湖北省随州市广水市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(Word版含答案)
展开这是一份湖北省随州市广水市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(Word版含答案),共23页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写根据句子意思和音标,书面表达题等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年湖北省随州市广水市八年级(上)期中英语试卷
二、完形填空(本题共15分,每小题15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
1.(15分)Dear David,
Thank you for your letter.I am(1) to know that everything is going well with you. (2) also for the photos.Linda looks healthier and(3) than before.
It is very hot here now,but it sometimes(4) .We love the rains very much.We are(5) our stay here.I am now studying in a(6) school,Yingban Central Middle School.There are(7) teachers and students in this school than in my school in England.My teachers and classmates are all very(8) to me.
Time goes so quickly.I am having new experience all the time.It is difficult to (9)____ Chinese.But I am making progress(10) the help of my teachers and classmates.
The summer holiday is(11) .Here in Guangshui the summer holiday usually lasts about two months.So I'll be(12) for over sixty days.I hope you and Linda could(13) to Guangshui for a(14) .Then I can show you(15) the famous "Santan" in Hubei.
Love to you and Linda.
Yours,
Mike
(1)A.glad
B.angry
C.surprised
D.sad
(2)A.Thanks
B.Ask
C.Hope
D.Wish
(3)A.slower
B.taller
C.shorter
D.smaller
(4)A.floods
B.winds
C.snows
D.rains
(5)A.fond
B.disliking
C.enjoying
D.hating
(6)A.shorter
B.taller
C.smaller
D.bigger
(7)A.many
B.more
C.much
D.less
(8)A.rough
B.friendly
C.unfriendly
D.rude
(9)A.know
B.find
C.learn
D.see
(10)A.as
B.under
C.by
D.with
(11)A.finished
B.coming
C.going
D.over
(12)A.busy
B.fine
C.free
D.happy
(13)A.run
B.walk
C.go
D.come
(14)A.try
B.visit
C.job
D.work
(15)A.around
B.to
C.for
D.visit
三、阅读理解题(本题共40分,每小题6分)A)阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项。
2.(6分)We may know most modern children love junk food very much,although it's bad for their health and their parents don't want them to eat too much.Most children know it's not a good habit,but they still want to eat it.Some of them eat this kind of food every day.Some only eat it twice or three times a week.
I know a boy called Bill.He is kind of unhealthy.He hardly ever exercises.And he eats lots of junk food because he loves it.When he has pocket money(零花钱),he'll always buy junk food.His parents worry about him a lot,but he says, "Maybe I'm not very healthy,but I enjoy myself." His parents have no good ways to stop him.
What do you think of it?Do you have a good habit?And do you want to be healthy?You must exercise every day and eat less junk food.
(1) of the children eat junk food every day.
A.Most
B.All
C.Some
D.None
(2)Bill eats lots of junk food and exercises,so he is an unhealthy boy.
A.always
B.often
C.ever
D.hardly ever
(3)Bill always buys junk food to eat when he .
A.has pocket money
B.borrows money
C.has time
D.asks his parents for money
3.(6分)Tom and Mike were good friends.Sometimes they were kind to each other,sometimes they were not.But some of their classmates said they were like brothers.
One day they went out for a walk together.At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch.The waiter came up to them and asked, "What can I do for you?"
"Please bring us two apples first." said Tom.
When the waiter put the two apples on the table,Mike took the bigger one at once.Tom got angry.
"You are impolite.Why didn't you take the smaller one?"Tom said.
"But l was right,"said Mike with a smile. "If I let you take first,which one will you choose?"
"Of course,I'll take the smaller one." said Tom.
"Yes," Mike said, "If you take the smaller one,the bigger one will be mine.Don't you think so?" "Oh."Tom couldn't answer.
(1)Tom and Mike went out to .
A.have lunch
B.take a walk
C.to buy apples
D.take photos
(2)Mike took the apple.
A.better
B.smaller
C.bigger
D.red
(3)Who ate the smaller apple finally(最后)?
A.Mike
B.Tom
C.The waiter
D.Both Mike and Tom
4.(8分)Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents' home when they grow up.They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.They often write to their parents or telephone them.And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs.Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.
Children are asked to do some work around their house.And in many families,children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
(1)The size of most American families is that of other countries.
A.larger than
B.smaller than
C.as big as
D.as small as
(2)When children grow up,they leave their parents' home to .
A.get married
B.be free
C.find good jobs
D.study
(3)They visit their parents .
A.on weekdays
B.on weekends
C.at any time
D.on holiday
(4)Which of the following statements is not right?
A.Children have the freedom to choose their own job.
B.Parents don't ask their children to do the housework.
C.Parents think it important for children to make their own decision.
D.When children grow up,they usually live far away from their home.
5.(10分)Do you have a friend for life?I have one.My friend is an outgoing girl.Her name is Cicy.She tells me that "Cicy" means "a little princess(公主)" in English.I think she's a real princess.It has been over six years since she became my best friend.And now she is studying in Guangshui City.
She is a little fatter than me.She is much taller than me.Her hair is a little curly and long.I think she is a pretty girl.I still remember the day when she left.I stood in front of her house and saw her taking her bag to the car.I coughed uneasily.Cicy turned toward me with a sad smile. "I am leaving for Guangshui City in ten minutes," She said "I know." I was afraid to see her eyes so I did not look at her.I was so angry at myself for being weak.I wanted to cry but I knew I must be brave. "I hope you can get better grades during the following term."After seeing the sad look on my face,she quickly added, "I'll be back soon."I tried to say something to thank her but I found I couldn't say anything.It's always better to keep quiet if you're about to cry. "Oh,well…bye." My tears nearly came out.So did hers.
I remember the day on which she cried sadly on my shoulder.I remember the day on which she took off her clothes when I felt cold.I remember the day…
(1)"Cicy" mean in English.
A.a lovely girl
B.a king
C.a good friend
D.a little princess
(2)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Cicy is my neighbor.
B.Cicy is a princess from England.
C.Cicy is in Guangshui City now.
D.Cicy is a little thin.
(3)If you want to cry,you'd better according to the passage.
A.cough
B.keep quiet
C.smile
D.talk
(4)When I felt cold,what did Cicy do?
A.She cried sadly.
B.She took off her clothes.
C.She said nothing.
D.She did nothing.
(5)What is the best title of the passage?
A.Cicy﹣a little princess.
B.A friend.
C.My friend left me.
D.I said goodbye to my friend.
六.B)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 每个选项只能用一次。
6.(10分)Now in China,some children are very lucky.They can spend their vacation in many different ways.During the vacation,(1) ,like parks,zoos and museums.(2) ,such as France,the US,the UK and Australia.They will meet different people and make foreign friends there.(3) .But some other children are not so lucky.They have no money to travel.(4) ,because they have to help their parents do a lot of housework.(5) ,so the children can't go to school and begin to work to make money.
A.Their vacation is colorful and interesting
B.Some families are too poor
C.Some of them even have the chance to travel in foreign countries
D.They even have no time play with their friends
E.parents often take them to many interesting places
四、单词拼写(本题共5分, 每小题1分)根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词, 每空一词。
7.(1分)We didn't have an [ʌmˈbrelə] ,so we were wet and cold.
8.(1分)—What's your favorite [ˈprəʊgræm] ?
—Animal World.
9.(1分)Tara is t in music.I think she can become a fantastic musician one day.
10.(1分)The best supermarket is on Center Street. You can buy the f food there.
11.(1分)Tom often tells j and makes us laugh.
五、完成句子(本题共10分, 每小题2分)根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
12.(2分)木兰女扮男装,替父从军。
Mulan up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the .
13.(2分)你能在这儿最快买到票.
You can buy the most there
14.(2分)一个真正的朋友在需要时给你帮助,使你感动.
A true friend for your hand and your heart.
15.(2分)因此开始锻炼,为时不晚
So start it's too late.
16.(2分)因为这糟糕的天气,我们看不清下面的任何东西。
And of the bad weather,we couldn't see anything .
六、短文填空 从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当形式完成短文,每次只能用一词,每空一次。
17.(10分)
in life interest they beauty one decide serious magic enjoy
Everyone is good at something,but some people are truly talented.It's always(1) to watch other people show their talents.Talent shows are getting more and more popular.(2) ,there were shows like American Idol and America's Got Talent.Now,there are similar shows around the world,such as China's Got Talent.
All these shows have one thing(3) common:they try to look for the best singers,the most talented dancers,the most exciting(4) ,the funniest actors and so on.All kinds of people join these shows.But who can play the piano the best or sing the most(5) ?That's up to you to decide.When people watch the show,they usually play a role in(6) the winner.And the winner always gets a very good prize.
However,not everybody(7) watching these shows.Some think that the(8) of the performers are made up.For example,some people say they are poor farmers,but in fact they are just actors.However,if you don't take these shows too(9) ,they are fun to watch.And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make(10) dreams come true.
七、书面表达题(本题共15分)
18.(15分)Linda暑假过得很开心.假如你是Linda,请根据以下提示写一篇70词左右的短文讲述一下是如何度过暑假的.
要点提示:
1. 去海南旅游,沙滩上玩;
2. 做自己喜欢的事情,比如:逛书店买书;
3. 和朋友踢足球,进行体育锻炼;
4. 每天早上读英语,上午安排两个小时做作业.
________.
2021-2022学年湖北省随州市广水市八年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、完形填空(本题共15分,每小题15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
1.(15分)Dear David,
Thank you for your letter.I am(1) A to know that everything is going well with you. (2) A also for the photos.Linda looks healthier and(3) B than before.
It is very hot here now,but it sometimes(4) D .We love the rains very much.We are(5) C our stay here.I am now studying in a(6) D school,Yingban Central Middle School.There are(7) B teachers and students in this school than in my school in England.My teachers and classmates are all very(8) B to me.
Time goes so quickly.I am having new experience all the time.It is difficult to (9) C Chinese.But I am making progress(10) D the help of my teachers and classmates.
The summer holiday is(11) B .Here in Guangshui the summer holiday usually lasts about two months.So I'll be(12) C for over sixty days.I hope you and Linda could(13) D to Guangshui for a(14) B .Then I can show you(15) A the famous "Santan" in Hubei.
Love to you and Linda.
Yours,
Mike
(1)A.glad
B.angry
C.surprised
D.sad
(2)A.Thanks
B.Ask
C.Hope
D.Wish
(3)A.slower
B.taller
C.shorter
D.smaller
(4)A.floods
B.winds
C.snows
D.rains
(5)A.fond
B.disliking
C.enjoying
D.hating
(6)A.shorter
B.taller
C.smaller
D.bigger
(7)A.many
B.more
C.much
D.less
(8)A.rough
B.friendly
C.unfriendly
D.rude
(9)A.know
B.find
C.learn
D.see
(10)A.as
B.under
C.by
D.with
(11)A.finished
B.coming
C.going
D.over
(12)A.busy
B.fine
C.free
D.happy
(13)A.run
B.walk
C.go
D.come
(14)A.try
B.visit
C.job
D.work
(15)A.around
B.to
C.for
D.visit
【分析】本文是Mike给他的好朋友David回的一封信,信中的内容是首先感谢Mike 的信,并对Mike的一切顺利感到高兴。然后介绍了他在中国上学的情况,以及学习汉语的情况。并告诉David 两个月的暑假要来了,希望朋友们能来广水市,带他们转一转。
【解答】(1)A.考查形容词。A高兴的;B生气的;C惊讶的;D伤心的。根据后面know that everything is going well with you知道你一切都很顺利。可知,应该是我是"高兴的",故选A。
(2)A.考查动词。A谢谢;B询问;C希望;D祝愿。根据第一句Thank you for your letter谢谢你的来信。可知,应该是也"谢谢"你的照片。故选A。
(3)B.考查比较级。A更慢的;B更高的;C更矮的;D更小的。根据后面than before比以前,可知应该是更高了。故选B。
(4)D.考查名词。A洪水;B风;C雪;D雨。根据后面We love the rains very much我们非常喜欢下雨。可知,应该是有时"下雨",故选D。
(5)C.考查现在分词。A喜欢;B不喜欢;C享受、喜欢;D恨。根据前面We love the rains very much我们非常喜欢下雨。可知,应该是我们在这里过得很愉快。用现在进行时态,be动词+动词的现在分词。故选C。
(6)D.考查比较级。A更矮的;B更高的;C更小的;D更大的。根据后面There are more…and students有更多的…和学生。可知,应该是"更大的"学校,故选D。
(7)B.考查限定词。A许多的;B更多的;C许多的;D更少的。此处指这所学校的老师和学生比我在英国的学校还要多。故选B。
(8)B.考查形容词。A粗糙的;B友好的;C不友好的;D粗鲁的。根据上一行We are enjoying our stay here我们在这里过得很愉快。可知,应该是对我是"友好的",故选B。
(9)C.考查动词。A知道;B找到;C学习;D看到。句意"__汉语是很难的",可知,应该是"学习",故选C。
(10)D.考查介词。A作为;B在…下面;C通过…;D和…。with the help of在…的帮助下,固定搭配,故选D。
(11)B.考查动词。A结束;B来;C去;D超过。根据后面So I'll be free for over sixty days所以超过六十天我是自由的。可知,应该是暑假就要"来"了。故选B。
(12)C.考查形容词。A忙碌的;B好的;C空闲的;D高兴的。根据Here in Guangshui the summer holiday usually lasts about two months可知,此处指我将空闲60多天。故选C。
(13)D.考查动词。A跑;B走;C去;D来。句意"我希望你和琳达能____广水",可知,作者现在在广水,应该是邀请大卫和琳达"来"广水,故选D。
(14)B.考查名词。A尝试;B参观;C工作,可数名词;D工作,不可数名词。根据后面Then I can show you…the famous "Santan" in Hubei.然后我可以带你去参观湖北著名的"三潭",可知,应该是来"参观",故选B。
(15)A.考查介词。A在…周围,到处;B到…;C为了…;D参观。show sb around带某人四处参观,固定搭配。故选A。
三、阅读理解题(本题共40分,每小题6分)A)阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项。
2.(6分)We may know most modern children love junk food very much,although it's bad for their health and their parents don't want them to eat too much.Most children know it's not a good habit,but they still want to eat it.Some of them eat this kind of food every day.Some only eat it twice or three times a week.
I know a boy called Bill.He is kind of unhealthy.He hardly ever exercises.And he eats lots of junk food because he loves it.When he has pocket money(零花钱),he'll always buy junk food.His parents worry about him a lot,but he says, "Maybe I'm not very healthy,but I enjoy myself." His parents have no good ways to stop him.
What do you think of it?Do you have a good habit?And do you want to be healthy?You must exercise every day and eat less junk food.
(1) C of the children eat junk food every day.
A.Most
B.All
C.Some
D.None
(2)Bill eats lots of junk food and D exercises,so he is an unhealthy boy.
A.always
B.often
C.ever
D.hardly ever
(3)Bill always buys junk food to eat when he A .
A.has pocket money
B.borrows money
C.has time
D.asks his parents for money
【分析】文章介绍现在许多孩子都喜欢吃垃圾食品的情况。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)C.根据We may know most modern children love junk food very much,although it's bad for their health and their parents don't want them to eat too much.Most children know it's not a good habit,but they still want to eat it.Some of them eat this kind of food every day.我们可能知道大多数现代孩子非常喜欢垃圾食品,尽管这对他们的健康有害,他们的父母也不希望他们吃得太多。大多数孩子知道这不是一个好习惯,但他们仍然想吃它。他们中的一些人每天都吃这种食物。可知一些孩子每天都吃垃圾食品。故选C。
(2)D.根据I know a boy called Bill.He is kind of unhealthy.He hardly ever exercises.我认识一个叫比尔的男孩。他有点不健康。他几乎从不锻炼。可知比尔几乎从不锻炼。故选D。
(3)A.根据When he has pocket money(零花钱),he'll always buy junk food.当他有零花钱时,他总会买垃圾食品。故选A。
3.(6分)Tom and Mike were good friends.Sometimes they were kind to each other,sometimes they were not.But some of their classmates said they were like brothers.
One day they went out for a walk together.At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch.The waiter came up to them and asked, "What can I do for you?"
"Please bring us two apples first." said Tom.
When the waiter put the two apples on the table,Mike took the bigger one at once.Tom got angry.
"You are impolite.Why didn't you take the smaller one?"Tom said.
"But l was right,"said Mike with a smile. "If I let you take first,which one will you choose?"
"Of course,I'll take the smaller one." said Tom.
"Yes," Mike said, "If you take the smaller one,the bigger one will be mine.Don't you think so?" "Oh."Tom couldn't answer.
(1)Tom and Mike went out to B .
A.have lunch
B.take a walk
C.to buy apples
D.take photos
(2)Mike took the C apple.
A.better
B.smaller
C.bigger
D.red
(3)Who ate the smaller apple finally(最后)? B
A.Mike
B.Tom
C.The waiter
D.Both Mike and Tom
【分析】汤姆和迈克是好朋友。一天,他们走进一家餐馆吃午饭。迈克立刻拿了大一点的的苹果,汤姆生气说他不礼貌,迈克笑着说。"如果我让你先走,你会选哪一个?"迈克又接着说,"如果你拿小的,大的就是我的。你不这么认为吗?""哦。"汤姆无法回答。
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据文章"One day they went out for a walk together."可知,一天,他们一起出去散步。故选B。
(2)C.细节推理题。根据句意"Mike took the bigger one at once."可知,迈克立刻拿了大一点的。故选C。
(3)B.细节判断题。根据句意"Mike said, "If you take the smaller one,the bigger one will be mine.Don't you think so?"(迈克说,"如果你拿小的,大的就是我的。你不这么认为吗?")可知,迈克拿大的,汤姆选择小的。故选B。
4.(8分)Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents' home when they grow up.They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.They often write to their parents or telephone them.And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs.Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.
Children are asked to do some work around their house.And in many families,children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
(1)The size of most American families is B that of other countries.
A.larger than
B.smaller than
C.as big as
D.as small as
(2)When children grow up,they leave their parents' home to C .
A.get married
B.be free
C.find good jobs
D.study
(3)They visit their parents D .
A.on weekdays
B.on weekends
C.at any time
D.on holiday
(4)Which of the following statements is not right? B
A.Children have the freedom to choose their own job.
B.Parents don't ask their children to do the housework.
C.Parents think it important for children to make their own decision.
D.When children grow up,they usually live far away from their home.
【分析】大多数美国家庭比其他国家的家庭小。大多数美国家庭有一个或两个父母,每个家庭有一个或两个孩子。
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据"Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries."可知大部分美国家庭比其他国家的家庭要小。故选B。
(2)C.细节理解题。根据"They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs."他们通常住得离父母很远,因为他们想找到好工作。可知在美国孩子们长大的时候,会远离父母的家,因为他们想找到好工作。所以故选C。
(3)D.细节理解题。根据"And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.""他们经常在假期去看望父母。"可知在假期了孩子们会来看望父母。故选D。
(4)B.细节判断题。根据"And in many families,children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.""在许多家庭中,孩子们做一些家务就可以得到报酬,这样他们就可以学会如何挣钱供自己使用。"可知在美国孩子们是做家务的,但是父母会付给他们钱,目的是让他们学会怎样挣钱供自己用。并不是父母不让孩子们做家务。所以父母不会让他们的孩子做家务,陈述不正确。故选B。
5.(10分)Do you have a friend for life?I have one.My friend is an outgoing girl.Her name is Cicy.She tells me that "Cicy" means "a little princess(公主)" in English.I think she's a real princess.It has been over six years since she became my best friend.And now she is studying in Guangshui City.
She is a little fatter than me.She is much taller than me.Her hair is a little curly and long.I think she is a pretty girl.I still remember the day when she left.I stood in front of her house and saw her taking her bag to the car.I coughed uneasily.Cicy turned toward me with a sad smile. "I am leaving for Guangshui City in ten minutes," She said "I know." I was afraid to see her eyes so I did not look at her.I was so angry at myself for being weak.I wanted to cry but I knew I must be brave. "I hope you can get better grades during the following term."After seeing the sad look on my face,she quickly added, "I'll be back soon."I tried to say something to thank her but I found I couldn't say anything.It's always better to keep quiet if you're about to cry. "Oh,well…bye." My tears nearly came out.So did hers.
I remember the day on which she cried sadly on my shoulder.I remember the day on which she took off her clothes when I felt cold.I remember the day…
(1)"Cicy" mean D in English.
A.a lovely girl
B.a king
C.a good friend
D.a little princess
(2)Which of the following is TRUE? C
A.Cicy is my neighbor.
B.Cicy is a princess from England.
C.Cicy is in Guangshui City now.
D.Cicy is a little thin.
(3)If you want to cry,you'd better B according to the passage.
A.cough
B.keep quiet
C.smile
D.talk
(4)When I felt cold,what did Cicy do? B
A.She cried sadly.
B.She took off her clothes.
C.She said nothing.
D.She did nothing.
(5)What is the best title of the passage? B
A.Cicy﹣a little princess.
B.A friend.
C.My friend left me.
D.I said goodbye to my friend.
【分析】本文讲述了作者的好朋友茜茜,描述了与好朋友分别时的场景,表达了对好朋友的思念。
【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。文章第一段第三行提到"She tells me that "Cicy"means"a little princess"in English。(她告诉我Cicy在英语中是小公主的意思。)"可知,Cicy是小公主的意思,故答案为D。
(2)C.细节理解题。A意为她是我的邻居,文中没有提到,故不对;B意为茜茜是来自英国的公主。曲解了文中提到的"She tells me that"Cicy"means"a little princess"in English(她告诉我Cicy在英语中是小公主的意思。)",故不对;D她不瘦,故不对。C意为她现在在杭州。文中第一段最后一句提到"And now she is studying in Guangshui City..(她现在在广水学习)",故答案为C。
(3)B.细节理解题。根据句意"It's always better to keep quiet if you're about to cry.(在你要哭的时候,保持沉默总是不错的。)"可知,需要保持沉默,故答案为B。
(4)B.细节理解题。在文中最后一段提到" I remember the day on which she cried sadly on my shoulder.I remember the day on which she took off her clothes when I felt cold.(我记得在我冷的时候,她脱下衣服给我。)"可知,她脱下衣服给我,故答案为B。
(5)B.标题归纳题。在文章第一段的开头"Do you have a friend for life?(你一生有没有一个的朋友?)"暗示了本文的大意,题目的选择与大意大致相符,故答案为B。
六.B)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 每个选项只能用一次。
6.(10分)Now in China,some children are very lucky.They can spend their vacation in many different ways.During the vacation,(1) E ,like parks,zoos and museums.(2) C ,such as France,the US,the UK and Australia.They will meet different people and make foreign friends there.(3) A .But some other children are not so lucky.They have no money to travel.(4) D ,because they have to help their parents do a lot of housework.(5) B ,so the children can't go to school and begin to work to make money.
A.Their vacation is colorful and interesting
B.Some families are too poor
C.Some of them even have the chance to travel in foreign countries
D.They even have no time play with their friends
E.parents often take them to many interesting places
【分析】短文讲了现在在中国有些孩子很幸运。他们可以用许多不同的方式度过假期。及其一些不能度假的孩子在假期都做什么等。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)E.根据后句"like parks,zoos and museums.像公园、动物园和博物馆。"可知说的是有趣的地方,结合选项,应说父母经常带他们去许多有趣的地方。故选E。
(2)C.根据后句"such as France,the US,the UK and Australia.像法国、美国、英国和澳大利亚。"可知说的是去国外,结合选项,应说他们中的一些人甚至有机会去国外旅游。故选C。
(3)A.根据前句"They will meet different people and make foreign friends there.他们会在那里遇到不同的人并结交外国朋友。"可知说的是丰富的假期,结合选项,应说他们的假期丰富多彩,有趣。故选A。
(4)D.根据后句"because they have to help their parents do a lot of housework.因为他们必须帮助父母做很多家务。"可知说的是没有时间,结合选项,应说他们甚至没有时间和他们的朋友玩。故选D。
(5)B.根据后句"so the children can't go to school and begin to work to make money.所以孩子们不能上学,不能开始工作赚钱。"可知说的是家庭困难,结合选项,应说有些家庭太穷了。故选B。
四、单词拼写(本题共5分, 每小题1分)根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词, 每空一词。
7.(1分)We didn't have an [ʌmˈbrelə] umbrella ,so we were wet and cold.
【分析】我们没有雨伞,所以又湿又冷。
【解答】根据音标 [ʌmˈbrelə]写出单词umbrella,不定冠词an修饰单数名词。
故答案是umbrella。
8.(1分)—What's your favorite [ˈprəʊgræm] program ?
—Animal World.
【分析】﹣﹣你最喜欢的节目是什么?
﹣﹣《动物世界》。
【解答】根据音标[ˈprəʊgræm]写出单词program节目,根据be动词is可知用单数形式。
故答案是program。
9.(1分)Tara is t alented in music.I think she can become a fantastic musician one day.
【分析】Tara在音乐方面很有天赋。我想她总有一天会成为一名出色的音乐家。
【解答】根据I think she can become a fantastic musician one day."我想她总有一天会成为一名出色的音乐家。"及首字母提示可知,be talented in"在......方面有天赋"固定搭配。
故答案为:talented。
10.(1分)The best supermarket is on Center Street. You can buy the f reshest food there.
【分析】最好的超市在市中心大街上.你可以在那里买到最新鲜的食物.
【解答】fresh新鲜的,形容词;根据首字母f,结合预测句意"最好的超市在市中心大街上.你可以在那里买到最新鲜的食物"可知,要填"最新鲜的",用形容词的最高级作定语.
故答案为freshest.
11.(1分)Tom often tells j okes and makes us laugh.
【分析】汤姆经常讲笑话,逗我们笑。
【解答】根据makes us laugh"逗我们笑",及首字母提示可知,tell jokes"讲笑话"固定搭配。
故答案为:jokes。
五、完成句子(本题共10分, 每小题2分)根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
12.(2分)木兰女扮男装,替父从军。
Mulan dresses up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army .
【分析】Mulan dresses up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army.
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:dress up打扮;army军队。由句意可知时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,接动词第三人称单数形式。
故答案为dresses;army.
13.(2分)你能在这儿最快买到票.
You can buy tickets the most quickly there
【分析】你能在这儿最快买到票。
【解答】票ticket,是可数名词,用复数形式表示一类物;最快 the most quickly,是副词副最高级,修饰动词作状语。
故答案为:tickets,quickly。
14.(2分)一个真正的朋友在需要时给你帮助,使你感动.
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
【分析】A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
【解答】给你帮助reach for your hand,使你感动touch your heart;根据句意"一个真正的朋友在需要时给你帮助,使你感动."可知,要用一般现在时,主语是三单,谓语动词用三单形式.
故答案为reaches,touches.
15.(2分)因此开始锻炼,为时不晚
So start exercising before it's too late.
【分析】因此开始锻炼,为时不晚
【解答】锻炼exercise,是动词;开始做某事start doing sth.,是固定搭配;为时不晚 before it's too late。
故答案为:exercising before。
16.(2分)因为这糟糕的天气,我们看不清下面的任何东西。
And because of the bad weather,we couldn't see anything below .
【分析】因为这糟糕的天气,我们看不清下面的任何东西。
【解答】因为because of是固定短语,后面跟单词或短语作原因状语;下面的below,修饰复合不定代词angthing,要后置。
故答案为:because,below。
六、短文填空 从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当形式完成短文,每次只能用一词,每空一次。
17.(10分)
in life interest they beauty one decide serious magic enjoy
Everyone is good at something,but some people are truly talented.It's always(1) interesting to watch other people show their talents.Talent shows are getting more and more popular.(2) First ,there were shows like American Idol and America's Got Talent.Now,there are similar shows around the world,such as China's Got Talent.
All these shows have one thing(3) in common:they try to look for the best singers,the most talented dancers,the most exciting(4) magicians ,the funniest actors and so on.All kinds of people join these shows.But who can play the piano the best or sing the most(5) beautifully ?That's up to you to decide.When people watch the show,they usually play a role in(6) deciding the winner.And the winner always gets a very good prize.
However,not everybody(7) enjoys watching these shows.Some think that the(8) lives of the performers are made up.For example,some people say they are poor farmers,but in fact they are just actors.However,if you don't take these shows too(9) seriously ,they are fun to watch.And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make(10) their dreams come true.
【分析】本文讨论的是时下流行的才艺展示节目。文章介绍了人们对于这些节目的不同观点。
【解答】(1)interesting.考查形容词。根据语境可知句意是,看别人展示自己的才华总是很有趣的。it's +adj.+to do sth.做某事是……。故填interesting.
(2)First.考查数词。根据语境可知句意是,首先,有像美国偶像和美国达人秀这样的节目,First首先,首字母大写。故填First.
(3)in.考查介词。根据语境可知句意是,所有这些节目有一个共同点。in common共同方面。故填in.
(4)magicians.考查名词。根据语境可知句意是,他们试图寻找最佳歌手,最有天赋的舞蹈演员,最令人激动的魔术师,最有趣的演员,等等。magicians魔术师,此处使用复数形式,表示各种魔术师。故填magicians.
(5)beautifully.考查副词。根据语境可知句意是,但是谁弹钢琴弹得最好,或唱得最好?beautifully漂亮地。故填beautifully.
(6)deciding.考查动名词。根据语境可知句意是,当人们看节目时,他们通常在决定获奖者方面起作用。decide决定。用decide的动名词和后面的部分组成动名词对于,作为介词in的宾语。故填deciding.
(7)enjoys.考查动词。根据语境可知句意是,并不是人人都喜欢看这种节目。enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事。本句说的是现在的事实,故用一般现在时;主语是第三人称单数,故动词enjoy用第三人称单数形式。故填enjoys.
(8)lives.考查名词。根据语境可知句意是,有人认为,表演者的生活是编造的。用可数名词live的复数,表示"生活"。故填lives.
(9)seriously.考查副词。根据语境可知句意是,然而,如果你不把这些节目看得太重,看它们还是很有趣的。take……seriously认真对待……。故填seriously.
(10)their.考查代词。根据语境可知句意是,对他们来说,另一件了不起的事情是,这些节目给予人们实现自己梦想的途径。their他们的。故填their.
七、书面表达题(本题共15分)
18.(15分)Linda暑假过得很开心.假如你是Linda,请根据以下提示写一篇70词左右的短文讲述一下是如何度过暑假的.
要点提示:
1. 去海南旅游,沙滩上玩;
2. 做自己喜欢的事情,比如:逛书店买书;
3. 和朋友踢足球,进行体育锻炼;
4. 每天早上读英语,上午安排两个小时做作业.
________.
【分析】【高分句型一】
Playing sport could keep us healthy.运动可以让我们保持健康.
Playing sport 是动名词作主语;keep sb+形容词,使某人保持…
【高分句型二】
I also spent some time in studying.我也花费一些时间学习.
spend…doing sth花费…做某事.
【解答】I enjoyed my summer vacation.(点题) I traveled to Hainan with my parents and we had fun on the beach.(去海南旅游,沙滩上玩) During the vacation I often went to my favorite bookstore and bought many interesting books.(做自己喜欢的事情) Sometimes I played soccer with my friends in the afternoon. Playing sport could keep us healthy.【高分句型一】(进行体育锻炼) I also spent some time in studying.【高分句型二】 Every morning I read English, and from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. I did my homework.(学习的安排)
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