四川省成都市七中育才学校2022-2023学年九年级(上学期)期中英语试卷(含答案)
展开2022-2023学年四川省成都市七中育才学校九年级(上)期中
英语试卷
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确的答语。每小题念两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分)
1.(1分)A.Yes,I do.
B.That's a good idea.
C.No,I haven't.
2.(1分)A.Of course.
B.That's for sure.
C.You are welcome.
3.(1分)A.Yes,it is.
B.I agree with you.
C.That's terrible.
4.(1分)A.Never mind.
B.No problem.
C.Don't try it.
5.(1分)A.No,I didn't.
B.Yes,you did.
C.No,I wasn't.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计5 分)
6.(5分)
A B C D
E
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分)
7.(1分)A.Every day.
B.Every weekend.
C.Five times a week.
8.(1分)A.By using word cards.
B.By reading aloud.
C.By writing them down.
9.(1分)A.Enjoying dragon dances.
B.Watching lantern shows.
C.Eating sweet dumplings.
10.(1分)A.The Water Festival.
B.The Spring Festival.
C.The Lantern Festival.
11.(1分)A.Around the bank.
B.Across from the post office.
C.On Center Street.
12.(1分)A.Heavy.
B.Thin.
C.Tall.
13.(1分)A.In America.
B.In China.
C.In Japan.
14.(1分)A.Chinese clay art.
B.Paper cutting.
C.Sky lanterns.
15.(1分)A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
16.(1分)A.Car Museum.
B.Robot Museum.
C.History Museum.
四、听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5 小题, 每小题 1 分; 计 5 分)
17.(5分)(1)What is the ring made of?
A.Cotton.
B.Silver.
C.Steel.
(2)Who did the parents buy the tea for?
A.Kathy.
B.Kathy's grandma.
C.Kathy's grandpa.
(3)How does Kathy think of the chopsticks?
A.She thinks they're expensive.
B.She is interested in them.
C.She doesn't like them.
(4)Did the parents buy anything for their relatives?
A.Yes,they did.
B.No,they didn't.
C.We don't know.
(5)What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The trip to China.
B.Some special gifts.
C.The materials of products.
五、听短文, 根据短文内容完成表格。短文念三遍。(共5 小题; 每小题 1 分; 计 5 分)
18.(5分)
Some tips from successful language learners
Be
(1)____
hey try to find their own ways to learn the language by(2)____
When having trouble learning the language,they look for the patterns and rules online instead of waiting for their teacher's(3)____
Be active
It's a good way to use the language whenever they can.
hey don't (4)____every chance to use the language.
Be self﹣aware
(自我认识)
hey know very well that not everyone is(5)____the talent for language learning.
hey try to keep working and never give up.
六、选择填空。(每小题l分,共10分)
19.(1分)China is_______Asian country with a long history.( )
A.a B.an C.the
20.(1分)The little girl died_________a cold a cold winter morning.( )
A.in B.at C.on
21.(1分)We are so afraid of the old man that we all try to_________ meeting him on the way to school.( )
A.keep B.consider C.avoid
22.(1分)As the snow was getting heavier and heavier,the little cats stayed together for ________.( )
A.warmth B.love C.fun
23.(1分)He told us that all the kids in his family must _______their own forks and knives on the table before dinner.( )
A.try out B.lay out C.send out
24.(1分)Be careful.The new cup ______glass.Don't break it.( )
A.was made in B.is made of
C.is made by
25.(1分)The pilot saved the passengers' lives by ________deciding to fly back to New York when he found that there was something wrong with the plane.( )
A.politely B.wisely C.crazily
26.(1分)You must go to the post office to get your mail ______and do remember to take your ID card.( )
A.in person B.in general C.in public
27.(1分)﹣﹣ Nick used to be shy,didn't he?
﹣﹣_______ His face would turn red when he met strangers.( )
A.Yes,he did. B.No,he didn't.
C.Yes,he does.
28.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ________?
﹣﹣﹣Sure.There is one across from the library.( )
A.how to get to the supermarket
B.where I can fly kites
C.if there is a cinema around here
七、补全对话。根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共 5 小题,每题 2 分;计 10 分)
29.(10分)A:Hi,Jack. (1)
В:I'm going to Chengdu Zoo. (2)
A:Well,it's quite far from here.You'd better take the subway.
B: (3)
A:At least half an hour.
B:I see. (4)
A:Go along this street and turn left at the first crossing. (5)
В:Thank you very much.
A:You're welcome.
A.You can find it easily.
B.How long does the subway ride take?
C.Where are you going?
D.Where is the subway station?
E.Could you please tell me how I can get there?
八、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共 15 小题;计 20 分。A 篇每小题 2 分,计 10 分;B 篇每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
30.(10分)No matter how much they know about China,a large number of foreigners have(1) in common.They buy products "Made in China".
Guzairov,a 25﹣year﹣old Russian(2) ,said, "Many things we have in daily life now in Russia come from China,including food and phones."
Guzairov used to be a student from Russia.He spent years learning Chinese.
He started an international trade business to build a bridge to (3) two cities in Russia and China together.
In fact,China has worked with many countries around the world.A lot of countries in Asia have benefited(受益) from it greatly.For example,Thailand sells (4) rice to China and makes a lot of money every year.
Nowadays,the world needs all the countries to work together more than ever, (5) China has played an important role in it.Hope more countries can follow the steps of China.
(1)A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
(2)A.guard
B.postman
C.businessman
(3)A.discover
B.connect
C.share
(4)A.tons of
B.a little
C.a few
(5)A.and
B.or
C.but
31.(10分)There was a young flower in the desert.Everything was dry and sad looking.The young flower was growing by itself,enjoying every day and asking the sun(1) she would grow up.And the sun would say, "Wait(2) !Each time I touch you,and you will grow a little." She was so glad because she would have a chance to bring beauty to this (3) of desert.And this is all she wanted to do﹣﹣ bring a little bit of beauty to this world.
One day,a little boy(4) and found the young flower.He said to the flower, "Young flower,my mom is ill.She won't be better(5) she gets happier.If I give her a gift,she will feel better.But I don't have enough money to buy her a gift.What can I do?"
The young flower felt very(6) to hear that.But she didn't know how to help the poor boy,so she didn't say a word.Suddenly,the wind broke the(7) , "Young flower,you can be the gift." "Really?But to bring a little bit of beauty to this corner of the desert is my dream.I don't want to die." The young flower replied.After the wind went away,the young flower thought for a while and told the boy, "Pick me off and send me to your mom.(8) I'm not beautiful now,I can bring your mom fragrance (香气)and hope." At last,the boy returned with the flower with many thanks.
The god saw the flower's act,thinking that she should be living.So,he touched her with magic and gave her a(9) life.Finally,she grew up to be a beautiful flower in the vase(花瓶).The room also became so beautiful and(10) because of the small flower.The flower kept her promise﹣﹣bring a little bit of beauty to this world.
(1)A.when
B.how
C.why
(2)A.quickly
B.patiently
C.wisely
(3)A.center
B.corner
C.side
(4)A.went away
B.looked up
C.passed by
(5)A.unless
B.if
C.as
(6)A.happy
B.sorry
C.excited
(7)A.silence
B.secret
C.warmth
(8)A.Because
B.Since
C.Although
(9)A.second
B.third
C.fourth
(10)A.quiet
B.lively
C.noisy
九、
32.(10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写"A",错误的写"B"。
Have you seen someone standing on a bamboo in the river?You may think it's a scene from a Kungfu movie.In fact,it is a form of bamboo drifting(独竹漂).
Bamboo drifting was born over 2,000 years ago.People in the south needed to transport( 运 输 ) a special kind of wood to the north more than 2,000 kilometers away.With no transportation along the rivers at that time,they had to stand on the rafts (筏)made of the special kind of wood along the river to make it.It was called wood drifting soon.Later,local people began to compete along the way and the game of wood drifting was born 100 years ago,people found that the wood drifting was expensive.So,they used bamboo drifting instead.Now,communities in Guizhou hold bamboo drifting competitions every year.
Yang Liu,a 24﹣year﹣old girl,is a bamboo drifting performer.She learned bamboo drifting when she was 7.She fell in the water several times when she was practicing.But the love for the ancient skill keeps Yang going.Now,she is able to do "Chinese qinggong" on the water.Yang has performed in many countries.She wants more people around the world to fall in love with Chinese culture.
(1)It was difficult to transport the special kind of wood from the south to the north 2000 years ago.
(2)Bamboo drifting was less expensive than wood drifting one hundred years ago.
(3)The bamboo drifting competitions in communities in Guizhou are held twice a year.
(4)From the passage,we know that Yang Liu has performed bamboo drifting in many countries.
(5)Yang Liu kept practicing because of her love for the ancient skill—bamboo drifting.
十、阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分;计 20 分)
33.(10分)
Happy Museum Museum hours:Sun.—Thur.9:30—17:30
Fri.—Sat.9:30—18:30
Closed:Jan.1 and Mondays
Audio Guie (语音讲解器):Language:Chinese,English,French
Tickets:Adult: ﹩ 15
Child (age 4—12): ﹩ 7 Child (age 3 & under): ﹩ 2
Facilities(设施):1st Exhibition Hall:Information Desk,the Ticket Office
2nd Exhibition Hall:Culture Experience Center
3rd Exhibition Hall:Lost and Found,Gift Shop
4th Exhibition Hall:Café,Restroom
For more information,please call 034﹣8576969.
(1)How long does the museum open on Tuesday?
A.For 8 hours.
B.For 9 hours.
C.For 10 hours.
(2)How much should a 30﹣year﹣old father and his 5﹣year﹣old son pay for the tickets?
A. ﹩ 30.
B. ﹩ 22.
C. ﹩ 17.
(3)If you want to learn about different cultures,which exhibition hall do you need to go to?
A.1st Exhibition Hall.
B.2nd Exhibition Hall.
C.3rd Exhibition Hall.
(4)What can you do in the 4th Exhibition Hall of the museum?
A.Buy some gifts.
B.Buy some tickets.
C.Drink some coffee.
(5)What information can we get from the poster above?
A.The price of the audio guide.
B.The address of the museum.
C.The telephone number of the museum.
34.(10分)Hi,I'm Nancy.On September 9,2010,I was told that I had a new baby sister.I had a selfish thought at that moment﹣﹣﹣Mom and Dad are going to be with the baby all the time and buy her all kinds of toys.I will get half as much love from them as before.
A few days later doctors told my parents that my sister had hearing problems.
We made several trips to a famous hearing center,but the treatments didn't work,so my family began learning sign language.Actually,here my family only refer to my parents and sister,not me.My parents spent hours with my sister teaching her and themselves by playing sign language games.But I didn't want to learn with them.I did my own things every day.
Years passed.The summer before the ninth grade,as my parents had to work,it was up to me to take care of my sister.This meant sending her to summer school in the morning,playing with her after finishing our homework and cooking delicious food for her.
One day my mother asked me to sign something,and I failed.My mom was sad about it.This hit me hard and I came to realize how selfish I was.I needed to talk to my sister.But I couldn't even sign the easiest sentences like "Where are you going?" or "What do you want to eat?"
It was at that time that I started to go to sign language classes with my family.We sat down watching sign language movies and playing sign language games.
Today I can communicate well with my sister.It brings a smile to my face when my sister signs something to me about my friends,and they can't understand.I realized it was no fun not knowing what my family was saying.
So,if you have a family member with special needs,don't leave her or him alone.This person should be the first thing on your mind.For me,signing now comes before school,friends and sports,because it is the language of my family!
(1)Which of the blanks can be filled with the underlined world "selfish"?
A.The boys were _______with this good result.
B.It was ________of him to leave all the work to you.
C.He looked _________and tired.Let's sing a song to cheer him up.
(2)Which of the following questions is answered in the passage?
A.What was the result of the treatments in the hearing center?
B.How did the parents feel after knowing the new baby's problem?
C.When did Nancy's father find she was selfish?
(3)What did Nancy have to do to take care of her sister?
A.To help her do homework.
B.To send her to winter school.
C.To cook delicious food for her.
(4)Which of the following pictures is about "sign language"?
A.
B.
C.
(5)What's the best title of this passage?
A.The secret of my family.
B.The language of my family.
C.The relationship between two sisters.
十一、首字母填空。根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)
35.(1分)The foreign students' k of Chinese culture gave us a big surprise.They could even give a speech on it.
36.(1分)The mother was happy because her son d with his problems in a smart way.
37.(1分)The restaurant was u two days ago,but there are too many people waiting in line today.
38.(1分)John is such a nice man that he never treats his guests i .
39.(1分)The schoolwork becomes more difficult and r more skills.
十二、完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
40.(10分)D—David L—Li Mei
D:Hey,Li Mei.What are you doing?
L:I'm reading some news about 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) (二十大).
D:Oh,it was a big event in China last month.A lot of famous people(1) in the Congress such as Zhong Nanshan and Zhang Guimei.
L:They are not only famous but also our role models(榜样),(2) love and warmth in China.
D:Actually,I know little about Zhang Guimei.What is her experience?
L:She(3) the girls with education in the mountains.You know,many girls in those areas are(4) from school because their family are poor.Even worse,if they can't go to high school,they will have to marry someone at a young age.
D:That's unfair.In China,anyone can get an education(5) he or she is.They are no exception(例外).
L:So Zhang's act really has an(6) on the girls' life.Because of her help,those girls have more chances to see the world outside.Besides,Zhang's stories are(7) reported not only in cities,but also in villages.As a result,many people know her well.
D:Do you know what our American role models are like?Normally,they are people coming from movies with magic like Spider man and Iron man.
L:Yes,your role models are supermen.They have special abilities to fight the bad people to save the world.But our role models are (8) people like workers or farmers.Some of them are just like you and me.
D:I can't agree more.We Americans are used to (9) such superheroes and copying what they say and do in the movies.But when meeting difficulties in life,we do nothing but wait for them to save us.
L:Oh,we Chinese wait for nobody.We help ourselves.That's why I'm always(10) of being a Chinese.I believe we can make our country greater with our hard work.
D:Hope you can make it!
十三、短文填空,从下面方框中选出 10 个单词,并将其正确形式填写在相应位置,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分)
41.(10分)
agree
choose
dare
different
expect
good
hard
make
silence
simple
something
think
A day is made up of hundreds of small decisions.I'll wear this.I'll buy this.I'll have this for lunch.
I'll go there at three.I'll reply to this email.
For some people,it's not a big deal.For others,however,making decisions isn't easy.They think about what to do,change their mind from time to time and think about the same thing again even after they(1) the decision already.
Emily was in the restaurant with her husband.After reading the menu for a few minutes,she said, "Um.Let's see.I don't know what to order.Maybe I'll have the burger.No,wait,the pasta seems good.Or,maybe the soup and salad.David,what are you ordering?OK,that sounds good.I'll have that too." David often gets angry.He doesn't understand why she finds(2) decisions in the world so difficult.But he doesn't (3) to make decisions for her. "I know she will never decide on(4) in a short time.But I am not brave enough to say no to her.It's better to sit(5) when she is making a decision." He tells his friends.
The skill of good decision—making becomes more and more important.Why?Because we have a lot of(6) ,both with easy and serious things in our life.
Decisions make us close the door on other possibilities.Accept(接受) that you can't have everything.
You can't order every delicious dish on the menu.And there will be things not experienced or ways not taken.Let go of the past.Live for now.What you do today will make a(7) to our life.
It's often good (8) carefully before you make decisions,but thinking too much is not good.Too much research may lead to confusion(困惑).Sixth sense(直觉) can help make your decisions as good as careful thinking,sometimes even(9) .
Some decisions don't work out as they(10) .This doesn't mean that you made a bad one.It's just that sometimes the unexpected happens.
Try to make your decision.After all,it's your special experience.
十四、补全短文(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分)A.根据短文内容,选择适当的选项补全短文。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)
42.(5分)Why are there so many young people wearing Hanfu on the streets in China?(1) Do you like Chinese Hanfu?
Hafu was the traditional clothing for Chinese people before the Qing Dynasty.(2) And it has changed greatly across different dynasties.
Hafu developed to many different styles before the Han Dynasty.(3) They were usually made of silk or cotton,and they were warm in winter and cool in summer.
As the government encourages people to admire Chinese traditional culture,Hanfiu is getting more and more popular.Every year,we can enjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities. (4) We also have Hanfu festivals every year.Students learn more about the history,culture and beauty from Hanfu.
"Clothes are a part of culture,so both the traditional clothes and modern clothes play the same role in culture," said Zhang Lan,a famous reporter. "(5) But if we Chinese people do not even understand our traditional clothes or don't wear them,how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?"
A.However,its materials were usually the same.
B.It's good to regard modern clothes as important.
C.It has been around for about 3,700 years.
D.Workers are making modern clothes busily.
E.These shows bring us back to the Han Dynasty.
F.Why has wearing Hanfu suddenly become so popular in China in recent years?
43.(5分)完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。
Different Types of Friends
Lisa,could you please look after my cat when I'm away?
Type One
They can be a next﹣door neighbor or the mother of one of our children's closest friends.They make our life easier.They will pick us up when we need it.They will take care of our cats when we go on vacation.We are good friends but we always remember to keep some distance(距离) from each other.For example,we will talk about being overweight but not about being sad or unhappy.And we will not talk about arguments with our family members.
The pink dress looks good on you.
Type Two
These friendships aren't deeply personal or emotional (情绪化的 ).Their value lies in some shared interest,so we may have an office friend,a yoga friend,a tennis friend,or even a shopping friend.
?
Type Three
We all have a friend who knew us when…maybe we were back in the second grade of primary school,when our family lived in that two﹣room apartment in the city center.They were the first,the only friends we told our secrets to.The years have gone by,and we have gone different ways.We have little in common now,but we are like a door to the experiences we had many years ago.
Have you ever thought of your future,my young friend?
Type Four
These are friendships that form across generations(隔代人).As a 20﹣year﹣old man,I have a good friend ﹣﹣ a woman of 65.She is clever,listens well,and is not only like a grandmother to me but also the person I'd like to be when I grow up.
Picture(1) can be an example of Type Three.
A
B
C
Thanks for taking my kids to the park when I'm away.
We did have a lot of fun in the childhood.
How happy to be in the yoga class with you!
Types of friends
Detail information
Type One:
Friends of(2)
• As friends,they help each other,but they will not open their hearts(3) to each other.
Type two:
Friends with shared interest
• Such friendships(4) some shared interest aren't
deeply personal or emotional.
Type Three:
Friends from the past
• These friends are like a door to the experiences they had many
years ago.
Type Four:
Friends across generations
• These friends are not from(5) generation.
十五、书面表达。(计 15 分。请直接书写在答题卡相应题号后的横线处)
44.(15分)假如你是育才学生李磊,请根据以下图片内容给你的美国笔友 Lily 写一封信,向她介绍你校即将举行的"育才风筝节"情况;同时向她介绍成都在交通和环境方面的变化,并邀请她来成都旅游。
要求:(1)注意语言的流畅性和逻辑性;
(2)文章必须包含以上所有要点;
(3)语篇完整,语句通顺,行文连贯,书写整洁。词数:100 词左右。
(4)信的开头已给出,不计入总字数。
Dear Lily,
How's it going?I can't wait to tell you a piece of good news.______________
Yours,
Li Lei
2022-2023学年四川省成都市七中育才学校九年级(上)期中
英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确的答语。每小题念两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分)
1.(1分)A.Yes,I do.
B.That's a good idea.
C.No,I haven't.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2.(1分)A.Of course.
B.That's for sure.
C.You are welcome.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3.(1分)A.Yes,it is.
B.I agree with you.
C.That's terrible.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4.(1分)A.Never mind.
B.No problem.
C.Don't try it.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5.(1分)A.No,I didn't.
B.Yes,you did.
C.No,I wasn't.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计5 分)
6.(5分)
A B C D
E
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分)
7.(1分)A.Every day.
B.Every weekend.
C.Five times a week.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8.(1分)A.By using word cards.
B.By reading aloud.
C.By writing them down.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9.(1分)A.Enjoying dragon dances.
B.Watching lantern shows.
C.Eating sweet dumplings.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10.(1分)A.The Water Festival.
B.The Spring Festival.
C.The Lantern Festival.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11.(1分)A.Around the bank.
B.Across from the post office.
C.On Center Street.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12.(1分)A.Heavy.
B.Thin.
C.Tall.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
13.(1分)A.In America.
B.In China.
C.In Japan.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
14.(1分)A.Chinese clay art.
B.Paper cutting.
C.Sky lanterns.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
15.(1分)A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
16.(1分)A.Car Museum.
B.Robot Museum.
C.History Museum.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
四、听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5 小题, 每小题 1 分; 计 5 分)
17.(5分)(1)What is the ring made of?
A.Cotton.
B.Silver.
C.Steel.
(2)Who did the parents buy the tea for?
A.Kathy.
B.Kathy's grandma.
C.Kathy's grandpa.
(3)How does Kathy think of the chopsticks?
A.She thinks they're expensive.
B.She is interested in them.
C.She doesn't like them.
(4)Did the parents buy anything for their relatives?
A.Yes,they did.
B.No,they didn't.
C.We don't know.
(5)What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The trip to China.
B.Some special gifts.
C.The materials of products.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
五、听短文, 根据短文内容完成表格。短文念三遍。(共5 小题; 每小题 1 分; 计 5 分)
18.(5分)
Some tips from successful language learners
Be
(1)____
hey try to find their own ways to learn the language by(2)____
When having trouble learning the language,they look for the patterns and rules online instead of waiting for their teacher's(3)____
Be active
It's a good way to use the language whenever they can.
hey don't (4)____every chance to use the language.
Be self﹣aware
(自我认识)
hey know very well that not everyone is(5)____the talent for language learning.
hey try to keep working and never give up.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
六、选择填空。(每小题l分,共10分)
19.(1分)China is_______Asian country with a long history.( )
A.a B.an C.the
【分析】中国是一个历史悠久的亚洲国家。
【解答】a/an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个/这些,定冠词,表特指。分析句子可知,此处表泛指,表示数量,应使用不定冠词,且Asian是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。
故选:B。
【点评】熟练掌握不定冠词的用法,注意a/an的区别。
20.(1分)The little girl died_________a cold a cold winter morning.( )
A.in B.at C.on
【分析】这个小女孩死于一个寒冷的冬天的早晨。
【解答】A.在里面;B.在……;C.在上面。根据题干,可知是指这个小女孩死于一个寒冷的冬天的早晨。具体某天的早晨用介词on。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
21.(1分)We are so afraid of the old man that we all try to_________ meeting him on the way to school.( )
A.keep B.consider C.avoid
【分析】我们是那么害怕那个老人,以致于我们在上学的路上都尽力避开他。
【解答】keep保持,继续;consider考虑,认为;avoid避免。根据前文"We are so afraid of the old man"(我们是那么害怕那个老人)可知,害怕他,因此避免遇到他,avoid doing sth避免做某事。
故选:C。
【点评】辨析动词的含义,结合语境,给出答案。
22.(1分)As the snow was getting heavier and heavier,the little cats stayed together for ________.( )
A.warmth B.love C.fun
【分析】因为雪越下越大,所以这些小猫咪们待在一起取暖。
【解答】A.温暖;B.爱;C.乐趣。根据前面可知,雪越下越大,所以天气变冷,小猫应该是"抱团取暖"。
故选:A。
【点评】首先弄明白所缺失部分的汉语含义,然后根据具体语境确定单词或者短语,最终确定具体的形式作答。
23.(1分)He told us that all the kids in his family must _______their own forks and knives on the table before dinner.( )
A.try out B.lay out C.send out
【分析】他告诉我们,他家里所有的孩子必须在餐前放置好他们自己的刀和叉子。
【解答】A尝试;B放置;C发送;由空后名词短语"their own forks and knives "(他们自己的刀和叉子)可知,B项符合题意。
故选:B。
【点评】要在理解各个选项意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题。
24.(1分)Be careful.The new cup ______glass.Don't break it.( )
A.was made in B.is made of
C.is made by
【分析】小心。这个新杯子是玻璃制成的。别把它打破。
【解答】A在……制造;B由……制成;C被……制成;结合题干内容"The new cup ______glass"(这个新杯子_____玻璃)可知,B项符合题意。
故选:B。
【点评】要在理解各个选项意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题。
25.(1分)The pilot saved the passengers' lives by ________deciding to fly back to New York when he found that there was something wrong with the plane.( )
A.politely B.wisely C.crazily
【分析】当飞行员发现飞机有问题时,他明智地决定飞回纽约,挽救了乘客的生命。
【解答】politely礼貌地;wisely明智地;crazily疯狂地。根据"deciding to fly back to New York when he found that there was something wrong with the plane."可知,此处是"他明智地决定飞回纽约,挽救了乘客的生命"。
故选:B。
【点评】要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
26.(1分)You must go to the post office to get your mail ______and do remember to take your ID card.( )
A.in person B.in general C.in public
【分析】你必须亲自去邮局领取邮件,并记得带上你的身份证。
【解答】in person亲自;in general一般来说;in public在公众场合。根据"and do remember to take your ID card"可知,此处是"你必须亲自去邮局领取邮件"。
故选:A。
【点评】要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
27.(1分)﹣﹣ Nick used to be shy,didn't he?
﹣﹣_______ His face would turn red when he met strangers.( )
A.Yes,he did. B.No,he didn't.
C.Yes,he does.
【分析】﹣尼克以前很害羞,是吗?
﹣是的。他一遇到陌生人就脸红。
【解答】根据句意:﹣尼克以前很害羞,是吗?﹣是的。他一遇到陌生人就脸红。由His face would turn red when he met strangers.可知是肯定回答。一般过去时用助动词did。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉反意疑问句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
28.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ________?
﹣﹣﹣Sure.There is one across from the library.( )
A.how to get to the supermarket
B.where I can fly kites
C.if there is a cinema around here
【分析】﹣打扰了,你能告诉我这附近有电影院吗?
﹣当然。图书馆对面有一个。
【解答】根据句意:﹣打扰了,你能告诉我这附近有电影院吗?﹣当然。图书馆对面有一个。由There is one across from the library.图书馆对面有一个。可知问的是这附近有电影院吗。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
七、补全对话。根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共 5 小题,每题 2 分;计 10 分)
29.(10分)A:Hi,Jack. (1) C
В:I'm going to Chengdu Zoo. (2) E
A:Well,it's quite far from here.You'd better take the subway.
B: (3) B
A:At least half an hour.
B:I see. (4) D
A:Go along this street and turn left at the first crossing. (5) A
В:Thank you very much.
A:You're welcome.
A.You can find it easily.
B.How long does the subway ride take?
C.Where are you going?
D.Where is the subway station?
E.Could you please tell me how I can get there?
【分析】对话中主要谈论了如何去成都动物园。
【解答】(1)结合下文,I'm going to Chengdu Zoo.(我要去成都动物园。)结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"你要去哪儿?"故选C。
(2)结合下文,Well,it's quite far from here.You'd better take the subway.(嗯,离这里很远。你最好乘地铁。)结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"你能告诉我如何到那儿去吗?"故选E。
(3)结合下文,At least half an hour.(至少半个小时。)结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"乘坐地铁需要多久?"故选B。
(4)结合下文,Go along this street and turn left at the first crossing.(沿着这条街走,在第一个十字路口向左拐。)结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"地铁站在哪儿?"故选D。
(5)结合上文,Go along this street and turn left at the first crossing.(沿着这条街走,在第一个十字路口向左拐。)结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"你可以容易地找到。"故选A。
【点评】阅读对话,理解对话的含义,结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
八、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共 15 小题;计 20 分。A 篇每小题 2 分,计 10 分;B 篇每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
30.(10分)No matter how much they know about China,a large number of foreigners have(1) B in common.They buy products "Made in China".
Guzairov,a 25﹣year﹣old Russian(2) C ,said, "Many things we have in daily life now in Russia come from China,including food and phones."
Guzairov used to be a student from Russia.He spent years learning Chinese.
He started an international trade business to build a bridge to (3) B two cities in Russia and China together.
In fact,China has worked with many countries around the world.A lot of countries in Asia have benefited(受益) from it greatly.For example,Thailand sells (4) A rice to China and makes a lot of money every year.
Nowadays,the world needs all the countries to work together more than ever, (5) A China has played an important role in it.Hope more countries can follow the steps of China.
(1)A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
(2)A.guard
B.postman
C.businessman
(3)A.discover
B.connect
C.share
(4)A.tons of
B.a little
C.a few
(5)A.and
B.or
C.but
【分析】本文讲述了如今,世界比以往任何时候都更需要各国共同努力,并且中国在其中发挥了重要作用。希望更多的国家能够效仿中国的步伐。
【解答】(1)复合不定代词辨析。A.nothing"什么也没有";B.something"某事";C.everything"每一件事情"。根据They buy products "Made in China".(他们购买"中国制造"的产品。)可知,无论他们对中国了解多少,很多外国人都有共同点,表示肯定,用something,have something in common"有共同之处"。故选B。
(2)名词辨析。A.guard"警卫";B.postman"邮递员";C.businessman"商人"。句意:25岁的俄罗斯...Guzairov说,"我们现在在俄罗斯的日常生活中有很多东西来自中国,包括食物和电话。"根据句意,可知讲述的是俄罗斯商人。故选C。
(3)动词辨析。A.discover"发现";B.connect"联系";C.share"分享"。句意:他创办了一家国际贸易公司,为俄罗斯和中国的两座城市搭建桥梁。connect...with"把...和...连接起来"符合句意。故选B。
(4)短语辨析。A.tons of"大量";B.a little"一点儿";C.a few"一些"。根据A lot of countries in Asia have benefited(受益) from it greatly.(亚洲许多国家都从中受益匪浅。)可知,例如,泰国向中国出售大量大米,每年赚很多钱。故选A。
(5)连词辨析。A.and"并且";B.or"或者";C.but"但是"。句意:如今,世界比以往任何时候都更需要各国共同努力,...中国在其中发挥了重要作用。根据句意,可知and"并且"符合句意。故选A。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
31.(10分)There was a young flower in the desert.Everything was dry and sad looking.The young flower was growing by itself,enjoying every day and asking the sun(1) A she would grow up.And the sun would say, "Wait(2) B !Each time I touch you,and you will grow a little." She was so glad because she would have a chance to bring beauty to this (3) B of desert.And this is all she wanted to do﹣﹣ bring a little bit of beauty to this world.
One day,a little boy(4) C and found the young flower.He said to the flower, "Young flower,my mom is ill.She won't be better(5) A she gets happier.If I give her a gift,she will feel better.But I don't have enough money to buy her a gift.What can I do?"
The young flower felt very(6) B to hear that.But she didn't know how to help the poor boy,so she didn't say a word.Suddenly,the wind broke the(7) A , "Young flower,you can be the gift." "Really?But to bring a little bit of beauty to this corner of the desert is my dream.I don't want to die." The young flower replied.After the wind went away,the young flower thought for a while and told the boy, "Pick me off and send me to your mom.(8) C I'm not beautiful now,I can bring your mom fragrance (香气)and hope." At last,the boy returned with the flower with many thanks.
The god saw the flower's act,thinking that she should be living.So,he touched her with magic and gave her a(9) A life.Finally,she grew up to be a beautiful flower in the vase(花瓶).The room also became so beautiful and(10) B because of the small flower.The flower kept her promise﹣﹣bring a little bit of beauty to this world.
(1)A.when
B.how
C.why
(2)A.quickly
B.patiently
C.wisely
(3)A.center
B.corner
C.side
(4)A.went away
B.looked up
C.passed by
(5)A.unless
B.if
C.as
(6)A.happy
B.sorry
C.excited
(7)A.silence
B.secret
C.warmth
(8)A.Because
B.Since
C.Although
(9)A.second
B.third
C.fourth
(10)A.quiet
B.lively
C.noisy
【分析】本文讲述了本想给沙漠带来美丽的小花,被男孩摘下送给了生病的妈妈,把美丽带给了世界的故事。
【解答】(1)疑问词辨析。A.when何时;B.how如何;C.why为什么。根据句意结合选项可知,是在问"何时能长大"。句意:小花独自生长着,享受着每一天,问着太阳她什么时候才能长大。故选A。
(2)副词辨析。A.quickly快速地;B.patiently耐心地;C.wisely明智地。根据Each time I touch you,and you will grow a little.(我每照射到你一次,你就会长一点。)可知,是叫她耐心等待。句意:耐心等待!故选B。
(3)名词辨析。A.center中间;B.corner角落;C.side一边。根据下文But to bring a little bit of beauty to this corner of the desert is my dream.(但给沙漠的这个角落带来一点点美丽是我的梦想。)可知,此处选corner。句意:她很高兴,因为她有机会把美丽带到沙漠的这个角落。故选B。
(4)动词短语辨析。A.went away离开;B.looked up查阅;C.passed by路过。根据句意结合选项可知,男孩路过花朵旁边。句意:一天,一个小男孩路过,发现了那朵小花。故选C。
(5)连词辨析。A.unless除非;B.if如果;C.as像......一样。分析句子可知,此处用unless引导条件状语从句,含有否定意义。句意:她不会好转,除非她会变得更快乐。故选A。
(6)形容词辨析。A.happy快乐的,开心的;B.sorry抱歉的,难过的;C.excited兴奋的。根据上文"小男孩没钱买礼物使妈妈快乐起来"可知,听到这个应该是会很难过的。句意:小花听到这件事感到很难过。故选B。
(7)名词辨析。A.silence寂静,沉默;B.secret秘密;C.warmth温暖。根据she didn't say a word.(她一言不发。)可知,风打破了这沉默的局面。句意:突然,风打破了寂静。故选A。
(8)连词辨析。A.Because因为;B.Since由于;C.Although虽然。分析句子可知,此处用although引导让步状语从句。句意:虽然我现在不漂亮,但我可以给你妈妈带来香气和希望。故选C。
(9)数词辨析。A.second第二;B.third第三;C.fourth第四。根据句意结合选项可知,是给了小花第二次生命。句意:于是,他用魔法触碰了她,给了她第二次生命。故选A。
(10)形容词辨析。A.quiet安静的;B.lively生气勃勃的;C.noisy吵闹的。根据上文I can bring your mom fragrance(香气)and hope.(我可以给你妈妈带来香气和希望。)可知,小花给房间带来了生机。句意:房间也因为这朵小花而变得如此美丽,充满生机。故选B。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。
九、
32.(10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写"A",错误的写"B"。
Have you seen someone standing on a bamboo in the river?You may think it's a scene from a Kungfu movie.In fact,it is a form of bamboo drifting(独竹漂).
Bamboo drifting was born over 2,000 years ago.People in the south needed to transport( 运 输 ) a special kind of wood to the north more than 2,000 kilometers away.With no transportation along the rivers at that time,they had to stand on the rafts (筏)made of the special kind of wood along the river to make it.It was called wood drifting soon.Later,local people began to compete along the way and the game of wood drifting was born 100 years ago,people found that the wood drifting was expensive.So,they used bamboo drifting instead.Now,communities in Guizhou hold bamboo drifting competitions every year.
Yang Liu,a 24﹣year﹣old girl,is a bamboo drifting performer.She learned bamboo drifting when she was 7.She fell in the water several times when she was practicing.But the love for the ancient skill keeps Yang going.Now,she is able to do "Chinese qinggong" on the water.Yang has performed in many countries.She wants more people around the world to fall in love with Chinese culture.
(1)It was difficult to transport the special kind of wood from the south to the north 2000 years ago. A
(2)Bamboo drifting was less expensive than wood drifting one hundred years ago. A
(3)The bamboo drifting competitions in communities in Guizhou are held twice a year. B
(4)From the passage,we know that Yang Liu has performed bamboo drifting in many countries. A
(5)Yang Liu kept practicing because of her love for the ancient skill—bamboo drifting. A
【分析】本文介绍了非物质文化遗产﹣﹣独竹漂。
【解答】推理判断题。
(1)根据 Bamboo drifting was born over 2,000 years ago.People in the south needed to transport( 运 输 ) a special kind of wood to the north more than 2,000 kilometers away.(竹子漂流诞生于2000多年前。南方的人们需要将一种特殊的木材运到2000多公里外的北方。)可知2000年前,这种特殊的木材很难从南方运到北方。故选A。
(2)根据Later,local people began to compete along the way and the game of wood drifting was born 100 years ago,people found that the wood drifting was expensive.So,they used bamboo drifting instead.(后来,当地人开始一路比赛,木筏游戏诞生于100年前,人们发现漂流的木材很昂贵。所以,他们改用竹筏漂流。)可知一百年前竹子漂流比木头漂流要便宜。故选A。
(3)根据Now,communities in Guizhou hold bamboo drifting competitions every year.(现在,贵州的社区每年都会举办漂流赛。)可知现在,贵州的社区每年都会举办漂流赛。故选B。
(4)根据Yang has performed in many countries.(杨曾在许多国家演出。)可知从这段话中,我们知道杨柳曾在许多国家表演过竹漂流。故选A。
(5)根据But the love for the ancient skill keeps Yang going.(但对这项古老技艺的热爱让杨继续前进。)可知杨柳因为热爱古老的竹筏技艺而不断练习。故选A。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
十、阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分;计 20 分)
33.(10分)
Happy Museum Museum hours:Sun.—Thur.9:30—17:30
Fri.—Sat.9:30—18:30
Closed:Jan.1 and Mondays
Audio Guie (语音讲解器):Language:Chinese,English,French
Tickets:Adult: ﹩ 15
Child (age 4—12): ﹩ 7 Child (age 3 & under): ﹩ 2
Facilities(设施):1st Exhibition Hall:Information Desk,the Ticket Office
2nd Exhibition Hall:Culture Experience Center
3rd Exhibition Hall:Lost and Found,Gift Shop
4th Exhibition Hall:Café,Restroom
For more information,please call 034﹣8576969.
(1)How long does the museum open on Tuesday? A
A.For 8 hours.
B.For 9 hours.
C.For 10 hours.
(2)How much should a 30﹣year﹣old father and his 5﹣year﹣old son pay for the tickets? B
A. ﹩ 30.
B. ﹩ 22.
C. ﹩ 17.
(3)If you want to learn about different cultures,which exhibition hall do you need to go to? B
A.1st Exhibition Hall.
B.2nd Exhibition Hall.
C.3rd Exhibition Hall.
(4)What can you do in the 4th Exhibition Hall of the museum? C
A.Buy some gifts.
B.Buy some tickets.
C.Drink some coffee.
(5)What information can we get from the poster above? C
A.The price of the audio guide.
B.The address of the museum.
C.The telephone number of the museum.
【分析】本文主要介绍了欢乐博物馆的开放时间,票价,设施和电话等信息。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据Sun.—Thur.9:30—17:30(周日至周四9:30﹣17:30)可知博物馆星期二开放8小时,故选A。
(2)根据Adult: ﹩ 15、Child (age 4—12): ﹩ 7 (成人:﹩ 15、儿童(4﹣12岁):﹩ 7)可知一个30岁的父亲和他5岁的儿子应该付22美元,故选B。
(3)根据2nd Exhibition Hall:Culture Experience Center(第二展厅:文化体验中心)可知如果你想了解不同的文化,你需要去第二展厅,故选B。
(4)根据4th Exhibition Hall:Café,Restroom(第四展厅:咖啡厅、卫生间)可知你能在博物馆的第四展厅喝点咖啡,故选C。
(5)根据For more information,please call 034﹣8576969.(欲了解更多信息,请致电034﹣8576969。)可知我们可以从上面的海报中获得博物馆的电话号码,故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
34.(10分)Hi,I'm Nancy.On September 9,2010,I was told that I had a new baby sister.I had a selfish thought at that moment﹣﹣﹣Mom and Dad are going to be with the baby all the time and buy her all kinds of toys.I will get half as much love from them as before.
A few days later doctors told my parents that my sister had hearing problems.
We made several trips to a famous hearing center,but the treatments didn't work,so my family began learning sign language.Actually,here my family only refer to my parents and sister,not me.My parents spent hours with my sister teaching her and themselves by playing sign language games.But I didn't want to learn with them.I did my own things every day.
Years passed.The summer before the ninth grade,as my parents had to work,it was up to me to take care of my sister.This meant sending her to summer school in the morning,playing with her after finishing our homework and cooking delicious food for her.
One day my mother asked me to sign something,and I failed.My mom was sad about it.This hit me hard and I came to realize how selfish I was.I needed to talk to my sister.But I couldn't even sign the easiest sentences like "Where are you going?" or "What do you want to eat?"
It was at that time that I started to go to sign language classes with my family.We sat down watching sign language movies and playing sign language games.
Today I can communicate well with my sister.It brings a smile to my face when my sister signs something to me about my friends,and they can't understand.I realized it was no fun not knowing what my family was saying.
So,if you have a family member with special needs,don't leave her or him alone.This person should be the first thing on your mind.For me,signing now comes before school,friends and sports,because it is the language of my family!
(1)Which of the blanks can be filled with the underlined world "selfish"? B
A.The boys were _______with this good result.
B.It was ________of him to leave all the work to you.
C.He looked _________and tired.Let's sing a song to cheer him up.
(2)Which of the following questions is answered in the passage? A
A.What was the result of the treatments in the hearing center?
B.How did the parents feel after knowing the new baby's problem?
C.When did Nancy's father find she was selfish?
(3)What did Nancy have to do to take care of her sister? C
A.To help her do homework.
B.To send her to winter school.
C.To cook delicious food for her.
(4)Which of the following pictures is about "sign language"? B
A.
B.
C.
(5)What's the best title of this passage? B
A.The secret of my family.
B.The language of my family.
C.The relationship between two sisters.
【分析】短文说的是南希妹妹刚出生时,她心里不好受,因为她认为妹妹会分去爸爸妈妈的爱。不幸的是,妹妹有听力问题,为了和妹妹交流,全家人开始学习手语,能够和妹妹用手语交流是很高兴的事情。她认识到,如果自己的家人有特殊需要,就要首先考虑和关心这个人,把家人的需要放在首位。
【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据文中:Mom and Dad are going to be with the baby all the time and buy her all kinds of toys.I will get half as much love from them as before.(爸爸妈妈要一直陪着孩子,给她买各种玩具。我会从他们那里得到一半的爱。)可知,selfish意为"自私的",所以放在B处"他把所有的工作都留给你,真自私。"合适。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中:We made several trips to a famous hearing center,but the treatments didn't work.(我们去了几次著名的听力中心,但治疗无效。)可知,我们知道了听力治疗中心的结果。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中:This meant sending her to summer school in the morning,playing with her after finishing our homework and cooking delicious food for her.(这意味着早上送她去暑期学校,做完作业后和她一起玩,为她做美味的食物。)可知,南希要给妹妹做美味的食物。故选C。
(4)词义猜测题。根据文中:We made several trips to a famous hearing center,but the treatments didn't work,so my family began learning sign language.(我们去了几次著名的听力中心,但治疗无效,所以我的家人开始学习﹣﹣﹣。)可知,sign language意为"手语"。故选B。
(5)最佳标题题。短文说的是南希妹妹刚出生时,她心里不好受,因为她认为妹妹会分去爸爸妈妈的爱。不幸的是,妹妹有听力问题,为了和妹妹交流,全家人开始学习手语,她觉得能够和妹妹用手语交流是很高兴的事情。可知,把我家的语言。作为标题最合适。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
十一、首字母填空。根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)
35.(1分)The foreign students' k nowledge of Chinese culture gave us a big surprise.They could even give a speech on it.
【分析】外国学生对中国文化的了解给了我们一个很大的惊喜。他们甚至可以就此发表演讲。
【解答】根据"外国学生对中国文化的......给了我们一个很大的惊喜。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"了解",这里填不可数名词knowledge。
故答案为:knowledge。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
36.(1分)The mother was happy because her son d ealt with his problems in a smart way.
【分析】母亲很高兴,因为她的儿子聪明地处理了他的问题。
【解答】deal处理,是动词。根据句意和首字母r可知,要填"处理",主句是一般过去时,原因状语从句也用一般过去时。
故答案为:dealt。
【点评】根据句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成句子,注意时态,单复数,词性变化等。
37.(1分)The restaurant was u ncrowded two days ago,but there are too many people waiting in line today.
【分析】这家餐厅两天前还没人,但是今天排队的人太多了。
【解答】根据题干,可知是指这家餐厅两天前还没人,但是今天排队的人太多了。uncrowded宽敞的;不拥挤的。
故答案为:uncrowded。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
38.(1分)John is such a nice man that he never treats his guests i mpolitely .
【分析】约翰是个很好的人,他对待客人从来没有不礼貌。
【解答】根据题干,可知是指约翰是个很好的人,他对待客人从来没有不礼貌。impolitely不礼貌地,副词修饰动词treats。
故答案为:impolitely。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
39.(1分)The schoolwork becomes more difficult and r equires more skills.
【分析】学校作业变得更加困难,需要更多的技能。
【解答】require需要,要求,是动词。根据句意和首字母r可知,要填"需要",是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为:requires。
【点评】根据句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成句子,注意时态,单复数,词性变化等。
十二、完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
40.(10分)D—David L—Li Mei
D:Hey,Li Mei.What are you doing?
L:I'm reading some news about 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) (二十大).
D:Oh,it was a big event in China last month.A lot of famous people(1) appeared/joined in the Congress such as Zhong Nanshan and Zhang Guimei.
L:They are not only famous but also our role models(榜样),(2) spreading love and warmth in China.
D:Actually,I know little about Zhang Guimei.What is her experience?
L:She(3) provides the girls with education in the mountains.You know,many girls in those areas are(4) absent from school because their family are poor.Even worse,if they can't go to high school,they will have to marry someone at a young age.
D:That's unfair.In China,anyone can get an education(5) whoever he or she is.They are no exception(例外).
L:So Zhang's act really has an(6) influence on the girls' life.Because of her help,those girls have more chances to see the world outside.Besides,Zhang's stories are(7) widely reported not only in cities,but also in villages.As a result,many people know her well.
D:Do you know what our American role models are like?Normally,they are people coming from movies with magic like Spider man and Iron man.
L:Yes,your role models are supermen.They have special abilities to fight the bad people to save the world.But our role models are (8) common people like workers or farmers.Some of them are just like you and me.
D:I can't agree more.We Americans are used to (9) admiring such superheroes and copying what they say and do in the movies.But when meeting difficulties in life,we do nothing but wait for them to save us.
L:Oh,we Chinese wait for nobody.We help ourselves.That's why I'm always(10) proud of being a Chinese.I believe we can make our country greater with our hard work.
D:Hope you can make it!
【分析】对话中的两个人谈到了中国共产党的20大出现了很多著名人物,主要谈到了教师张桂梅的事迹。并且谈到了中国和美国英雄人物之间的不同。
【解答】(1)考查动词过去式。句意:许多名人出现在大会中,如钟南山和张桂梅。根据空前A lot of famous people(许多名人)及空后in the Congress(在大会里)可知,空处表示"出席/参加"。appear出现,动词;join参加,动词。句子时态为一般过去时,动词使用过去式。appear的过去式为appeared;join的过去式为joined。故填appeared/joined。
(2)考查现在分词。句意:在中国传播爱和温暖。根据上文They are not only famous but also our role models(他们不仅很有名,而且还是我们的榜样)结合空后love and warmth (爱和温暖)可知,空处表示"传播"。spread传播,动词。空处使用现在分词形式spreading表示主语是动作执行者。故填spreading。
(3)考查动词第三人称单数形式。句意:她为山里的女孩提供教育。根据provide sb with sth(为某人提供某物)可知,空处表示"提供"。provide提供动词。空处句子时态为一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数主语,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。provide的第三人称单数形式为provides。故填provides。
(4)考查形容词。句意:你知道,那些地区的许多女孩因为家庭贫困而缺课。根据空后because their family are poor.(因为家庭贫困。)可知,空处表示"缺席的"。absent缺席的,形容词。be absent from缺席。故填absent。
(5)考查代词。句意:在中国,任何人都可以接受教育,无论他或她是谁。根据空前anyone can get an education(任何人都可以接受教育)及空后he or she is(他或她是)可知,空处表示"无论谁"。whoever无论谁,代词。故填whoever。
(6)考查名词。句意:所以张的行为真的对女孩们的生活产生了影响。根据下文Because of her help,those girls have more chances to see the world outside.(因为她的帮助,那些女孩有更多的机会去看外面的世界。)可知,空处表示"影响"。根据空前有不定冠词an,可知空处使用名词单数形式。influence影响,名词。故填influence。
(7)考查副词。句意:此外,张的故事不仅在城市被广泛报道,而且在农村也被广泛报道。根据下文As a result,many people know her well.(因此,很多人都很了解她。)可知,空处表示"广泛地"。空处使用副词修饰动词。widely广泛地,副词。故填widely。
(8)考查形容词。句意:但我们的榜样是普通人,如工人或农民。根据下文文Some of them are just like you and me.(有些人就像你和我一样。)可知,空处表示"普通的"。空处使用形容词修饰名词。common普通的,形容词。故填common。
(9)考查动名词。句意:我完全同意。我们美国人习惯于崇拜这样的超级英雄并模仿他们在电影中的言行。根据空后and copying what they say and do in the movies.(并模仿他们在电影中的言行。)可知,空处表示"崇拜"。admire崇拜,动词。根据be used to doing sth(习惯于做某事)可知,空处使用动名词形式。admire的动名词形式为admiring。故填admiring。
(10)考查形容词。句意:这就是为什么我总是为自己是一个中国人而自豪。根据上文Oh,we Chinese wait for nobody.We help ourselves.(哦,我们中国人谁也不等。我们帮助自己。)可知,空处表示"骄傲的。proud骄傲的,形容词。be proud of以……为骄傲。故填proud。
【点评】做这类题型首先要通读全文,根据所掌握的单词、语法及句子结构,准确填出答案。
十三、短文填空,从下面方框中选出 10 个单词,并将其正确形式填写在相应位置,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分)
41.(10分)
agree
choose
dare
different
expect
good
hard
make
silence
simple
something
think
A day is made up of hundreds of small decisions.I'll wear this.I'll buy this.I'll have this for lunch.
I'll go there at three.I'll reply to this email.
For some people,it's not a big deal.For others,however,making decisions isn't easy.They think about what to do,change their mind from time to time and think about the same thing again even after they(1) have made the decision already.
Emily was in the restaurant with her husband.After reading the menu for a few minutes,she said, "Um.Let's see.I don't know what to order.Maybe I'll have the burger.No,wait,the pasta seems good.Or,maybe the soup and salad.David,what are you ordering?OK,that sounds good.I'll have that too." David often gets angry.He doesn't understand why she finds(2) the simplest decisions in the world so difficult.But he doesn't (3) dare to make decisions for her. "I know she will never decide on(4) anything in a short time.But I am not brave enough to say no to her.It's better to sit(5) silently when she is making a decision." He tells his friends.
The skill of good decision—making becomes more and more important.Why?Because we have a lot of(6) choices ,both with easy and serious things in our life.
Decisions make us close the door on other possibilities.Accept(接受) that you can't have everything.
You can't order every delicious dish on the menu.And there will be things not experienced or ways not taken.Let go of the past.Live for now.What you do today will make a(7) difference to our life.
It's often good (8) to think carefully before you make decisions,but thinking too much is not good.Too much research may lead to confusion(困惑).Sixth sense(直觉) can help make your decisions as good as careful thinking,sometimes even(9) better .
Some decisions don't work out as they(10) are expected .This doesn't mean that you made a bad one.It's just that sometimes the unexpected happens.
Try to make your decision.After all,it's your special experience.
【分析】本文主要介绍了良好的决策技能变得越来越重要。在你做决定之前仔细考虑通常是好的,但是想太多是不好的。
【解答】(1)考查短语。句意:……甚至在他们已经做了决定之后。根据...the decision already(......已经决定)可知,make the decision做决定,这里用现在完成时时态,have/has+过去分词。主语是 they,所以使用have made。故填:have made。
(2)考查形容词最高级。句意:他不明白为什么她觉得世界上的决定如此困难。根据...decisions in the world(......世界上的决定)可知 ,in the world在世界,这里使用simple的最高级形式 the simplest 最简单的。故填:the simplest。
(3)考查动词。句意:但是他不敢为她做决定。根据But he doesn't (但是他不)可知,不敢为她做决定,doesn't后接动词原形,dare to do敢于做某事。故填:dare。
(4)考查代词。句意:我知道她从来不会在短时间内对某事做出决定。根I know she will never decide on(我知道她从来不会做出决定)可知,decide on something决定某事,这里是否定句,所以要用 anything。故填:anything。
(5)考查副词。句意:当她做决定时比较好是沉默地坐着。根据It's better to sit(比较好是沉默地坐着)可知,这里应该用silence的副词形式 silently"沉默地"修饰动词sit。故填:silently。
(6)考查名词。句意:因为我们在生活中有许多选择......。根据Because we have a lot of(因为我们有许多)可知,这里填choose的名词复数形式 choices"选择"。故填:choices。
(7)考查名词。句意:你今天所做的事情将会给明天带来改变。根据What you do today will make a(你今天所做的事情将会)可知,make a difference发生变化,填different的名词形式difference。故填:difference。
(8)考查句型。句意:在做决定之前认真思考经常是好的。根据 It's often good (经常是好的)可知,It's often good to do sth做某事通常是好的,think思考。故填:to think。
(9)考查形容词比较级。句意:第六感可以帮助你做决定,和认真思考效果一样,甚至有时候更好。根据Sixth sense(直觉) can help make your decisions as good as careful thinking,sometimes even(第六感可以帮助你做决定,和认真思考效果一样,甚至有时候)可知,even修饰形容词的比较级,good的比较级是better。故填:better。
(10)考查被动语态。句意:有些决定的结果不是它们被期待的那样。根据Some decisions don't work out as they(有些决定的结果不像它们)可知,用被动语态be+过去分词,使用一般现在时,expect期待,过去分词是expected,Some decisions 做主语。故填:are expected。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
十四、补全短文(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分)A.根据短文内容,选择适当的选项补全短文。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)
42.(5分)Why are there so many young people wearing Hanfu on the streets in China?(1) F Do you like Chinese Hanfu?
Hafu was the traditional clothing for Chinese people before the Qing Dynasty.(2) C And it has changed greatly across different dynasties.
Hafu developed to many different styles before the Han Dynasty.(3) A They were usually made of silk or cotton,and they were warm in winter and cool in summer.
As the government encourages people to admire Chinese traditional culture,Hanfiu is getting more and more popular.Every year,we can enjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities. (4) E We also have Hanfu festivals every year.Students learn more about the history,culture and beauty from Hanfu.
"Clothes are a part of culture,so both the traditional clothes and modern clothes play the same role in culture," said Zhang Lan,a famous reporter. "(5) B But if we Chinese people do not even understand our traditional clothes or don't wear them,how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?"
A.However,its materials were usually the same.
B.It's good to regard modern clothes as important.
C.It has been around for about 3,700 years.
D.Workers are making modern clothes busily.
E.These shows bring us back to the Han Dynasty.
F.Why has wearing Hanfu suddenly become so popular in China in recent years?
【分析】本文讲述的是汉服为什么受欢迎。
【解答】推理判断题。
(1)根据Why are there so many young people wearing Hanfu on the streets in China?(为什么中国有那么多年轻人穿着汉服上街?)结合选项应说为什么近年来穿汉服在中国突然变得如此流行,故填F。
(2)根据And it has changed greatly across different dynasties.(它在不同的朝代发生了巨大的变化。)结合选项应说它已经存在了大约3700年,故填C。
(3)根据They were usually made of silk or cotton,and they were warm in winter and cool in summer.(它们通常由丝绸或棉花制成,冬天温暖,夏天凉爽。)结合选项应说然而,它的材料通常是相同的,故填A。
(4)根据Every year,we can enjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities(每年,我们都可以在城市里欣赏不同的汉服表演)结合选项应说这些节目让我们回到了汉代,故填E。
(5)根据But if we Chinese people do not even understand our traditional clothes or don't wear them,how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?(但是,如果我们中国人甚至不了解我们的传统服装,或者不穿它们,我们如何谈论我们文化的其他重要部分?)结合选项应说将现代服装视为重要是好事,故填B。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
43.(5分)完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。
Different Types of Friends
Lisa,could you please look after my cat when I'm away?
Type One
They can be a next﹣door neighbor or the mother of one of our children's closest friends.They make our life easier.They will pick us up when we need it.They will take care of our cats when we go on vacation.We are good friends but we always remember to keep some distance(距离) from each other.For example,we will talk about being overweight but not about being sad or unhappy.And we will not talk about arguments with our family members.
The pink dress looks good on you.
Type Two
These friendships aren't deeply personal or emotional (情绪化的 ).Their value lies in some shared interest,so we may have an office friend,a yoga friend,a tennis friend,or even a shopping friend.
?
Type Three
We all have a friend who knew us when…maybe we were back in the second grade of primary school,when our family lived in that two﹣room apartment in the city center.They were the first,the only friends we told our secrets to.The years have gone by,and we have gone different ways.We have little in common now,but we are like a door to the experiences we had many years ago.
Have you ever thought of your future,my young friend?
Type Four
These are friendships that form across generations(隔代人).As a 20﹣year﹣old man,I have a good friend ﹣﹣ a woman of 65.She is clever,listens well,and is not only like a grandmother to me but also the person I'd like to be when I grow up.
Picture(1) B can be an example of Type Three.
A
B
C
Thanks for taking my kids to the park when I'm away.
We did have a lot of fun in the childhood.
How happy to be in the yoga class with you!
Types of friends
Detail information
Type One:
Friends of(2) convenience
• As friends,they help each other,but they will not open their hearts(3) fully/ completely to each other.
Type two:
Friends with shared interest
• Such friendships(4) based on some shared interest aren't
deeply personal or emotional.
Type Three:
Friends from the past
• These friends are like a door to the experiences they had many
years ago.
Type Four:
Friends across generations
• These friends are not from(5) the same generation.
【分析】文章详细介绍了四种友谊类型,即保持一定距离的友谊、兴趣相同的友谊、过去的友谊和隔代人的友谊。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中We all have a friend who knew us when…maybe we were back in the second grade of primary school,when our family lived in that two﹣room apartment in the city center(我们都有这样的朋友,特别是当我们在小学二年级时,当我们的家人住在市中心的两居室公寓时)可知,这种友谊存在于小学时期,故填:B。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中They can be a next﹣door neighbor or the mother of one of our children's closest friends.(他们是隔壁邻居或是我们孩子的亲密朋友的妈妈。)可知,这种朋友是很方便的朋友,故填:convenience。
(3)细节理解题。根据左栏中Friends of some distance(保持某种距离的朋友)可知,这种朋友不会相互完全像对方敞开心扉,故选副词fully/ completely.,作为状语,表示"完全地",故填:fully/ completely。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中These friendships aren't deeply personal or emotional (他们的友谊在个人感情方面并不深厚)和Their value lies in some shared interest(他们的价值观以共同的兴趣为基础。)所以要用based on来填空,based on固定短语,以...为基础。故填:based on。
(5)细节理解题。根据文中These are friendships that form across generations(这种友谊是隔代的友谊)可知,本句意思是"这种友谊并不是来自同一代人的友谊",所以要用the same来填空,修饰名词generation。故填:the same。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。
十五、书面表达。(计 15 分。请直接书写在答题卡相应题号后的横线处)
44.(15分)假如你是育才学生李磊,请根据以下图片内容给你的美国笔友 Lily 写一封信,向她介绍你校即将举行的"育才风筝节"情况;同时向她介绍成都在交通和环境方面的变化,并邀请她来成都旅游。
要求:(1)注意语言的流畅性和逻辑性;
(2)文章必须包含以上所有要点;
(3)语篇完整,语句通顺,行文连贯,书写整洁。词数:100 词左右。
(4)信的开头已给出,不计入总字数。
Dear Lily,
How's it going?I can't wait to tell you a piece of good news.______________
Yours,
Li Lei
【分析】【高分句型一】
Now let me show you how to make a kite.现在让我告诉你怎么做风筝。
how to make a kite怎么做风筝。疑问词接不定式。
【高分句型二】
The kite Festival is one of the traditional Chinese culture,which is very popular among people.风筝节是中国的传统文化之一,深受人们的喜爱。
which引导非限定性定语从句。
【解答】Dear Lily,
How's it going?I can't wait to tell you a piece of good news.Our school will hold the Yucai Kite Festival soon.Now let me tell you something about it.(点题)
The Yucai Kite Festival will be held on November 9 at the Yucai playground.(时间和地点)During the Yucai Kite Festival,we will fly kites.(活动)Now let me show you how to make a kite. 【高分句型一】Kites are usually made of bamboo and paper.First of all,some bamboo sticks are tieed together.Next,paper are glued on the bamboo sticks .Then,the paper is painted with some pictures. (风筝的制作流程) Now the environment of Chengdu becomes cleaner and the transportation becomes more convenient.You can get to most of the city by subway.(环境和交通)The kite Festival is one of the traditional Chinese culture,which is very popular among people.【高分句型二】(意义)
Welcome to Chengdu.(邀请)
Yours,
Li Lei
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
四川省成都市七中育才学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期5月练习英语试卷: 这是一份四川省成都市七中育才学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期5月练习英语试卷,共12页。
30,四川省成都市七中育才学校2024年九年级英语中考二诊模拟卷: 这是一份30,四川省成都市七中育才学校2024年九年级英语中考二诊模拟卷,共6页。
四川省成都市七中育才学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题: 这是一份四川省成都市七中育才学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题,共12页。