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从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Accrding t the picture, the Cmmunist Party f China has a histry f hundred years.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2. The rain is beating ________ the windws and Cindy is listening t the rain quietly.
A. abveB. acrssC. arundD. against
3. The sheep are eating grass n the hill. Hw happy ________ lk!
A. itB. itsC. theyD. them
4. —Hw was yur exam the day befre yesterday?
—Well, I feel quite gd. I made ________ mistakes than befre.
A. fewerB. the fewestC. lessD. the least
5. Since I need t hand in a bk reprt tmrrw, I have decided t ________ Tm’s invitatin t his birthday party tnight.
A. repeatB. refuseC. rememberD. research
6. Emma thinks she studies English as ________ as Mike but she never gets higher grades than Mike des.
A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly
7. —Hurry up. I can’t wait t see the mvie. My Sister!
—Oh dear! It ________ fr five minutes. Cme n!
A. has begunB. has been nC. will beginD. will be n
8. —Hw was yur trip t Exp Garden, a new place f interest in Nanjing?
—It wasn’t s gd. Our car brke dwn n the way. ________ we managed t arrive finally.
A. InsteadB. AnywayC. MreverD. Otherwise
9. Vlunteers ________ leaflets t encurage mre peple t separate rubbish crrectly.
A. put utB. find utC. hand utD. turn ut
10. With the develpment f 5G technlgy, mre self-driving cars ________ in the near future.
A. useB. are usedC. will useD. will be used
11. My cmputer caught a ________ the ther day and all the infrmatin went missing.
A. virusB. diseaseC. prblemD. truble
12. Which f the fllwing sentences has an bject clause?
A. Sme peple believe that clurs can influence ur mds greatly.
B. David was s busy wrking that he frgt t have lunch yesterday.
C. Audrey Hepburn shwed an interest in dancing when she was yung.
D. Anyne wh can prvide useful infrmatin shuld cntact us right away.
13. Which f the fllwing wrds is created in the same way as “blackbard”?
A. carelessB. impliteC. happinessD. bkshp
14. — Gd news! China’s wmen’s ftball team has entered the Tky 2020 Olympics after winning Suth Krea.
— Just as the saying ges, “________.” We can d anything if we keep wrking hard.
A. Burn the candle at bth endsB. A miss is as gd as a mile
C. A friend in need is a friend indeedD. Where there is a will, there is a way
15. —I missed the Beijing pera shw in Zijin Grand Theatre last night.
—________. I heard it was a fantastic shw.
A. Yu are jkingB. It desn’t matter
C. Srry t hear thatD. That’s nt the case
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“The first imprtant thing is t get ut f pverty(贫困) in ideas and thughts”, as Chinese President Xi Jinping pinted ut.
Indeed, educatin is a ___16___ way fr peple t get ut f pverty. In recent years, Chinese gvernments at all levels have put great effrt int ___17___ educatin, especially in underdevelped areas.
Last summer hliday, I tk part in a public activity. It ___18___ me a chance t spend a special time in Luanping, a pr area in Hebei Prvince. The activity was rganized by the China Yuth Develpment Fundatin (CYDF). Its ___19___ was t give lcal peple a helping hand, as well as t meet sme f the lcal teenagers there.
Luanping is ne f the prest places in China. I had never set ft in a pr area like this ___20___ tk part in such an activity.
Arriving there, I saw the villagers standing alng the rad as they gave us a warm welcme. The things that ___21___ me mst were the buildings. I culdn’t believe my eyes. They were mdern and beautiful, far frm ___22___ I imagined they’d be. Later a teacher tld us that the village had develped a lt since the Chinese gvernment began t pay mre attentin t pverty reductin.
After the greeting ceremny, the lcal teenagers jined us and we all played tgether. When talking with the lcal children, I fund that ___23___ all f them had their wn smartphne. Sme f them lst themselves in the wrld f the Internet. Spending t much time n apps like Duyin can ___24___ teenagers. S, I explained my pinin t them and hped the bks we tk there wuld help them knw mre abut the wrld and keep away frm their bad habits.
Fllwing my visit, I nw understand that getting ut f pverty requires bth the change f thughts and the ____25____ f educatin. At the same time, I’ll stay in tuch with my new friends and keep sending bks t them.
16. A. prudB. pliteC. pwerfulD. patient
17. A. imprvingB. impressingC. increasingD. intrducing
18. A. lentB. savedC. fferedD. returned
19. A. praiseB. prgressC. pleasureD. purpse
20. A. untilB. whenC. sinceD. after
21. A. relaxedB. wrriedC. surprisedD. satisfied
22. A. whyB. whatC. whichD. where
23. A. abutB. abveC. arundD. almst
24. A. harmB. helpC. frceD. serve
25. A. subjectB. supprtC. situatinD. suggestin
三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26. Wh is the yungest player in the passage?
A. Wang Shuang.B. Zhu Ting.C. Li Na.D. Gu Ailing.
27. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Li Na wn nine WTA Tur dubles titles in 2011.
B. Zhu Ting became MVP at the wrld champinship.
C. Wang Shuang has helped China enter the Olympics.
D. Gu Ailing wn tw gld medals n the same day at the age f 17.
28. The best title fr the passage is “________”.
A. Fur sprts eventsB. Excellent wmen athletes
C. Fur Chinese wmenD. Exciting sprts mments
B
Smene gives yu ne marshmallw (棉花糖). Yu can eat it right away r wait fr 15 t 20 minutes and get tw. Wuld yu wait?
①________ This is the famus “marshmallw test” frm the 1960s. It was used t see hw much self-cntrl children have. Surprisingly, a recent study shws that cuttlefish(乌贼) can pass this test t.
What’s the study?
Scientists at the University f Cambridge did the study. They set up tw bxes f fd fr the cuttlefish. One had grass shrimp (藻虾) and the ther had shre crab (食草蟹). Cuttlefish like t eat grass shrimp mre than shre crab. They culd eat the shre crab right away, but if they wanted t eat their favurite grass shrimp, the needed t wait.
②________ It turned ut that the cuttlefish wuld wait 50 t 130 secnds fr grass shrimp. “This is quite clever,” scientist Nicla Claytn said.
Why can they d this?
③________ In the past, scientists did the “marshmallw test” n several large-brained animals, such as apes (猿). As scial animals, they gain advantages frm self-cntrl in the wild. Fr example, they might wait t eat with thers t make friends.
④________ Scientists guess that they have self-cntrl because they ften spend a lng time hiding frm dangerus animals in the sea. They have t wait patiently fr thse dangerus animals t leave befre they can lk fr fd.
29. If yu dn’t eat the marshmallw right away in the test, yu will ________.
A. wait fr 25 minutesB. get better fd like cuttlefish
C. get ne mre marshmallwD. eat the preferred grass shrimp
30. Cuttlefish can pass this test because ________.
A. they are mre cleverB. they have large brains
C. they wait t eat with thersD. they must be patient t survive
31. Yu can put the sentence “But cuttlefish are nt scial.” at ________.
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
C
Recently, an article has becme ppular n the Internet. The writer lked back n his difficult past which tuched a lt f peple.
“I have cme a lng way and gne thrugh a lt f hardships(苦难). During 22 years f study, the rad has been a rainy and muddy ne. It was nt easy t get here,” the writer, Huang Guping, wrte in the first part f his article.
In the article, he wrte he was brn in a muntain area and his mther left hme when he was 12. Five years later, his father died in a traffic accident. In the same year his last family member, his grandmther, passed away.
Living a pr life, he said befre high schl he made mney mainly by catching fish and raising pigs. “At that time, ding hmewrk r reading bks was the mst enjyable part f the evening,” he wrte. When he went t schl, his teachers always talked t him privately because he culdn’t affrd t pay fr schling. He als added he might walk withut shes in summer and wear thin clthes in winter.
After entering high schl, where he was supprted by kind-hearted peple and didn’t have t pay fr educatin, Huang saw “the gentle light f hpe that life gave him”. He als said he culdn’t remember hw many times he had felt hpeless because f the difficulties f life. “But my dream has been simple. I want t keep studying and get ut f the muntain area. I think it can prve I haven’t wasted my life,” he added.
His dream did cme true. Huang nw wrks fr Tencent, a famus Internet cmpany, as a senir researcher in the cmpany’s AI Lab.
At the end f the article, Huang talked abut his wishes.
32. Which f the fllwing can best describe the sentence “During 22 years f study, the rad has been a rainy and muddy ne”?
A. Ding hmewrk r reading bks was the mst enjyable part f the evening.
B. He added he might walk withut shes in summer and wear thin clthes in winter.
C. Huang nw wrks fr Tencent, a famus Internet cmpany, as a senir researcher.
D. During high schl, he was supprted by thers and didn’t have t pay fr educatin.
33. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Huang?
A. He didn’t get any supprt befre he went int cllege.
B. His grandmther passed away when he was 18 years ld.
C. He was able t make mney by himself when he was yung.
D. His happiest time during his hard childhd was catching fish.
34. Which wrd can best describe Huang’s grwth?
A. Hpeless.B. Helpless.C. Interesting.D. Encuraging.
35. What may be talked abut next in the last paragraph?
A. What Huang wants t d in the future.
B. What Huang has dne fr pr peple.
C. What Huang has learnt frm kind peple.
D. What difficulties Huang faced in the past.
D
(an extract frm a detective stry)
……
That evening Hlmes again wre different clthes, and a large, black hat. But it was nt just the clthes that were different. He changed his face, his hair—everything. He was a different man.
We walked tgether t Serpentine Avenue. Outside the huse there were a lt f peple wh were smking, laughing and talking. Hlmes and I walked up and dwn in frnt f the huse.
“Yu see,” said Hlmes t me, “I dn’t think she wants her new husband t see the pht. But where is it? At her bank? N. Such a wman likes t keep imprtant things herself. I’m sure it’s in her huse.”
“But the King’s men tried t find it!” I said
“Yes. But they didn’t knw where t lk fr it!” said Hlmes. “But hw will yu knw?” I asked. “She’ll shw me. She’ll have t.”
Just then Irene’s taxi arrived. One f the men in the street ran t pen the dr and then anther man pushed him. Other men were als pushing and shuting, and a fight began. Irene was in the middle f it, but Hlmes ran t help her. Then suddenly he fell t the grund, with bld running dwn his face. Irene hurried t her frnt dr, but she lked back. “Hw kind f him t help me! Is the pr man hurt?” she called.
“He’s dead” cried sme vices. “N, he’s nly hurt,” cried thers. “Bring him int the living rm,” she said.
Sme peple carried Hlmes int the huse. I waited utside the windw and watched. I saw hw beautiful Irene was. Then Hlmes put up his hand, and I threw the smke-stick int the rm. At nce, the peple in the street and in the huse all began t shut “Fire!” very ludly. The huse was full f smke. I walked away, and ten minutes later Hlmes came t meet me.
“Well dne, Watsn,” he said. “Have yu gt the pht?” I asked.
“I knw where it is. She shwed me,” he answered. “But why did she shw yu?”
“It’s easy,” he said, and laughed. “Yu saw all thse peple in the street? I paid them t help us. It wasn’t a real fight and the bld wasn’t real. When peple shut ‘Fire!’ a wman runs t the mst imprtant thing in her huse, her baby, her gld, r…a pht. Irene ran t find her pht which is in a cupbard in the living rm. I saw it. But I did nt take it. Tmrrw we will g t the palace and tell it t the King first. And then we will g t her huse with the King. We’ll g very early, befre she gets up. The King himself can take the pht frm the cupbard. And then well g.”
36. Hw many main characters appeared at the scene?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
37. At first, Hlmes changed his clthes in rder t ________.
A. hide his real lksB. take a taxi easily
C. make him smarterD. catch Irene’s attentin
38. What can we knw abut the pht?
A. It was lcked at Irene’s bank and nbdy knew.
B. It was imprtant and hidden smewhere carefully.
C The king put it in the palace’s cupbard secretly.
D. The king asked Hlmes t burn it at Irene’s hme.
39. What is the crrect rder f the fllwing sentences?
a. Hlmes changed his lks.
b. Hlmes helped Irene.
c. Watsn threw the smke-stick.
d. Irene ran t the cupbard.
e. Hlmes paid a lt f men.
A a-b-c-d-eB. a-c-d-e-bC. e-a-b-c-dD. e-c-d-b-a
40. The stry is mainly abut ________.
A. where Irene hid the phtB. hw Hlmes fund the pht
C. why peple fught fr the phtD. when the king wanted the pht
四、填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分16分)
A)根据括号中所给中英文释义写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
41. I’d like t explre space and gain a deeper ________ (知识) f the universe.
42. I stayed up late last night, s I fund it hard t stay ________(醒着的) this mrning.
43. In rder t see the birds ________ (清晰地), yu had better take a pair f binculars.
44. Becming fat has becme a prblem ________(在……之中) students f all ages in China.
45. — Can yu lend me yur cmputer, Li Lei?
— Oh, srry. My cmputer desn’t wrk and my father is helping me ________ (检查) it.
B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. —Which seasn d yu like best in Nanjing?
—I like spring best. It is always ________ (sun) and I can enjy a lt f sunshine.
47. Our English teacher ften teaches us an English sng at the ________ (begin) f her class.
48. Her ideas are ________ (cmplete) different frm urs when we talk abut whether wild animals shuld be kept in the z.
49. Zhang Guimei, headmaster f a free public schl, has tried her best ________ (stp) girls in muntain areas drpping ut f schl.
50. China ________(name) its first Mars rver(火星车) “Zhurng”, a fire gd in ancient Chinese stries, at 2021 China Space Cnference in Nanjing n April 24.
C)根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号相应位置上
Hw much cffee can yu drink in a day? The ___51___ is a lt higher than yu expect. In fact, a study shws yu can have at least fur cups f cffee every day.
Surprisingly, cffee ___52___ yur health in many ways. The study says that drinking cffee every day helps yu live lnger. Cffee als imprves yur memry and reduces yur tiredness.
Drinking cffee is f help. Drinking t much, ___53___, can have a bad influence n yu. Drinking mre than fur cups f cffee may ___54___ sme serius prblems. Yu may nt sleep well if yu drink cffee later in the afternn.
S, if yu’re in need f a ht drink in the late afternn. Yu can ___55___ with a cup f green tea — which is als full f all kinds f health advantages.
五、阅读填空(共20小题；每小题1分；满分20分)
A)阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Malclm Clarke, a directr frm the United Kingdm, wn the Oscar in 1989 and in 2014. At the same time, he lves China and has a Chinese dream—t build a bridge with films cnnecting China and the West.
Having wrked in the film industry fr mre than 40 years, Clarke has travelled t ver 80 cuntries t sht (拍摄) dcumentaries and feature films.
In the 1980s, Clarke visited China fr the first time. After nine mnths f travelling and shting, the cuntry left a deep impressin n him as a place f natural beauty.
When he came back t the cuntry in 2013 fr a dcumentary, he was amazed by the great changes that had taken place. Twering buildings, energetic cities, the cuntry became hardly recgnizable (可认出的) t him. “N ther cuntry has achieved what China had in such a shrt perid f time,” he said. In rder t shw the wrld what was happening in China, he decided t make Shanghai his hme, and China has been a majr tpic f his films since then.
After the utbreak f COVID-19, Clarke and his team spent 55 days in Wuhan and managed t sht a dcumentary, recrding peple’s daily lives and their fight against the epidemic (传染病) during the difficult perid. He was impressed by the quick epidemic preventin and cntrl actins China had taken, like building makeshift hspitals. “We were surprised and hugely impressed with things China had dne against COVID-19,” he said. “That’s a stry that we need t tell the wrld.” Clarke hpes when the dcumentary is finished, mre peple will realize China’s cntributin t the fight against COV1D-19.
At present, he is making a six-episde series recrding the life f a prfessr frm the UK during his stay in China. “A picture is wrth a thusand wrds,” he said mentining that he is ding as much as he can t imprve the West’s understanding f the cuntry thrugh his cameras. “It’s a drp in the cean, but I hpe my films can make peple take a clser lk at China and like it.” he said.
B)根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Have yu ever heard f the “free lunch” prgram? It’s 10 years since the prgram s____66____ in 2011 at Shaba Primary Schl in Qianxi, Guizhu Prvince.
The first grup f students wh received thse early meals have graduated frm cllege. Children nw at the schl n lnger feel hungry. They chat generusly and e____67____ cnfidence in their healthy grwth. Their Putnghua is much better than that f their parents, s they ften act as translatrs fr lcal peple. “I’ll wrk hard and becme a pliceman t p____68____ a lt f peple in the future,” ne child said with cnfidence.
Befre the prject began, students wh lived far away had tw chices at nn. They had t e____69____ walk back hme fr lunch r just skip (跳过) lunch. If they didn’t have lunch, they had t wait t eat at night after finishing a whle day’s classes n an empty s____70____.
Deng Fei is ne f the majr supprters. With the h____71____ f 500 vlunteers, he called n the Children Fundatin t carry ut the free lunch prgram in April 2011. They devted themselves t prviding free lunches fr pr children. In this way, they helped these children a____72____ hunger and grw up healthily.
Tday, the prject has a____73____ expanded (扩张) frm Guizhu t 26 ther prvinces and areas, helping mre than 370,000 students in need eat lunches at n cst. Altgether, mre than 240,000 children receive healthy and d____74____ lunches n any given day at 1,076 schls acrss the cuntry.
Zhang Yan, a supprter f the charitable prject, said, “After 10 years, we can see the light f wnder in the children’s e____75____. Their hpe is the whle pint.” She was mved t tears when she tld her stries.
六、书面表达(满分10分)
76. 近期，为响应秦淮区 “匠心筑梦，礼赞百年”非遗进校园项目，我校即将举办系列活动。你在学校网站上看到活动方案和注意事项，请根据以下内容，用英语写一篇短文，表达你的看法。
注意：
1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。
2. 词数80左右(已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数)。
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
Our schl is ging t rganize a series f activities t spread traditinal Chinese culture. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wang Shuang, Ftball player
Wang Shuang was brn in 1995. She played an imprtant rle in winning Suth Krea’s natinal ftball team, helping China get a ticket t Tky 2020 Olympics.
Zhu Ting, Vlleyball player
Zhu Ting is famus in Chinese sprt right nw. The 27-year-ld is the captain f China’s wmen’s vlleyball team and became MVP at Ri 2016 Olympics.
Li Na, Tennis player
Li Na, nw in her thirties, used t be a Chinese tennis player. During her career, Li wn nine WTA Tur singles titles including tw Grand Slam singles titles in 2011 and 2014.
Gu Ailing, Free skier
Gu Ailing, 17-year-ld Chinese player, has just made free skiing histry. Within tw days, she wn tw gld medals fr China at the same wrld champinship.
hwever, lead t, number, enjy yurself, is gd fr
A Chinese dream f an Oscar-winning directr
Basic infrmatin f Malclm Clake
As a directr he was wrked in the film industry fr ver 40 years and wn the Oscar ___56___.
He has travelled t ver 80 cuntries t sht dcumentaries and feature films.
His ___57___ in China
In the 1980s
When he came t China fr the first time, the cuntry left a deep ___58___ n him as a place f natural beauty.
In 2013
He felt amazed t see the great changes when he ___59___ t China t sht a dcumentary.
He decided t make Shanghai his hme ___60___ he wanted t shw the wrld what was happening In China.
After the utbreak f CVID-19
Clarke and his team ___61___ in shting a dcumentary in Wuhan during the difficult perid.
China tk quick actins t ___62___ and cntrl the epidemic, which impressed him.
At present
He is making a six-episde series, recrding the life f a ___63___ prfessr in China.
He is ding as much as he can t help peple in the West understand China ___64___ thrugh his cameras.
His Chinese dream
He hpes t ______65______ a bridge with films cnnecting China and the West.
Jin us!
There are different kinds f activities fr yu. Here are three ppular nes. Make a chice and explain why yu chse it.
Chinese paper-cutting
listen t a talk
watch a teaching vide
……
Beijing pera
learn abut an artist
invite parents t make masks
……
Qinhuai lanterns
enjy a lantern shw
paint Beijing pera lanterns
……
Attentin!
Manners make the man! Hw shuld yu behave during the activity?
keep yur vice dwn
……
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Accrding t the picture, the Cmmunist Party f China has a histry f hundred years.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2. The rain is beating ________ the windws and Cindy is listening t the rain quietly.
A. abveB. acrssC. arundD. against
3. The sheep are eating grass n the hill. Hw happy ________ lk!
A. itB. itsC. theyD. them
4. —Hw was yur exam the day befre yesterday?
—Well, I feel quite gd. I made ________ mistakes than befre.
A. fewerB. the fewestC. lessD. the least
5. Since I need t hand in a bk reprt tmrrw, I have decided t ________ Tm’s invitatin t his birthday party tnight.
A. repeatB. refuseC. rememberD. research
6. Emma thinks she studies English as ________ as Mike but she never gets higher grades than Mike des.
A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly
7. —Hurry up. I can’t wait t see the mvie. My Sister!
—Oh dear! It ________ fr five minutes. Cme n!
A. has begunB. has been nC. will beginD. will be n
8. —Hw was yur trip t Exp Garden, a new place f interest in Nanjing?
—It wasn’t s gd. Our car brke dwn n the way. ________ we managed t arrive finally.
A. InsteadB. AnywayC. MreverD. Otherwise
9. Vlunteers ________ leaflets t encurage mre peple t separate rubbish crrectly.
A. put utB. find utC. hand utD. turn ut
10. With the develpment f 5G technlgy, mre self-driving cars ________ in the near future.
A. useB. are usedC. will useD. will be used
11. My cmputer caught a ________ the ther day and all the infrmatin went missing.
A. virusB. diseaseC. prblemD. truble
12. Which f the fllwing sentences has an bject clause?
A. Sme peple believe that clurs can influence ur mds greatly.
B. David was s busy wrking that he frgt t have lunch yesterday.
C. Audrey Hepburn shwed an interest in dancing when she was yung.
D. Anyne wh can prvide useful infrmatin shuld cntact us right away.
13. Which f the fllwing wrds is created in the same way as “blackbard”?
A. carelessB. impliteC. happinessD. bkshp
14. — Gd news! China’s wmen’s ftball team has entered the Tky 2020 Olympics after winning Suth Krea.
— Just as the saying ges, “________.” We can d anything if we keep wrking hard.
A. Burn the candle at bth endsB. A miss is as gd as a mile
C. A friend in need is a friend indeedD. Where there is a will, there is a way
15. —I missed the Beijing pera shw in Zijin Grand Theatre last night.
—________. I heard it was a fantastic shw.
A. Yu are jkingB. It desn’t matter
C. Srry t hear thatD. That’s nt the case
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“The first imprtant thing is t get ut f pverty(贫困) in ideas and thughts”, as Chinese President Xi Jinping pinted ut.
Indeed, educatin is a ___16___ way fr peple t get ut f pverty. In recent years, Chinese gvernments at all levels have put great effrt int ___17___ educatin, especially in underdevelped areas.
Last summer hliday, I tk part in a public activity. It ___18___ me a chance t spend a special time in Luanping, a pr area in Hebei Prvince. The activity was rganized by the China Yuth Develpment Fundatin (CYDF). Its ___19___ was t give lcal peple a helping hand, as well as t meet sme f the lcal teenagers there.
Luanping is ne f the prest places in China. I had never set ft in a pr area like this ___20___ tk part in such an activity.
Arriving there, I saw the villagers standing alng the rad as they gave us a warm welcme. The things that ___21___ me mst were the buildings. I culdn’t believe my eyes. They were mdern and beautiful, far frm ___22___ I imagined they’d be. Later a teacher tld us that the village had develped a lt since the Chinese gvernment began t pay mre attentin t pverty reductin.
After the greeting ceremny, the lcal teenagers jined us and we all played tgether. When talking with the lcal children, I fund that ___23___ all f them had their wn smartphne. Sme f them lst themselves in the wrld f the Internet. Spending t much time n apps like Duyin can ___24___ teenagers. S, I explained my pinin t them and hped the bks we tk there wuld help them knw mre abut the wrld and keep away frm their bad habits.
Fllwing my visit, I nw understand that getting ut f pverty requires bth the change f thughts and the ____25____ f educatin. At the same time, I’ll stay in tuch with my new friends and keep sending bks t them.
16. A. prudB. pliteC. pwerfulD. patient
17. A. imprvingB. impressingC. increasingD. intrducing
18. A. lentB. savedC. fferedD. returned
19. A. praiseB. prgressC. pleasureD. purpse
20. A. untilB. whenC. sinceD. after
21. A. relaxedB. wrriedC. surprisedD. satisfied
22. A. whyB. whatC. whichD. where
23. A. abutB. abveC. arundD. almst
24. A. harmB. helpC. frceD. serve
25. A. subjectB. supprtC. situatinD. suggestin
三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26. Wh is the yungest player in the passage?
A. Wang Shuang.B. Zhu Ting.C. Li Na.D. Gu Ailing.
27. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Li Na wn nine WTA Tur dubles titles in 2011.
B. Zhu Ting became MVP at the wrld champinship.
C. Wang Shuang has helped China enter the Olympics.
D. Gu Ailing wn tw gld medals n the same day at the age f 17.
28. The best title fr the passage is “________”.
A. Fur sprts eventsB. Excellent wmen athletes
C. Fur Chinese wmenD. Exciting sprts mments
B
Smene gives yu ne marshmallw (棉花糖). Yu can eat it right away r wait fr 15 t 20 minutes and get tw. Wuld yu wait?
①________ This is the famus “marshmallw test” frm the 1960s. It was used t see hw much self-cntrl children have. Surprisingly, a recent study shws that cuttlefish(乌贼) can pass this test t.
What’s the study?
Scientists at the University f Cambridge did the study. They set up tw bxes f fd fr the cuttlefish. One had grass shrimp (藻虾) and the ther had shre crab (食草蟹). Cuttlefish like t eat grass shrimp mre than shre crab. They culd eat the shre crab right away, but if they wanted t eat their favurite grass shrimp, the needed t wait.
②________ It turned ut that the cuttlefish wuld wait 50 t 130 secnds fr grass shrimp. “This is quite clever,” scientist Nicla Claytn said.
Why can they d this?
③________ In the past, scientists did the “marshmallw test” n several large-brained animals, such as apes (猿). As scial animals, they gain advantages frm self-cntrl in the wild. Fr example, they might wait t eat with thers t make friends.
④________ Scientists guess that they have self-cntrl because they ften spend a lng time hiding frm dangerus animals in the sea. They have t wait patiently fr thse dangerus animals t leave befre they can lk fr fd.
29. If yu dn’t eat the marshmallw right away in the test, yu will ________.
A. wait fr 25 minutesB. get better fd like cuttlefish
C. get ne mre marshmallwD. eat the preferred grass shrimp
30. Cuttlefish can pass this test because ________.
A. they are mre cleverB. they have large brains
C. they wait t eat with thersD. they must be patient t survive
31. Yu can put the sentence “But cuttlefish are nt scial.” at ________.
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
C
Recently, an article has becme ppular n the Internet. The writer lked back n his difficult past which tuched a lt f peple.
“I have cme a lng way and gne thrugh a lt f hardships(苦难). During 22 years f study, the rad has been a rainy and muddy ne. It was nt easy t get here,” the writer, Huang Guping, wrte in the first part f his article.
In the article, he wrte he was brn in a muntain area and his mther left hme when he was 12. Five years later, his father died in a traffic accident. In the same year his last family member, his grandmther, passed away.
Living a pr life, he said befre high schl he made mney mainly by catching fish and raising pigs. “At that time, ding hmewrk r reading bks was the mst enjyable part f the evening,” he wrte. When he went t schl, his teachers always talked t him privately because he culdn’t affrd t pay fr schling. He als added he might walk withut shes in summer and wear thin clthes in winter.
After entering high schl, where he was supprted by kind-hearted peple and didn’t have t pay fr educatin, Huang saw “the gentle light f hpe that life gave him”. He als said he culdn’t remember hw many times he had felt hpeless because f the difficulties f life. “But my dream has been simple. I want t keep studying and get ut f the muntain area. I think it can prve I haven’t wasted my life,” he added.
His dream did cme true. Huang nw wrks fr Tencent, a famus Internet cmpany, as a senir researcher in the cmpany’s AI Lab.
At the end f the article, Huang talked abut his wishes.
32. Which f the fllwing can best describe the sentence “During 22 years f study, the rad has been a rainy and muddy ne”?
A. Ding hmewrk r reading bks was the mst enjyable part f the evening.
B. He added he might walk withut shes in summer and wear thin clthes in winter.
C. Huang nw wrks fr Tencent, a famus Internet cmpany, as a senir researcher.
D. During high schl, he was supprted by thers and didn’t have t pay fr educatin.
33. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Huang?
A. He didn’t get any supprt befre he went int cllege.
B. His grandmther passed away when he was 18 years ld.
C. He was able t make mney by himself when he was yung.
D. His happiest time during his hard childhd was catching fish.
34. Which wrd can best describe Huang’s grwth?
A. Hpeless.B. Helpless.C. Interesting.D. Encuraging.
35. What may be talked abut next in the last paragraph?
A. What Huang wants t d in the future.
B. What Huang has dne fr pr peple.
C. What Huang has learnt frm kind peple.
D. What difficulties Huang faced in the past.
D
(an extract frm a detective stry)
……
That evening Hlmes again wre different clthes, and a large, black hat. But it was nt just the clthes that were different. He changed his face, his hair—everything. He was a different man.
We walked tgether t Serpentine Avenue. Outside the huse there were a lt f peple wh were smking, laughing and talking. Hlmes and I walked up and dwn in frnt f the huse.
“Yu see,” said Hlmes t me, “I dn’t think she wants her new husband t see the pht. But where is it? At her bank? N. Such a wman likes t keep imprtant things herself. I’m sure it’s in her huse.”
“But the King’s men tried t find it!” I said
“Yes. But they didn’t knw where t lk fr it!” said Hlmes. “But hw will yu knw?” I asked. “She’ll shw me. She’ll have t.”
Just then Irene’s taxi arrived. One f the men in the street ran t pen the dr and then anther man pushed him. Other men were als pushing and shuting, and a fight began. Irene was in the middle f it, but Hlmes ran t help her. Then suddenly he fell t the grund, with bld running dwn his face. Irene hurried t her frnt dr, but she lked back. “Hw kind f him t help me! Is the pr man hurt?” she called.
“He’s dead” cried sme vices. “N, he’s nly hurt,” cried thers. “Bring him int the living rm,” she said.
Sme peple carried Hlmes int the huse. I waited utside the windw and watched. I saw hw beautiful Irene was. Then Hlmes put up his hand, and I threw the smke-stick int the rm. At nce, the peple in the street and in the huse all began t shut “Fire!” very ludly. The huse was full f smke. I walked away, and ten minutes later Hlmes came t meet me.
“Well dne, Watsn,” he said. “Have yu gt the pht?” I asked.
“I knw where it is. She shwed me,” he answered. “But why did she shw yu?”
“It’s easy,” he said, and laughed. “Yu saw all thse peple in the street? I paid them t help us. It wasn’t a real fight and the bld wasn’t real. When peple shut ‘Fire!’ a wman runs t the mst imprtant thing in her huse, her baby, her gld, r…a pht. Irene ran t find her pht which is in a cupbard in the living rm. I saw it. But I did nt take it. Tmrrw we will g t the palace and tell it t the King first. And then we will g t her huse with the King. We’ll g very early, befre she gets up. The King himself can take the pht frm the cupbard. And then well g.”
36. Hw many main characters appeared at the scene?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
37. At first, Hlmes changed his clthes in rder t ________.
A. hide his real lksB. take a taxi easily
C. make him smarterD. catch Irene’s attentin
38. What can we knw abut the pht?
A. It was lcked at Irene’s bank and nbdy knew.
B. It was imprtant and hidden smewhere carefully.
C The king put it in the palace’s cupbard secretly.
D. The king asked Hlmes t burn it at Irene’s hme.
39. What is the crrect rder f the fllwing sentences?
a. Hlmes changed his lks.
b. Hlmes helped Irene.
c. Watsn threw the smke-stick.
d. Irene ran t the cupbard.
e. Hlmes paid a lt f men.
A a-b-c-d-eB. a-c-d-e-bC. e-a-b-c-dD. e-c-d-b-a
40. The stry is mainly abut ________.
A. where Irene hid the phtB. hw Hlmes fund the pht
C. why peple fught fr the phtD. when the king wanted the pht
四、填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分16分)
A)根据括号中所给中英文释义写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
41. I’d like t explre space and gain a deeper ________ (知识) f the universe.
42. I stayed up late last night, s I fund it hard t stay ________(醒着的) this mrning.
43. In rder t see the birds ________ (清晰地), yu had better take a pair f binculars.
44. Becming fat has becme a prblem ________(在……之中) students f all ages in China.
45. — Can yu lend me yur cmputer, Li Lei?
— Oh, srry. My cmputer desn’t wrk and my father is helping me ________ (检查) it.
B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. —Which seasn d yu like best in Nanjing?
—I like spring best. It is always ________ (sun) and I can enjy a lt f sunshine.
47. Our English teacher ften teaches us an English sng at the ________ (begin) f her class.
48. Her ideas are ________ (cmplete) different frm urs when we talk abut whether wild animals shuld be kept in the z.
49. Zhang Guimei, headmaster f a free public schl, has tried her best ________ (stp) girls in muntain areas drpping ut f schl.
50. China ________(name) its first Mars rver(火星车) “Zhurng”, a fire gd in ancient Chinese stries, at 2021 China Space Cnference in Nanjing n April 24.
C)根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号相应位置上
Hw much cffee can yu drink in a day? The ___51___ is a lt higher than yu expect. In fact, a study shws yu can have at least fur cups f cffee every day.
Surprisingly, cffee ___52___ yur health in many ways. The study says that drinking cffee every day helps yu live lnger. Cffee als imprves yur memry and reduces yur tiredness.
Drinking cffee is f help. Drinking t much, ___53___, can have a bad influence n yu. Drinking mre than fur cups f cffee may ___54___ sme serius prblems. Yu may nt sleep well if yu drink cffee later in the afternn.
S, if yu’re in need f a ht drink in the late afternn. Yu can ___55___ with a cup f green tea — which is als full f all kinds f health advantages.
五、阅读填空(共20小题；每小题1分；满分20分)
A)阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Malclm Clarke, a directr frm the United Kingdm, wn the Oscar in 1989 and in 2014. At the same time, he lves China and has a Chinese dream—t build a bridge with films cnnecting China and the West.
Having wrked in the film industry fr mre than 40 years, Clarke has travelled t ver 80 cuntries t sht (拍摄) dcumentaries and feature films.
In the 1980s, Clarke visited China fr the first time. After nine mnths f travelling and shting, the cuntry left a deep impressin n him as a place f natural beauty.
When he came back t the cuntry in 2013 fr a dcumentary, he was amazed by the great changes that had taken place. Twering buildings, energetic cities, the cuntry became hardly recgnizable (可认出的) t him. “N ther cuntry has achieved what China had in such a shrt perid f time,” he said. In rder t shw the wrld what was happening in China, he decided t make Shanghai his hme, and China has been a majr tpic f his films since then.
After the utbreak f COVID-19, Clarke and his team spent 55 days in Wuhan and managed t sht a dcumentary, recrding peple’s daily lives and their fight against the epidemic (传染病) during the difficult perid. He was impressed by the quick epidemic preventin and cntrl actins China had taken, like building makeshift hspitals. “We were surprised and hugely impressed with things China had dne against COVID-19,” he said. “That’s a stry that we need t tell the wrld.” Clarke hpes when the dcumentary is finished, mre peple will realize China’s cntributin t the fight against COV1D-19.
At present, he is making a six-episde series recrding the life f a prfessr frm the UK during his stay in China. “A picture is wrth a thusand wrds,” he said mentining that he is ding as much as he can t imprve the West’s understanding f the cuntry thrugh his cameras. “It’s a drp in the cean, but I hpe my films can make peple take a clser lk at China and like it.” he said.
B)根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Have yu ever heard f the “free lunch” prgram? It’s 10 years since the prgram s____66____ in 2011 at Shaba Primary Schl in Qianxi, Guizhu Prvince.
The first grup f students wh received thse early meals have graduated frm cllege. Children nw at the schl n lnger feel hungry. They chat generusly and e____67____ cnfidence in their healthy grwth. Their Putnghua is much better than that f their parents, s they ften act as translatrs fr lcal peple. “I’ll wrk hard and becme a pliceman t p____68____ a lt f peple in the future,” ne child said with cnfidence.
Befre the prject began, students wh lived far away had tw chices at nn. They had t e____69____ walk back hme fr lunch r just skip (跳过) lunch. If they didn’t have lunch, they had t wait t eat at night after finishing a whle day’s classes n an empty s____70____.
Deng Fei is ne f the majr supprters. With the h____71____ f 500 vlunteers, he called n the Children Fundatin t carry ut the free lunch prgram in April 2011. They devted themselves t prviding free lunches fr pr children. In this way, they helped these children a____72____ hunger and grw up healthily.
Tday, the prject has a____73____ expanded (扩张) frm Guizhu t 26 ther prvinces and areas, helping mre than 370,000 students in need eat lunches at n cst. Altgether, mre than 240,000 children receive healthy and d____74____ lunches n any given day at 1,076 schls acrss the cuntry.
Zhang Yan, a supprter f the charitable prject, said, “After 10 years, we can see the light f wnder in the children’s e____75____. Their hpe is the whle pint.” She was mved t tears when she tld her stries.
六、书面表达(满分10分)
76. 近期，为响应秦淮区 “匠心筑梦，礼赞百年”非遗进校园项目，我校即将举办系列活动。你在学校网站上看到活动方案和注意事项，请根据以下内容，用英语写一篇短文，表达你的看法。
注意：
1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。
2. 词数80左右(已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数)。
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
Our schl is ging t rganize a series f activities t spread traditinal Chinese culture. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wang Shuang, Ftball player
Wang Shuang was brn in 1995. She played an imprtant rle in winning Suth Krea’s natinal ftball team, helping China get a ticket t Tky 2020 Olympics.
Zhu Ting, Vlleyball player
Zhu Ting is famus in Chinese sprt right nw. The 27-year-ld is the captain f China’s wmen’s vlleyball team and became MVP at Ri 2016 Olympics.
Li Na, Tennis player
Li Na, nw in her thirties, used t be a Chinese tennis player. During her career, Li wn nine WTA Tur singles titles including tw Grand Slam singles titles in 2011 and 2014.
Gu Ailing, Free skier
Gu Ailing, 17-year-ld Chinese player, has just made free skiing histry. Within tw days, she wn tw gld medals fr China at the same wrld champinship.
hwever, lead t, number, enjy yurself, is gd fr
A Chinese dream f an Oscar-winning directr
Basic infrmatin f Malclm Clake
As a directr he was wrked in the film industry fr ver 40 years and wn the Oscar ___56___.
He has travelled t ver 80 cuntries t sht dcumentaries and feature films.
His ___57___ in China
In the 1980s
When he came t China fr the first time, the cuntry left a deep ___58___ n him as a place f natural beauty.
In 2013
He felt amazed t see the great changes when he ___59___ t China t sht a dcumentary.
He decided t make Shanghai his hme ___60___ he wanted t shw the wrld what was happening In China.
After the utbreak f CVID-19
Clarke and his team ___61___ in shting a dcumentary in Wuhan during the difficult perid.
China tk quick actins t ___62___ and cntrl the epidemic, which impressed him.
At present
He is making a six-episde series, recrding the life f a ___63___ prfessr in China.
He is ding as much as he can t help peple in the West understand China ___64___ thrugh his cameras.
His Chinese dream
He hpes t ______65______ a bridge with films cnnecting China and the West.
Jin us!
There are different kinds f activities fr yu. Here are three ppular nes. Make a chice and explain why yu chse it.
Chinese paper-cutting
listen t a talk
watch a teaching vide
……
Beijing pera
learn abut an artist
invite parents t make masks
……
Qinhuai lanterns
enjy a lantern shw
paint Beijing pera lanterns
……
Attentin!
Manners make the man! Hw shuld yu behave during the activity?
keep yur vice dwn
……
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