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四川省成都市金牛区七中万达学校通锦校区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（Word版含答案）
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这是一份四川省成都市金牛区七中万达学校通锦校区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（Word版含答案），共34页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，根据首字母及句意补全单词，阅读表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年四川省成都市金牛区七中万达学校通锦校区九年级（上）期中英语试卷
六、单项填空（共11小题，计20分）A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共11小题， 每小题1分：计10分）
1．（1分）﹣ Excuse me， where can I park my car？
﹣Here is ________ underground parking lot over there．（ ）
A．a B．an C．the
2．（1分）How exciting Tom's speech was!_______he won first prize for it.（ ）
A．Even though B．As well
C．No wonder
3．（1分）It's，a very，_______way to pay with apps like We Chat or Alipay.A mobile phone is all you need whenever you want to do some shopping.（ ）
A．interesting B．convenient
C．expensive
4．（1分）Nie Haisheng has been into space tree times.All Chinese people are_______him.（ ）
A．proud of B．patient with
C．popular among
5．（1分）﹣ What's your biggest change over the years？
﹣I________like asking others for help，but now I_______solving problems by myself.（ ）
A．used to；used to
B．used to；am used to
C．was used to；am used to
6．（1分）﹣What's your secret of always being happy？
﹣ Helping others.The_______I do for others，the_______I am.（ ）
A．more；happier B．more；happiest
C．most；happiest
7．（1分）﹣How do you plan to________these old clothes？
﹣I'll give them away to poor children.（ ）
A．hand out B．lay out C．deal with
8．（1分）As a professional basketball player， Tom has to give up his normal life_______he can spend all his time training．（ ）
A．even if B．so that C．as long D．as
9．（1分）﹣You must be proud of winning the 100﹣meter running race in our sports meeting on Oct .29th.
﹣Yes.But I also feel_______unbelievable that I really became the winner.（ ）
A．this B．that C．it
10．（1分）﹣Mary's birthday is coming.I wonder_______.
﹣ Of course.She loves gifts.（ ）
A．if we should invite her
B．how we should celebrate it
C．whether I should prepare a gift
11．（10分）补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话.
A：Hello!This is Susan.May I speak to Lucy？
B：This is Lucy speaking.What's up？
A：（1）
B：Well，yes.But can you wait me for a while. （2）
A：What are you doing？
B：I am making some apple pies.
A：Sounds nice!（3） .
B：Thank you.The pies will be ready in 10 minutes.（4）
A：Yes，I'd love to.Apple pies are my favorite，you know.I can't wait to eat them!
B：Come now! （5）
A：Great!See you soon，
B：See you.
A.I'm kind of busy now.
B.Would you like to try some？
C You're really good at cooking.
D.It will be the right time when you arrive.
E.Lucy，do you want to take a walk in the park？
七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共2小题， 计20分。A篇每小题10分，计10分； B篇每小题10分，计10分）
12．（10分）Food has much to do with our weight.When you are（1） a pizza or a burger，do you know how many calories（ 卡路里） it has？If you do，you may want to think twice （2） eating these high﹣calorie foods.Now chain restaurants and vending machine （自动售货机） in the US have to tell you their food is not so（3） .
The US government has asked them to post calorie counts for all the food on their（4） .Many chains like McDonalds，Starbucks，Burger King in the US will have to follow this rule.According to US heath website，this rule may help people eat 12 percent（5） calories a day.
So reading the menus carefully before ordering helps a lot.
（1）A.seeing
B.cooking
C.ordering
（2）A.after
B.before
C.until
（3）A.expensive
B.delicious
C.healthy
（4）A.ads
B.menus
C.tables
（5）A.fewer
B.less
C.more
13．（10分）Many young people like dancing to popular songs on Douyin.A 22﹣year﹣old girl called Dong Xuxi is among them.The only（1） is that her right leg is artificial（人造的）.Dancing is not the only（2） she does in her videos.She also climbs mountains，practices boxing and goes skiing.
In 2013，Dong was badly hurt in a car accident.After three months ，of treatment in hospital，she had to wear an artificial limb to （3） a normal life.At first，she（4） to meet people.She thought they would laugh at her（5） ，things changed in 2016.Dong（6） an online video in which a girl wearing an artificial limb walked quite easily.The video encouraged her，Dong no longer（7） showing her leg in public.
One day，Dong posted some videos of her on Douyin.Many people said Dong has given them Great（8） after seeing the videos.Thanks to her，they had the hope to start a new life.Dong said，"I can see my own progress from the videos.I felt （9） that I can do more and mote than before.And I even forget I'm wearing an artificial limb."
Dong now（10） disabled people as a physical therapist （理疗学家）.She hopes that by watching her videos，more people in the same situation will believe they can do quite a lot of things just like other people.
（1）A.difficulty
B.danger
C.difference
（2）A.activity
B.housework
C.business
（3）A.get on well
B.get back to
C.get out of
（4）A.refused
B.dared
C.agreed
（5）A.Suddenly
B.Quickly
C.Luckily
（6）A.copied
B.watched
C.shared
（7）A.suggests
B.forgets
C.minds
（8）A.encouragement
B.achievement
C.pressure
（9）A.proud
B.surprised
C.tired
（10）A.describes
B.serves
C.considers
三、阅读理解（共3小题；计30分）
14．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句于正误。正确的填"A"，错误的填"B"。
Dear Daniel，
I am used to having a lot of friends.But now my old friends each has made their own best friend，and I don't have one.I'm afraid of being alone and I even can't pay my full attention to study.Could you tell me how to deal with this？I don't want to bother （打扰） my old friends' new life.
Dave
Dear Dave，
It may be hard at first but finally you'll get used to this.I had a lot of friends in South Korea﹣ some very close﹣but I moved away for work.Now I'm in Beijing and I usually eat dinner by myself.
The fact is that you will always meet new people and make more friends than you can even imagine.But you will also say goodbye to most of them later.
How can you deal with loneliness？Look at the caterpillar （毛毛虫）.It endures （忍耐） being by itself for a while，but finally becomes a beautiful butterfly.So don't fear loneliness.Instead，work on yourself and make yourself into a butterfly.Learn a skill，practice your hobby and do whatever you are interested in.Right now，I'm learning to play the violin and draw pictures.I like being busy.
Become the one you want to be，and then fly out into the world like a butterfly.That's the important part.
Daniel
（1）Daniel is asking have for advice on getting his old friends back.
（2）Dave's loneliness has influenced his study.
（3）Daniel is having a hard time living in Beijing .
（4）Daniel teaches Dave to be patient by telling the story of playing the violin.
（5）In Daniel's opinion，Dave should pay more attention to the improvement of himself.
15．（10分）阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Crockett Travel Agency
For your next vacation，n book a fantastic rip with us!Call us at 1﹣800﹣555﹣7000.
Boston，MA
Stay at he Huntley Plaza in downtown Boston，walk the Freedom Trail （小径），visit historic sites.You can even go to Red Sox baseball game!Your children will have a ball ＄179 per day.
Big Sky，MT
Hey，dude!Spend a week at the Big sky Dude Ranch（牧场）where you learn to ride horses，camp under the stars and take care of cows.Now that sounds really fun!＄89 per day.
Orlando，FL
Meet Mickey Mouse and play some golf!Spend your days at the them parks and your nights at the show!Restaurants，beaches，fireworks﹣we've got the them all!＄185 per day.
Lake Tahoe，CA
See the most beautiful lake in America!Climb mountains，enjoy fantastic scenery and wildlife，and I go mountain biking.Try the thrilling （惊险的） Alpine Slide.It's an experience you'll never forget!＄199 per day.
New York，NY
See the Statue of Liberty，the Empire State Building.and Ellis Island!Watch a Broad ways how and take a carriage（马车）ride through Central Park!You'll have the time your life!＄209 per day.
All prices listed in the ad change during our holiday periods，July 1﹣6 and September 3﹣8.
（1）Who is most probably interested in going to Boston，MA？
A.People who like ball games.
B.People who likes indoor activities.
C.People who want to experience life on the farm.
（2）Which place is the best choice for people who want to admire the beauty of nature？
A.Orlando.
B.Lake Tahoe.
C.New York.
（3）If a person wants to watch Disney characters on May lst，and watch a Broadway show on May 2nd，how much should he pay？
A.＄185.
B.＄209.
C.＄394.
（4）On which of the following dates would the prices be different in the ad？
A.June 28﹣29.
B.July 4﹣5.
C.August 9﹣10.
（5）The reading mainly wants to .
A.introduce some tourist places to readers
B.make an introduction of a travel agency
C.ask more people to take a vacation in China
16．（10分）One day，as two little boys were walking along the road，they passed a woman carrying a large basket of apples.
The boys thought the woman looked very pale and tired，so they said， "Are you going to the town？If you are，we will help you carry your basket.""Thank you，" replied the woman.Then she told them that she had a disabled son.She lived in a small house three miles away，and was now going to the market to sell the apples which grew on the only tree in her little garden.She needed the money for their living.
"We are going the same way you are，" said the boys and they took hold of the basket，one on each side，and trudged along with the heavy basket.The poor woman looked glad，and said that she hoped their mother would not be angry with them."Oh，no，" they relied，"our mother has taught us to be kind to others，and to be useful in any way that we can."
The woman then offered to give them a few apples for their help."No，thank you.We want nothing for what we have done，" said the boys.When the women got home，she told her son what had happened on the road，and they were both happier that day by the kindness of the two boys.
Another day，the woman saw his son stop and pick up a piece of orange peel.""I wish people would not throw orange peel on the sidewalk，" said the son. "Someone may walk on it，and fill."
"That is right，my dear，" she said."It is a little thing for you to do what you have done，but it shows that you're thoughtful."
（1）Why did the two boys help the woman carry the basket？
A.Because she had a disabled son.
B.Because their mother taught them to be helpful.
C.Because the woman asked them to help her.
（2）From the passage，we can infer the woman lived a life with her son.
A.hard
B.rich
C.boring
（3）In the third paragraph，what does the underlined word "trudged" mean？
A Jumped easily.
B.Ran quickly.
C.Walked slowly.
（4）Which of the following sentence is TRUE？
A.The women didn't have money to send her son to school.
B.Poor people are in need of more help than rich people.
C.Everyone can begin with small things to help others.
（5）What can be the best title for the passage？
A.Mother and Her Son
B.Small Act of Kindness
C.A Basket of Apples
一、根据首字母及句意补全单词。（共6小题， 每小题1分；计5分）
17．（1分）My aunt hasn't changed at all﹣she e looks the same．
18．（1分）The girl made a short i of herself before the interview started
19．（1分）I didn't remember the sentence until the teacher r it for the third time .
20．（1分）After being a from class for two days，Larry is happy to go back to school.
21．（1分）The old man is so kind that he would give a hand to w in need.
22．（10分）完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。
A：Hi，Li Hua，does Mrs Cooper and her 3﹣year﹣old daughter still live with you？
B：Yes，but they（1） come out these days.They avoid （避免） seeing any new person.Actually，they don't（2） to.They are afraid.
A：Why？What happened？
B：I took them to Renmin Park last Sunday because Mrs.Cooper wanted to know about local people's life.So I think Renmin Park could be the best（3） .
A：It's a good place since it's always crowded with people doing all kinds of activities.
B：That's true.But the minute they got there，they got tons of（4） .Many people followed them to see the girl.
A：They must feel uncomfortable.
B：Yes.But the people kept（5） and soon they could move no more So they sat down on the
nearby bench （长髡）.However，some people came to take pictures with the girl.
A：How impolite!I know some foreigners don't like others to take pictures of their children.They
think the pictures are the in（6） things They need to protect them.
B：The worst thing is that an old lady came to hold the girl in her arm suddenly（7） saying a word.They didn't know each other.Though the lady looked kind，she was still a（8） to her.
A：Oh，how terrible!The girl must be sacred.
B：Yes，she cried loudly at once.Mrs.Cooper was a little angry but said to the crowds softly， "We just want to have fun here I think we're safe enough here.We don't need protection.Thank you!"
A：Well down.She solved the problem politely in a（9） way by telling jokes.
B：Yes.Then the people felt sorry and left in silence.But it really caused a bad（10） on the girl.
A：That's rally terrible We rally should respect （尊重） people from other culture.
四、阅读表达。（共 10小题，每小题5分；计10分）A.补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文（有一多余选项），并将选项的编号依次填入题后表格中。（共2小题， 每小题5分：计5分）
23．（5分）It may be new knowledge to many people that besides the famous Great Wall，there are also ancient city walls built to protect Beijing from the outside enemies in the city center of Beijing.
（1） Some people like to walk freely along the Ming city wall，while others practice Tai Chi，square dancing and jogging （慢跑） there.
Guo Liang，a local living in Dongcheng District，likes taking a morning walk at the foot of the gray city wall near her home every day.The wall near her home：is a part of a 40﹣km city wall built around the ancient city 580 years ago.（2）
（3） In the 1950s and 1960s，a large part of the Ming city wall was broken，giving way to the city's development.Some locals took part in the project of removing （拆除） the bricks （砖） on the wall to for modern buildings.In the 1960s，when the Beijing underground was built，there are materials and waste all around the Ming wall.（4） .
Luckily，in the next few years，people began realizing the need to protect the important cultural relics （避产）（5） It called on local people to donate （捐赠） bricks，and those who lived too close to the wall were advised to move away.In 2002，the Ming City Wall Site Park was built.Now about 4 million people visit the park every year.
A.The now carefully protected city wall used to have a hard life.
B.The ancient city wall is now part of the modern life of Beijingers.
C.The government began taking action to protect the ancient city wall.
D.Like many people，Guo Liang likes walking freely along the wall too.
E.Besides this area，part of the city wall can also be found in Xicheng District.
F.Later on，some people even removed bricks from the wall to build their own houses.
24．（5分）完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并按编号把答案依次填在题后的横线上。
When I first started using Chinese websites，I had some difficulty understanding their design （设计）.Popular sites like Taobao and Jingdong are very "busy"﹣﹣ they are covered in plenty of links （链接） and flashing ads.They often include all kinds of bright colors as well.But if we take a look at most western websites，they usually have the simpler colors.
So why are Chinese websites designed this way？Some say that Chinese web design hasn't"caught up"to standard （标准） Western web design practices.But I don't think this quite explains it.Some Chinese sites，such as Baidu，are quite clean﹣looking.
A more possible explanation has to do with the Chinese language.There are no large litters or spaces in Chinese writing.That might make foreigners who are used to seeing these things in their letter writing think that Chinese text looks very crowded.
Another thing that makes Chinese websites look so busy is the large number of links.Some sites might have hundreds of links on their front page.Again，there is a language﹣related explanation.It is difficult to type Chinese on a Roman alphabet﹣based keyboard.You have to type out each character using pinyin，which can be inconvenient.So it's easier just to click the link you want，instead of typing what you're looking for.
Or perhaps it could just be that sometimes people prefer flashy and busy websites.Looking through Jindong is like stepping into a noisy，brightly﹣lit real﹣life street market.So in this way，Chinese Internet users might feel livelier when using these sites.
I wonder whether the Chinese web design has brought more Internet users who show more interest in their websites.As we know，after all，China is the leading country of the economic development online.
Chinese Websites Look Different
The difference
Compared with western websites，Chinese websites are busier with links，flashing ads and（1） .
（2） for their designs
The writer was（3） an explanation.
Chinese web design hasn't caught up with the western standard .
There are（4） explanations：
（1）Way of writing of Chinese characters makes foreigners think that Chinese text looks very crowded；
（2）The（5） of typing out each Chinese might be the reason for the large number of links；
Conclusion
The writer wonders whether these websites might lead to China's economic
development online.
书面表达(计15分)
25．（15分）你的名字是Li Ming。今年是新中国成立70周年的生日，你的美国朋友Lucy 在给你的Email中提 到想了解我们的国家发生了哪些改变。请根据下列要点结合自己的生活经验或学到的知识，给她回一封email.
要点包含：
要求：
1.对比过去与现在的情况：日常生活方面，交通方面，教育方面（各1条）；
1.所给信息完整表述；
2.你认为最大的一个改变；
2.分段，合理使用过渡词，使文章通顺并有逻辑；
3.国家发生改变的原因（至少1 条）；
3.拼写，语法正确，表达流畅，书写干净整齐；
4.你的感受（至少2条）。
4.格式正确，120 词左右。
可能用到的短语：经济发展economic development 70周年70th anniversary
2021-2022学年四川省成都市金牛区七中万达学校通锦校区九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
六、单项填空（共11小题，计20分）A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共11小题， 每小题1分：计10分）
1．（1分）﹣ Excuse me， where can I park my car？
﹣Here is ________ underground parking lot over there．（ ）
A．a B．an C．the
【分析】﹣﹣打扰了，我可以把车停在哪里？
﹣﹣那边有个地下停车场．
【解答】a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指．这里泛指一个地下停车场，underground是以元音音素/ʌ/开头，用an修饰．
故选：B．
2．（1分）How exciting Tom's speech was!_______he won first prize for it.（ ）
A．Even though B．As well
C．No wonder
【分析】汤姆的演讲多么激动人心啊！难怪他为此获得了一等奖。
【解答】Even though尽管；As well也；No wonder难怪。根据How exciting Tom's speech was!"汤姆的演讲多么激动人心啊！"可知，"难怪"他为此获得了一等奖。
故选：C。
3．（1分）It's，a very，_______way to pay with apps like We Chat or Alipay.A mobile phone is all you need whenever you want to do some shopping.（ ）
A．interesting B．convenient
C．expensive
【分析】用微信和支付宝付款是一种非常有趣的方式。无论什么时候你想买东西手机就是你所需要的全部。
【解答】interesting有趣的；convenient方便的；expensive昂贵的；根据句意，无论什么时候你想买东西，手机就是你需要的，可知微信和支付宝用手机支付，是有趣的。
故选：A。
4．（1分）Nie Haisheng has been into space tree times.All Chinese people are_______him.（ ）
A．proud of B．patient with
C．popular among
【分析】聂海胜已经三次进入太空。所有中国人为他骄傲。
【解答】be proud of为......骄傲；be patient with对......有耐心；be popular among在......中受欢迎；根据句意，他三次进入太空，可知所有中国人为他骄傲。
故选：A。
5．（1分）﹣ What's your biggest change over the years？
﹣I________like asking others for help，but now I_______solving problems by myself.（ ）
A．used to；used to
B．used to；am used to
C．was used to；am used to
【分析】﹣这些年来你最大的改变是什么？
﹣我以前喜欢找别人帮忙，但现在我习惯了自己解决问题。
【解答】used to do sth"过去常常做某事"；be used to doing sth"习惯于做某事"。第一处表示过去常常做某事，第二处表示习惯了自己解决问题。
故选：B。
6．（1分）﹣What's your secret of always being happy？
﹣ Helping others.The_______I do for others，the_______I am.（ ）
A．more；happier B．more；happiest
C．most；happiest
【分析】﹣你一直快乐的秘诀是什么？
﹣帮助别人。我为别人做的越多，我就越快乐。
【解答】固定句式the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越...越...。
故选：A。
7．（1分）﹣How do you plan to________these old clothes？
﹣I'll give them away to poor children.（ ）
A．hand out B．lay out C．deal with
【分析】——你计划怎样处置这些旧衣服？
——我会把他们给贫穷的孩子们。
【解答】hand out分发；lay out摊开；deal with处理；根据句意，我会把他们给贫穷的孩子们，可知此处是问怎样处置这些旧衣服。
故选：C。
8．（1分）As a professional basketball player， Tom has to give up his normal life_______he can spend all his time training．（ ）
A．even if B．so that C．as long D．as
【分析】作为一名职业篮球运动员，汤姆不得不放弃正常的生活，以便能把所有的时间都花在训练上．
【解答】even if即使．so that以便．as long只要．as当…时候、因为．根据Tom has to give up his normal life"汤姆不得不放弃正常的生活"，及he can spend all his time training"他能把所有的时间都花在训练上"，可知，用so that"以便"引导目的状语从句．
故选：B．
9．（1分）﹣You must be proud of winning the 100﹣meter running race in our sports meeting on Oct .29th.
﹣Yes.But I also feel_______unbelievable that I really became the winner.（ ）
A．this B．that C．it
【分析】﹣你一定为在10月29日的运动会上赢得100米赛跑而感到骄傲。
﹣对。但我也觉得，我真的成为了赢家，真是难以置信。
【解答】句子中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是that引导的从句。
故选：C。
10．（1分）﹣Mary's birthday is coming.I wonder_______.
﹣ Of course.She loves gifts.（ ）
A．if we should invite her
B．how we should celebrate it
C．whether I should prepare a gift
【分析】﹣玛丽的生日快到了。我不知道是否该准备一份礼物。
﹣当然可以。她喜爱礼物。
【解答】分析句式，题干设空处是动词wonder后的宾语从句，根据语境及答语可知，宾语从句表述的是关于准备生日礼物的信息，因此C项表述符合语境，表"我是否应该准备一个礼物"。
故选：C。
11．（10分）补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话.
A：Hello!This is Susan.May I speak to Lucy？
B：This is Lucy speaking.What's up？
A：（1） E
B：Well，yes.But can you wait me for a while. （2） A
A：What are you doing？
B：I am making some apple pies.
A：Sounds nice!（3） C .
B：Thank you.The pies will be ready in 10 minutes.（4） B
A：Yes，I'd love to.Apple pies are my favorite，you know.I can't wait to eat them!
B：Come now! （5） D
A：Great!See you soon，
B：See you.
A.I'm kind of busy now.
B.Would you like to try some？
C You're really good at cooking.
D.It will be the right time when you arrive.
E.Lucy，do you want to take a walk in the park？
【分析】这是一则谈论去公园散步以及做一些苹果派的对话。
【解答】（1）E.根据前一句What's up？"怎么了？"结合选项可知应回答为什么打电话，选项E.Lucy，do you want to take a walk in the park？"露西，你想去公园散步吗？"符合题意。故选E。
（2）A.根据前一句But can you wait me for a while. "但是你能等我一会儿吗？"结合选项可知，选项A.I'm kind of busy now."我现在有点忙。"符合题意。故选A。
（3）C.根据上文I am making some apple pies."我正在做一些苹果派。"结合选项可知，选项C You're really good at cooking."你真的很擅长烹饪。"符合题意。故选C。
（4）B.根据下文Yes，I'd love to."是的，我很乐意。"结合选项可知，选项B.Would you like to try some？"你想尝尝吗？"符合题意。故选B。
（5）D.根据上文I can't wait to eat them!Come now! "我等不及要吃了！快来吧！"结合选项可知，选项D.It will be the right time when you arrive."你到达的时候正是时候。"符合题意。故选D。
七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共2小题， 计20分。A篇每小题10分，计10分； B篇每小题10分，计10分）
12．（10分）Food has much to do with our weight.When you are（1） C a pizza or a burger，do you know how many calories（ 卡路里） it has？If you do，you may want to think twice （2） B eating these high﹣calorie foods.Now chain restaurants and vending machine （自动售货机） in the US have to tell you their food is not so（3） C .
The US government has asked them to post calorie counts for all the food on their（4） B .Many chains like McDonalds，Starbucks，Burger King in the US will have to follow this rule.According to US heath website，this rule may help people eat 12 percent（5） A calories a day.
So reading the menus carefully before ordering helps a lot.
（1）A.seeing
B.cooking
C.ordering
（2）A.after
B.before
C.until
（3）A.expensive
B.delicious
C.healthy
（4）A.ads
B.menus
C.tables
（5）A.fewer
B.less
C.more
【分析】本文主要讲述了快餐里的卡路里含量很高，美国要求餐馆向人们展示食物的热量。
【解答】（1）C.考查动词。A.seeing看见；B.cooking烹饪；C.ordering预订；根据"Now chain restaurants and vending machine（自动售货机）in the US have to tell you their food is not so（3）"现在在美国，连锁餐厅和自动售货机要告诉你他们的食物并不是很健康，可知是在你点披萨或汉堡时。故选C。
（2）B.考查介词。A.after在...之后；B.before在...之前；C.until直到；根据上文"do you know how many calories（卡路里）it has？"你知道你点的披萨或汉堡里有多少卡路里吗？，因此推测此处是如果你知道，你可能在吃这些高热量的食物前要三思了，因此选before符合题意。故选B。
（3）C.考查形容词。A.expensive昂贵的；B.delicious美味的；C.healthy健康的；根据上文，快餐里的卡路里含量很高，可知连锁餐厅和自动售货机要告诉你他们的食物并不是很健康，因此healthy符合题意。故选C。
（4）B.考查名词。A.ads广告；B.menus菜单；C.tables桌子；根据最后一句"reading the menus carefully before ordering helps a lot"点菜前仔细阅读菜单很有帮助，可知美国政府要求他们把所有食物的卡路里含量都列在菜单上。故选B。
（5）A.考查代词。A.fewer更少；B.less更少；C.more更多；结合语境，可知这条规则可以帮助人们每天摄入少12%的卡路里，calories为可数名词的复数，因此选fewer符合题意。故选A。
13．（10分）Many young people like dancing to popular songs on Douyin.A 22﹣year﹣old girl called Dong Xuxi is among them.The only（1） C is that her right leg is artificial（人造的）.Dancing is not the only（2） A she does in her videos.She also climbs mountains，practices boxing and goes skiing.
In 2013，Dong was badly hurt in a car accident.After three months ，of treatment in hospital，she had to wear an artificial limb to （3） B a normal life.At first，she（4） A to meet people.She thought they would laugh at her（5） C ，things changed in 2016.Dong（6） B an online video in which a girl wearing an artificial limb walked quite easily.The video encouraged her，Dong no longer（7） C showing her leg in public.
One day，Dong posted some videos of her on Douyin.Many people said Dong has given them Great（8） A after seeing the videos.Thanks to her，they had the hope to start a new life.Dong said，"I can see my own progress from the videos.I felt （9） A that I can do more and mote than before.And I even forget I'm wearing an artificial limb."
Dong now（10） B disabled people as a physical therapist （理疗学家）.She hopes that by watching her videos，more people in the same situation will believe they can do quite a lot of things just like other people.
（1）A.difficulty
B.danger
C.difference
（2）A.activity
B.housework
C.business
（3）A.get on well
B.get back to
C.get out of
（4）A.refused
B.dared
C.agreed
（5）A.Suddenly
B.Quickly
C.Luckily
（6）A.copied
B.watched
C.shared
（7）A.suggests
B.forgets
C.minds
（8）A.encouragement
B.achievement
C.pressure
（9）A.proud
B.surprised
C.tired
（10）A.describes
B.serves
C.considers
【分析】本文主要介绍了董旭喜身残志坚，乐观、积极地应对人生的感人事迹。
【解答】（1）C 名词辨析。diffculty困难；danger危险；difference区别。根据her right leg is artificial可知，她的右腿跟别人的不同。句意：唯一的区别是她的右腿是人造的。故选C。
（2）A 名词辨析。activity活动；housework家务；business商业。根据She also climbs mountains，practices boxing and goes skiing.可知，下文列举了其他活动，由此可知，此处指舞蹈不是唯一的"活动"。句意：舞蹈并不是她在视频中唯一的活动。故选A。
（3）B 动词短语辨析。get used to习惯；get back to回到，get out of摆脱。根据After three months ，of treatment in hospital.可知，空格处表达需要"回到、恢复"正常生活。句意：经过三个月的住院治疗，她不得不戴上假肢恢复正常生活。故选B。
（4）A 动词辨析。refused拒绝；dared敢；agreed同意。根据"She thought they would laugh at her."可推断，她应该是"拒绝"见人。句意：起初，她拒绝见人。故选A。
（5）C 副词辨析。Suddenly突然；Quickly很快；Luckily幸运的是。根据"things changed in 2016.和下文内容可知，空格处表达事情朝着好的方向发展，所以是"幸运地"。句意：幸运的是，2016年情况发生了变化。故选C。
（6）B 动词辨析。copied抄袭；watched观看；shared分享。根据"an online video"可知，应该是"观看"视频。句意：董观看了一段在线视频，视频中一个戴着假肢的女孩走起来相当轻松。故选B。
（7）C 动词辨析。suggests建议；forgets忘记；minds介意。根据"Encouraged by her"可推断，董应该是不"介意"。句意：在她的鼓励下，董不再介意在公共场合展示她的腿。故选C。
（8）A 名词辨析。encouragement鼓励，achievement成就；pressure压力。根据"Thanks to her，they had the hope to star a new life."可推断，董应该是给了他们"鼓励"。句意：很多人说，看过这些视频后董给了他们很大的鼓励。故选A。
（9）A 形容词辨析。proud自豪的；surprised惊讶的；sad悲伤的。根据"I can do more and more than before."可知，空格处表达董为自己能做比以前更多的事情而"自豪"。句意：我感到自豪的是，我能做的比以前更多。故选A。
（10）B 动词辨析。describes描述；serves服务；considers考虑。根据"as aphysical therapist"可推断，董应该是"服务"残疾人。句意：董现在作为一名物理治疗师为残疾人服务。故选B。
三、阅读理解（共3小题；计30分）
14．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句于正误。正确的填"A"，错误的填"B"。
Dear Daniel，
I am used to having a lot of friends.But now my old friends each has made their own best friend，and I don't have one.I'm afraid of being alone and I even can't pay my full attention to study.Could you tell me how to deal with this？I don't want to bother （打扰） my old friends' new life.
Dave
Dear Dave，
It may be hard at first but finally you'll get used to this.I had a lot of friends in South Korea﹣ some very close﹣but I moved away for work.Now I'm in Beijing and I usually eat dinner by myself.
The fact is that you will always meet new people and make more friends than you can even imagine.But you will also say goodbye to most of them later.
How can you deal with loneliness？Look at the caterpillar （毛毛虫）.It endures （忍耐） being by itself for a while，but finally becomes a beautiful butterfly.So don't fear loneliness.Instead，work on yourself and make yourself into a butterfly.Learn a skill，practice your hobby and do whatever you are interested in.Right now，I'm learning to play the violin and draw pictures.I like being busy.
Become the one you want to be，and then fly out into the world like a butterfly.That's the important part.
Daniel
（1）Daniel is asking have for advice on getting his old friends back. B
（2）Dave's loneliness has influenced his study. A
（3）Daniel is having a hard time living in Beijing . B
（4）Daniel teaches Dave to be patient by telling the story of playing the violin. B
（5）In Daniel's opinion，Dave should pay more attention to the improvement of himself. A
【分析】这是两篇往来的书信，主要是关于自己的好朋友再交新朋友之后，自己该如何面对的内容。
【解答】判断正误题。
（1）B.根据文中，Dear Daniel，I am used to having a lot of friends.But now my old friends each has made their own best friend，and I don't have one.I'm afraid of being alone and I even can't pay my full attention to study.Could you tell me how to deal with this？I don't want to bother my old friends' new life.亲爱的丹尼尔，我已经习惯了有很多朋友。但现在我的老朋友都交了自己最好的朋友，而我没有一个。我害怕孤独，我甚至无法专注于学习。你能告诉我怎么处理吗？我不想打扰老朋友的新生活。由此可知，是戴夫的朋友交了新朋友，他很孤独但是不想打扰老朋友，因此向丹尼尔求助。题干中，丹尼尔正在征求关于让他的老朋友回来的建议，表述错误。故填B。
（2）A.根据文中I'm afraid of being alone and I even can't pay my full attention to study.我害怕孤独，我甚至无法专注于学习。由此可知，题干中戴夫的孤独影响了他的学习，表述正确。故填A。
（3）B.根据文中It may be hard at first but finally you'll get used to this.I had a lot of friends in South Korea﹣ some very close﹣but I moved away for work.Now I'm in Beijing and I usually eat dinner by myself.一开始可能很难，但最终你会习惯的。我在韩国有很多朋友——有些很亲密——但我因为工作搬走了。现在我在北京，我通常一个人吃晚饭。以及Learn a skill，practice your hobby and do whatever you are interested in.Right now，I'm learning to play the violin and draw pictures.I like being busy.
学一门技能，练好自己的爱好，做自己感兴趣的事。现在，我在学拉小提琴和画画。我喜欢忙碌。由此可知，丹尼尔在北京没有朋友，但是他通过做自己感兴趣的事情让自己忙碌起来。题干中，丹尼尔在北京生活很艰难，表述不正确。故填B。
（4）B.根据文中Learn a skill，practice your hobby and do whatever you are interested in.Right now，I'm learning to play the violin and draw pictures.I like being busy.学一门技能，练好自己的爱好，做自己感兴趣的事。现在，我在学拉小提琴和画画。我喜欢忙碌。由此可知，丹尼尔建议戴夫培养自己兴趣爱好，比如学小提琴，让自己忙碌。题干中，丹尼尔通过讲拉小提琴的故事教戴夫要有耐心，表述不正确。故填B。
（5）A.根据文中So don't fear loneliness.Instead，work on yourself and make yourself into a butterfly.所以不要害怕孤独。相反，为自己努力，让自己变成一只蝴蝶。以及Become the one you want to be，and then fly out into the world like a butterfly.That's the important part.成为你想成为的人，然后像蝴蝶一样飞向世界。这是重要的部分。由此可知，题干中，在丹尼尔看来，戴夫应该更加关注自己的提升表述正确。故填A。
15．（10分）阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Crockett Travel Agency
For your next vacation，n book a fantastic rip with us!Call us at 1﹣800﹣555﹣7000.
Boston，MA
Stay at he Huntley Plaza in downtown Boston，walk the Freedom Trail （小径），visit historic sites.You can even go to Red Sox baseball game!Your children will have a ball ＄179 per day.
Big Sky，MT
Hey，dude!Spend a week at the Big sky Dude Ranch（牧场）where you learn to ride horses，camp under the stars and take care of cows.Now that sounds really fun!＄89 per day.
Orlando，FL
Meet Mickey Mouse and play some golf!Spend your days at the them parks and your nights at the show!Restaurants，beaches，fireworks﹣we've got the them all!＄185 per day.
Lake Tahoe，CA
See the most beautiful lake in America!Climb mountains，enjoy fantastic scenery and wildlife，and I go mountain biking.Try the thrilling （惊险的） Alpine Slide.It's an experience you'll never forget!＄199 per day.
New York，NY
See the Statue of Liberty，the Empire State Building.and Ellis Island!Watch a Broad ways how and take a carriage（马车）ride through Central Park!You'll have the time your life!＄209 per day.
All prices listed in the ad change during our holiday periods，July 1﹣6 and September 3﹣8.
（1）Who is most probably interested in going to Boston，MA？ A
A.People who like ball games.
B.People who likes indoor activities.
C.People who want to experience life on the farm.
（2）Which place is the best choice for people who want to admire the beauty of nature？ B
A.Orlando.
B.Lake Tahoe.
C.New York.
（3）If a person wants to watch Disney characters on May lst，and watch a Broadway show on May 2nd，how much should he pay？ C
A.＄185.
B.＄209.
C.＄394.
（4）On which of the following dates would the prices be different in the ad？ B
A.June 28﹣29.
B.July 4﹣5.
C.August 9﹣10.
（5）The reading mainly wants to A .
A.introduce some tourist places to readers
B.make an introduction of a travel agency
C.ask more people to take a vacation in China
【分析】本文宣传介绍旅行社一些有吸引力的旅行。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据You can even go to Red Sox baseball game!你甚至可以去看红袜队的棒球比赛!可知，喜欢球类运动的人对去波士顿感兴趣。故选：A。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据 See the most beautiful lake in America!Climb mountains，enjoy fantastic scenery and wildlife，and I go mountain biking.看美国最美丽的湖!爬山，欣赏美丽的风景和野生动物，我还会骑山地自行车。可知，在 Lake Tahoe，CA可以欣赏美景。故选：B。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据Meet Mickey Mouse and play some golf!Spend your days at the them parks and your nights at the show!Restaurants，beaches，fireworks﹣we've got the them all!＄185 per day.认识米老鼠，打高尔夫球!白天去公园，晚上去看演出!餐馆、海滩、烟花——我们什么都有!每天185美元。和Watch a Broad way show and take a carriage ride through Central Park!＄209 per day.看一场百老汇的表演，坐一辆马车穿过中央公园!每天209美元。可知，两处需要支付185+209＝394。故选：C。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据All prices listed in the ad change during our holiday periods，July 1﹣6 and September 3﹣8.广告上所列的价格在假期期间（7月1日至6日和9月3日至8日）会有所变化。可知7月4号和5号是假期。故选：B。
（5）A.文章目的题。根据For your next vacation，book a fantastic trip with us!Call us at 1﹣800﹣555﹣7000.为您的下一个假期，来我们这预订一个奇妙的旅行吧!打电话给我们1﹣800﹣555﹣7000。和通读全文，可知，这则广告的目的是为了宣传介绍旅行社一些有吸引力的旅行。故选：A。
16．（10分）One day，as two little boys were walking along the road，they passed a woman carrying a large basket of apples.
The boys thought the woman looked very pale and tired，so they said， "Are you going to the town？If you are，we will help you carry your basket.""Thank you，" replied the woman.Then she told them that she had a disabled son.She lived in a small house three miles away，and was now going to the market to sell the apples which grew on the only tree in her little garden.She needed the money for their living.
"We are going the same way you are，" said the boys and they took hold of the basket，one on each side，and trudged along with the heavy basket.The poor woman looked glad，and said that she hoped their mother would not be angry with them."Oh，no，" they relied，"our mother has taught us to be kind to others，and to be useful in any way that we can."
The woman then offered to give them a few apples for their help."No，thank you.We want nothing for what we have done，" said the boys.When the women got home，she told her son what had happened on the road，and they were both happier that day by the kindness of the two boys.
Another day，the woman saw his son stop and pick up a piece of orange peel.""I wish people would not throw orange peel on the sidewalk，" said the son. "Someone may walk on it，and fill."
"That is right，my dear，" she said."It is a little thing for you to do what you have done，but it shows that you're thoughtful."
（1）Why did the two boys help the woman carry the basket？ B
A.Because she had a disabled son.
B.Because their mother taught them to be helpful.
C.Because the woman asked them to help her.
（2）From the passage，we can infer the woman lived a A life with her son.
A.hard
B.rich
C.boring
（3）In the third paragraph，what does the underlined word "trudged" mean？ C
A Jumped easily.
B.Ran quickly.
C.Walked slowly.
（4）Which of the following sentence is TRUE？ C
A.The women didn't have money to send her son to school.
B.Poor people are in need of more help than rich people.
C.Everyone can begin with small things to help others.
（5）What can be the best title for the passage？ C
A.Mother and Her Son
B.Small Act of Kindness
C.A Basket of Apples
【分析】本文主要讲述了两个乐于助人的孩子，帮助一位女人提篮子的故事。最后女人想给他们苹果，但是他们没有接受，一切都是为了帮助别人。而女人最后也和自己的儿子将这种助人为乐的精神传承下去了。
【解答】（1）B.细节判断题。根据Oh，no，they relied，our mother has taught us to be kind to others，and to be useful in any way that we can.哦，不，他们说，我们的母亲教会了我们要善待他人，尽可能地发挥自己的作用。可推断出两个男孩帮那个女人提篮子，因为他们的母亲教他们要乐于助人。故选B。
（2）A.细节判断题。根据Then she told them that she had a disabled son.She lived in a small house three miles away，and was now going to the market to sell the apples which grew on the only tree in her little garden.She needed the money for their living.然后她告诉他们她有一个残疾的儿子。她住在三英里外的一所小房子里，现在要去市场卖她小花园里唯一一棵树上的苹果。她需要钱来维持他们的生活。可推断出这个女人和她儿子过着很艰苦的生活。故选A。
（3）C.词义猜测题。根据We are going the same way you are，" said the boys and they took hold of the basket，one on each side，and trudged along with the heavy basket.我们和你走的是同一条路，孩子们说，他们抓住篮子，两边各一个，拖着沉重的篮子艰难前行。联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词 trudged 的意思应为：走得很慢。故选C。
（4）C.细节判断题。根据It is a little thing for you to do what you have done，but it shows that you're thoughtful.你所做的是一件小事，但却表明了你的体贴。可推断出C选项：每个人都可以从小事开始帮助别人正确。故选C。
（5）C.最佳标题题。通读全文，根据It is a little thing for you to do what you have done，but it shows that you're thoughtful.你所做的是一件小事，但这恰恰表明你的体贴。可知文章文主要讲述了两个乐于助人的孩子，帮助一位女人提篮子的故事。最后女人想给他们苹果，但是他们没有接受，一切都是为了帮助别人。而女人最后也和自己的儿子将这种助人为乐的精神传承下去了。故最佳标题应是：小小的善举。故选C。
一、根据首字母及句意补全单词。（共6小题， 每小题1分；计5分）
17．（1分）My aunt hasn't changed at all﹣she e xactly looks the same．
【分析】我姑妈一点也没变，她看起来完全一样．
【解答】根据My aunt hasn't changed at all"我姑妈一点也没变"及首字母提示，可知，应该是看起来"完全"一样，修饰动词looks用副词exactly．
故答案为：exactly．
18．（1分）The girl made a short i ntroduction of herself before the interview started
【分析】那女孩在面试开始前作了一个简短的自我介绍。
【解答】根据句意"那女孩在面试开始前作了一个简短的自我______"，由空前冠词a，结合首字母i可推出此处用名词introduction，表示"介绍"。
故答案为 introduction。
19．（1分）I didn't remember the sentence until the teacher r eminded it for the third time .
【分析】直到老师第三次提醒我，我才记住这句话。
【解答】根据句意"直到老师第三次______我，我才记住这句话"，由首字母r可推出此处用动词remind，表示"提醒"。由空前的didn't考虑此处填其过去式形式。
故答案为 reminded。
20．（1分）After being a bsent from class for two days，Larry is happy to go back to school.
【分析】缺课两天后，拉里很高兴回到学校。
【解答】根据句意"______两天后，拉里很高兴回到学校"，由首字母a可推出此处用副词absent，构成短语be absent from class，表示"缺课"。
故答案为 absent。
21．（1分）The old man is so kind that he would give a hand to w orkers in need.
【分析】这位老人很善良，他愿意帮助有需要的工人。
【解答】根据句意"这位老人很善良，他愿意帮助有需要的______"，由首字母w可推出此处用名词worker，表示"工人"。帮助的工人不止一个，考虑填复数形式。
故答案为 workers。
22．（10分）完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。
A：Hi，Li Hua，does Mrs Cooper and her 3﹣year﹣old daughter still live with you？
B：Yes，but they（1） seldom come out these days.They avoid （避免） seeing any new person.Actually，they don't（2） dare to.They are afraid.
A：Why？What happened？
B：I took them to Renmin Park last Sunday because Mrs.Cooper wanted to know about local people's life.So I think Renmin Park could be the best（3） choice .
A：It's a good place since it's always crowded with people doing all kinds of activities.
B：That's true.But the minute they got there，they got tons of（4） attention .Many people followed them to see the girl.
A：They must feel uncomfortable.
B：Yes.But the people kept（5） increasing and soon they could move no more So they sat down on the
nearby bench （长髡）.However，some people came to take pictures with the girl.
A：How impolite!I know some foreigners don't like others to take pictures of their children.They
think the pictures are the in（6） private things They need to protect them.
B：The worst thing is that an old lady came to hold the girl in her arm suddenly（7） without saying a word.They didn't know each other.Though the lady looked kind，she was still a（8） stranger to her.
A：Oh，how terrible!The girl must be sacred.
B：Yes，she cried loudly at once.Mrs.Cooper was a little angry but said to the crowds softly， "We just want to have fun here I think we're safe enough here.We don't need protection.Thank you!"
A：Well down.She solved the problem politely in a（9） humorous way by telling jokes.
B：Yes.Then the people felt sorry and left in silence.But it really caused a bad（10） influence on the girl.
A：That's rally terrible We rally should respect （尊重） people from other culture.
【分析】这是一则关于文化冲突的对话，Cooper 太太和她的女儿并不喜欢被人拍照，在她们看来是对隐私的侵犯，但是在中国又是一个正常事情，所以我们应该尊重其他国家文化。
【解答】（1）seldom.考查副词。联系下文 They avoid seeing any new person.故填seldom。
（2）dare.考查动词。联系上下文可以知道他们不敢出去，所以是dare to，也是固定搭配。故填dare。
（3）choice.考查名词。逻辑推理，可以知道是最好的选择。故填choice。
（4）attention.考查名词。联系下文，many people follow them to see the girl，说明他们吸引了人们的关注。故填attention。
（5）increasing.考查动词。联系下文they could move on more，可知人越来越多，keep接动词ing形式。故填increasing。
（6）private.考查形容词。根据文化常识可知外国人对于肖像权是非常重视的，觉得是自己的隐私。故填private。
（7）without.考查介词。根据上文the worst可知那个老人没有经过女孩的同意就把手搭在她的肩上，所以用介词without表示伴随状语。故填without。
（8）stranger.考查名词。根据上文They didn't know each other.可知小女孩和老人是陌生人。故填stranger。
（9）humorous.考查形容词。根据上文we don't need protection.可知他们用幽默的方式解决问题。故填humorous。
（10）influence.考查名词。逻辑推理，可知这件事对女孩产生了不好的影响。故填influence。
四、阅读表达。（共 10小题，每小题5分；计10分）A.补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文（有一多余选项），并将选项的编号依次填入题后表格中。（共2小题， 每小题5分：计5分）
23．（5分）It may be new knowledge to many people that besides the famous Great Wall，there are also ancient city walls built to protect Beijing from the outside enemies in the city center of Beijing.
（1） B Some people like to walk freely along the Ming city wall，while others practice Tai Chi，square dancing and jogging （慢跑） there.
Guo Liang，a local living in Dongcheng District，likes taking a morning walk at the foot of the gray city wall near her home every day.The wall near her home：is a part of a 40﹣km city wall built around the ancient city 580 years ago.（2） E
（3） A In the 1950s and 1960s，a large part of the Ming city wall was broken，giving way to the city's development.Some locals took part in the project of removing （拆除） the bricks （砖） on the wall to for modern buildings.In the 1960s，when the Beijing underground was built，there are materials and waste all around the Ming wall.（4） F .
Luckily，in the next few years，people began realizing the need to protect the important cultural relics （避产）（5） C It called on local people to donate （捐赠） bricks，and those who lived too close to the wall were advised to move away.In 2002，the Ming City Wall Site Park was built.Now about 4 million people visit the park every year.
A.The now carefully protected city wall used to have a hard life.
B.The ancient city wall is now part of the modern life of Beijingers.
C.The government began taking action to protect the ancient city wall.
D.Like many people，Guo Liang likes walking freely along the wall too.
E.Besides this area，part of the city wall can also be found in Xicheng District.
F.Later on，some people even removed bricks from the wall to build their own houses.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了除长城以外的其他古城墙。
【解答】（1）B.根据下文Some people like to walk freely along the Ming city wall，while others practice Tai Chi，square dancing and jogging there.有的人喜欢在明城墙上自由行走，有的人则在那里练太极拳、跳广场舞、慢跑。这段文字是北京人目前的生活。结合选项可知，B项，古城墙如今已成为北京人现代生活的一部分。符合题意。故选B。
（2）E.根据上文Guo Liang，a local living in Dongcheng District，likes taking a morning walk at the foot of the gray city wall near her home every day.The wall near her home：is a part of a 40﹣km city wall built around the ancient city 580 years ago，住在东城区的郭亮，每天早上都喜欢在她家附近的灰色城墙脚下散步。她家附近的城墙：是580年前围绕古城而建的40公里城墙的一部分。这段文字提到了东城区的城墙。结合选项可知，E项，除此区域外，西城区也有部分城墙。符合题意。故选E。
（3）A.根据下文In the 1950s and 1960s，a large part of the Ming city wall was broken，giving way to the city's development，1950年代和1960年代，明城墙的很大一部分被破坏，让位于城市的发展。结合选项可知，A项，现在精心保护的城墙曾经过着艰苦的生活。符合题意。故选A。
（4）F.根据上文，In the 1960s，when the Beijing underground was built，there are materials and waste all around the Ming wall.上世纪60年代，北京修建地铁时，明墙周围到处都是材料和废料。结合选项可知，F项，后来，有些人甚至把墙上的砖拆下来盖自己的房子。符合题意。故选F。
（5）C.根据下文It called on local people to donate bricks，and those who lived too close to the wall were advised to move away.呼吁当地人捐砖，住得离墙太近的人被劝走。根据内容，推测为政府行为。结合选项可知，C项，政府开始采取行动保护古城墙。符合题意。故选C。
24．（5分）完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并按编号把答案依次填在题后的横线上。
When I first started using Chinese websites，I had some difficulty understanding their design （设计）.Popular sites like Taobao and Jingdong are very "busy"﹣﹣ they are covered in plenty of links （链接） and flashing ads.They often include all kinds of bright colors as well.But if we take a look at most western websites，they usually have the simpler colors.
So why are Chinese websites designed this way？Some say that Chinese web design hasn't"caught up"to standard （标准） Western web design practices.But I don't think this quite explains it.Some Chinese sites，such as Baidu，are quite clean﹣looking.
A more possible explanation has to do with the Chinese language.There are no large litters or spaces in Chinese writing.That might make foreigners who are used to seeing these things in their letter writing think that Chinese text looks very crowded.
Another thing that makes Chinese websites look so busy is the large number of links.Some sites might have hundreds of links on their front page.Again，there is a language﹣related explanation.It is difficult to type Chinese on a Roman alphabet﹣based keyboard.You have to type out each character using pinyin，which can be inconvenient.So it's easier just to click the link you want，instead of typing what you're looking for.
Or perhaps it could just be that sometimes people prefer flashy and busy websites.Looking through Jindong is like stepping into a noisy，brightly﹣lit real﹣life street market.So in this way，Chinese Internet users might feel livelier when using these sites.
I wonder whether the Chinese web design has brought more Internet users who show more interest in their websites.As we know，after all，China is the leading country of the economic development online.
Chinese Websites Look Different
The difference
Compared with western websites，Chinese websites are busier with links，flashing ads and（1） bright colors .
（2） Explanations for their designs
The writer was（3） against an explanation.
Chinese web design hasn't caught up with the western standard .
There are（4） more possible explanations：
（1）Way of writing of Chinese characters makes foreigners think that Chinese text looks very crowded；
（2）The（5） inconvenience of typing out each Chinese might be the reason for the large number of links；
Conclusion
The writer wonders whether these websites might lead to China's economic
development online.
【分析】本文主要探究了中国网站设计的原因。
【解答】（1）bright colors .考查短语。根据第一段Popular sites like Taobao and Jingdong are very"busy"﹣ they are covered in plenty of links （链接） and flashing ads.They often include all kinds of bright colors as well.像淘宝和京东这样的热门网站非常"繁忙"——它们被大量的链接和闪烁的广告所覆盖。它们通常也包括各种明亮的颜色。可知，相比于西方的网站，中国网站充满更多明亮的颜色。"各种颜色"应用名词的复数形式。故填：bright colors。
（2）Explanations.考查名词。根据 So why are Chinese websites designed this way？那么为什么中国的网站是这样设计的呢？可知，作者提了出问题，并在第2、3、4、5段对这个问题进行猜测和解释，因此看出，表格中第三栏内容主要是对中国网站这样设计的一些解释。好几条解释应用名词复数，注意首字母大写。故填：Explanations。
（3）against.考查介词。根据But I don't think this quite explains it.但我认为这并不能完全解释这一点。可知，作者不赞同这个解释。因为句中有be动词，根据句意句子没有被动意思或表示正在进行的动作，所以这里不应该填一个动词。故推测应填一个表示反对意义的介词。故填：against。
（4）more possible.考查形容词。根据"A more possible explanation has to do with the Chinese language.There are no large litters or spaces in Chinese writing.That might make foreigners who are used to seeing these things in their letter writing think that Chinese text looks very crowded.更可能的解释与汉语有关。中文书写中没有大的空白。这可能会让那些习惯于在信中看到这些东西的外国人觉得中文文本看起来很拥挤。""Another thing that makes Chinese websites look so busy is the large number of links....It is difficult to type Chinese on a Roman alphabet﹣based keyboard.You have to type out each character using pinyin，which can be inconvenient.另一件让中国网站看起来如此繁忙的事情是大量的链接。...在基于罗马字母的键盘上输入中文是很困难的。你必须用拼音输入每个字符，这会很不方便。"可知，作者列举了更多可能的解释。故填：more possible。
（5）inconvenience.考查名词。根据Another thing that makes Chinese websites look so busy is the large number of links.Some sites might have hundreds of links on their front page.Again，there is a language﹣related explanation.It is difficult to type Chinese on a Roman alphabet﹣based keyboard.You have to type out each character using pinyin，which can be inconvenient.So it's easier just to click the link you want，instead of typing what you're looking for.另一件让中国网站看起来如此繁忙的事情是大量的链接。有些网站的首页上可能有数百个链接。还有一个与语言有关的解释。在基于罗马字母的键盘上输入中文是很困难的。你必须用拼音输入每个字符，这会很不方便。因此，只需单击您想要的链接，而不是键入您要查找的内容，就更容易了。可知，此段主要说明输入每个中文的不方便可能是大量链接的原因。空格处在句子开头作主语应用名词形式。故填：inconvenience。
书面表达(计15分)
25．（15分）你的名字是Li Ming。今年是新中国成立70周年的生日，你的美国朋友Lucy 在给你的Email中提 到想了解我们的国家发生了哪些改变。请根据下列要点结合自己的生活经验或学到的知识，给她回一封email.
要点包含：
要求：
1.对比过去与现在的情况：日常生活方面，交通方面，教育方面（各1条）；
1.所给信息完整表述；
2.你认为最大的一个改变；
2.分段，合理使用过渡词，使文章通顺并有逻辑；
3.国家发生改变的原因（至少1 条）；
3.拼写，语法正确，表达流畅，书写干净整齐；
4.你的感受（至少2条）。
4.格式正确，120 词左右。
可能用到的短语：经济发展economic development 70周年70th anniversary
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are many changes in our country，and it is slowly getting better.我国发生了许多变化，而且正在慢慢好转。there be句型，表示某地有某物。
【高分句型二】
I think that's very convenient for some poor students.我认为这对一些贫困学生来说很方便。I think后面是宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Lucy，
Today is the70th anniversary of the founding of new China.I feel very happy.There are many changes in our country，and it is slowly getting better. 【高分句型一】In the past，we were more inconvenient in our daily life，and now the traffic is very convenient.Our country implements nine﹣year compulsory education.I think the biggest change is the students don't have to pay any more for their books.I think that's very convenient for some poor students.【高分句型二】（日常生活方面，交通方面，教育方面及最重要的变化）These changes are to make people live a better life. （原因）I am happy with these changes.I want the motherland to be better and better，and you？ （感受）
Yours，
Li Ming
2021-2022学年四川省成都市金牛区七中万达学校通锦校区九年级（上）期中英语试卷
六、单项填空（共11小题，计20分）A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共11小题， 每小题1分：计10分）
1．（1分）﹣ Excuse me， where can I park my car？
﹣Here is ________ underground parking lot over there．（ ）
A．a B．an C．the
2．（1分）How exciting Tom's speech was!_______he won first prize for it.（ ）
A．Even though B．As well
C．No wonder
3．（1分）It's，a very，_______way to pay with apps like We Chat or Alipay.A mobile phone is all you need whenever you want to do some shopping.（ ）
A．interesting B．convenient
C．expensive
4．（1分）Nie Haisheng has been into space tree times.All Chinese people are_______him.（ ）
A．proud of B．patient with
C．popular among
5．（1分）﹣ What's your biggest change over the years？
﹣I________like asking others for help，but now I_______solving problems by myself.（ ）
A．used to；used to
B．used to；am used to
C．was used to；am used to
6．（1分）﹣What's your secret of always being happy？
﹣ Helping others.The_______I do for others，the_______I am.（ ）
A．more；happier B．more；happiest
C．most；happiest
7．（1分）﹣How do you plan to________these old clothes？
﹣I'll give them away to poor children.（ ）
A．hand out B．lay out C．deal with
8．（1分）As a professional basketball player， Tom has to give up his normal life_______he can spend all his time training．（ ）
A．even if B．so that C．as long D．as
9．（1分）﹣You must be proud of winning the 100﹣meter running race in our sports meeting on Oct .29th.
﹣Yes.But I also feel_______unbelievable that I really became the winner.（ ）
A．this B．that C．it
10．（1分）﹣Mary's birthday is coming.I wonder_______.
﹣ Of course.She loves gifts.（ ）
A．if we should invite her
B．how we should celebrate it
C．whether I should prepare a gift
11．（10分）补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话.
A：Hello!This is Susan.May I speak to Lucy？
B：This is Lucy speaking.What's up？
A：（1）
B：Well，yes.But can you wait me for a while. （2）
A：What are you doing？
B：I am making some apple pies.
A：Sounds nice!（3） .
B：Thank you.The pies will be ready in 10 minutes.（4）
A：Yes，I'd love to.Apple pies are my favorite，you know.I can't wait to eat them!
B：Come now! （5）
A：Great!See you soon，
B：See you.
A.I'm kind of busy now.
B.Would you like to try some？
C You're really good at cooking.
D.It will be the right time when you arrive.
E.Lucy，do you want to take a walk in the park？
七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共2小题， 计20分。A篇每小题10分，计10分； B篇每小题10分，计10分）
12．（10分）Food has much to do with our weight.When you are（1） a pizza or a burger，do you know how many calories（ 卡路里） it has？If you do，you may want to think twice （2） eating these high﹣calorie foods.Now chain restaurants and vending machine （自动售货机） in the US have to tell you their food is not so（3） .
The US government has asked them to post calorie counts for all the food on their（4） .Many chains like McDonalds，Starbucks，Burger King in the US will have to follow this rule.According to US heath website，this rule may help people eat 12 percent（5） calories a day.
So reading the menus carefully before ordering helps a lot.
（1）A.seeing
B.cooking
C.ordering
（2）A.after
B.before
C.until
（3）A.expensive
B.delicious
C.healthy
（4）A.ads
B.menus
C.tables
（5）A.fewer
B.less
C.more
13．（10分）Many young people like dancing to popular songs on Douyin.A 22﹣year﹣old girl called Dong Xuxi is among them.The only（1） is that her right leg is artificial（人造的）.Dancing is not the only（2） she does in her videos.She also climbs mountains，practices boxing and goes skiing.
In 2013，Dong was badly hurt in a car accident.After three months ，of treatment in hospital，she had to wear an artificial limb to （3） a normal life.At first，she（4） to meet people.She thought they would laugh at her（5） ，things changed in 2016.Dong（6） an online video in which a girl wearing an artificial limb walked quite easily.The video encouraged her，Dong no longer（7） showing her leg in public.
One day，Dong posted some videos of her on Douyin.Many people said Dong has given them Great（8） after seeing the videos.Thanks to her，they had the hope to start a new life.Dong said，"I can see my own progress from the videos.I felt （9） that I can do more and mote than before.And I even forget I'm wearing an artificial limb."
Dong now（10） disabled people as a physical therapist （理疗学家）.She hopes that by watching her videos，more people in the same situation will believe they can do quite a lot of things just like other people.
（1）A.difficulty
B.danger
C.difference
（2）A.activity
B.housework
C.business
（3）A.get on well
B.get back to
C.get out of
（4）A.refused
B.dared
C.agreed
（5）A.Suddenly
B.Quickly
C.Luckily
（6）A.copied
B.watched
C.shared
（7）A.suggests
B.forgets
C.minds
（8）A.encouragement
B.achievement
C.pressure
（9）A.proud
B.surprised
C.tired
（10）A.describes
B.serves
C.considers
三、阅读理解（共3小题；计30分）
14．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句于正误。正确的填"A"，错误的填"B"。
Dear Daniel，
I am used to having a lot of friends.But now my old friends each has made their own best friend，and I don't have one.I'm afraid of being alone and I even can't pay my full attention to study.Could you tell me how to deal with this？I don't want to bother （打扰） my old friends' new life.
Dave
Dear Dave，
It may be hard at first but finally you'll get used to this.I had a lot of friends in South Korea﹣ some very close﹣but I moved away for work.Now I'm in Beijing and I usually eat dinner by myself.
The fact is that you will always meet new people and make more friends than you can even imagine.But you will also say goodbye to most of them later.
How can you deal with loneliness？Look at the caterpillar （毛毛虫）.It endures （忍耐） being by itself for a while，but finally becomes a beautiful butterfly.So don't fear loneliness.Instead，work on yourself and make yourself into a butterfly.Learn a skill，practice your hobby and do whatever you are interested in.Right now，I'm learning to play the violin and draw pictures.I like being busy.
Become the one you want to be，and then fly out into the world like a butterfly.That's the important part.
Daniel
（1）Daniel is asking have for advice on getting his old friends back.
（2）Dave's loneliness has influenced his study.
（3）Daniel is having a hard time living in Beijing .
（4）Daniel teaches Dave to be patient by telling the story of playing the violin.
（5）In Daniel's opinion，Dave should pay more attention to the improvement of himself.
15．（10分）阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Crockett Travel Agency
For your next vacation，n book a fantastic rip with us!Call us at 1﹣800﹣555﹣7000.
Boston，MA
Stay at he Huntley Plaza in downtown Boston，walk the Freedom Trail （小径），visit historic sites.You can even go to Red Sox baseball game!Your children will have a ball ＄179 per day.
Big Sky，MT
Hey，dude!Spend a week at the Big sky Dude Ranch（牧场）where you learn to ride horses，camp under the stars and take care of cows.Now that sounds really fun!＄89 per day.
Orlando，FL
Meet Mickey Mouse and play some golf!Spend your days at the them parks and your nights at the show!Restaurants，beaches，fireworks﹣we've got the them all!＄185 per day.
Lake Tahoe，CA
See the most beautiful lake in America!Climb mountains，enjoy fantastic scenery and wildlife，and I go mountain biking.Try the thrilling （惊险的） Alpine Slide.It's an experience you'll never forget!＄199 per day.
New York，NY
See the Statue of Liberty，the Empire State Building.and Ellis Island!Watch a Broad ways how and take a carriage（马车）ride through Central Park!You'll have the time your life!＄209 per day.
All prices listed in the ad change during our holiday periods，July 1﹣6 and September 3﹣8.
（1）Who is most probably interested in going to Boston，MA？
A.People who like ball games.
B.People who likes indoor activities.
C.People who want to experience life on the farm.
（2）Which place is the best choice for people who want to admire the beauty of nature？
A.Orlando.
B.Lake Tahoe.
C.New York.
（3）If a person wants to watch Disney characters on May lst，and watch a Broadway show on May 2nd，how much should he pay？
A.＄185.
B.＄209.
C.＄394.
（4）On which of the following dates would the prices be different in the ad？
A.June 28﹣29.
B.July 4﹣5.
C.August 9﹣10.
（5）The reading mainly wants to .
A.introduce some tourist places to readers
B.make an introduction of a travel agency
C.ask more people to take a vacation in China
16．（10分）One day，as two little boys were walking along the road，they passed a woman carrying a large basket of apples.
The boys thought the woman looked very pale and tired，so they said， "Are you going to the town？If you are，we will help you carry your basket.""Thank you，" replied the woman.Then she told them that she had a disabled son.She lived in a small house three miles away，and was now going to the market to sell the apples which grew on the only tree in her little garden.She needed the money for their living.
"We are going the same way you are，" said the boys and they took hold of the basket，one on each side，and trudged along with the heavy basket.The poor woman looked glad，and said that she hoped their mother would not be angry with them."Oh，no，" they relied，"our mother has taught us to be kind to others，and to be useful in any way that we can."
The woman then offered to give them a few apples for their help."No，thank you.We want nothing for what we have done，" said the boys.When the women got home，she told her son what had happened on the road，and they were both happier that day by the kindness of the two boys.
Another day，the woman saw his son stop and pick up a piece of orange peel.""I wish people would not throw orange peel on the sidewalk，" said the son. "Someone may walk on it，and fill."
"That is right，my dear，" she said."It is a little thing for you to do what you have done，but it shows that you're thoughtful."
（1）Why did the two boys help the woman carry the basket？
A.Because she had a disabled son.
B.Because their mother taught them to be helpful.
C.Because the woman asked them to help her.
（2）From the passage，we can infer the woman lived a life with her son.
A.hard
B.rich
C.boring
（3）In the third paragraph，what does the underlined word "trudged" mean？
A Jumped easily.
B.Ran quickly.
C.Walked slowly.
（4）Which of the following sentence is TRUE？
A.The women didn't have money to send her son to school.
B.Poor people are in need of more help than rich people.
C.Everyone can begin with small things to help others.
（5）What can be the best title for the passage？
A.Mother and Her Son
B.Small Act of Kindness
C.A Basket of Apples
一、根据首字母及句意补全单词。（共6小题， 每小题1分；计5分）
17．（1分）My aunt hasn't changed at all﹣she e looks the same．
18．（1分）The girl made a short i of herself before the interview started
19．（1分）I didn't remember the sentence until the teacher r it for the third time .
20．（1分）After being a from class for two days，Larry is happy to go back to school.
21．（1分）The old man is so kind that he would give a hand to w in need.
22．（10分）完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。
A：Hi，Li Hua，does Mrs Cooper and her 3﹣year﹣old daughter still live with you？
B：Yes，but they（1） come out these days.They avoid （避免） seeing any new person.Actually，they don't（2） to.They are afraid.
A：Why？What happened？
B：I took them to Renmin Park last Sunday because Mrs.Cooper wanted to know about local people's life.So I think Renmin Park could be the best（3） .
A：It's a good place since it's always crowded with people doing all kinds of activities.
B：That's true.But the minute they got there，they got tons of（4） .Many people followed them to see the girl.
A：They must feel uncomfortable.
B：Yes.But the people kept（5） and soon they could move no more So they sat down on the
nearby bench （长髡）.However，some people came to take pictures with the girl.
A：How impolite!I know some foreigners don't like others to take pictures of their children.They
think the pictures are the in（6） things They need to protect them.
B：The worst thing is that an old lady came to hold the girl in her arm suddenly（7） saying a word.They didn't know each other.Though the lady looked kind，she was still a（8） to her.
A：Oh，how terrible!The girl must be sacred.
B：Yes，she cried loudly at once.Mrs.Cooper was a little angry but said to the crowds softly， "We just want to have fun here I think we're safe enough here.We don't need protection.Thank you!"
A：Well down.She solved the problem politely in a（9） way by telling jokes.
B：Yes.Then the people felt sorry and left in silence.But it really caused a bad（10） on the girl.
A：That's rally terrible We rally should respect （尊重） people from other culture.
四、阅读表达。（共 10小题，每小题5分；计10分）A.补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文（有一多余选项），并将选项的编号依次填入题后表格中。（共2小题， 每小题5分：计5分）
23．（5分）It may be new knowledge to many people that besides the famous Great Wall，there are also ancient city walls built to protect Beijing from the outside enemies in the city center of Beijing.
（1） Some people like to walk freely along the Ming city wall，while others practice Tai Chi，square dancing and jogging （慢跑） there.
Guo Liang，a local living in Dongcheng District，likes taking a morning walk at the foot of the gray city wall near her home every day.The wall near her home：is a part of a 40﹣km city wall built around the ancient city 580 years ago.（2）
（3） In the 1950s and 1960s，a large part of the Ming city wall was broken，giving way to the city's development.Some locals took part in the project of removing （拆除） the bricks （砖） on the wall to for modern buildings.In the 1960s，when the Beijing underground was built，there are materials and waste all around the Ming wall.（4） .
Luckily，in the next few years，people began realizing the need to protect the important cultural relics （避产）（5） It called on local people to donate （捐赠） bricks，and those who lived too close to the wall were advised to move away.In 2002，the Ming City Wall Site Park was built.Now about 4 million people visit the park every year.
A.The now carefully protected city wall used to have a hard life.
B.The ancient city wall is now part of the modern life of Beijingers.
C.The government began taking action to protect the ancient city wall.
D.Like many people，Guo Liang likes walking freely along the wall too.
E.Besides this area，part of the city wall can also be found in Xicheng District.
F.Later on，some people even removed bricks from the wall to build their own houses.
24．（5分）完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并按编号把答案依次填在题后的横线上。
When I first started using Chinese websites，I had some difficulty understanding their design （设计）.Popular sites like Taobao and Jingdong are very "busy"﹣﹣ they are covered in plenty of links （链接） and flashing ads.They often include all kinds of bright colors as well.But if we take a look at most western websites，they usually have the simpler colors.
So why are Chinese websites designed this way？Some say that Chinese web design hasn't"caught up"to standard （标准） Western web design practices.But I don't think this quite explains it.Some Chinese sites，such as Baidu，are quite clean﹣looking.
A more possible explanation has to do with the Chinese language.There are no large litters or spaces in Chinese writing.That might make foreigners who are used to seeing these things in their letter writing think that Chinese text looks very crowded.
Another thing that makes Chinese websites look so busy is the large number of links.Some sites might have hundreds of links on their front page.Again，there is a language﹣related explanation.It is difficult to type Chinese on a Roman alphabet﹣based keyboard.You have to type out each character using pinyin，which can be inconvenient.So it's easier just to click the link you want，instead of typing what you're looking for.
Or perhaps it could just be that sometimes people prefer flashy and busy websites.Looking through Jindong is like stepping into a noisy，brightly﹣lit real﹣life street market.So in this way，Chinese Internet users might feel livelier when using these sites.
I wonder whether the Chinese web design has brought more Internet users who show more interest in their websites.As we know，after all，China is the leading country of the economic development online.
Chinese Websites Look Different
The difference
Compared with western websites，Chinese websites are busier with links，flashing ads and（1） .
（2） for their designs
The writer was（3） an explanation.
Chinese web design hasn't caught up with the western standard .
There are（4） explanations：
（1）Way of writing of Chinese characters makes foreigners think that Chinese text looks very crowded；
（2）The（5） of typing out each Chinese might be the reason for the large number of links；
Conclusion
The writer wonders whether these websites might lead to China's economic
development online.
书面表达(计15分)
25．（15分）你的名字是Li Ming。今年是新中国成立70周年的生日，你的美国朋友Lucy 在给你的Email中提 到想了解我们的国家发生了哪些改变。请根据下列要点结合自己的生活经验或学到的知识，给她回一封email.
要点包含：
要求：
1.对比过去与现在的情况：日常生活方面，交通方面，教育方面（各1条）；
1.所给信息完整表述；
2.你认为最大的一个改变；
2.分段，合理使用过渡词，使文章通顺并有逻辑；
3.国家发生改变的原因（至少1 条）；
3.拼写，语法正确，表达流畅，书写干净整齐；
4.你的感受（至少2条）。
4.格式正确，120 词左右。
可能用到的短语：经济发展economic development 70周年70th anniversary
2021-2022学年四川省成都市金牛区七中万达学校通锦校区九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
六、单项填空（共11小题，计20分）A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共11小题， 每小题1分：计10分）
1．（1分）﹣ Excuse me， where can I park my car？
﹣Here is ________ underground parking lot over there．（ ）
A．a B．an C．the
【分析】﹣﹣打扰了，我可以把车停在哪里？
﹣﹣那边有个地下停车场．
【解答】a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指．这里泛指一个地下停车场，underground是以元音音素/ʌ/开头，用an修饰．
故选：B．
2．（1分）How exciting Tom's speech was!_______he won first prize for it.（ ）
A．Even though B．As well
C．No wonder
【分析】汤姆的演讲多么激动人心啊！难怪他为此获得了一等奖。
【解答】Even though尽管；As well也；No wonder难怪。根据How exciting Tom's speech was!"汤姆的演讲多么激动人心啊！"可知，"难怪"他为此获得了一等奖。
故选：C。
3．（1分）It's，a very，_______way to pay with apps like We Chat or Alipay.A mobile phone is all you need whenever you want to do some shopping.（ ）
A．interesting B．convenient
C．expensive
【分析】用微信和支付宝付款是一种非常有趣的方式。无论什么时候你想买东西手机就是你所需要的全部。
【解答】interesting有趣的；convenient方便的；expensive昂贵的；根据句意，无论什么时候你想买东西，手机就是你需要的，可知微信和支付宝用手机支付，是有趣的。
故选：A。
4．（1分）Nie Haisheng has been into space tree times.All Chinese people are_______him.（ ）
A．proud of B．patient with
C．popular among
【分析】聂海胜已经三次进入太空。所有中国人为他骄傲。
【解答】be proud of为......骄傲；be patient with对......有耐心；be popular among在......中受欢迎；根据句意，他三次进入太空，可知所有中国人为他骄傲。
故选：A。
5．（1分）﹣ What's your biggest change over the years？
﹣I________like asking others for help，but now I_______solving problems by myself.（ ）
A．used to；used to
B．used to；am used to
C．was used to；am used to
【分析】﹣这些年来你最大的改变是什么？
﹣我以前喜欢找别人帮忙，但现在我习惯了自己解决问题。
【解答】used to do sth"过去常常做某事"；be used to doing sth"习惯于做某事"。第一处表示过去常常做某事，第二处表示习惯了自己解决问题。
故选：B。
6．（1分）﹣What's your secret of always being happy？
﹣ Helping others.The_______I do for others，the_______I am.（ ）
A．more；happier B．more；happiest
C．most；happiest
【分析】﹣你一直快乐的秘诀是什么？
﹣帮助别人。我为别人做的越多，我就越快乐。
【解答】固定句式the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越...越...。
故选：A。
7．（1分）﹣How do you plan to________these old clothes？
﹣I'll give them away to poor children.（ ）
A．hand out B．lay out C．deal with
【分析】——你计划怎样处置这些旧衣服？
——我会把他们给贫穷的孩子们。
【解答】hand out分发；lay out摊开；deal with处理；根据句意，我会把他们给贫穷的孩子们，可知此处是问怎样处置这些旧衣服。
故选：C。
8．（1分）As a professional basketball player， Tom has to give up his normal life_______he can spend all his time training．（ ）
A．even if B．so that C．as long D．as
【分析】作为一名职业篮球运动员，汤姆不得不放弃正常的生活，以便能把所有的时间都花在训练上．
【解答】even if即使．so that以便．as long只要．as当…时候、因为．根据Tom has to give up his normal life"汤姆不得不放弃正常的生活"，及he can spend all his time training"他能把所有的时间都花在训练上"，可知，用so that"以便"引导目的状语从句．
故选：B．
9．（1分）﹣You must be proud of winning the 100﹣meter running race in our sports meeting on Oct .29th.
﹣Yes.But I also feel_______unbelievable that I really became the winner.（ ）
A．this B．that C．it
【分析】﹣你一定为在10月29日的运动会上赢得100米赛跑而感到骄傲。
﹣对。但我也觉得，我真的成为了赢家，真是难以置信。
【解答】句子中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是that引导的从句。
故选：C。
10．（1分）﹣Mary's birthday is coming.I wonder_______.
﹣ Of course.She loves gifts.（ ）
A．if we should invite her
B．how we should celebrate it
C．whether I should prepare a gift
【分析】﹣玛丽的生日快到了。我不知道是否该准备一份礼物。
﹣当然可以。她喜爱礼物。
【解答】分析句式，题干设空处是动词wonder后的宾语从句，根据语境及答语可知，宾语从句表述的是关于准备生日礼物的信息，因此C项表述符合语境，表"我是否应该准备一个礼物"。
故选：C。
11．（10分）补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话.
A：Hello!This is Susan.May I speak to Lucy？
B：This is Lucy speaking.What's up？
A：（1） E
B：Well，yes.But can you wait me for a while. （2） A
A：What are you doing？
B：I am making some apple pies.
A：Sounds nice!（3） C .
B：Thank you.The pies will be ready in 10 minutes.（4） B
A：Yes，I'd love to.Apple pies are my favorite，you know.I can't wait to eat them!
B：Come now! （5） D
A：Great!See you soon，
B：See you.
A.I'm kind of busy now.
B.Would you like to try some？
C You're really good at cooking.
D.It will be the right time when you arrive.
E.Lucy，do you want to take a walk in the park？
【分析】这是一则谈论去公园散步以及做一些苹果派的对话。
【解答】（1）E.根据前一句What's up？"怎么了？"结合选项可知应回答为什么打电话，选项E.Lucy，do you want to take a walk in the park？"露西，你想去公园散步吗？"符合题意。故选E。
（2）A.根据前一句But can you wait me for a while. "但是你能等我一会儿吗？"结合选项可知，选项A.I'm kind of busy now."我现在有点忙。"符合题意。故选A。
（3）C.根据上文I am making some apple pies."我正在做一些苹果派。"结合选项可知，选项C You're really good at cooking."你真的很擅长烹饪。"符合题意。故选C。
（4）B.根据下文Yes，I'd love to."是的，我很乐意。"结合选项可知，选项B.Would you like to try some？"你想尝尝吗？"符合题意。故选B。
（5）D.根据上文I can't wait to eat them!Come now! "我等不及要吃了！快来吧！"结合选项可知，选项D.It will be the right time when you arrive."你到达的时候正是时候。"符合题意。故选D。
七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共2小题， 计20分。A篇每小题10分，计10分； B篇每小题10分，计10分）
12．（10分）Food has much to do with our weight.When you are（1） C a pizza or a burger，do you know how many calories（ 卡路里） it has？If you do，you may want to think twice （2） B eating these high﹣calorie foods.Now chain restaurants and vending machine （自动售货机） in the US have to tell you their food is not so（3） C .
The US government has asked them to post calorie counts for all the food on their（4） B .Many chains like McDonalds，Starbucks，Burger King in the US will have to follow this rule.According to US heath website，this rule may help people eat 12 percent（5） A calories a day.
So reading the menus carefully before ordering helps a lot.
（1）A.seeing
B.cooking
C.ordering
（2）A.after
B.before
C.until
（3）A.expensive
B.delicious
C.healthy
（4）A.ads
B.menus
C.tables
（5）A.fewer
B.less
C.more
【分析】本文主要讲述了快餐里的卡路里含量很高，美国要求餐馆向人们展示食物的热量。
【解答】（1）C.考查动词。A.seeing看见；B.cooking烹饪；C.ordering预订；根据"Now chain restaurants and vending machine（自动售货机）in the US have to tell you their food is not so（3）"现在在美国，连锁餐厅和自动售货机要告诉你他们的食物并不是很健康，可知是在你点披萨或汉堡时。故选C。
（2）B.考查介词。A.after在...之后；B.before在...之前；C.until直到；根据上文"do you know how many calories（卡路里）it has？"你知道你点的披萨或汉堡里有多少卡路里吗？，因此推测此处是如果你知道，你可能在吃这些高热量的食物前要三思了，因此选before符合题意。故选B。
（3）C.考查形容词。A.expensive昂贵的；B.delicious美味的；C.healthy健康的；根据上文，快餐里的卡路里含量很高，可知连锁餐厅和自动售货机要告诉你他们的食物并不是很健康，因此healthy符合题意。故选C。
（4）B.考查名词。A.ads广告；B.menus菜单；C.tables桌子；根据最后一句"reading the menus carefully before ordering helps a lot"点菜前仔细阅读菜单很有帮助，可知美国政府要求他们把所有食物的卡路里含量都列在菜单上。故选B。
（5）A.考查代词。A.fewer更少；B.less更少；C.more更多；结合语境，可知这条规则可以帮助人们每天摄入少12%的卡路里，calories为可数名词的复数，因此选fewer符合题意。故选A。
13．（10分）Many young people like dancing to popular songs on Douyin.A 22﹣year﹣old girl called Dong Xuxi is among them.The only（1） C is that her right leg is artificial（人造的）.Dancing is not the only（2） A she does in her videos.She also climbs mountains，practices boxing and goes skiing.
In 2013，Dong was badly hurt in a car accident.After three months ，of treatment in hospital，she had to wear an artificial limb to （3） B a normal life.At first，she（4） A to meet people.She thought they would laugh at her（5） C ，things changed in 2016.Dong（6） B an online video in which a girl wearing an artificial limb walked quite easily.The video encouraged her，Dong no longer（7） C showing her leg in public.
One day，Dong posted some videos of her on Douyin.Many people said Dong has given them Great（8） A after seeing the videos.Thanks to her，they had the hope to start a new life.Dong said，"I can see my own progress from the videos.I felt （9） A that I can do more and mote than before.And I even forget I'm wearing an artificial limb."
Dong now（10） B disabled people as a physical therapist （理疗学家）.She hopes that by watching her videos，more people in the same situation will believe they can do quite a lot of things just like other people.
（1）A.difficulty
B.danger
C.difference
（2）A.activity
B.housework
C.business
（3）A.get on well
B.get back to
C.get out of
（4）A.refused
B.dared
C.agreed
（5）A.Suddenly
B.Quickly
C.Luckily
（6）A.copied
B.watched
C.shared
（7）A.suggests
B.forgets
C.minds
（8）A.encouragement
B.achievement
C.pressure
（9）A.proud
B.surprised
C.tired
（10）A.describes
B.serves
C.considers
【分析】本文主要介绍了董旭喜身残志坚，乐观、积极地应对人生的感人事迹。
【解答】（1）C 名词辨析。diffculty困难；danger危险；difference区别。根据her right leg is artificial可知，她的右腿跟别人的不同。句意：唯一的区别是她的右腿是人造的。故选C。
（2）A 名词辨析。activity活动；housework家务；business商业。根据She also climbs mountains，practices boxing and goes skiing.可知，下文列举了其他活动，由此可知，此处指舞蹈不是唯一的"活动"。句意：舞蹈并不是她在视频中唯一的活动。故选A。
（3）B 动词短语辨析。get used to习惯；get back to回到，get out of摆脱。根据After three months ，of treatment in hospital.可知，空格处表达需要"回到、恢复"正常生活。句意：经过三个月的住院治疗，她不得不戴上假肢恢复正常生活。故选B。
（4）A 动词辨析。refused拒绝；dared敢；agreed同意。根据"She thought they would laugh at her."可推断，她应该是"拒绝"见人。句意：起初，她拒绝见人。故选A。
（5）C 副词辨析。Suddenly突然；Quickly很快；Luckily幸运的是。根据"things changed in 2016.和下文内容可知，空格处表达事情朝着好的方向发展，所以是"幸运地"。句意：幸运的是，2016年情况发生了变化。故选C。
（6）B 动词辨析。copied抄袭；watched观看；shared分享。根据"an online video"可知，应该是"观看"视频。句意：董观看了一段在线视频，视频中一个戴着假肢的女孩走起来相当轻松。故选B。
（7）C 动词辨析。suggests建议；forgets忘记；minds介意。根据"Encouraged by her"可推断，董应该是不"介意"。句意：在她的鼓励下，董不再介意在公共场合展示她的腿。故选C。
（8）A 名词辨析。encouragement鼓励，achievement成就；pressure压力。根据"Thanks to her，they had the hope to star a new life."可推断，董应该是给了他们"鼓励"。句意：很多人说，看过这些视频后董给了他们很大的鼓励。故选A。
（9）A 形容词辨析。proud自豪的；surprised惊讶的；sad悲伤的。根据"I can do more and more than before."可知，空格处表达董为自己能做比以前更多的事情而"自豪"。句意：我感到自豪的是，我能做的比以前更多。故选A。
（10）B 动词辨析。describes描述；serves服务；considers考虑。根据"as aphysical therapist"可推断，董应该是"服务"残疾人。句意：董现在作为一名物理治疗师为残疾人服务。故选B。
三、阅读理解（共3小题；计30分）
14．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句于正误。正确的填"A"，错误的填"B"。
Dear Daniel，
I am used to having a lot of friends.But now my old friends each has made their own best friend，and I don't have one.I'm afraid of being alone and I even can't pay my full attention to study.Could you tell me how to deal with this？I don't want to bother （打扰） my old friends' new life.
Dave
Dear Dave，
It may be hard at first but finally you'll get used to this.I had a lot of friends in South Korea﹣ some very close﹣but I moved away for work.Now I'm in Beijing and I usually eat dinner by myself.
The fact is that you will always meet new people and make more friends than you can even imagine.But you will also say goodbye to most of them later.
How can you deal with loneliness？Look at the caterpillar （毛毛虫）.It endures （忍耐） being by itself for a while，but finally becomes a beautiful butterfly.So don't fear loneliness.Instead，work on yourself and make yourself into a butterfly.Learn a skill，practice your hobby and do whatever you are interested in.Right now，I'm learning to play the violin and draw pictures.I like being busy.
Become the one you want to be，and then fly out into the world like a butterfly.That's the important part.
Daniel
（1）Daniel is asking have for advice on getting his old friends back. B
（2）Dave's loneliness has influenced his study. A
（3）Daniel is having a hard time living in Beijing . B
（4）Daniel teaches Dave to be patient by telling the story of playing the violin. B
（5）In Daniel's opinion，Dave should pay more attention to the improvement of himself. A
【分析】这是两篇往来的书信，主要是关于自己的好朋友再交新朋友之后，自己该如何面对的内容。
【解答】判断正误题。
（1）B.根据文中，Dear Daniel，I am used to having a lot of friends.But now my old friends each has made their own best friend，and I don't have one.I'm afraid of being alone and I even can't pay my full attention to study.Could you tell me how to deal with this？I don't want to bother my old friends' new life.亲爱的丹尼尔，我已经习惯了有很多朋友。但现在我的老朋友都交了自己最好的朋友，而我没有一个。我害怕孤独，我甚至无法专注于学习。你能告诉我怎么处理吗？我不想打扰老朋友的新生活。由此可知，是戴夫的朋友交了新朋友，他很孤独但是不想打扰老朋友，因此向丹尼尔求助。题干中，丹尼尔正在征求关于让他的老朋友回来的建议，表述错误。故填B。
（2）A.根据文中I'm afraid of being alone and I even can't pay my full attention to study.我害怕孤独，我甚至无法专注于学习。由此可知，题干中戴夫的孤独影响了他的学习，表述正确。故填A。
（3）B.根据文中It may be hard at first but finally you'll get used to this.I had a lot of friends in South Korea﹣ some very close﹣but I moved away for work.Now I'm in Beijing and I usually eat dinner by myself.一开始可能很难，但最终你会习惯的。我在韩国有很多朋友——有些很亲密——但我因为工作搬走了。现在我在北京，我通常一个人吃晚饭。以及Learn a skill，practice your hobby and do whatever you are interested in.Right now，I'm learning to play the violin and draw pictures.I like being busy.
学一门技能，练好自己的爱好，做自己感兴趣的事。现在，我在学拉小提琴和画画。我喜欢忙碌。由此可知，丹尼尔在北京没有朋友，但是他通过做自己感兴趣的事情让自己忙碌起来。题干中，丹尼尔在北京生活很艰难，表述不正确。故填B。
（4）B.根据文中Learn a skill，practice your hobby and do whatever you are interested in.Right now，I'm learning to play the violin and draw pictures.I like being busy.学一门技能，练好自己的爱好，做自己感兴趣的事。现在，我在学拉小提琴和画画。我喜欢忙碌。由此可知，丹尼尔建议戴夫培养自己兴趣爱好，比如学小提琴，让自己忙碌。题干中，丹尼尔通过讲拉小提琴的故事教戴夫要有耐心，表述不正确。故填B。
（5）A.根据文中So don't fear loneliness.Instead，work on yourself and make yourself into a butterfly.所以不要害怕孤独。相反，为自己努力，让自己变成一只蝴蝶。以及Become the one you want to be，and then fly out into the world like a butterfly.That's the important part.成为你想成为的人，然后像蝴蝶一样飞向世界。这是重要的部分。由此可知，题干中，在丹尼尔看来，戴夫应该更加关注自己的提升表述正确。故填A。
15．（10分）阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Crockett Travel Agency
For your next vacation，n book a fantastic rip with us!Call us at 1﹣800﹣555﹣7000.
Boston，MA
Stay at he Huntley Plaza in downtown Boston，walk the Freedom Trail （小径），visit historic sites.You can even go to Red Sox baseball game!Your children will have a ball ＄179 per day.
Big Sky，MT
Hey，dude!Spend a week at the Big sky Dude Ranch（牧场）where you learn to ride horses，camp under the stars and take care of cows.Now that sounds really fun!＄89 per day.
Orlando，FL
Meet Mickey Mouse and play some golf!Spend your days at the them parks and your nights at the show!Restaurants，beaches，fireworks﹣we've got the them all!＄185 per day.
Lake Tahoe，CA
See the most beautiful lake in America!Climb mountains，enjoy fantastic scenery and wildlife，and I go mountain biking.Try the thrilling （惊险的） Alpine Slide.It's an experience you'll never forget!＄199 per day.
New York，NY
See the Statue of Liberty，the Empire State Building.and Ellis Island!Watch a Broad ways how and take a carriage（马车）ride through Central Park!You'll have the time your life!＄209 per day.
All prices listed in the ad change during our holiday periods，July 1﹣6 and September 3﹣8.
（1）Who is most probably interested in going to Boston，MA？ A
A.People who like ball games.
B.People who likes indoor activities.
C.People who want to experience life on the farm.
（2）Which place is the best choice for people who want to admire the beauty of nature？ B
A.Orlando.
B.Lake Tahoe.
C.New York.
（3）If a person wants to watch Disney characters on May lst，and watch a Broadway show on May 2nd，how much should he pay？ C
A.＄185.
B.＄209.
C.＄394.
（4）On which of the following dates would the prices be different in the ad？ B
A.June 28﹣29.
B.July 4﹣5.
C.August 9﹣10.
（5）The reading mainly wants to A .
A.introduce some tourist places to readers
B.make an introduction of a travel agency
C.ask more people to take a vacation in China
【分析】本文宣传介绍旅行社一些有吸引力的旅行。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据You can even go to Red Sox baseball game!你甚至可以去看红袜队的棒球比赛!可知，喜欢球类运动的人对去波士顿感兴趣。故选：A。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据 See the most beautiful lake in America!Climb mountains，enjoy fantastic scenery and wildlife，and I go mountain biking.看美国最美丽的湖!爬山，欣赏美丽的风景和野生动物，我还会骑山地自行车。可知，在 Lake Tahoe，CA可以欣赏美景。故选：B。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据Meet Mickey Mouse and play some golf!Spend your days at the them parks and your nights at the show!Restaurants，beaches，fireworks﹣we've got the them all!＄185 per day.认识米老鼠，打高尔夫球!白天去公园，晚上去看演出!餐馆、海滩、烟花——我们什么都有!每天185美元。和Watch a Broad way show and take a carriage ride through Central Park!＄209 per day.看一场百老汇的表演，坐一辆马车穿过中央公园!每天209美元。可知，两处需要支付185+209＝394。故选：C。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据All prices listed in the ad change during our holiday periods，July 1﹣6 and September 3﹣8.广告上所列的价格在假期期间（7月1日至6日和9月3日至8日）会有所变化。可知7月4号和5号是假期。故选：B。
（5）A.文章目的题。根据For your next vacation，book a fantastic trip with us!Call us at 1﹣800﹣555﹣7000.为您的下一个假期，来我们这预订一个奇妙的旅行吧!打电话给我们1﹣800﹣555﹣7000。和通读全文，可知，这则广告的目的是为了宣传介绍旅行社一些有吸引力的旅行。故选：A。
16．（10分）One day，as two little boys were walking along the road，they passed a woman carrying a large basket of apples.
The boys thought the woman looked very pale and tired，so they said， "Are you going to the town？If you are，we will help you carry your basket.""Thank you，" replied the woman.Then she told them that she had a disabled son.She lived in a small house three miles away，and was now going to the market to sell the apples which grew on the only tree in her little garden.She needed the money for their living.
"We are going the same way you are，" said the boys and they took hold of the basket，one on each side，and trudged along with the heavy basket.The poor woman looked glad，and said that she hoped their mother would not be angry with them."Oh，no，" they relied，"our mother has taught us to be kind to others，and to be useful in any way that we can."
The woman then offered to give them a few apples for their help."No，thank you.We want nothing for what we have done，" said the boys.When the women got home，she told her son what had happened on the road，and they were both happier that day by the kindness of the two boys.
Another day，the woman saw his son stop and pick up a piece of orange peel.""I wish people would not throw orange peel on the sidewalk，" said the son. "Someone may walk on it，and fill."
"That is right，my dear，" she said."It is a little thing for you to do what you have done，but it shows that you're thoughtful."
（1）Why did the two boys help the woman carry the basket？ B
A.Because she had a disabled son.
B.Because their mother taught them to be helpful.
C.Because the woman asked them to help her.
（2）From the passage，we can infer the woman lived a A life with her son.
A.hard
B.rich
C.boring
（3）In the third paragraph，what does the underlined word "trudged" mean？ C
A Jumped easily.
B.Ran quickly.
C.Walked slowly.
（4）Which of the following sentence is TRUE？ C
A.The women didn't have money to send her son to school.
B.Poor people are in need of more help than rich people.
C.Everyone can begin with small things to help others.
（5）What can be the best title for the passage？ C
A.Mother and Her Son
B.Small Act of Kindness
C.A Basket of Apples
【分析】本文主要讲述了两个乐于助人的孩子，帮助一位女人提篮子的故事。最后女人想给他们苹果，但是他们没有接受，一切都是为了帮助别人。而女人最后也和自己的儿子将这种助人为乐的精神传承下去了。
【解答】（1）B.细节判断题。根据Oh，no，they relied，our mother has taught us to be kind to others，and to be useful in any way that we can.哦，不，他们说，我们的母亲教会了我们要善待他人，尽可能地发挥自己的作用。可推断出两个男孩帮那个女人提篮子，因为他们的母亲教他们要乐于助人。故选B。
（2）A.细节判断题。根据Then she told them that she had a disabled son.She lived in a small house three miles away，and was now going to the market to sell the apples which grew on the only tree in her little garden.She needed the money for their living.然后她告诉他们她有一个残疾的儿子。她住在三英里外的一所小房子里，现在要去市场卖她小花园里唯一一棵树上的苹果。她需要钱来维持他们的生活。可推断出这个女人和她儿子过着很艰苦的生活。故选A。
（3）C.词义猜测题。根据We are going the same way you are，" said the boys and they took hold of the basket，one on each side，and trudged along with the heavy basket.我们和你走的是同一条路，孩子们说，他们抓住篮子，两边各一个，拖着沉重的篮子艰难前行。联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词 trudged 的意思应为：走得很慢。故选C。
（4）C.细节判断题。根据It is a little thing for you to do what you have done，but it shows that you're thoughtful.你所做的是一件小事，但却表明了你的体贴。可推断出C选项：每个人都可以从小事开始帮助别人正确。故选C。
（5）C.最佳标题题。通读全文，根据It is a little thing for you to do what you have done，but it shows that you're thoughtful.你所做的是一件小事，但这恰恰表明你的体贴。可知文章文主要讲述了两个乐于助人的孩子，帮助一位女人提篮子的故事。最后女人想给他们苹果，但是他们没有接受，一切都是为了帮助别人。而女人最后也和自己的儿子将这种助人为乐的精神传承下去了。故最佳标题应是：小小的善举。故选C。
一、根据首字母及句意补全单词。（共6小题， 每小题1分；计5分）
17．（1分）My aunt hasn't changed at all﹣she e xactly looks the same．
【分析】我姑妈一点也没变，她看起来完全一样．
【解答】根据My aunt hasn't changed at all"我姑妈一点也没变"及首字母提示，可知，应该是看起来"完全"一样，修饰动词looks用副词exactly．
故答案为：exactly．
18．（1分）The girl made a short i ntroduction of herself before the interview started
【分析】那女孩在面试开始前作了一个简短的自我介绍。
【解答】根据句意"那女孩在面试开始前作了一个简短的自我______"，由空前冠词a，结合首字母i可推出此处用名词introduction，表示"介绍"。
故答案为 introduction。
19．（1分）I didn't remember the sentence until the teacher r eminded it for the third time .
【分析】直到老师第三次提醒我，我才记住这句话。
【解答】根据句意"直到老师第三次______我，我才记住这句话"，由首字母r可推出此处用动词remind，表示"提醒"。由空前的didn't考虑此处填其过去式形式。
故答案为 reminded。
20．（1分）After being a bsent from class for two days，Larry is happy to go back to school.
【分析】缺课两天后，拉里很高兴回到学校。
【解答】根据句意"______两天后，拉里很高兴回到学校"，由首字母a可推出此处用副词absent，构成短语be absent from class，表示"缺课"。
故答案为 absent。
21．（1分）The old man is so kind that he would give a hand to w orkers in need.
【分析】这位老人很善良，他愿意帮助有需要的工人。
【解答】根据句意"这位老人很善良，他愿意帮助有需要的______"，由首字母w可推出此处用名词worker，表示"工人"。帮助的工人不止一个，考虑填复数形式。
故答案为 workers。
22．（10分）完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。
A：Hi，Li Hua，does Mrs Cooper and her 3﹣year﹣old daughter still live with you？
B：Yes，but they（1） seldom come out these days.They avoid （避免） seeing any new person.Actually，they don't（2） dare to.They are afraid.
A：Why？What happened？
B：I took them to Renmin Park last Sunday because Mrs.Cooper wanted to know about local people's life.So I think Renmin Park could be the best（3） choice .
A：It's a good place since it's always crowded with people doing all kinds of activities.
B：That's true.But the minute they got there，they got tons of（4） attention .Many people followed them to see the girl.
A：They must feel uncomfortable.
B：Yes.But the people kept（5） increasing and soon they could move no more So they sat down on the
nearby bench （长髡）.However，some people came to take pictures with the girl.
A：How impolite!I know some foreigners don't like others to take pictures of their children.They
think the pictures are the in（6） private things They need to protect them.
B：The worst thing is that an old lady came to hold the girl in her arm suddenly（7） without saying a word.They didn't know each other.Though the lady looked kind，she was still a（8） stranger to her.
A：Oh，how terrible!The girl must be sacred.
B：Yes，she cried loudly at once.Mrs.Cooper was a little angry but said to the crowds softly， "We just want to have fun here I think we're safe enough here.We don't need protection.Thank you!"
A：Well down.She solved the problem politely in a（9） humorous way by telling jokes.
B：Yes.Then the people felt sorry and left in silence.But it really caused a bad（10） influence on the girl.
A：That's rally terrible We rally should respect （尊重） people from other culture.
【分析】这是一则关于文化冲突的对话，Cooper 太太和她的女儿并不喜欢被人拍照，在她们看来是对隐私的侵犯，但是在中国又是一个正常事情，所以我们应该尊重其他国家文化。
【解答】（1）seldom.考查副词。联系下文 They avoid seeing any new person.故填seldom。
（2）dare.考查动词。联系上下文可以知道他们不敢出去，所以是dare to，也是固定搭配。故填dare。
（3）choice.考查名词。逻辑推理，可以知道是最好的选择。故填choice。
（4）attention.考查名词。联系下文，many people follow them to see the girl，说明他们吸引了人们的关注。故填attention。
（5）increasing.考查动词。联系下文they could move on more，可知人越来越多，keep接动词ing形式。故填increasing。
（6）private.考查形容词。根据文化常识可知外国人对于肖像权是非常重视的，觉得是自己的隐私。故填private。
（7）without.考查介词。根据上文the worst可知那个老人没有经过女孩的同意就把手搭在她的肩上，所以用介词without表示伴随状语。故填without。
（8）stranger.考查名词。根据上文They didn't know each other.可知小女孩和老人是陌生人。故填stranger。
（9）humorous.考查形容词。根据上文we don't need protection.可知他们用幽默的方式解决问题。故填humorous。
（10）influence.考查名词。逻辑推理，可知这件事对女孩产生了不好的影响。故填influence。
四、阅读表达。（共 10小题，每小题5分；计10分）A.补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文（有一多余选项），并将选项的编号依次填入题后表格中。（共2小题， 每小题5分：计5分）
23．（5分）It may be new knowledge to many people that besides the famous Great Wall，there are also ancient city walls built to protect Beijing from the outside enemies in the city center of Beijing.
（1） B Some people like to walk freely along the Ming city wall，while others practice Tai Chi，square dancing and jogging （慢跑） there.
Guo Liang，a local living in Dongcheng District，likes taking a morning walk at the foot of the gray city wall near her home every day.The wall near her home：is a part of a 40﹣km city wall built around the ancient city 580 years ago.（2） E
（3） A In the 1950s and 1960s，a large part of the Ming city wall was broken，giving way to the city's development.Some locals took part in the project of removing （拆除） the bricks （砖） on the wall to for modern buildings.In the 1960s，when the Beijing underground was built，there are materials and waste all around the Ming wall.（4） F .
Luckily，in the next few years，people began realizing the need to protect the important cultural relics （避产）（5） C It called on local people to donate （捐赠） bricks，and those who lived too close to the wall were advised to move away.In 2002，the Ming City Wall Site Park was built.Now about 4 million people visit the park every year.
A.The now carefully protected city wall used to have a hard life.
B.The ancient city wall is now part of the modern life of Beijingers.
C.The government began taking action to protect the ancient city wall.
D.Like many people，Guo Liang likes walking freely along the wall too.
E.Besides this area，part of the city wall can also be found in Xicheng District.
F.Later on，some people even removed bricks from the wall to build their own houses.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了除长城以外的其他古城墙。
【解答】（1）B.根据下文Some people like to walk freely along the Ming city wall，while others practice Tai Chi，square dancing and jogging there.有的人喜欢在明城墙上自由行走，有的人则在那里练太极拳、跳广场舞、慢跑。这段文字是北京人目前的生活。结合选项可知，B项，古城墙如今已成为北京人现代生活的一部分。符合题意。故选B。
（2）E.根据上文Guo Liang，a local living in Dongcheng District，likes taking a morning walk at the foot of the gray city wall near her home every day.The wall near her home：is a part of a 40﹣km city wall built around the ancient city 580 years ago，住在东城区的郭亮，每天早上都喜欢在她家附近的灰色城墙脚下散步。她家附近的城墙：是580年前围绕古城而建的40公里城墙的一部分。这段文字提到了东城区的城墙。结合选项可知，E项，除此区域外，西城区也有部分城墙。符合题意。故选E。
（3）A.根据下文In the 1950s and 1960s，a large part of the Ming city wall was broken，giving way to the city's development，1950年代和1960年代，明城墙的很大一部分被破坏，让位于城市的发展。结合选项可知，A项，现在精心保护的城墙曾经过着艰苦的生活。符合题意。故选A。
（4）F.根据上文，In the 1960s，when the Beijing underground was built，there are materials and waste all around the Ming wall.上世纪60年代，北京修建地铁时，明墙周围到处都是材料和废料。结合选项可知，F项，后来，有些人甚至把墙上的砖拆下来盖自己的房子。符合题意。故选F。
（5）C.根据下文It called on local people to donate bricks，and those who lived too close to the wall were advised to move away.呼吁当地人捐砖，住得离墙太近的人被劝走。根据内容，推测为政府行为。结合选项可知，C项，政府开始采取行动保护古城墙。符合题意。故选C。
24．（5分）完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并按编号把答案依次填在题后的横线上。
When I first started using Chinese websites，I had some difficulty understanding their design （设计）.Popular sites like Taobao and Jingdong are very "busy"﹣﹣ they are covered in plenty of links （链接） and flashing ads.They often include all kinds of bright colors as well.But if we take a look at most western websites，they usually have the simpler colors.
So why are Chinese websites designed this way？Some say that Chinese web design hasn't"caught up"to standard （标准） Western web design practices.But I don't think this quite explains it.Some Chinese sites，such as Baidu，are quite clean﹣looking.
A more possible explanation has to do with the Chinese language.There are no large litters or spaces in Chinese writing.That might make foreigners who are used to seeing these things in their letter writing think that Chinese text looks very crowded.
Another thing that makes Chinese websites look so busy is the large number of links.Some sites might have hundreds of links on their front page.Again，there is a language﹣related explanation.It is difficult to type Chinese on a Roman alphabet﹣based keyboard.You have to type out each character using pinyin，which can be inconvenient.So it's easier just to click the link you want，instead of typing what you're looking for.
Or perhaps it could just be that sometimes people prefer flashy and busy websites.Looking through Jindong is like stepping into a noisy，brightly﹣lit real﹣life street market.So in this way，Chinese Internet users might feel livelier when using these sites.
I wonder whether the Chinese web design has brought more Internet users who show more interest in their websites.As we know，after all，China is the leading country of the economic development online.
Chinese Websites Look Different
The difference
Compared with western websites，Chinese websites are busier with links，flashing ads and（1） bright colors .
（2） Explanations for their designs
The writer was（3） against an explanation.
Chinese web design hasn't caught up with the western standard .
There are（4） more possible explanations：
（1）Way of writing of Chinese characters makes foreigners think that Chinese text looks very crowded；
（2）The（5） inconvenience of typing out each Chinese might be the reason for the large number of links；
Conclusion
The writer wonders whether these websites might lead to China's economic
development online.
【分析】本文主要探究了中国网站设计的原因。
【解答】（1）bright colors .考查短语。根据第一段Popular sites like Taobao and Jingdong are very"busy"﹣ they are covered in plenty of links （链接） and flashing ads.They often include all kinds of bright colors as well.像淘宝和京东这样的热门网站非常"繁忙"——它们被大量的链接和闪烁的广告所覆盖。它们通常也包括各种明亮的颜色。可知，相比于西方的网站，中国网站充满更多明亮的颜色。"各种颜色"应用名词的复数形式。故填：bright colors。
（2）Explanations.考查名词。根据 So why are Chinese websites designed this way？那么为什么中国的网站是这样设计的呢？可知，作者提了出问题，并在第2、3、4、5段对这个问题进行猜测和解释，因此看出，表格中第三栏内容主要是对中国网站这样设计的一些解释。好几条解释应用名词复数，注意首字母大写。故填：Explanations。
（3）against.考查介词。根据But I don't think this quite explains it.但我认为这并不能完全解释这一点。可知，作者不赞同这个解释。因为句中有be动词，根据句意句子没有被动意思或表示正在进行的动作，所以这里不应该填一个动词。故推测应填一个表示反对意义的介词。故填：against。
（4）more possible.考查形容词。根据"A more possible explanation has to do with the Chinese language.There are no large litters or spaces in Chinese writing.That might make foreigners who are used to seeing these things in their letter writing think that Chinese text looks very crowded.更可能的解释与汉语有关。中文书写中没有大的空白。这可能会让那些习惯于在信中看到这些东西的外国人觉得中文文本看起来很拥挤。""Another thing that makes Chinese websites look so busy is the large number of links....It is difficult to type Chinese on a Roman alphabet﹣based keyboard.You have to type out each character using pinyin，which can be inconvenient.另一件让中国网站看起来如此繁忙的事情是大量的链接。...在基于罗马字母的键盘上输入中文是很困难的。你必须用拼音输入每个字符，这会很不方便。"可知，作者列举了更多可能的解释。故填：more possible。
（5）inconvenience.考查名词。根据Another thing that makes Chinese websites look so busy is the large number of links.Some sites might have hundreds of links on their front page.Again，there is a language﹣related explanation.It is difficult to type Chinese on a Roman alphabet﹣based keyboard.You have to type out each character using pinyin，which can be inconvenient.So it's easier just to click the link you want，instead of typing what you're looking for.另一件让中国网站看起来如此繁忙的事情是大量的链接。有些网站的首页上可能有数百个链接。还有一个与语言有关的解释。在基于罗马字母的键盘上输入中文是很困难的。你必须用拼音输入每个字符，这会很不方便。因此，只需单击您想要的链接，而不是键入您要查找的内容，就更容易了。可知，此段主要说明输入每个中文的不方便可能是大量链接的原因。空格处在句子开头作主语应用名词形式。故填：inconvenience。
书面表达(计15分)
25．（15分）你的名字是Li Ming。今年是新中国成立70周年的生日，你的美国朋友Lucy 在给你的Email中提 到想了解我们的国家发生了哪些改变。请根据下列要点结合自己的生活经验或学到的知识，给她回一封email.
要点包含：
要求：
1.对比过去与现在的情况：日常生活方面，交通方面，教育方面（各1条）；
1.所给信息完整表述；
2.你认为最大的一个改变；
2.分段，合理使用过渡词，使文章通顺并有逻辑；
3.国家发生改变的原因（至少1 条）；
3.拼写，语法正确，表达流畅，书写干净整齐；
4.你的感受（至少2条）。
4.格式正确，120 词左右。
可能用到的短语：经济发展economic development 70周年70th anniversary
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are many changes in our country，and it is slowly getting better.我国发生了许多变化，而且正在慢慢好转。there be句型，表示某地有某物。
【高分句型二】
I think that's very convenient for some poor students.我认为这对一些贫困学生来说很方便。I think后面是宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Lucy，
Today is the70th anniversary of the founding of new China.I feel very happy.There are many changes in our country，and it is slowly getting better. 【高分句型一】In the past，we were more inconvenient in our daily life，and now the traffic is very convenient.Our country implements nine﹣year compulsory education.I think the biggest change is the students don't have to pay any more for their books.I think that's very convenient for some poor students.【高分句型二】（日常生活方面，交通方面，教育方面及最重要的变化）These changes are to make people live a better life. （原因）I am happy with these changes.I want the motherland to be better and better，and you？ （感受）
Yours，
Li Ming
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