山东省潍坊市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语【试卷+答案】

这是一份山东省潍坊市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语【试卷+答案】，共24页。试卷主要包含了翻译句子，阅读表达，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年山东省潍坊市八年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（6分）
The LANLEY SCHOOL of English
Do you need to learn English for work，study for fun？
3 courses
Speaking ☆ maximum（最大量）10 students
☆30﹣hour course
☆ Monday to Friday
＄125.00
Writing ☆maximum 20 students
☆20﹣hour﹣course
☆Saturday only
＄30.00
Listening ☆maximum 50 students
☆50﹣ hour course
☆every day of the week
＄95.00
Opening Time
Monday﹣Friday 9 am﹣8 pm
Saturday﹣Sunday 10 am﹣5 pm
Tel：0204431566
Email：enquires@lsofe.co.uk
Website：www.lsofe.co.u

（1）To learn to speak English，one needs to take 　 　hours courses.
A.10
B.20
C.30
D.50
（2）How long is the school open on Sunday？ 　 　
A.7 hours.
B.8 hours.
C.9 hours.
D.10 hours.
（3）Where is the material probably from？ 　 　
A.A diary.
B.A dictionary.
C.A storybook.
D.A newspaper.
2．（8分）Anna put her pajamas（睡衣） and slippers（拖鞋） in her bag.Her toothbrush was in it too.And her favorite book.
I'm going on holiday now， "Anna called out her father.
The first time Ann went on holiday，she was four years old.Back then，she and her father took a plane to visit her grandmother in Vermont.Now Anna was five.On this trip
"Do you have everything you need？ "Anna′s father asked.
"Oh，I forgot something， " Anna said.Then she ran in and out of her room. "OK I′m ready
Anna walked to a yellow house on the other side of the driveway .A year ago her father bought it for her grandmother，because Grandma said living in Vermont was too far from Anna and her father.She wanted to live close to them.
"I'm cooking dinner， "her grandmother called from the kitchen as Anna walked in.Do you want to go and take out your things？
"Sure，" said Anna.She went into the bedroom
"Do you have everything you need？ "her grandmother asked.
Anna took out her pajamas，slippers，toothbrush and favorite book.Thenit on the table by her bed.
"Yes，Grandma，" said Anna

（1）How did Anna go on holiday for the first time？ 　 　
A By car.
B.By train.
C.By plane.
D.On foot.
（2）What might Anna put in her bag at last before she went on holiday this time？ 　 　
A.Her slippers.
B.Her toothbrush.
C.Her favorite book.
D.The photo of her father.
（3）What does the underlined word it refer to？ 　 　
A.Her slippers.
B.Her favorite book.
C.Her father's picture.
D.All he things in her bag.
（4）What can we know from the passage？ 　 　
A.Anna loves to help in the kitchen.
B.Anna's grandmother was on holiday.
C.Anna lives close to her grandmother.
D.Anna could go to a faraway place by herself.
3．（8分）Rikki was a monkey.She lived in the flat （平坦的） savanna in Africa.There was a lot of grass but few trees in the savanna.Grasshoppers（蚂蚱） living in the grass were Rikki's favorite food.
One day，Rikki's mum told her， "Stay with the group.The lions are moving closer today. "I think they like the zebras better，brown grasshopper jumping not far from her.Rikki was excited.
Rikki followed the grasshopper.Before she knew it，she was right next to a group of zebras near the river.The grasshopper jumped high，and so did Rikki.But she was much too high.Plop!Rikki fell right on a zebra's back.
"Ouch!Get off me!" the zebra shouted.And with that，the zebra ran away through the grass. "Oh，this is fun! "shouted Rikki.
"Fun？" said the zebra.He stopped so suddenly that Rikki fell down. " Maybe for you ，but I' m going home. "The zebra turned his back and walked away.
Rikki was kilometers away from the river. "Wait for me! "she called. "I m sorry!"
The zebra stopped. "Well，let's get home.It's safe there， "he said.
Rikki ran to the zebra and jumped onto his back.She couldn't wait to tell the other monkeys about her big ride.

（1）The underlined word "savanna" in paragraph 1 means 　 　in Chinese.
A.沙漠
B.湖泊
C.雨林
D.草原
（2）Why was Rikki excited when she saw a grasshopper？ 　 　
A.Because it looked beautiful.
B.Because it could be her food.
C.Because she wanted to show it to her mum.
D.Because she wanted to have a jumping match with it.
（3）Who took Rikki to run kilometers？ 　 　
A.A lion.
B.Her mum.
C.The zebra.
D.Thee grasshopper.
（4）What can we know about the zebra from the passage？ 　 　
A.He wasn′t afraid of the lion.
B.He hoped to be Rikki's friend.
C.He enjoyed being away froom home.
D.He didnt want to leave Rikki in danger.
4．（8分）Welcome on board the London Sightseeing Bus.We are departing from Westminster Underground Station.On your left you'll see the House of Parliament.Did you know there are 1000 rooms，100 staircases and six restaurants in there？Ever wanted to be a politician？Well，that's where they all work.Look up and you'll see the big clock.It is called Big Ben. （1）　 　
The Bus is moving on now.On your left，on the corner，you will see Downing Street.
You might see the Prime Minister if you're lucky enough.You might have heard of 10 Downing Street on television. （2）　 　
Now，we'll travel back to Westminster Bridge and go across the bridge over the River Thames. （3）　 　It's a very large wheel that you can go around in to get a fantastic view of London.
Travelling further along the river，on your right，you'll see the Tate Modern Art Gallery.You should visit the gallery if you enjoy modern art.Walk through the building and enjoy the thousands of famous paintings.Now we are crossing Tower Bridge.（4）　 　On your left，you'll see the Tower of London.That′s where two of Henry Ⅷ's wives had their heads chopped off.
You are welcome to hop off the bus here and get back on later.

根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.That's where our Prime Minister lives.
B.If you're lucky，you'll hear it chime.
C.It is usually on show if the weather is clear.
D.You can't miss the London Eye on your left.
E.It is able to open to allow large ships to pass through.
二、语言知识运用（共12小题；满分35分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（B1）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。（共12小题；每小题15分，满分35分）（B2）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
5．（15分）What do you do after school or at the weekend？"Go to extracurricular classes" may be one of your （1）　 　.Hopefully it is not the only one
（2）　 　their children a head start，many parents ask their children to go to extra﹣curricular classes after school or at the weekend.Besides，the winter and summer holidays seem to have become a （3）　 　term for many children.There is no rest and no fun at all.
Youyou is a primary school student in Beijing.She goes to six （4）　 　extra﹣curricular classes﹣English，maths，dancing，drawing and gymnastic﹣after school and at the weekend. "I know my daughter is （5）　 　a lot of pressure，but I don't know what to do， "said Youyou's mother. "I'm afraid my daughter will （6）　 　the other kids if she doesn't go to those classes."
Youyou is just one of the（7）　 　students.In 2020 survey，more than 137，000
In order to make the students （8）　 　tired，the Ministry of Education asked schools to cut down （9）　 　.They want to make sure primary school students get 10 hours of sleep a day and that secondary school students get 9 hours.Besides，guidelines for school and providers of extracurricular classes were issued to make sure that the students have enough time to play and relax.
Anyway，to get children to study happily and grow（10）　 　is the most important task for all educators.

（1）A.jobs
B .orders
C.hobbies
D.answers
（2）A.Gives
B.Give
C.Giving
D.To give
（3）A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth
（4）A.boring
B.interesting
C.exciting
D.different
（5）A.under
B.with
C.Over
D.in
（6）A.smile at
B.fall behind
C.take away
D.look up
（7）A.short
B.tired
C.sleepy
D.ease
（8）A.little
B.less
C.much
D.more
（9）A.sleep
B.classes
C.homework
D.subjects
（10）A.healthily
B.quickly
C.proudly
D.lovely
6．（1分）It's　 　（possible） to finish the job in such a short time．We need two more days．
7．（1分）Which is 　 　（enjoy），playing baseball or playing football？
8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣﹣How 　 　（care） you are!You made so many mistakes.
﹣﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I won't do that again.
9．（1分）My hometown is famous for 　 　（it） delicious barbecue（烤肉）.You can come and have a try one day.
10．（1分）Every summer millions of 　 　（tour） come to visit the dinosaur museum.
11．（1分）We 　 　（beat）Class One in the football match last year and won the match at last.
12．（1分）Mr Green is one of the 　 　（popular） teachers at our school.We all love him.
13．（1分）We must do what we can 　 　 （save）animals in danger.
14．（1分）This story took place at the end of the 　 　（twenty） century.
15．（1分）Pandas in 　 　（zoo）may go back to live in the nature parks.
16．（10分）Do you still remember our match？It was the day of the big match against the city's（1）　 　（good） team.Our coach said we could win，but it would not be easy.We warmed up before the match，but we （2）　 　（not，speak） very much.We knew it was very important （3）　 　（beat） the other team.
In the early part of the match，everything went （4）　 　（bad）.We made some mistakes，and we were not（5）　 　（ care） enough with the ball.At half time the coach told us， "You are（6）　 　（fast） than them，and you've got a good chance.Try your best，and you（7）　 　（win）."In the second half，we heard our fans（8）　 　（cheer）.We haven′t heard the sound for long.How （9）　 　（excite） we all felt!It made us try even（10）　 　（hard）.In the end，we scored and won the match.
三、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
17．（2分）信息越多越好。（much）
　 　
18．（2分）我们需要帮助孩子们过上平静的生活。（need）
　 　
19．（2分）毕业后老舍成为了一名成功的作家。（ become）
　 　
20．（2分）我们都尽可能早到学校了，以致有时间热身。（ so that）
　 　
21．（2分）因为糟糕的天气，你可能不得不在机场等几个小时。（wait）
　 　
四、阅读表达
22．（10分）On the north coast of Brazil，scientists once found something very strange ﹣﹣lost penguins，far from home.The scientists didn't know why the penguins were lost.Perhaps a warm current took them north.But penguins cannot live long in the warmer waters of the north.It was time to save penguins.
Sadly though， some penguins were too sick to travel，and some were dying.The scientists took the healthy birds and put them on a large aircraft.They flew to the south coast of Brazil.Many people came to see the birds.But at first the birds just looked at the water.Then，some of the braver ones swam about in it.It was cold!It was good.
And so they began the last part of their journey.People cheered loudly as the younger penguins started swimming behind the_____ ones.Together，they were on their way home at last.

（1）What's the difference between the waters of north of Brazil and those of south？ （根据短文内容回答问题）
　 　
（2）Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.（将文中划线句子翻译成汉语）
　 　
（3）What does the underlined word" birds" refer to（指代）？（根据短文内容回答问题）
　 　
（4）How were the penguins taken（被带到） to the south coast of Brazil？（根据短文内容回答问题）
　 　
（5）Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with a proper word.（在第三段空白处填入一个恰当的词，使句意完整）
　 　
五、写作（满分25分）
23．（10分）读下面一段对话，然后用自己的话概括主要内容。50词左右。
Lingling：It's sad to think of pandas and other animals in danger
Betty：We need to protect them better
Lingling：Yes.Many wild animals don't have a safe place to live，because villages and farms are growing bigger and are taking away their land and forests
Betty：Also，often there isn't enough clean water.I think we should help those animals.Look，there's a notice
Lingling：It says， "Help!We want to save animals in danger，and we need your help."
Betty：But what can we do？
Lingling：It says，" Your money pays to look after the animals.That means we can give money to help protect the animals.

24．（15分）你的笔友 David发来邮件，想了解中国作家巴金先生。请根据下面关于巴金先生的提示及相关文学知识给他回复邮件。80词左右。电子邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数。
内容提示：
1）出生在一个富裕家庭，但是放弃（ give up）了舒适的生活；
2）对写作感兴趣，1927年去法国学习并完成了第一部小说《毁灭》（ Destruction）；
3）代表作有……
4）非常友好，常给读者送书；
5）2003年被誉为"人民作家"。
Dear David，

Yours，
Li Hua

2021-2022学年山东省潍坊市八年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（6分）
The LANLEY SCHOOL of English
Do you need to learn English for work，study for fun？
3 courses
Speaking ☆ maximum（最大量）10 students
☆30﹣hour course
☆ Monday to Friday
＄125.00
Writing ☆maximum 20 students
☆20﹣hour﹣course
☆Saturday only
＄30.00
Listening ☆maximum 50 students
☆50﹣ hour course
☆every day of the week
＄95.00
Opening Time
Monday﹣Friday 9 am﹣8 pm
Saturday﹣Sunday 10 am﹣5 pm
Tel：0204431566
Email：enquires@lsofe.co.uk
Website：www.lsofe.co.u

（1）To learn to speak English，one needs to take 　C　hours courses.
A.10
B.20
C.30
D.50
（2）How long is the school open on Sunday？ 　A　
A.7 hours.
B.8 hours.
C.9 hours.
D.10 hours.
（3）Where is the material probably from？ 　D　
A.A diary.
B.A dictionary.
C.A storybook.
D.A newspaper.
【解答】（1）C 细节理解题。根据30﹣hour course30小时的课程，需要参加30小时的课程。
（2）A 细节理解题。根据Saturday﹣Sunday 10 am﹣5 pm 星期六星期日上午10时至下午5时，故选A。
（3）D 文章来源题。通读全文可知、说、写这7个方面的上课时间，费用等信息。故选D。
2．（8分）Anna put her pajamas（睡衣） and slippers（拖鞋） in her bag.Her toothbrush was in it too.And her favorite book.
I'm going on holiday now， "Anna called out her father.
The first time Ann went on holiday，she was four years old.Back then，she and her father took a plane to visit her grandmother in Vermont.Now Anna was five.On this trip
"Do you have everything you need？ "Anna′s father asked.
"Oh，I forgot something， " Anna said.Then she ran in and out of her room. "OK I′m ready
Anna walked to a yellow house on the other side of the driveway .A year ago her father bought it for her grandmother，because Grandma said living in Vermont was too far from Anna and her father.She wanted to live close to them.
"I'm cooking dinner， "her grandmother called from the kitchen as Anna walked in.Do you want to go and take out your things？
"Sure，" said Anna.She went into the bedroom
"Do you have everything you need？ "her grandmother asked.
Anna took out her pajamas，slippers，toothbrush and favorite book.Thenit on the table by her bed.
"Yes，Grandma，" said Anna

（1）How did Anna go on holiday for the first time？ 　C　
A By car.
B.By train.
C.By plane.
D.On foot.
（2）What might Anna put in her bag at last before she went on holiday this time？ 　D　
A.Her slippers.
B.Her toothbrush.
C.Her favorite book.
D.The photo of her father.
（3）What does the underlined word it refer to？ 　C　
A.Her slippers.
B.Her favorite book.
C.Her father's picture.
D.All he things in her bag.
（4）What can we know from the passage？ 　C　
A.Anna loves to help in the kitchen.
B.Anna's grandmother was on holiday.
C.Anna lives close to her grandmother.
D.Anna could go to a faraway place by herself.
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据ThefirsttimeAnnawentonvacation （当时），她才四岁。可知。故选C。
（2）D.推理判断题。根据Annaputherpajamasandslippers inherbag.Hertoothbrushwasinit，牙刷也在里面。Annatookoutherpajamas，toothbrushandfavoritebook.Then，拖鞋。然后Anna拿出一张她父亲的照片。可以推断出Anna去度假前。故选D。
（3）C.词义猜测题。根据前句Then took a picture her ，安娜拿出一张她父亲的照片，后句应是：她把父亲的照片放在床边的桌子上。故选C。
（4）C.推理判断题。根据Anna to a house the side the .A ago father it her ，because said in was far Anna her 。一年前她爸爸给她奶奶买的。可推理出。故选C。
3．（8分）Rikki was a monkey.She lived in the flat （平坦的） savanna in Africa.There was a lot of grass but few trees in the savanna.Grasshoppers（蚂蚱） living in the grass were Rikki's favorite food.
One day，Rikki's mum told her， "Stay with the group.The lions are moving closer today. "I think they like the zebras better，brown grasshopper jumping not far from her.Rikki was excited.
Rikki followed the grasshopper.Before she knew it，she was right next to a group of zebras near the river.The grasshopper jumped high，and so did Rikki.But she was much too high.Plop!Rikki fell right on a zebra's back.
"Ouch!Get off me!" the zebra shouted.And with that，the zebra ran away through the grass. "Oh，this is fun! "shouted Rikki.
"Fun？" said the zebra.He stopped so suddenly that Rikki fell down. " Maybe for you ，but I' m going home. "The zebra turned his back and walked away.
Rikki was kilometers away from the river. "Wait for me! "she called. "I m sorry!"
The zebra stopped. "Well，let's get home.It's safe there， "he said.
Rikki ran to the zebra and jumped onto his back.She couldn't wait to tell the other monkeys about her big ride.

（1）The underlined word "savanna" in paragraph 1 means 　D　in Chinese.
A.沙漠
B.湖泊
C.雨林
D.草原
（2）Why was Rikki excited when she saw a grasshopper？ 　 　
A.Because it looked beautiful.
B.Because it could be her food.
C.Because she wanted to show it to her mum.
D.Because she wanted to have a jumping match with it.
（3）Who took Rikki to run kilometers？ 　C　
A.A lion.
B.Her mum.
C.The zebra.
D.Thee grasshopper.
（4）What can we know about the zebra from the passage？ 　D　
A.He wasn′t afraid of the lion.
B.He hoped to be Rikki's friend.
C.He enjoyed being away froom home.
D.He didnt want to leave Rikki in danger.
【解答】（1）D.词义猜测题。根据后句There a lot grass few 有很多草。可猜测出。故下划线单词的意思应是"草原"。
（2）B.推理判断题。根据She a fat grasshopper not from was 、棕色蚂蚱在离她不远的地方跳。可推理出。故选B。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据 "Ouch off !" the shouted.And that zebra away the "Oh is ! "shouted !从我身上下来。说着。"哦!"Rikki 喊道 was away the "Wait me! called. m sorry。"等等我!"。可知。故选C。
（4）D.细节理解题。根据The stopped. ，let's home.It's there， said.斑马停了下来，那里很安全。可推理出。故选D。
4．（8分）Welcome on board the London Sightseeing Bus.We are departing from Westminster Underground Station.On your left you'll see the House of Parliament.Did you know there are 1000 rooms，100 staircases and six restaurants in there？Ever wanted to be a politician？Well，that's where they all work.Look up and you'll see the big clock.It is called Big Ben. （1）　 　
The Bus is moving on now.On your left，on the corner，you will see Downing Street.
You might see the Prime Minister if you're lucky enough.You might have heard of 10 Downing Street on television. （2）　A　
Now，we'll travel back to Westminster Bridge and go across the bridge over the River Thames. （3）　D　It's a very large wheel that you can go around in to get a fantastic view of London.
Travelling further along the river，on your right，you'll see the Tate Modern Art Gallery.You should visit the gallery if you enjoy modern art.Walk through the building and enjoy the thousands of famous paintings.Now we are crossing Tower Bridge.（4）　E　On your left，you'll see the Tower of London.That′s where two of Henry Ⅷ's wives had their heads chopped off.
You are welcome to hop off the bus here and get back on later.

根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.That's where our Prime Minister lives.
B.If you're lucky，you'll hear it chime.
C.It is usually on show if the weather is clear.
D.You can't miss the London Eye on your left.
E.It is able to open to allow large ships to pass through.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）B。根据前句" It called 。结合选项，你会听到钟声。故选：B。
（2）A。根据前句" You have of Street television"你可能在电视上听说过唐宁街10号，A项：那是我们的首相住的地方。故选：A。
（3）D。根据后句"It's a large that can around to a fantastic view London"这是一个非常大的摩天轮，欣赏伦敦的美景，D项：你不能错过左手边的伦敦眼。故选：D。
（4）E。根据前句"Now are Tower 。结合选项，只允许大型船通过。故选：E。
二、语言知识运用（共12小题；满分35分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（B1）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。（共12小题；每小题15分，满分35分）（B2）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
5．（15分）What do you do after school or at the weekend？"Go to extracurricular classes" may be one of your （1）　D　.Hopefully it is not the only one
（2）　D　their children a head start，many parents ask their children to go to extra﹣curricular classes after school or at the weekend.Besides，the winter and summer holidays seem to have become a （3）　C　term for many children.There is no rest and no fun at all.
Youyou is a primary school student in Beijing.She goes to six （4）　D　extra﹣curricular classes﹣English，maths，dancing，drawing and gymnastic﹣after school and at the weekend. "I know my daughter is （5）　A　a lot of pressure，but I don't know what to do， "said Youyou's mother. "I'm afraid my daughter will （6）　 　the other kids if she doesn't go to those classes."
Youyou is just one of the（7）　 　students.In 2020 survey，more than 137，000
In order to make the students （8）　 　tired，the Ministry of Education asked schools to cut down （9）　C　.They want to make sure primary school students get 10 hours of sleep a day and that secondary school students get 9 hours.Besides，guidelines for school and providers of extracurricular classes were issued to make sure that the students have enough time to play and relax.
Anyway，to get children to study happily and grow（10）　A　is the most important task for all educators.

（1）A.jobs
B .orders
C.hobbies
D.answers
（2）A.Gives
B.Give
C.Giving
D.To give
（3）A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth
（4）A.boring
B.interesting
C.exciting
D.different
（5）A.under
B.with
C.Over
D.in
（6）A.smile at
B.fall behind
C.take away
D.look up
（7）A.short
B.tired
C.sleepy
D.ease
（8）A.little
B.less
C.much
D.more
（9）A.sleep
B.classes
C.homework
D.subjects
（10）A.healthily
B.quickly
C.proudly
D.lovely
【解答】（1）D.考查名词。A.jobs工作；C.hobbies爱好；根据上一句"What you after or the ？"放学后或周末你做什么，因此此处选answers。故选D。
（2）D.考查动词。A.Gives给；B.Give动词原形；D.To give动词不定式，许多父母要求他们的孩子在放学后或周末去课外班，因此空格部分在句子中充当目的状语。故选D。
（3）C.考查序数词。A.first第一；C.third第三；根据常识，由此推断寒暑假成了孩子们的又一个学期。故选C。
（4）D.考查形容词。A.boring无聊的；C.exciting令人兴奋的；根据"English，dancing，drawing gymnastic﹣after and the 、数学、钢琴，可知放学后和周末参加六种不同的课外班。故选D。
（5）A.考查介词。A.under在...下面；C.Over在...之上；结合语境可知，因此选under。故选A。
（6）B.考查短语。A.smile at对…微笑；C.take away带走；结合语境，但是又害怕如果自己女儿不去上那些课。故选B。
（7）B.考查形容词。A.short短的；C.sleepy困倦的、自在，参加很多课外班会让孩子有很大压力，因此悠悠只是那些疲惫的学生中的一个。
（8）B.考查副词。A.little很少；C.much许多；根据"the of asked to down"教育部要求学校削减家庭作业，因此选less符合题意。
（9）C.考查名词。A.sleep睡觉；C.homework家庭作业；根据上一句和选项可知，应该是教育部要求学校削减家庭作业。
（10）A.考查副词。A.healthily健康地；C.proudly傲慢地；结合全文可知，可知也要让孩子健康地成长，因此选healthily。
6．（1分）It's　impossible　（possible） to finish the job in such a short time．We need two more days．
【解答】答案：impossible．根据"we need two more days"可知说话者在规定的时间里是不可能完成工作的．
7．（1分）Which is 　more enjoyable　（enjoy），playing baseball or playing football？
【解答】enjoy喜欢，动词，系表结构。由playing or football"打棒球还是踢足球"可知，用形容词enjoyable的比较级more enjoyable"更令人愉快的"。
故答案为：more enjoyable。
8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣﹣How 　careless　（care） you are!You made so many mistakes.
﹣﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I won't do that again.
【解答】care关心，动词或名词，系表结构。由You so mistakes."你犯了这么多错误，应该是"粗心的"careless。
故答案为：careless
9．（1分）My hometown is famous for 　its　（it） delicious barbecue（烤肉）.You can come and have a try one day.
【解答】it它。这里修饰名词barbecue用形容词性物主代词its"它的"。
故答案为：its。
10．（1分）Every summer millions of 　tourists　（tour） come to visit the dinosaur museum.
【解答】tour旅行，动词或名词 the museum"参观恐龙博物馆"可知。这里millions of修饰名词tourist的复数tourists。
故答案为：tourists。
11．（1分）We 　beat　（beat）Class One in the football match last year and won the match at last.
【解答】根据last year"去年"可知，一般过去时态。
故答案为：beat。
12．（1分）Mr Green is one of the 　most popular　（popular） teachers at our school.We all love him.
【解答】one of the+最高级+名词复数"最......之一"固定搭配。填popular的最高级most popular"最受欢迎的"。
故答案为：most popular。
13．（1分）We must do what we can 　to save　 （save）animals in danger.
【解答】we can后面省略了do。这里用不定式表示目的。
故答案为：to save。
14．（1分）This story took place at the end of the 　twentieth　（twenty） century.
【解答】twenty二十，基数词，定冠词the后用序数词twentieth"第二十"。
故答案为：twentieth。
15．（1分）Pandas in 　zoos　（zoo）may go back to live in the nature parks.
【解答】根据题干及所给单词可知在动物园的熊猫可能会回到自然公园生活，zoo表示动物园。其次由Pandas可知此处用zoo的复数形式。
故填：zoos。
16．（10分）Do you still remember our match？It was the day of the big match against the city's（1）　best　（good） team.Our coach said we could win，but it would not be easy.We warmed up before the match，but we （2）　didn't speak　（not，speak） very much.We knew it was very important （3）　to beat　（beat） the other team.
In the early part of the match，everything went （4）　badly　（bad）.We made some mistakes，and we were not（5）　careful　（ care） enough with the ball.At half time the coach told us， "You are（6）　faster　（fast） than them，and you've got a good chance.Try your best，and you（7）　will win　（win）."In the second half，we heard our fans（8）　cheering　（cheer）.We haven′t heard the sound for long.How （9）　excited　（excite） we all felt!It made us try even（10）　harder　（hard）.In the end，we scored and won the match.
【解答】（1）best.考查动词。根据句意：那天是与该市最好的球队进行重大比赛的日子，形容词最高级，故填best。
（2）didn't speak.考查动词。全文都是用的一般过去时态，故填didn't 。
（3）to beat.考查动词。根据句意：我们知道击败对方队是非常重要的，故填to beat。
（4）badly.考查副词。根据句意：在比赛初期。go 动词，故填badly。
（5）careful.考查形容词。根据句意：我们犯了一些错误。careful形容词，故填careful。
（6）faster.考查形容词。根据句意：你们比他们快，故填faster。
（7）will win.考查动词。根据句意：尽你们最大的努力。will+动词原形，故填will win。
（8）cheering.考查动词。根据句意：在下半场。hear sb doing sth听到某人正在做某事、。
（9）excited.考查形容词。根据句意：我们都感到多么兴奋，修饰的是人。
（10）harder.考查副词。根据句意：这使我们更加努力，故填harder。
三、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
17．（2分）信息越多越好。（much）
　The more information，the better.　
【解答】结合句意用the+比较级，the+比较级。information不可数。更好better。
故答案是The more information，the better。
18．（2分）我们需要帮助孩子们过上平静的生活。（need）
　We neeed to help children live in peace.　
【解答】根据句意用一般现在时，结合所给的need，主语we。live in peace平静的生活。
故答案是We neeed to help children live in peace。
19．（2分）毕业后老舍成为了一名成功的作家。（ become）
　Lao She became a successful writer after graduation.　
【解答】after graduation毕业后；根据句意用一般过去时。
故答案为Lao She became a
20．（2分）我们都尽可能早到学校了，以致有时间热身。（ so that）
　We all got to school as early as possible so that we had time to warm up.　
【解答】so that为了；根据句意用一般过去时。
故答案为We all got to school as early as possible so that we had time to warm up.
21．（2分）因为糟糕的天气，你可能不得不在机场等几个小时。（wait）
　You may have to wait at the airport for hours because of the bad weather.　
【解答】because of因为；根据句意用一般现在时。
故答案为 You may have to wait at the airport for hours bacause of the bad weather.
四、阅读表达
22．（10分）On the north coast of Brazil，scientists once found something very strange ﹣﹣lost penguins，far from home.The scientists didn't know why the penguins were lost.Perhaps a warm current took them north.But penguins cannot live long in the warmer waters of the north.It was time to save penguins.
Sadly though， some penguins were too sick to travel，and some were dying.The scientists took the healthy birds and put them on a large aircraft.They flew to the south coast of Brazil.Many people came to see the birds.But at first the birds just looked at the water.Then，some of the braver ones swam about in it.It was cold!It was good.
And so they began the last part of their journey.People cheered loudly as the younger penguins started swimming behind the_____ ones.Together，they were on their way home at last.

（1）What's the difference between the waters of north of Brazil and those of south？ （根据短文内容回答问题）
　The waters of the north of Brazil are warmer than those of the south.　
（2）Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.（将文中划线句子翻译成汉语）
　有些企鹅病了以致无法前行，还有一些奄奄一息了。　
（3）What does the underlined word" birds" refer to（指代）？（根据短文内容回答问题）
　Lost penguins.　
（4）How were the penguins taken（被带到） to the south coast of Brazil？（根据短文内容回答问题）
　By aircraft.　
（5）Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with a proper word.（在第三段空白处填入一个恰当的词，使句意完整）
　older　
【解答】（1）The waters of the north of Brazil are warmer than those of the south.细节理解题。根据But cannot long the waters the 。可知北方的水温高。
（2）有些企鹅病了以致无法前行，还有一些奄奄一息了。结合too……to do sth太……而不能做某事，dying快要死的，还有一些奄奄一息了。
（3）Lost penguins.词义推测题。根据Sadly ， some penguins too to ，and were .The scientists the birds put on a aircraft.不幸的是，有些甚至快死了。可知birds指的是上文的走失的企鹅。
（4）By aircraft.细节理解题。根据The took healthy and them a large 。故答案是By aircraft。
（5）older.填空题。根据People loudly the penguins swimming the当年轻的企鹅开始在……企鹅后面游泳时，故答案是older。
五、写作（满分25分）
23．（10分）读下面一段对话，然后用自己的话概括主要内容。50词左右。
Lingling：It's sad to think of pandas and other animals in danger
Betty：We need to protect them better
Lingling：Yes.Many wild animals don't have a safe place to live，because villages and farms are growing bigger and are taking away their land and forests
Betty：Also，often there isn't enough clean water.I think we should help those animals.Look，there's a notice
Lingling：It says， "Help!We want to save animals in danger，and we need your help."
Betty：But what can we do？
Lingling：It says，" Your money pays to look after the animals.That means we can give money to help protect the animals.

【解答】Lingling and Betty are talking about the animals in dander.They feel sad when they know the animals are living a bad life.【高分句型一】There are even no places or water for the animals because of our humans' taking away their land and forests.【高分句型二】So they want to raise money to help the animals in danger.
24．（15分）你的笔友 David发来邮件，想了解中国作家巴金先生。请根据下面关于巴金先生的提示及相关文学知识给他回复邮件。80词左右。电子邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数。
内容提示：
1）出生在一个富裕家庭，但是放弃（ give up）了舒适的生活；
2）对写作感兴趣，1927年去法国学习并完成了第一部小说《毁灭》（ Destruction）；
3）代表作有……
4）非常友好，常给读者送书；
5）2003年被誉为"人民作家"。
Dear David，

Yours，
Li Hua
【解答】Dear David，
I'm glad to introduce Mr.Bajin to you.He was born in a rich family，但是放弃（ up）了舒适的生活）He was very interested in writing and wrote his first novel called Destruction in France.【高分句型二】（对写作感兴趣，Autumn.Bajin was very kind to others and he often sent his books to the readers for free.（代表作）In 2003 he was named The People's Writer.（2003年被誉为"人民作家"）
Yours，
Lihua