testing different materials，they chose two that worked： a silver﹣plated yarn that can light up and a kind of thread （纺线）that conducts （传导）electricity.
The results have been amazing.It's not only wearable and foldable，but also washable.After being put through 100 wash﹣and﹣dry tries in a washing machine and folded 10，000 times
Peng believes that the new cloth could be used for many things.For example，it could allow a driver to view a GPS map on their arm while they drive around.It could also help people communicate better if they have language problems or disabilities.
In one test，Peng's team collected brainwaves from volunteers who had either been having a competition or listening to light music.The waves were then translated into messages like "nervous" or ， "relaxed" and shown on the cloth. This could help deaf﹣mute （聋哑的）people "talk" to each other in the future.
"We hope that new materials will shape future electronic devices by changing the way we interact with them. '，Peng told AFP.

（1）What does "a silver﹣plated yarn" in Paragraph 3 refer to？ 　A　
A.A kind of material.
B.A kind of technology.
C.A new product.
D.A scientific project.
（2）What might we be able to do with our coat in the future according to the passage？ 　A　
A.To send messages with friends.
B.To make the disabled healthy.
C.To help us get on with our friends.
D.To drive our cars in new places.
（3）What does the underlined word "This" in Paragraph 6 refer to？ 　C　
A.The volunteer taking the test.
B.A competition or light music.
C.Translating brainwaves into messages.
D.The cloth with words.
（4）What is the best title for the text？ 　A　
A.Wearing a Display.
B.Magic Digital Material.
C."Talking" in a New Way.
D.Changing the World.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一种新型的发明，那就是用外套来浏览网站，收信息，甚至阅读地图，本文详细介绍了这种外套工作原理。
【解答】（1）A.推理判断题。根据After different ，they two worked： a silver﹣plated yarn that can up a kind thread conducts ，他们选择了两种有效的材料：一种可以发光的镀银纱和一种导电的线 silver﹣plated ，故选A。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据Imagine your to the ，send receive ，and read a ，you that coat.想象一下，收发信息。是的。可知外套可以上网，甚至阅读地图。
（3）C.词义推测题。结合The were translated messages "nervous" ， "relaxed" shown the This could help （聋哑的）people to other the ，被翻译成"紧张"或"放松"等信息。这将有助于聋哑人在未来相互"交谈"，故选C。
（4）A.标题判断题。根据Researchers Shanghai's University made a type cloth can used a digital （数字显示屏）.上海复旦大学的研究人员制造了一种新型的布料，根据下文是介绍这个布料，穿着带有显示屏的衣服。
4．（8分）In today's ever﹣changing world，most of us know the importance of protecting our cultural heritage （遗产）.But what do we save？A wonderful historical building？An important work of art？They're important for sure，stories，ceremonies and traditional practices？These intangible pails of our culture can be just as meaningful as anything we build or create.Shouldn't they also be protected for future generations （代）to experience and enjoy？
The answer，according to UNESCO （联合国教科文组织），is yes.In 2008 the first intangible Cultural Heritage （ICH）
Today，there are more than 400 customs and traditions on the ICH list.One recent entry shows us just how rich and different practices are chosen for protection.The culture of the Jeju Haenyeo （济州岛海女），the women divers of Jeju Island in South Korea，most of the divers are getting old，but younger women are not ready to take their place
Jeju Haenyeo is just an example of a great many cultural practices on the ICH list.And yet，while most of us would agree that UNESCO's efforts are valuable，I find myself questioning the fairness and usefulness of the ICH list.Why are some customs and practices included while others are not？Who decides this？Does the list make a difference in the long term？It may already be too late to start the protection，I believe we must never stop trying.

（1）What does the underlined word "intangible" most probably mean in Paragraph 1？ 　A　
A.Not being able to be touched or seen.
B.Not worth a lot of money.
C.Not very meaningful or special.
D.Not interested by modern people.
（2）What records can we find on the ICH list？ 　C　
A.Historical buildings.
B.Great pieces of artwork.
C.Disappearing ceremonies.
D.Endangered animals.
（3）Why does the writer use the example of Jeju Haenyeo？ 　C　
A.To show the newest entry on the list.
B.To show the importance of the protection.
C.To show the richness of entries on the list.
D.To show the value of a certain culture.
（4）What does the writer think of the influence of ICH list？ 　 　
A.It does help a lot but costs too much money.
B.It may have problems but we should still try.
C.The governments shouldn't decide what to protect.
D.The writer personally doesn't take interest in it.
【分析】本文主要讲了2008年发布了第一份非物质文化遗产名录，呼吁我们要保护这份名录。
【解答】（1）A 词义猜测题。根据They're important for sure，stories？These intangible pails of our culture can be just as meaningful as anything we build or create.可知它们当然很重要、故事？这些____的文化宝库可以和我们建造或创造的任何东西一样有意义，此处intangible 意为"不能被触摸或看见的"。
（2）C 细节理解题。根据But what do we save？An important work of art，but what about our songs，ceremonies and traditional practices？一座美好的历史建筑？它们当然很重要、故事？In 2008 the first intangible Cultural Heritage （ICH） list is published.It is to record living customs and traditions which are endangered.2008年发布了第一份非物质文化遗产（ICH）名录。可知消失的仪式可以从列表中找到。
（3）C 细节理解题。根据Jeju Haenyeo is just an example of a great many cultural practices on the ICH list.济州岛海女只是非物质文化遗产名录中众多文化习俗的一个例子，故选C。
（4）B 推理判断题。根据It may already be too late to start the protection，I believe we must never stop trying.现在开始保护可能已经太晚了，我相信我们永远不能停止尝试，但我们还是应该试试。
二、第二节 下面文章中有五处 需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、 E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
5．（10分）What are some tips on becoming a writer？
（1）　 　
Most writers read whatever books they can find because they love to lose themselves in them.They like the sounds of language and the strong feeling of satisfaction that reading brings to them.
（2）　D　
It's easy to forget a good idea if you do not write it down immediately.If you have the habit of carrying a notebook with you everywhere you go，you can write down anything you want to remember.When you are talking to friends in the cafe or waiting for the bus，something might spark an idea for a character or a scene in a story.
（3）　C　
Nearly all writers agree that writers must write.It doesn't matter if you feel like you have nothing to say.The important thing is that you write every day.Sometimes you need to allow yourself to write things which won't be your best work.
（4）　A　
Do you have any friends who enjoy writing？Think about starting a writing group with other people who have similar interests.It helps to have the support of other writers.You will also receive valuable suggestions about how to make your work better.
（5）　F　
If you decide to send your work for publication （出版），make sure to do your research.If you are sending your writing to a magazine，look through old ones.Does your writing fit in with the other stories of articles？That is the homework for you after writing.

A.Join or start a writing group.
B.Read everything you can.
C.Write every day.
D.Keep a notebook.
E.Stay active.
F.Do your homework.
【分析】短文讲了如何成为一个作家，详细地介绍了一些方法和建议。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）B.根据后句" Most writers whatever they find they to themselves them.大多数作家阅读他们能找到的任何书籍。"可知说的是阅读，应说尽你所能阅读。
（2）D.根据后句"It's easy forget a idea you not it immediately.如果你不立即记下一个好主意。"可知说的是记笔记，应说把情况记在笔记本上。
（3）C.根据后句"The important is you every 。"可知说的是要写作，应说我每天都在写作。
（4）A.根据后句"Do you any who writing about a writing with people have interests.你有喜欢写作的朋友吗。"可知说的是写作小组，应说加入或开始一个写作小组。
（5）F.根据后句"That is homework you writing.这是你写完后的家庭作业，结合选项。故选F。
三、第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分15分）第一节：完形填空 通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选岀 一个最佳选项。
6．（15分）It's always difficult to get up on cold mornings.I woke up in a bad mood，got out of bed and（1）　A　there，not wanting to believe start a new busy day.This is like a bad dream that never seemed to （2）　 　.I tried my best to stand up and look slowly back towards my comfortable and warm bed and had to（3）　D　the last bit of energy not to head back into the bed.How（4）　A　it was to get dressed and head out of the door!
Off I went to（5）　 　，arriving just in time.Then，what's worse，my boss said there was a（n）（6）　D　job for us to do right now.I （7）　A　that anybody could do this job and that somebody else would have to do it if I waited long enough.But，nobody else （8）　D　up the job and this made me upset.
There may be similar problems in your（9）　A　.Many people spend the whole life trying to （10）　D　 somebody else to do all the hard work to improve their life.It is hard to do everything by ourselves and it is much（11）　D　to let others do it.The real problem，however，is that it takes a lot of （12）　A　to find somebody who will do anything for you.Your life won't change（13）　 　you are willing to master your life.You should（14）　C　that nobody else will ever create the life you want.So stop looking for anybody to do something for you.（15）　C　，get your own body going and get it done now.

（1）A.sat
B.stood
C.laid
D.went
（2）A.begin
B.end
C.make
D.share
（3）A.waste
B.lose
C.test
D.use
（4）A.awful
B.scary
C.unfair
D.different
（5）A.school
B.work
C.bed
D.hospital
（6）A.good
B.first
C.special
D.important
（7）A.knew
B.explained
C.regretted
D.promised
（8）A.brought
B.put
C.looked
D.took
（9）A.life
B.job
C.goal
D.belief
（10）A.refuse
B.trust
C.wish
D.find
（11）A.harder
B.longer
C.earlier
D.easier
（12）A.effort
B.ability
C.knowledge
D.action
（13）A.if
B.unless
C.because
D.while
（14）A.forget
B.explain
C.accept
D.wonder
（15）A.However
B.Besides
C.Instead
D.Then
【分析】文章主要讲述作者观看美国偶像这个电视节目的一次经历，世界上有很多才艺比赛，美国偶像，澳大利亚达人秀和中国达人秀仅仅是它们中的三个，但是昨天我看美国偶像时，我很悲伤，结果出乎意料，表达了自己的感受。
【解答】（1）A.动词辨析。A.sat坐；C.laid躺。根据"I my to up look back my and bed ，此处指我醒来时心情不好，坐在那里。
（2）B.动词辨析。A.begin开始；C.make做。根据"This is like a bad dream that never seemed to （2）"可知。故选B。
（3）D.动词辨析。A.waste浪费；C.test测试。根据"I tried my best to stand up and look slowly back towards my comfortable and warm bed and had to（3）the last bit of energy not to head back into the bed."可知，慢慢地回头看我那舒适温暖的床。故选D。
（4）A.形容词辨析。A.awful讨厌的；C.unfair不公平的。根据"I tried my best to stand up and look slowly back towards my comfortable and warm bed and had to（3）the last bit of energy not to head back into the bed."可知。故选A。
（5）B.名词辨析。A.school学校；C.bed床。根据"my boss said there was a（n）（6）job for us to do right now."可知。故选B。
（6）D.形容词辨析。A.good好的；C.special特殊的。根据"Then，my boss said there was a（n）（6）job for us to do right now."可知，更糟糕的是。故选D。
（7）A.动词辨析。A.knew知道；C.regretted遗憾。根据"I （7）that anybody could do this job and that somebody else would have to do it if I waited long enough."可知，如果我等得够久。故选A。
（8）D.动词辨析。A.brought带来；C.looked看。根据"But，此处表示但是，这让我很沮丧。故选D。
（9）A.名词辨析。A.life生活；C.goal目标。根据"Many people spend the whole life trying to （10）somebody else to do all the hard work to improve their life."可知。故选A。
（10）D.动词辨析。A.refuse拒绝；C.wish希望。根据"Many people spend the whole life trying to （10）somebody else to do all the hard work to improve their life."可知。故选D。
（11）D.形容词辨析。A.harder更难的；C.earlier更早的。根据"It is hard to do everything by ourselves and it is much（11）to let others do it."可知，让别人去做就容易多了。
（12）A.名词辨析。A.effort努力；C.knowledge知识。根据"The real problem，is that it takes a lot of （12）to find somebody who will do anything for you."可知，真正的问题是。故选A。
（13）B.连词辨析。A.if如果；C.because因为。根据"Your life won't change（13）you are willing to master your life."可知，否则你的生活不会改变。
（14）C.动词辨析。A.forget忘记；C.accept接受。根据"stop looking for anybody to do something for you."可知。故选C。
（15）C.副词辨析。A.However然而；C.Instead相反。根据"（15），此处表示相反，现在就去做。
四、第II卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分10分）第二节： 阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将 答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
7．（10分）People have always had a dream of exploring outer space. （1）　With　 the help of scientists，their dream，which was once considered to be impossible
Scientists tried many experiments and（2）　successfully　 （successful） made rockets that could escape the earth gravity.In 1961，Yuri Gagarin from the USSR became the （3）　first　（one） person sent into space and in 1969，Neil Armstrong from the US （4）　set　 （set） foot on the moon with the famous saying， "That's one small step for a man
Despite （尽管）the great（5）　achievement　 （achieve），sometimes accidents did happen，causing huge losses.But scientists are still trying to（6）　further　 （far） explore the universe.One project is the International Space Station going around the earth.
Compared with the US，China started later in its space program， （7）　but　it has made huge progress.So far，several astronauts，including the crew of Shenzhou﹣12（8）　have been　（be） to space.
China has also sent up the Tiangong 2 space lab，which is（9）　a　 huge step in the development of China's space exploration.
It （10）　is believed　（believe） that the future of space exploration is bright thanks to the efforts of the scientists all over the world.
【分析】本文主要介绍了人类探索太空的历史过程，并介绍了中国探索太空的历程。
【解答】（1）With．考查介词 the of ，"可知此处是指在科学家的帮助下，在...的帮助下。故填With。
（2）successfully．考查副词 tried experiments made that escape earth ，成功的让火箭脱离了地球的引力，所以要用副词successfully来填空。
（3）first．考查序数词 Gagarin the became （3）_____（one） sent space"可知此处是指苏联宇航员Yuri ，后面的词语是名词。故填first。
（4）set．考查动词 Armstrong the （4）_____ foot the "可知此处是指美国的Neil ，时间状语是in ，所以要用一般过去时set来填空。
（5）achievement．考查名词 （尽管）the （achieve） accidents happen huge ，但是有时也会发生事故，前面的词语是形容词。故填achievement。
（6）further．考查副词 are trying （far） the ，所以要用further来填空。。故填further。
（7）but．考查连词 started in space ， （7）_____it made progress."可知此处是指中国开始太空项目比较晚，所以要用but来填空。
（8）have been．考查动词时态 far astronauts the of ， （8）_____（be） space."可知此处是指迄今为止，包括神舟12号机组成员，时间状语是so far。故填have been。
（9）a．考查冠词 has sent the 2 space ，which huge in development China's exploration."可知此处是指中国也已经建立了天宫2号太空实验室，后面的词语是名词step。故填a。
（10）is believed．考查固定结构 （10）_____（believe） "可知It is believed that 固定短语，人们认为…。故填is believed。
五、第四部分写作（共两节， 满分10分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题， 每小题1分， 满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母， 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一 词）。
8．（1分）F 　rance　 is the largest country in Western Europe.
【分析】法国是西欧最大的国家。
【解答】France根据句意"______是西欧最大的国家。"，由首字母F可推出此处用名词France。
故答案为 France。
9．（1分）The b 　alloons　 will break open if you blow them up any more.
【分析】如果你再吹气球，气球就会裂开。
【解答】根据句意"如果你再吹他们，______就会裂开"，表示"气球"，此处使用名词复数。
故答案为 balloons。
10．（1分）He said that he wasn't e 　xactly　 sure what job to choose in the future.
【分析】他说，他不确定将来选择什么工作。
【解答】根据句意"他说，他不确定将来选择什么工作。"，表示"确切地"。
故答案为 exactly。
11．（1分）She took great p 　ride　 in the progress her son made.
【分析】她为儿子取得的进步感到无比自豪。
【解答】根据句意"她为儿子取得的进步感到无比______"，由首字母p可推出此处用名词pride。
故答案为 pride。
12．（1分）Keep it in mind that the "b" in climb is not p 　ronounced　.
【分析】请记住，climb中的"b"不发音。
【解答】根据句意"请记住，climb中的"b"不______。"，表示"发音"，使用过去分词表被动。
故答案为 pronounced。
13．（1分）Chinese people usually celebrate the L 　antern　 Festival with their families.
【分析】中国人通常与家人一起过元宵节。
【解答】根据句意"中国人通常与家人一起过______节"，由首字母L可推出此处用名词Lantern。
故答案为 Lantern。
14．（1分）Every year，　whoever　 makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.
【分析】每年，只要做的风筝是最漂亮的，都会获得风筝节的奖品．
【解答】根据句式可知，考查主语从句，再结合具体意思，确定whoever kite will win a…。
故填whoever。
15．（1分）Eva pulled over a chair and sat b　eside　 her husband.
【分析】伊娃把椅子拉过来，坐在她丈夫旁边。
【解答】根据Eva pulled a chair sat 。beside在旁边
故答案是beside
16．（1分）Some people think it's i 　mpolite　 to ask about someone's age.
【分析】有些人认为询问某人的年龄是不礼貌的。
【解答】根据句意"有些人认为询问某人的年龄是______"，由首字母i可推出此处用形容词impolite。
故答案为 impolite。
17．（1分）You can always see some newspapers 1 　ying　on the table in his house because he likes reading news very much.
【分析】你总能在他家看到一些平放在桌子上报纸，因为他很喜欢看新闻。
【解答】根据句意"你总能在他家看到一些______桌子上报纸，因为他很喜欢看新闻。"，表示"平放在"，此处使用现在分词。
故答案为 lying。
六、第二节：书面表达（共1小题， 满分15分）
18．（15分）假如你是李平，以下是你的美国笔友Jack发给你的一封电子邮件。请你根据该邮件内 容给Jack回一封邮件，词数80左右（请注意增加形容词或副词），以使行文连贯。
Subject：The Spring Festival
From：Jack
To：Li Ping
Hi，Li Ping，
How's everything going？I want to go to your hometown to visit you in late January.Is it good？I know the Spring Festival is coming soon，and it is one of the most important festivals for Chinese people.Can you tell me something about it？When is the festival？What special food do you have for it？And how do you celebrate it？
Best wishes to you and your family!I'm looking forward to your reply.
Love，
Jack
Dear Jack，
______________
Li Ping
【分析】【高分句型一】
On this day，people say "Happy New Year" to each other.在这一天，人们相互说"新年快乐"。each other相互。
【高分句型二】
Looking forward to hearing from you.期待你的回信。Look forward to期待。
【解答】Dear Jack，
How are you？
  Now I am in Nanjing.It is my first time to spend the Spring Festival in China.Spring Festival is an important festival in China.It's usually in January or February. （春节是中国的一个重要节日，all family members get together and have a big meal. （在除夕，吃一顿大餐）After dinner，人们看春晚和放烟花）On this day，人们相互说"新年快乐"）【高分句型一】The children will receive red packets，因此他们非常喜欢这个节日）
  Looking forward to hearing from you.【高分句型二】
Yours，
Li Ping