牛津译林版九年级上册Grammar图片课件ppt
展开学会使用 because, since & as 表达原因。学会使用新词汇: because, since, as, highly, breath and last
highlybreathut f breathlast
adv. 高度地;高地n. 呼吸上气不接下气vi. 持续
1. He lves the sunds f the rushing water and the blwing wind _______, t him, the best music cmes frm nature.2. _____ he had n musical instruments then, he made music with cmmn bjects like stnes and paper.3. ___ he likes the sunds f nature, Tan uses them a lt in his music.
1. because表示直接原因,其语气最强。常用来回答why的提问。 I stayed at hme because it rained. 因为下雨我呆在家里。 Because Lingling was ill, she didn’t cme t schl. 玲玲因病没有上学。 — Why is she absent? — Because she is sick. 她为什么缺席? 因为她病了。
1.Why was Tan Dun chsen t write music fr the Beijing Olympics? Because he is a wrld-famus des Tan like the sunds f nature? Because he thinks the best music cmes frm is Tan able t build a bridge between the East and the West? Because he has sucessfully brught Chinese and Western music tgether.4. Why d peple think highly f Tan's music? Because he has created a new type f music----music withut bundaries.
2. since显然的或已为人所知的理由,常译为“因为”、“既然”,语气比because稍弱,通常置于句首。 Since he asks yu, yu'll tell him why. 他既然问你,那就告诉他为什么吧。 Since everyne is here, let's start. 既然大家都到齐了,我们就出发吧! Since I understd very little Japanese, I culdn't fllw the cnversatin. 我日语懂得不多,因而听不懂对话。
3. as表示的“原因”是双方已知的事实或显而易见的原因,或者理由不是很重要,含义与since相同,但语气更弱,没有since正式,常译为“由于,鉴于”。 We all like her as she is kind. 我们都喜欢她,因为她善良。 As I had a cld, I was absent frm schl. 因为我感冒了,所以没去上课。 As Xiawang was nt ready, we went withut him. 由于小王没有准备好,我们只好不带他去了。
An art festival
Daniel decided t play the vilin at the art festival since/as he is gd at it.
1. Daniel decided t play the vilin at the art festival. He is gd at it. ___________________________________ ___________________________________2. Kitty will dance at the sng and dance shw. She has t practise hard these days. ___________________________________ ___________________________________3. Sandy will design the psters fr the art festival. She can draw very well. ___________________________________ ___________________________________
Since/As Kitty will dance at the sng and dance shw, she has t practise hard these days.
Sandy will design the psters fr the art festival since/as she can draw very well.
Since/As sme students lve painting and taking phts, there will be a students’ art shw.
Since/As the art festival is pen t all students and parents, everybdy is welcme.
原因状语从句 (Adverbial Clause f Cause)
1. because since as fr的用法区别
He intrduced me because I was new. Since yu are ging, I will g, t. As it is raining, yu’d better take a taxi. It must have rained last night, fr the grund is wet.
fr:并列连词,表示对前一分句补充说明,放在句末。 例:一定是清晨了,因为鸟儿在叫。 It must be mrning fr the birds are singing. 要下雨了,因为天气越来越暗了。 It will rain, fr it’s getting dark。
Help Sandy cmplete her diary entry with because r since/as.
1. 高度评价 think highly f 学生艺术展 a student's art shw3. 交通繁忙 t much traffic4. 快速走进剧院 hurry int the theatre5. 变得无聊 get bred 6. 在唱歌跳舞表演节目上 at sing and dance shw
7. 世界著名的作曲家 a wrld- famus cmpser8. 上气不接下气 ut f breath9. 歌剧持续一个半小时。 The pera lasted ne and a half hurs 10. 对所有师生开放 be pen t all students and parents.11. 把融合在一起 bring tgether 12. 欢迎每一位。 Everyne is welcme.
13. 创造一种新型音乐 create a new type f music 14. 被选来写音乐 be chsen t write music 15. 免费的歌剧票 free tickets t an pera 16. 在艺术节上拉小提琴 play the vilin at the art festival 17. 当我们到的时候,Kitty已经在那儿。 When we arrived ,Kitty had been there. 18. 过了一会儿,我们看见Amy跑向我们。 After a while , we saw Amy running twards / t us .
What’s yur favurite art frm? Why ? Remember t use because, since r as when yu give reasns.
1. M Yan's bks have been sld ut __winning the Nbel Literature Prize. A.because B. since C. as D. because f 2. ---Culd yu tell me why is the street crwded with s many peple? --__they are waiting t watch the bat races. A. Because B. since C. as D. fr
3. Our English has imprved a lt ____ three years ag. A. because B. since C. as D. befre4. ___ he gt late ,___ he was late fr schl. A. Because ,s B. Thugh ,but C. / , s D. Because , /
翻译:1.汤姆没上学,因为他病了。Tm didn't g t schl because he was ill .2. 你为什么没有去公园? 因为我得照看我妹妹。---Why didn't yu g t the park ?---Because I had t lk after my sister.
翻译:3.既然在下雨,你最好带雨伞。Since / As it is raining ,yu 'd better take an umbrella with yu .4. 由于没钱,我不能买食物。Since / As I have n mney , I can't buy fd.5. 我昨天有空,所以给你写信。Since / As I was free yesterday , I came back quickly.I was free yesterday,s I came back quickly.
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