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河北省石家庄市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试题（word版 含答案）
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这是一份河北省石家庄市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试题（word版 含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完型填空，阅读单选，阅读回答问题，语法填空，将所给单词连成句子，电子邮件等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
1．Yur spken English is very gd. What is yur ________?
A．spiritB．secretC．situatinD．service
2．I really need t take mre exercise because I’m ________ weight.
A．putting ffB．putting nC．putting dwnD．putting away
3．—Listen! Is that Linda playing the pian in the rm?
—N. It ________ be Linda. She has gne t Lndn.
A．may ntB．needn’tC．can’tD．mustn’t
4．Drugs (毒品) are bad fr peple’s health. We teenagers must ________ them.
A．take care fB．keep away frmC．get used tD．lk up t
5．It is certain that learning English well ________ time and effrts.
A．wastesB．spendsC．requiresD．learns
6．It is gd manners t speak t the elderly ________.
A．wiselyB．plitelyC．ludlyD．exactly
7．Yu’d better nt stay ut late ________ telling yur parents. They may wrry abut yu.
A．byB．withutC．withD．after
8．Yu will achieve nthing ______ yu wrk hard in a prper way.
A．becauseB．ifC．whenD．unless
9．The Party’s 100 birthday ________ n July 1st this year in ur cuntry.
A．is celebratedB．celebratesC．was celebratedD．celebrated
10．—Hi, Alice. I wnder ________.
—I ften g swimming in the sprts center.
A．where yu skate n the weekendB．what yu d n the weekend
C．when yu exercise in the sprts centerD．whether yu enjy yur weekend
二、完型填空
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
My father tld me that there used t be a frest near ur twn. But the farmer wh wned the frest 11 trees every year until ne year, there were n trees left.
One day, ur teacher tk us ut and we had a 12 in the field where the frest used t be. While eating and drinking, we 13 abut the beautiful frest we nce had. One f my classmates cmes frm a tribe (部落) that lived in the west f ur cuntry. He tld us what he thught abut the change. “It makes me really 14 t learn that a frest has disappeared. My peple have taught me t 15 think seven generatins (七代人) in the future. That’s t say, when we d smething t the land, we shuld never 16 it. We must care abut nature and leave it gd enugh fr later generatins.”
When we heard what he said, we kept 17 first. “Let’s plant sme trees!” said ur teacher after a mment. “It will be a gd 18 !” S that’s what we did. Fr the rest f the spring, we wrked hard and we planted thusands f trees.
That was five years ag. Tday, 19 I stand in that field which was nce empty, I see trees abut as tall as I am. It’s great t see hw we’ve 20 the field. It taught us the pwer f thinking abut the future.
11．A．cut upB．cut dwnC．lked frD．lked after
12．A．picnicB．testC．wishD．lessn
13．A．plannedB．fearedC．knewD．talked
14．A．tiredB．excitedC．sadD．hpeful
15．A．smetimesB．alwaysC．seldmD．never
16．A．prtectB．hurtC．studyD．sell
17．A．thankfulB．happyC．silentD．shy
18．A．startB．mistakeC．messD．warning
19．A．becauseB．afterC．whenD．althugh
20．A．brkenB．bughtC．wastedD．changed
三、阅读单选
Buds (幼芽)and shts (嫩枝)are pushing up. Leaves are falling n the grund.
Flwers pening t the sun. All the trees drp their disguise (伪装).
Bright green freshness everywhere. Squirrels gather up (收集) their nuts.
Lambs and ducklings (小鸭)having fun. Sleepy creatures clse their eyes.
Kites are flying n the wind. Days are shrt: afternns and
Sudden shwers make us sneeze. Mrnings have much darker skies.
These are things that tell us These are things that tell us
when Spring’s here again. when Autumn’s here again.
Days that last a lng, lng time. Stars like snwflakes in the sky.
Children swimming in the sea. Rbins (知更鸟) sit n leafless trees.
Ice cream in the ht bright sun. All the children wish fr snw.
Shining leaves n every tree. Waiting fr the lakes t freeze.
There’s n schl s every day. Cheeks and nses turn bright red.
All my friends can play with me. Many peple start t fun.
These are things which tell us. These are things that tell us
when Summer’s here again. when Winter’s here again
.
21．Hw d we knw Spring is here again?
A．Flwers pening t the sun.B．Children swimming in the sea.
C．Mrnings have much darker skies.D．Many peple start t run.
22．Falling leaves, sleepy creature and shrt days mainly shw the scene f ________.
A．SpringB．SummerC．AutumnD．Winter
23．The pem tells us that every seasn is ________.
A．cmmnB．specialC．ppularD．similar
Once a king gt tw nice falcns (猎鹰) frm his sn. He had never seen such beautiful falcns befre. He lved them s much and he rdered the best falcner (训鹰人) t train them t fly.
After several mnths, the king came t see hw the training was ging n. He fund that ne falcn had already been able t fly high in the sky, while the ther was staying n the branch (树枝) f a tree quietly, just keeping still.
The king called all his falcners tgether and rdered them t try every way they culd t make the ther falcn fly. But nne f them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the frest, an idea came t his mind. Maybe smene wh knew the natural envirnment well culd slve this prblem. He sent fr a farmer wh lived in the frest int his palace t train it at nce.
The next mrning, the king saw the ther falcn flying abve in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable!” shuted the king.“ Hw culd yu make it happen?”
The farmer replied, “It’s very easy. I just cut ff the branch where the falcn rested.”
It is always the same t human beings. We all have “tw flying wings” in ur hearts as well, but we ften seem nt t ntice them and stay where we are just fr safety and cmfrt. We wn’t realize we can fly s high and freely until the “branch” we are resting n breaks.
24．What did the king d after he gt the tw falcns?
A．
B．He kept them n the branch f a tree.
C．He sent them t a farmer in the frest.
D．He made the best falcner train them t fly.
E.He set them free and let them fly in the sky.
25．Why did the king call all his falcners tgether?
A．Because he wanted t get mre falcns.
B．Because he wanted the ther falcn t fly.
C．Because he wanted them t see his falcns.
D．Because he wanted t knw mre abut his falcns.
26．Which questin culd best help us find ut the writer’s purpse?
A．Did the writer want us t keep falcns?
B．Did the writer want us t train falcns?
C．Did the writer want us t stay in a cmfrt area?
D．Did the writer want us t mve ut f the cmfrt area?
Have yu ever wndered if the cld yu have is really a cmmn cld r the flu? Mst peple dn’t knw the differences between them. Here’s sme infrmatin abut clds and the flu.
“Each year tens f thusands f peple die f flu,” D．Yul Ejnes says. And the flu vaccine (疫苗) can help prevent it. Of curse, it’s best t get yur flu vaccine at the beginning f the flu seasn—usually in the fall.
27．What may happen if smene has a cld?
A．His temperature is abve 38℃.B．He can’t get ut f bed.
C．He may have a headache.D．He can’t keep n his cmmn life as usual.
28．What is the best way t prevent the flu accrding t the text?
A．Keep away frm sme public places with many peple.
B．Get the flu vaccine at the beginning f the flu seasn.
C．Dn’t keep in tuch with peple wh have a cld.
D．Put n mre clthes and check yur bdy n time.
29．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Feeling cld and bdy aches are cld signs.
B．Yu are still able t wrk if yu have the flu.
C．Patients can’t clearly tell the time when the flu hits them.
D．Yu cugh a lt and have difficulty in breathing when having the flu.
30．What is the text mainly abut?
A．The differences between clds and the fu.
B．The influences between clds and the flu.
C．Preventin methds fr clds and the flu.
D．Reasns fr having clds and the flu.
Think f smebdy yu really admire. Yu will prbably find that their success didn’t cme easily. As “Father f Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)”, Yuan Lngping gt ver great difficulties and spent his whle life wrking t reduce (减少) wrld hunger and helping t feed the cuntry with the largest ppulatin.
Wu Mengcha. the “Father f Chinese Hepatbiliary Surgery” (肝胆外科), fcused n saving peple’s lives fr nearly eighty years. He did mre than 16, 000 peratins (手术) during his life. Hlding the knife fr such a lng time defrmed his fingers. Wu nce said, “It wuld be my greatest happiness if I culd wrk at the perating table until my dying day.”
In 1969, in rder t slve the prblem f malaria (疟疾). Tu Yuyu, a pharmaclgist (药学家), tk n the jb as head f a research team. She and her teammates did different kinds f experiments (实验). Hwever, the results were disappinting. Instead f giving up, they kept trying. Finally, in 1972, they made it! In 2015, at the age f 85, she received a Nbel Prize.
Thmas Edisn, the inventr f the light bulb, believed that every failure was a step twards success. He nce said, “If I find 10, 000 ways smething wn’t wrk, I haven’t failed. I didn’t give up, because every wrng try is anther step frward.” Smetimes, their success was a surprise, even t themselves. The famus scientist Alexander Fleming said, “When I wke up just after daybreak n 28th September, 1928, I certainly didn’t plan t revlutinise (变革) all medicine by discvering the wrld’s first antibitic (抗生素). But I guess that was exactly what I did.”
Sme peple nly became successful after their deaths. Nt like Pabl Picass wh became famus and very rich during his lifetime, the artist Vincent Van Ggh nly sld ne painting all thrugh his life and that was t a friend. But he kept painting and he painted mre than 2,000 artwrks in the fllwing ten years. Nw his paintings are very ppular and they sell fr millins f punds.
One thing all these peple have in cmmn is sticking t (坚持) their gals n matter what happens.
31．What d Yuan Lngping and Wu Mengcha have in cmmn?
A．They succeeded in slving wrld prblems.
B．They spent all their lives serving peple.
C．They achieved a lt in the medical field.
D．They are remembered fr their happiness.
32．The underlined phrase “defrmed his fingers” means ________
A．changed the shape f his fingers
B．made him feel upset
C．gave him t much pressure
D．gt his fingers cut ff
33．It is clear that ________.
A．Pabl Picass became famus after his death
B．Vincent Van Ggh painted 2, 000 artwrks in his whle life
C．it tk Tu Yuyu’s team abut 3 years t reach their gal
D．Thmas Edisn tried 10,000 ways befre he invented the light bulb
34．When Alexander Fleming discvered the first antibitic, he ________.
A．felt t tired t stay awake
B．didn’t plan t study all medicine
C．knew exactly what his success meant
D．didn’t fully realize its imprtance
35．What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A．Nt everyne can be successful
B．The mre difficulties, the better.
C．Great achievements aren’t made naturally.
D．Great hpes make great men
四、阅读回答问题
Ppcrn, the Perfect Snack
Pp! Pp-pp! Fresh ppcrn is ne f the mst ppular fds when peple are watching a mvie r a ball game. It is delicius, cheap and easy t make. Ppcrn may just be the perfect snack.
Nt all cm pps. There is a tiny amunt f water in crn kernels (玉米粒). When the crn kernel is heated, the water in it turns t steam (水蒸气). In sme crn the steam ges ut thrugh the utside cver. In ppcrn the steam can’t get ut. Pressure builds up until... pp!
Ppcrn has been arund fr thusands f years. Back then, peple made ppcrn by putting crn kernels n red-ht stnes near a fire. Ppcrn was nt always eaten whle as it is nw. Instead, peple made the ppcrn int a type f flur (面粉) and then added water t make bread.
The first pppers (爆米花机) were invented in the 1880s. These machines heated the crn with steam. Later these ppcrn pppers were put int small wagns (车) and pulled t different places. Ppcrn was sld at carnivals (狂欢节), parks and state fairs. Peple culd nt get enugh f it!
Sn mvie theaters began selling ppcrn t. It started the traditin f eating ppcrn at the mvies. At this time ppcrn became mre ppular than ever. Fr a shrt time thugh, peple began eating less ppcrn. In the 1950s, televisin was still very new. Many peple stayed at hme t watch televisin instead f ging t mvies. Few peple wned ppcrn pppers. Then micrwave vens (微波炉) were invented. It became easy t make ppcrn at hme. Americans started t eat mre ppcrn again—mre than ne billin punds each year!
1题完成句子；2题简略回答问题；3题找出并写下“it”指代内容；4题找出并写下第一段的主题句；5题将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
36．The first pppers were invented ________.
37．Hw lng has ppcrn been arund?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
38．What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in the passage?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
39．_____________________________________________________________________________________
40．_____________________________________________________________________________________
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式。）
Our grandparents seem t have magic pwers smetimes. If they are 41． (give) a Chinese lunar calendar, they will knw what the weather will be 42． days r even mnths later.
What’s the secret? They are fllwing the 24 Slar Terms (节气), which is 43． imprtant part f Chinese culture.
The 24 Slar Terms 44． (begin) during the ancient perids. At that time, mst Chinese peple made their living n farms, s weather changes were imprtant fr 45． (they). Of curse, they had n weather reprt r Internet t help them. 46． peple fund a way. They studied the sun’s mvement and als paid attentin t ther natural changes such as air temperature, water and plant grwth. In the end, they wrked 47． 24 Slar Terms t mark the changes. The terms became their guide t farming wrk. Fr example, the Slar Term jingzhe is when insects (昆虫) wake up frm a lng sleep in the cld winter. 48． (farmer) take it as a sign f warm weather and get busy wrking.
The 24 Slar Terms is regarded as China’s 49． (five) great inventin, after paper-making, printing, the cmpass and gunpwder. Nw, it is still 50． (wide) used in daily life even in the age f technlgy based mdern farming.
六、将所给单词连成句子
51．tea, China, famus, fr, is
________________________________________________________________________________________.
52．bth, tea, health, is gd fr, business, and
________________________________________________________________________________.
53．hw, tea, smells, nice, the
________________________________________________________________________________________!
54．tea, picked, hand, are, leaves, by
________________________________________________________________________________________?
55．appear, tea, in, didn’t, until, England, 1660
________________________________________________________________________________________.
七、电子邮件
56． 请阅读Tny从美国发来的电子邮件，并根据所给提示和要求，以李华的名义回复。
提示：
(1) Hw yu have changed.
(2) Intrduce a traditinal art r fd.
要求：
(1) 邮件必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
(2) 邮件不能涉及真实的人名、校名和地名。
(3) 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：the symbl f (……的象征)
Hi Tny,
I am very happy t get yur letter. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
A Cld
The Flu
Prgress
It takes a cuple f days t build up. Yu may have a sre thrat n Mnday, and then have a headache n Wednesday.
It usually starts suddenly. Patients can clearly tell the time when the flu hits them—after lunch r yesterday afternn, fr example.
Temperature
Cmmnly, the temperature rises t arund 37.2℃ r 37.7℃ and desn’t have big changes.
The bdy temperature is usually much higher—at least 38.3℃. Feeling cld and bdy aches are flu signs.
Life
Peple ften keep n their cmmn life as usual and get ut f bed fr wrk r ther scial activities.
Putting n much isn’t enugh, and yu still feel very cld. Dragging yurself ut f bed can seem impssible. Yu usually feel tired and sleepy.
Results
Yu may have a runny nse and cugh frm a head cld. (伤风)
It can cause a lt f cughing and even truble in breathing.
Hey, Li Hua!
Hw are yu ding? It’s almst three years since we last met. I really want t knw hw yu have changed. One mre thing, this term ur schl added Chinese lessn and we have learnt it fr almst tw mnths! I am getting mre interested in Chinese culture. Can yu intrduce a traditinal art r fd t me?
Tny
参考答案
1．B
2．B
3．C
4．B
5．C
6．B
7．B
8．D
9．C
10．B
11．B
12．A
13．D
14．C
15．B
16．B
17．C
18．A
19．C
20．D
21．A
22．C
23．B
24．C
25．B
26．D
27．C
28．B
29．D
30．A
31．B
32．A
33．C
34．D
35．C
36．In the 1880s.
37．Fr thusands f years
38．The mvie theater.
39．Ppcrn may just be the perfect snack.
40．许多人待在家里看电视而不是去看电影。
41．given
42．like
43．an
44．began
45．them
46．But
47．ut
48．Farmers
49．fifth
50．widely
51．China is famus fr tea
52．Tea is gd fr bth health and business/Tea is gd fr bth business and health
53．Hw nice the tea smells
54．Are tea leaves picked by hand
55．In England, tea didn’t appear until 1660/Tea didn’t appear until 1660 in England
56．例文：
Hi Tny,
I am very happy t get yur letter. We haven’t seen each ther fr a lng time. I have changed a lt. Nw, I wear glasses and my hair is lnger than befre. I am a little taller, t.
I am very happy t intrduce a traditinal art—paper cutting t yu. It is ne f the mst ppular traditinal flk arts. We usually use red paper, which is the symbl f health. Paper cuttings are usually used t decrate drs and windws during the Spring Festival r weddings.
I hpe what I said abve can help yu. Lking frward t yur reply.
Li Hua
一、单项选择
1．Yur spken English is very gd. What is yur ________?
A．spiritB．secretC．situatinD．service
2．I really need t take mre exercise because I’m ________ weight.
A．putting ffB．putting nC．putting dwnD．putting away
3．—Listen! Is that Linda playing the pian in the rm?
—N. It ________ be Linda. She has gne t Lndn.
A．may ntB．needn’tC．can’tD．mustn’t
4．Drugs (毒品) are bad fr peple’s health. We teenagers must ________ them.
A．take care fB．keep away frmC．get used tD．lk up t
5．It is certain that learning English well ________ time and effrts.
A．wastesB．spendsC．requiresD．learns
6．It is gd manners t speak t the elderly ________.
A．wiselyB．plitelyC．ludlyD．exactly
7．Yu’d better nt stay ut late ________ telling yur parents. They may wrry abut yu.
A．byB．withutC．withD．after
8．Yu will achieve nthing ______ yu wrk hard in a prper way.
A．becauseB．ifC．whenD．unless
9．The Party’s 100 birthday ________ n July 1st this year in ur cuntry.
A．is celebratedB．celebratesC．was celebratedD．celebrated
10．—Hi, Alice. I wnder ________.
—I ften g swimming in the sprts center.
A．where yu skate n the weekendB．what yu d n the weekend
C．when yu exercise in the sprts centerD．whether yu enjy yur weekend
二、完型填空
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
My father tld me that there used t be a frest near ur twn. But the farmer wh wned the frest 11 trees every year until ne year, there were n trees left.
One day, ur teacher tk us ut and we had a 12 in the field where the frest used t be. While eating and drinking, we 13 abut the beautiful frest we nce had. One f my classmates cmes frm a tribe (部落) that lived in the west f ur cuntry. He tld us what he thught abut the change. “It makes me really 14 t learn that a frest has disappeared. My peple have taught me t 15 think seven generatins (七代人) in the future. That’s t say, when we d smething t the land, we shuld never 16 it. We must care abut nature and leave it gd enugh fr later generatins.”
When we heard what he said, we kept 17 first. “Let’s plant sme trees!” said ur teacher after a mment. “It will be a gd 18 !” S that’s what we did. Fr the rest f the spring, we wrked hard and we planted thusands f trees.
That was five years ag. Tday, 19 I stand in that field which was nce empty, I see trees abut as tall as I am. It’s great t see hw we’ve 20 the field. It taught us the pwer f thinking abut the future.
11．A．cut upB．cut dwnC．lked frD．lked after
12．A．picnicB．testC．wishD．lessn
13．A．plannedB．fearedC．knewD．talked
14．A．tiredB．excitedC．sadD．hpeful
15．A．smetimesB．alwaysC．seldmD．never
16．A．prtectB．hurtC．studyD．sell
17．A．thankfulB．happyC．silentD．shy
18．A．startB．mistakeC．messD．warning
19．A．becauseB．afterC．whenD．althugh
20．A．brkenB．bughtC．wastedD．changed
三、阅读单选
Buds (幼芽)and shts (嫩枝)are pushing up. Leaves are falling n the grund.
Flwers pening t the sun. All the trees drp their disguise (伪装).
Bright green freshness everywhere. Squirrels gather up (收集) their nuts.
Lambs and ducklings (小鸭)having fun. Sleepy creatures clse their eyes.
Kites are flying n the wind. Days are shrt: afternns and
Sudden shwers make us sneeze. Mrnings have much darker skies.
These are things that tell us These are things that tell us
when Spring’s here again. when Autumn’s here again.
Days that last a lng, lng time. Stars like snwflakes in the sky.
Children swimming in the sea. Rbins (知更鸟) sit n leafless trees.
Ice cream in the ht bright sun. All the children wish fr snw.
Shining leaves n every tree. Waiting fr the lakes t freeze.
There’s n schl s every day. Cheeks and nses turn bright red.
All my friends can play with me. Many peple start t fun.
These are things which tell us. These are things that tell us
when Summer’s here again. when Winter’s here again
.
21．Hw d we knw Spring is here again?
A．Flwers pening t the sun.B．Children swimming in the sea.
C．Mrnings have much darker skies.D．Many peple start t run.
22．Falling leaves, sleepy creature and shrt days mainly shw the scene f ________.
A．SpringB．SummerC．AutumnD．Winter
23．The pem tells us that every seasn is ________.
A．cmmnB．specialC．ppularD．similar
Once a king gt tw nice falcns (猎鹰) frm his sn. He had never seen such beautiful falcns befre. He lved them s much and he rdered the best falcner (训鹰人) t train them t fly.
After several mnths, the king came t see hw the training was ging n. He fund that ne falcn had already been able t fly high in the sky, while the ther was staying n the branch (树枝) f a tree quietly, just keeping still.
The king called all his falcners tgether and rdered them t try every way they culd t make the ther falcn fly. But nne f them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the frest, an idea came t his mind. Maybe smene wh knew the natural envirnment well culd slve this prblem. He sent fr a farmer wh lived in the frest int his palace t train it at nce.
The next mrning, the king saw the ther falcn flying abve in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable!” shuted the king.“ Hw culd yu make it happen?”
The farmer replied, “It’s very easy. I just cut ff the branch where the falcn rested.”
It is always the same t human beings. We all have “tw flying wings” in ur hearts as well, but we ften seem nt t ntice them and stay where we are just fr safety and cmfrt. We wn’t realize we can fly s high and freely until the “branch” we are resting n breaks.
24．What did the king d after he gt the tw falcns?
A．
B．He kept them n the branch f a tree.
C．He sent them t a farmer in the frest.
D．He made the best falcner train them t fly.
E.He set them free and let them fly in the sky.
25．Why did the king call all his falcners tgether?
A．Because he wanted t get mre falcns.
B．Because he wanted the ther falcn t fly.
C．Because he wanted them t see his falcns.
D．Because he wanted t knw mre abut his falcns.
26．Which questin culd best help us find ut the writer’s purpse?
A．Did the writer want us t keep falcns?
B．Did the writer want us t train falcns?
C．Did the writer want us t stay in a cmfrt area?
D．Did the writer want us t mve ut f the cmfrt area?
Have yu ever wndered if the cld yu have is really a cmmn cld r the flu? Mst peple dn’t knw the differences between them. Here’s sme infrmatin abut clds and the flu.
“Each year tens f thusands f peple die f flu,” D．Yul Ejnes says. And the flu vaccine (疫苗) can help prevent it. Of curse, it’s best t get yur flu vaccine at the beginning f the flu seasn—usually in the fall.
27．What may happen if smene has a cld?
A．His temperature is abve 38℃.B．He can’t get ut f bed.
C．He may have a headache.D．He can’t keep n his cmmn life as usual.
28．What is the best way t prevent the flu accrding t the text?
A．Keep away frm sme public places with many peple.
B．Get the flu vaccine at the beginning f the flu seasn.
C．Dn’t keep in tuch with peple wh have a cld.
D．Put n mre clthes and check yur bdy n time.
29．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Feeling cld and bdy aches are cld signs.
B．Yu are still able t wrk if yu have the flu.
C．Patients can’t clearly tell the time when the flu hits them.
D．Yu cugh a lt and have difficulty in breathing when having the flu.
30．What is the text mainly abut?
A．The differences between clds and the fu.
B．The influences between clds and the flu.
C．Preventin methds fr clds and the flu.
D．Reasns fr having clds and the flu.
Think f smebdy yu really admire. Yu will prbably find that their success didn’t cme easily. As “Father f Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)”, Yuan Lngping gt ver great difficulties and spent his whle life wrking t reduce (减少) wrld hunger and helping t feed the cuntry with the largest ppulatin.
Wu Mengcha. the “Father f Chinese Hepatbiliary Surgery” (肝胆外科), fcused n saving peple’s lives fr nearly eighty years. He did mre than 16, 000 peratins (手术) during his life. Hlding the knife fr such a lng time defrmed his fingers. Wu nce said, “It wuld be my greatest happiness if I culd wrk at the perating table until my dying day.”
In 1969, in rder t slve the prblem f malaria (疟疾). Tu Yuyu, a pharmaclgist (药学家), tk n the jb as head f a research team. She and her teammates did different kinds f experiments (实验). Hwever, the results were disappinting. Instead f giving up, they kept trying. Finally, in 1972, they made it! In 2015, at the age f 85, she received a Nbel Prize.
Thmas Edisn, the inventr f the light bulb, believed that every failure was a step twards success. He nce said, “If I find 10, 000 ways smething wn’t wrk, I haven’t failed. I didn’t give up, because every wrng try is anther step frward.” Smetimes, their success was a surprise, even t themselves. The famus scientist Alexander Fleming said, “When I wke up just after daybreak n 28th September, 1928, I certainly didn’t plan t revlutinise (变革) all medicine by discvering the wrld’s first antibitic (抗生素). But I guess that was exactly what I did.”
Sme peple nly became successful after their deaths. Nt like Pabl Picass wh became famus and very rich during his lifetime, the artist Vincent Van Ggh nly sld ne painting all thrugh his life and that was t a friend. But he kept painting and he painted mre than 2,000 artwrks in the fllwing ten years. Nw his paintings are very ppular and they sell fr millins f punds.
One thing all these peple have in cmmn is sticking t (坚持) their gals n matter what happens.
31．What d Yuan Lngping and Wu Mengcha have in cmmn?
A．They succeeded in slving wrld prblems.
B．They spent all their lives serving peple.
C．They achieved a lt in the medical field.
D．They are remembered fr their happiness.
32．The underlined phrase “defrmed his fingers” means ________
A．changed the shape f his fingers
B．made him feel upset
C．gave him t much pressure
D．gt his fingers cut ff
33．It is clear that ________.
A．Pabl Picass became famus after his death
B．Vincent Van Ggh painted 2, 000 artwrks in his whle life
C．it tk Tu Yuyu’s team abut 3 years t reach their gal
D．Thmas Edisn tried 10,000 ways befre he invented the light bulb
34．When Alexander Fleming discvered the first antibitic, he ________.
A．felt t tired t stay awake
B．didn’t plan t study all medicine
C．knew exactly what his success meant
D．didn’t fully realize its imprtance
35．What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A．Nt everyne can be successful
B．The mre difficulties, the better.
C．Great achievements aren’t made naturally.
D．Great hpes make great men
四、阅读回答问题
Ppcrn, the Perfect Snack
Pp! Pp-pp! Fresh ppcrn is ne f the mst ppular fds when peple are watching a mvie r a ball game. It is delicius, cheap and easy t make. Ppcrn may just be the perfect snack.
Nt all cm pps. There is a tiny amunt f water in crn kernels (玉米粒). When the crn kernel is heated, the water in it turns t steam (水蒸气). In sme crn the steam ges ut thrugh the utside cver. In ppcrn the steam can’t get ut. Pressure builds up until... pp!
Ppcrn has been arund fr thusands f years. Back then, peple made ppcrn by putting crn kernels n red-ht stnes near a fire. Ppcrn was nt always eaten whle as it is nw. Instead, peple made the ppcrn int a type f flur (面粉) and then added water t make bread.
The first pppers (爆米花机) were invented in the 1880s. These machines heated the crn with steam. Later these ppcrn pppers were put int small wagns (车) and pulled t different places. Ppcrn was sld at carnivals (狂欢节), parks and state fairs. Peple culd nt get enugh f it!
Sn mvie theaters began selling ppcrn t. It started the traditin f eating ppcrn at the mvies. At this time ppcrn became mre ppular than ever. Fr a shrt time thugh, peple began eating less ppcrn. In the 1950s, televisin was still very new. Many peple stayed at hme t watch televisin instead f ging t mvies. Few peple wned ppcrn pppers. Then micrwave vens (微波炉) were invented. It became easy t make ppcrn at hme. Americans started t eat mre ppcrn again—mre than ne billin punds each year!
1题完成句子；2题简略回答问题；3题找出并写下“it”指代内容；4题找出并写下第一段的主题句；5题将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
36．The first pppers were invented ________.
37．Hw lng has ppcrn been arund?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
38．What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in the passage?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
39．_____________________________________________________________________________________
40．_____________________________________________________________________________________
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式。）
Our grandparents seem t have magic pwers smetimes. If they are 41． (give) a Chinese lunar calendar, they will knw what the weather will be 42． days r even mnths later.
What’s the secret? They are fllwing the 24 Slar Terms (节气), which is 43． imprtant part f Chinese culture.
The 24 Slar Terms 44． (begin) during the ancient perids. At that time, mst Chinese peple made their living n farms, s weather changes were imprtant fr 45． (they). Of curse, they had n weather reprt r Internet t help them. 46． peple fund a way. They studied the sun’s mvement and als paid attentin t ther natural changes such as air temperature, water and plant grwth. In the end, they wrked 47． 24 Slar Terms t mark the changes. The terms became their guide t farming wrk. Fr example, the Slar Term jingzhe is when insects (昆虫) wake up frm a lng sleep in the cld winter. 48． (farmer) take it as a sign f warm weather and get busy wrking.
The 24 Slar Terms is regarded as China’s 49． (five) great inventin, after paper-making, printing, the cmpass and gunpwder. Nw, it is still 50． (wide) used in daily life even in the age f technlgy based mdern farming.
六、将所给单词连成句子
51．tea, China, famus, fr, is
________________________________________________________________________________________.
52．bth, tea, health, is gd fr, business, and
________________________________________________________________________________.
53．hw, tea, smells, nice, the
________________________________________________________________________________________!
54．tea, picked, hand, are, leaves, by
________________________________________________________________________________________?
55．appear, tea, in, didn’t, until, England, 1660
________________________________________________________________________________________.
七、电子邮件
56． 请阅读Tny从美国发来的电子邮件，并根据所给提示和要求，以李华的名义回复。
提示：
(1) Hw yu have changed.
(2) Intrduce a traditinal art r fd.
要求：
(1) 邮件必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
(2) 邮件不能涉及真实的人名、校名和地名。
(3) 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：the symbl f (……的象征)
Hi Tny,
I am very happy t get yur letter. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
A Cld
The Flu
Prgress
It takes a cuple f days t build up. Yu may have a sre thrat n Mnday, and then have a headache n Wednesday.
It usually starts suddenly. Patients can clearly tell the time when the flu hits them—after lunch r yesterday afternn, fr example.
Temperature
Cmmnly, the temperature rises t arund 37.2℃ r 37.7℃ and desn’t have big changes.
The bdy temperature is usually much higher—at least 38.3℃. Feeling cld and bdy aches are flu signs.
Life
Peple ften keep n their cmmn life as usual and get ut f bed fr wrk r ther scial activities.
Putting n much isn’t enugh, and yu still feel very cld. Dragging yurself ut f bed can seem impssible. Yu usually feel tired and sleepy.
Results
Yu may have a runny nse and cugh frm a head cld. (伤风)
It can cause a lt f cughing and even truble in breathing.
Hey, Li Hua!
Hw are yu ding? It’s almst three years since we last met. I really want t knw hw yu have changed. One mre thing, this term ur schl added Chinese lessn and we have learnt it fr almst tw mnths! I am getting mre interested in Chinese culture. Can yu intrduce a traditinal art r fd t me?
Tny
参考答案
1．B
2．B
3．C
4．B
5．C
6．B
7．B
8．D
9．C
10．B
11．B
12．A
13．D
14．C
15．B
16．B
17．C
18．A
19．C
20．D
21．A
22．C
23．B
24．C
25．B
26．D
27．C
28．B
29．D
30．A
31．B
32．A
33．C
34．D
35．C
36．In the 1880s.
37．Fr thusands f years
38．The mvie theater.
39．Ppcrn may just be the perfect snack.
40．许多人待在家里看电视而不是去看电影。
41．given
42．like
43．an
44．began
45．them
46．But
47．ut
48．Farmers
49．fifth
50．widely
51．China is famus fr tea
52．Tea is gd fr bth health and business/Tea is gd fr bth business and health
53．Hw nice the tea smells
54．Are tea leaves picked by hand
55．In England, tea didn’t appear until 1660/Tea didn’t appear until 1660 in England
56．例文：
Hi Tny,
I am very happy t get yur letter. We haven’t seen each ther fr a lng time. I have changed a lt. Nw, I wear glasses and my hair is lnger than befre. I am a little taller, t.
I am very happy t intrduce a traditinal art—paper cutting t yu. It is ne f the mst ppular traditinal flk arts. We usually use red paper, which is the symbl f health. Paper cuttings are usually used t decrate drs and windws during the Spring Festival r weddings.
I hpe what I said abve can help yu. Lking frward t yur reply.
Li Hua
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