2020-2021学年湖南省娄底市娄星区七年级(上)期末英语试卷人教版
展开1. Dear Lily,
Hw are yu? Let me tell (告诉) yu smething abut my timetable (时间表) n (1)_______. I get up at 6: 40 in the (2)_______ and I g t schl at 7: 30. I have Chinese at(3)_______and then I have English at 9: 00. Then at 10: 00 I have(4)_______. It is my favrite subject because I think math is (5)_______. Mr. Li is ur Chinese (6)_______. I like him very much. I eat (7)_______at 12: 00 and then I have music at 2: 30. I have histry at 3: 30. I dn't like histry because it is nt(8)_______. I really like art (9)_______I dn't have it n Wednesday.
Hw (10)_______yu? What's yur timetable n Wednesday? What is yur favrite subject?
Yurs,
Li Mei
(1)
A.WednesdayB.. ThursdayC.. Friday
(2)
A.mrningB.. afternn
(3)
A.sixB.. sevenC.. eight
(4)
A.EnglishB.. ChineseC.. math
(5)
A.bringB.. difficultC.. interesting
(6)
A.friendB.. teacherC.. classmate
(7)
A.breakfastB.. lunchC.. dinner
(8)
A.ldB.. funC.. tidy
(9)
A.butB.. andC.. s
(10)
A.frB.. inC.. abut
三、阅读理解 (共三节,25小题;每小题10分,计50分)
第一节 阅读下面的短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,符合的写(A),不符合的写(B)。
Tday is January 20th. It's my brther Peter's tenth birthday. In the mrning, my parents take us t Mr. Cl's Clthes Stre. There my mther buys a red sweater fr Peter. And we g t Tmat Bk Stre. There I buy a bk fr Peter. My father als buys a dictinary fr him.
In the afternn, my parents have a birthday party fr Peter at hme. Peter's friends, Bill and Jim cme t the party. Bill brings a new pencil bx t Peter. Jim gives Peter a sccer ball because he likes playing sccer. Peter is very happy. Oh, I'm Peter's brther. My name is Nick. I als like playing sccer.
(1)Tday is my tenth birthday.________
(2)Peter's parents nly buy a sweater fr him.________
(3)I buy a bk fr Peter frm Ptat Bk Stre.________
(4)Peter is very happy n his birthday.________
(5)Peter and I like playing sccer.________
第二节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目,从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
This is a list (清单) f clrs and price f clthes in Alice Clthes Stre.
(1)In Alice Clthes Stre,________ is the cheapest (最便宜的) f all.
A. jacketB. shirtC. T﹣shirt.
(2)The stre has skirts in________.
A. all clrsB. red and white
C. white.
(3)Hw much are tw pairs f trusers and ne shirt?________
A. $27B. $42C. $40.
(4)Mary nly likes brwn and she has nly$16, s she can buy________.
A. a skirtB. a sweater
C. a pair f trusers.
(5)Peter has nly 50 dllars, s what can he buy?________
A. Three pairs f trusersB. Three sweaters
C. Three jackets.
Mrs. Lee ges t buy sme fruit in the mrning every (每个) Mnday and every Thursday. Her family lve fruit very much. Mrs. Lee likes apples. Her daughter likes strawberries and her sn likes bananas. What des Mr. Lee like? He likes ranges. Mrs. Lee buys sme carrts and eggs fr dinner. Her favrite fd is ndles with eggs.
Fruit and vegetables are healthy fd. Mrs. Lee likes t make salad with them. But Mr. Lee desn't like salad. He likes chicken and hamburgers, s he is very fat.
(1)When des Mrs. Lee buy sme fruit?________
A.In the mrning every Tuesday.
B. In the mrning every day.
C. Every Mnday and every Thursday..
(2)Wh likes ranges?________
A. Mrs. Lee.B. Mrs. Lee's sn.
C. Mr. Lee..
(3)What is Mrs. Lee's favrite fd?________
A. Carrts and eggs.B. Ndles with eggs.
C. Ndles with carrts..
(4)What des Mrs. Lee likes t make salad with?________
A. Fruit and vegetables.
B. Bananas and apples.
C. Chicken and hamburgers..
(5)Why is Mr. Lee fat?________
A. Because he likes t make salad.
B. Because he likes chicken and hamburgers.
C. Because he desn't buy fruit with Mrs. Lee..
I am Michael. I am 13. I have tw friends. They are Gary and Jasn. Gary is 13, t. But Jasn is 12. We are in the same class. I like basketball. And I like Ya Ming and Yi Jianlian. I have a basketball. I play it after schl. Gary and Jasn dn't like it. Gary likes sccer. He has tw sccer balls. He always plays sccer after schl. Jasn can play sccer, t. He always plays it every Sunday afternn. He has a sccer ball and tw vlleyballs. He likes vlleyball. He watches vlleyball games n TV. All f us can play ping﹣png. And we all have fur ping﹣png balls and tw tw ping﹣png bats.
(1)Jasn is Michael's________ .
A. brtherB. classmateC. uncle.
(2)Gary always plays sccer________ .
A. after schlB. in P.
E. lessnsC. every Sunday afternn.
(3)Wh likes vlleyball?________
A. Michael.B. Gary.C. Jasn..
(4)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?________
A. All f the three bys like sprts.
B. Gary nly has ne sccer ball.
C. Michael can nt play ping﹣png..
(5)What is the best title f the passage (文章最佳标题)?________
A. Welcme t my schl.B. We like ball games.
C. My tw gd friends..
第三节 阅读对话,根据对话内容,从对话后的A、B、C、D、E、F 六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
I'm David, and I am 13. (1)_______.My brther is Tm. He is 9. His birthday is n August 22th. I dn't like sprts, but I like cmputer games. Tm likes sprts. He likes basketball. (2)_______.
(3)_______. In my rm, my bks are in the bkshelf. My clck is n the desk. But Tm is nt tidy. His things are everywhere. (4)_______. His mdel plane is n the bed. His basketball is in the bathrm (浴室).
We g t schl tgether (一起), we play games tgether, and we like the same fruit and
clr. (5)_______.
四、语法填空 (共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)。
Hi, I'm Cindy. Here are three nice (1)________ (pht) f my family.
Lk at the first pht! My grandfather (2)________ my grandmther are in it. They like fruit and vegetables. (3)________ (this) are my parents, Simn and Jane. They play ping﹣png (4)________ Saturday.
In (5)________ secnd picture are my brther, my sister and me. My brther Jack (6)________ (like) ice﹣cream. My sister Lily always wants (7)________ (eat) salad. My favrite fd is rice!
Lk at the (8)________ (three) pht! D yu knw it? Yes, this is (9)________ (we) dg, Eric! (10)________ is it? It's under the chair. It is fat but interesting. I lve it very much.
五、补全对话 (共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)通读下列对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Hi, Jhn! D yu have a basketball?
B: (1)________. But I have ne sccer ball and ne vlleyball.
A: (2)________?
B: My favrite sprt is vlleyball.
A: (3)________?
B: Because it's interesting and exciting (令人激动的).
A: (4)________?
B: My favrite vlleyball star (明星) is Zhu Ting. She is great!
A: (5)________?
B: Her birthday is n Nvember 29th.
A: Yu really (真的) like vlleyball and Zhu Ting.
六、阅读表达 (共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面各个小题。
Dear Helen,
I am srry! I can't g t yur 13th birthday party because I am very busy (忙碌) n that day.________ And I have a math test in the afternn. (6)__________________________.
But I want t buy a ntebk fr yu. I hpe yu have a gd time n that day.
Yur friend,
Peter
根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。
(6)___________________Why can't Peter g t Helen's birthday party?
________
(6)____________Is Peter's math test in the afternn?
________
(4)_______What des Peter want t buy fr Helen?
________
将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文。
(5)_______
(6)_______
七、书面表达 (计10分)
下面是你的同班同学李丽的个人信息,请根据表格内容用英语介绍你的朋友。
要求:1.词句表达准确,过渡自然。2.上述表格内的要点都要写到,可以适当扩展。3.词数不少于60个英语单词。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hell, everyne!_______________________________________________
参考答案与试题解析
2020-2021学年湖南省娄底市娄星区七年级(上)期末英语试卷
二、完形填空 (共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1.
【答案】
A
A
C
C
C
B
B
B
A
C
【考点】
应用文
【解析】
文章以书信的形式,介绍了作者忙碌的周三的学校生活。
【解答】
(1)A.名词辨析.A周三,B周四,C周五,根据下文What's yur timetable n Wednesday?你星期三的时间表是什么?可知是星期三,故答案是A.
(2)A.名词辨析.A上午,B下午,C晚上,根据 I get up at 6:40起床肯定是早上,故答案是A.
(3)C.数词辨析.A6,B7,C8,根据上句I g t schl at 7:30. 7:30上学,后面应该是8点上课,故答案是C.
(4)C.名词辨析.A英语,B中文,C数学,根据下句 It is my favrite subject because I think math 这是我最喜欢的科目,因为我想数学…可知是数学,故答案是C.
(5)C.形容词辨析.A无聊的,B困难的,C有趣的,根据It is my favrite subject because I think math 这是我最喜欢的科目,因为我想数学,应该是有趣的,故答案是C.
(6)B.名词辨析.A朋友,B老师,C同学,根据Mr. Li is ur Chinese 应该是李老师是语文老师,故答案是B.
(7)B.名词辨析.A早饭,B午饭,C晚饭,根据at 12:00 应该是午饭,故答案是B.
(8)B.形容词辨析.A老的,B有趣的,C整洁的,根据. I dn't like histry because it is nt不喜欢历史,应该是没有趣,故答案是B.
(9)A.连词辨析.A但是,B和,C所以,根据我真的很喜欢艺术(9)我星期三没有,表转折关系,故答案是A.
(10)C.介词辨析.A为,B在…里,C关于,根据Hw abut…?…怎么样?故答案是C.
三、阅读理解 (共三节,25小题;每小题10分,计50分)
【答案】
B,B,B,A,A
【考点】
判断正误型
【解析】
短文讲了1月20日是作者哥哥彼得的十岁生日,详细地介绍了大家为他准备的礼物。
【解答】
细节判断题。
(1)B.根据"It's my brther Peter's tenth birthday. "可知今天是我的十岁生日是错误的,是彼得的生日。故答案为B。
(2)B.根据"There my mther buys a red sweater fr Peter. "可知彼得的父母只给他买一件毛衣是错误的,是妈妈买的。故答案为B。
(3)B.根据"And we g t Tmat Bk Stre. There I buy a bk fr Peter."可知我从土豆书店给彼得买了一本书是错误的,是番茄书店。故答案为B。
(4)A.根据" Peter is very happy."可知彼得在他的生日那天非常高兴。故答案为A。
(5)A.根据"Jim gives Peter a sccer ball because he likes playing sccer. I als like playing sccer."可知彼得和我喜欢踢足球。故答案为A。
第二节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目,从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
【答案】
C
B
B
C
A
【考点】
广告布告类阅读
【解析】
短文讲了服装店里服装的种类、颜色和价格等。
【解答】
(1)C.细节判断题。根据"T﹣shirt:$5"可知在爱丽丝服装店,T恤是最便宜的。故选C。
(2)B.细节理解题。根据"skirt:red, white"可知有红色和白色的裙子。故选B。
(3)B.细节推理题。根据"trusers:$15;和shirt:$12"可知两条裤子和一件衬衫15+15+12=42.故选B。
(4)C.细节判断题。根据"trusers:black, brwn and blue:$15"可知玛丽只喜欢棕色,她只有16美元,所以她可以买一条裤子。故选C。
(5)A.细节理解题。根据"trusers:black, brwn and blue:$15"可知彼得只有50美元,他能买三条裤子。故选A。
【答案】
C
C
B
A
B
【考点】
人物故事类阅读
【解析】
本文章主要讲述了李太太一家喜欢吃的食物。
【解答】
(1)C.根据第一段,Mrs. Lee ges t buy sme fruit in the mrning every (每个) Mnday and every Thursday. 李太太每星期一和每星期四早上都去买水果。可知,李太太每周一和四去买水果,故选C.
(2)C.根据第一段,What des Mr. Lee like? He likes ranges. 李先生喜欢什么?他喜欢桔子。可知,李先生喜欢吃橘子,故选C.
(3)B.根据第一段,Her favrite fd is ndles with eggs.她最喜欢的食物是鸡蛋面,故选B.
(4)A.根据第二段,Fruit and vegetables are healthy fd. Mrs. Lee likes t make salad with them. 水果和蔬菜是健康食品,李太太喜欢用它们一起做沙拉。可知,李太太喜欢做沙拉的时候用蔬菜和水果,故选A.
(5)B.根据第二段,He likes chicken and hamburgers, s he is very fat.他喜欢吃鸡肉和汉堡,因此他很胖,故选B.
【答案】
B
A
C
A
B
【考点】
人物故事类阅读
【解析】
本文章主要是作者Michael介绍了自己和二个好朋友的爱好。
【解答】
(1)B.细节理解题。根据I am Michael. I am 13. I have tw friends. They are Gary and Jasn. Gary is 13, t. But Jasn is 12. We are in the same class. 我是迈克尔,我13岁了。我有两个朋友。他们是加里和杰森。加里也13岁,但杰森才12岁,我们在同一个班。可知,迈克尔和杰森是同学,故选B.
(2)A.细节理解题。根据He always plays sccer after schl.他总是在放学后踢足球,故选A.
(3)C.细节理解题。根据Jasn can play sccer, t. He likes vlleyball.杰森也会踢足球,他也喜欢打排球。可知,杰森喜欢打排球,故选C.
(4)A.推理判断题。根据I like basketball. Gary likes sccer. Jasn can play sccer, t.我喜欢篮球,加里喜欢足球,杰森也会踢足球。可知,他们三个都喜欢体育运动,故选A.
(5)B.标题归纳题。根据I like basketball. Gary likes sccer. Jasn can play sccer, t.我喜欢篮球,加里喜欢足球,杰森也会踢足球。可知,这三个朋友都喜欢球类运动,故选B.
第三节 阅读对话,根据对话内容,从对话后的A、B、C、D、E、F 六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
【答案】
C,F,A,D,B
【考点】
日常生活类阅读
说明文阅读
记叙文阅读
【解析】
短文讲了作者和哥哥汤姆,详细地介绍了他们喜欢的运动和卧室等。
【解答】
细节推理题。
(1)C.根据后句"My brther is Tm. He is (6) His birthday is n August 22th. "可知这里应说作者的生日,结合选项,应说我的生日是五月五日。故选C。
(6)F.根据前句"Tm likes sprts. He likes basketball."可知说的是喜欢的运动,结合选项,应说他在学校和朋友一起玩。故选F。
(6)A.根据前句" my rm, my bks are in the bkshelf. My clck is n the desk. But Tm is nt tidy. His things are everywhere. "可知说的是整洁和不整洁的事情,结合选项,应说我很整洁。故选A。
(6)D.根据前句" His things are everywhere."可知哪里都是东西。结合选项,应说他的书在沙发下面。故选D。
(6)B.根据前句" We g t schl tgether (一起), we play games tgether, and we like the same fruit and clr."可知是好兄弟,结合选项,应说我们是好兄弟。故选B。
四、语法填空 (共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)。
【答案】
phts,and,These,n,the,likes,t eat,third,ur,Where
【考点】
语法填空
【解析】
文章主要介绍了作者辛迪的一张全家福。
【解答】
(1)phts.考查名词。根据句意,这是我们家的三张漂亮的照片。结合固定搭配a pht f my family我的一张全家福,空前的three,说明空处要用复数形式phts。故答案为:phts。
(2)and.考查连词。根据句意,我的爷爷和奶奶在里面。空前的My grandfather和空后的my grandmther为并列关系,所以用表示并列的连接词and。故答案为:and。
(3)These.考查代词。根据句意,这是我的父母,西蒙和简。本句为主系表结构,结合空后的系动词为are,和表语 my parents,可知主语应用复数形式,根据提示词this,可知应改为复数形式these,注意句首要大写。故答案为:These。
(4)n.考查介词。根据句意,他们星期六打乒乓球。结合固定搭配n+星期,表示在星期几,所以应填入介词n。故答案为:n。
(5)the.考查冠词。根据句意,第二张照片是我的哥哥、姐姐和我。结合空后的序数词secnd,可知应用定冠词the来修饰,是常用表达,第二。故答案为:the。
(6)likes.考查动词。根据句意,我弟弟杰克喜欢吃冰淇淋。本句缺少谓语动词,空前主语为Jack,所以空处应用谓语动词的单三形式likes。故答案为:likes。
(7)t eat.考查不定式。根据句意,我的妹妹莉莉总是想吃沙拉。结合固定搭配want t d sth.想要做某事,所以应填入提示词的不定式形式t eat。故答案为:t eat。
(8)third.考查数词。根据句意,看第三张照片!第三张照片,应用序数词形式third,第三。故答案为:third。
(9)ur.考查物主代词。根据句意,是的,这是我们的狗,结合空后的名词dg,可知空处缺少形容词性物主代词ur来修饰。故答案为:ur。
(10)Where.考查疑问副词。根据句意,在哪里。根据下文It's under the chair. 它在椅子下面,表示地点。所以空处应用疑问副词where来提问,注意句首要大写。故答案为:Where。
五、补全对话 (共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)通读下列对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
【答案】
N,I dn't,What's yur favrite sprt,Why d yu like vlleyball,Wh is yur favrite vlleyball star,When is her birthday
【考点】
补全对话
【解析】
A: 嗨,约翰! 你有篮球吗?
B: 不,我没有。 但是我有一个足球和一个排球。
A: 你最喜欢什么运动?
B: 我最喜欢的运动是排球。
A: 你为什么喜欢排球呢?
B: 因为它有趣而又令人激动。
A: 谁是你最喜欢的排球明星?
B: 我最喜欢的排球明星是朱婷。她太棒了!
A: 她的生日是什么时候?
B: 她的生日是11月29号。
A: 你是真喜欢排球和朱婷。
【解答】
细节推理题。
(1)N,I dn't.根据下一句"But I have ne sccer ball and ne vlleyball."因此可知这句话说的是不,我没有。故填N,I dn't.
(2)What's yur favrite sprt?根据下一句"My favrite sprt is vlleyball."因此可知这句话说的是你最喜欢什么运动?故填What's yur favrite sprt.
(3)Why d yu like vlleyball?根据下一句"Because it's interesting and exciting (令人激动的)."因此可知这句话说的是你为什么喜欢排球呢?故填Why d yu like vlleyball.
(4)Wh is yur favrite vlleyball star?根据下一句"My favrite vlleyball star (明星) is Zhu Ting."因此可知这句话说的是谁是你最喜欢的排球明星?故填Wh is yur favrite vlleyball star.
(5)When is her birthday?根据下一句"Her birthday is n Nvember 29th."因此可知这句话说的是她的生日是什么时候?故填When is her birthday.
六、阅读表达 (共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面各个小题。
【答案】
(1) 上午我有一场语文测验。,In the evening, I want t see my grandparents with my father,Becauseheisverybusynthatday.,Yes, it is.,Antebk.,IhaveaChinesetestinthemrning.,晚上,我想和我爸爸一起去看我的祖父母。
【考点】
回答问题型
【解析】
本文介绍了Peter拒绝Helen生日邀请的原因。
【解答】
(1)Because he is very busy n that day.细节理解题.根据 I am srry! I can't g t yur 13th birthday party because I am very busy (忙碌) n that day.此信是Peter所写,所以就是Peter;可知Peter那一天很忙,故答案为:Because he is very busy n that day.
(2)Yes, it is. 推理判断题.根据,上午我有一场语文测验。And I have a math test in the afternn. 可知那天下午Peter确实有一堂数学测试,所以应该作肯定回答,故答案为:Yes, it is.
(3)A ntebk .细节理解题. 根据But I want t buy a ntebk fr yu.可知Peter想为Helen买一个笔记本类,故答案为:A ntebk .
(4)I have a Chinese test in the mrning. 汉译英.根据题干,上午我有一场语文测验。可知,这是一个一般现在时态的简单句,上午,in the mrning; 我,I;有,have; 一场语文测验,a Chinese test;结合英语表达习惯翻译成英语,故答案为:I have a Chinese test in the mrning.
(5)晚上,我想和我爸爸一起去看我的祖父母。英译汉.根据题干In the evening, I want t see my grandparents with my father 可知,这是一个一般现在时态的简单句;in the evening, 在晚上; I ,w; want t d ,想做…; see my grandparents,看望我的祖父母; with my father,与我的爸爸一起;结合中文表达习惯翻译成中文,故答案可为: 晚上,我想和我爸爸一起去看我的祖父母。
七、书面表达 (计10分)
【答案】
Hell,everyne!I have a friend. Her name is Li Li.(姓名) She is 13 years ld.(年龄)Her birthday is n July 13th.(生日)She is a student. She studies in Red Star Middle Schl.(学校)Her favrite subject is histry because it's useful.【高分句型一】(最喜欢的科目及理由)She likes vegetables and fruit best. She thinks they are very healthy.【高分句型二】(最喜欢的食物及理由)Her favrite sprt is basketball. It's interesting fr her.(最喜欢的运动及理由)Her favrite clr is green. She says green is a friendly clr.(最喜欢的颜色及理由)
【考点】
图表作文
【解析】
【高分句型一】
Her favrite subject is histry because it's useful.
她最喜欢的科目是历史,因为它很有用。because因为,引导原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
She thinks they are very healthy.
她认为它们很健康。She thinks 后使用了宾语从句they are very healthy.
【解答】
Hell,everyne!I have a friend. Her name is Li Li.(姓名) She is 13 years ld.(年龄)Her birthday is n July 13th.(生日)She is a student. She studies in Red Star Middle Schl.(学校)Her favrite subject is histry because it's useful.【高分句型一】(最喜欢的科目及理由)She likes vegetables and fruit best. She thinks they are very healthy.【高分句型二】(最喜欢的食物及理由)Her favrite sprt is basketball. It's interesting fr her.(最喜欢的运动及理由)Her favrite clr is green. She says green is a friendly clr.(最喜欢的颜色及理由)Clthes
Clrs
Price(each每件)
jacket
black, brwn, yellw
$20
trusers
black, brwn and blue
$15
skirt
red, white
$10
shirt
white
$12
T﹣shirt
black, blue and white
$5
sweater
yellw, brwn
$18
A. I'm tidy.
B. We are gd brthers.
C. My birthday is n May 5th.
D. His bks are under sfa.
E. His bks are in the bkshelf.
F. He plays it at schl with his friends.
Chinese Name: Li Li
Age (年龄):13
Birthday: July 13th
Schl: Red Star Middle Schl
Favrite subject: histry, useful
Favrite fd: vegetables and fruit, very healthy
Favrite sprt: basketball, interesting
Favrite clr: green, friendly (友好的)
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