2020年河南省开封市中考一模英语试卷_(带答案解析).docx

这是一份2020年河南省开封市中考一模英语试卷_(带答案解析).docx，共29页。试卷主要包含了答题前填写好自己的姓名，请将答案正确填写在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。

试卷副标题
考试范围：xxx；考试时间：120分钟；命题人：xxx
注意事项：
1、答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
1. What's the wman's dress made f?
A.Silk. B.Cttn. C.Wl.
2. Wh will be the wner f the bk?
A.The by. B.The by's mther. C.Tm.
3. Why is the wman sad?
A.She felt hmesick. B.She failed her exam. C.She gt hurt when hiking.
4. When will the girl appear at the cinema?
A.At 6:50. B.At 7:00. C.At 7:10.
5. What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Student and teacher. B.Brther and sister. C.Driver and plicewman.
6. 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。
【1】Where did Jane and Sally g last Sunday?
A.T their mther schl. B.T the ld peple's hme. C.T the science museum.
【2】Hw lng did it take them t clean the rms?
A.An hur. B.Tw hurs. C.Three hurs.
7. 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。
【1】Hw des Lily feel these days?
A.Tired. B.Bred. C.Excited.
【2】What is Uncle Wang's advice fr Lily?
A.T spend less time n her hbbies. B.T plan her time well. C.T ask her classmates fr help.
8. 听下面一段独白，回答下列各小题。
【1】When will the ftball match be held?
A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday.
【2】What will the players d after the meeting?
A.They will have a gd rest. B.They will g n training. C.They will hld a celebratin party.
【3】Wh can yu turn t if yu want mre infrmatin?
A.The headmaster. B.The P E. teacher. C.The mnitr.
9. 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。
【1】Hw ld was the by's mther in the pht?
A.19 years ld. B.20 years ld. C.21 years ld.
【2】What was her English teacher like then?
A.Tall and beautiful. B.Shrt and fat. C.Shrt but fit.
【3】What did the by's mther think f her English teacher?
A.She lved her. B.She culdn't stand her. C.She didn't care her.
10. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到的短文内容将下列人物与图片匹配。短文读两遍。
阅读理解。



【1】________
【2】________
【3】________
【4】________
【5】________
11. Biled eggs
Enjy them warm fr breakfast with milk and bread, r cut them t make a nice salad.
●Yu will need: Egg Water
●Steps:
1. Put the egg in a saucepan
2. Add enugh cld water; cver the egg cmpletely
3. Ck it ver medium heat. When the water begins t bil, cver the pan with the lid and turn ff the heat.
●Tips: If yu add 1 teaspn (tsp) f vinegar t the water, the shell will nt crack when the water is biling.
Egg- in-a-hle
Try this fr a fun way t eat eggs and tast
●Yu will need:
1½tsp Butter 2 slices Bread 2 Eggs
●Steps:
1. Melt the butter in a frying pan.
2. Cut a hle (abut 5cm arund) in the middle f each slice f bread.
3. Put the bread in the pan.
4.Crack the eggs and drp them int the hles yu've cut (ne fr each).
5. Ck fr I minute Turn it ver and ck the ther side until the egg is firm.
Scrambled eggs with vegetables
This is nt just fr breakfast…it makes a great lunch r dinner, t!
●Yu will need:
1 tsp Oil 2 Green peppers (cut up) 2 Tmates (cut up)
1 Ptat (cked and cut up) 6 Eggs½cup Salt
●Steps:
1. Heat ½ tsp f the il in a frying pan.
2. Add the peppers. Ck until they are sft.
3. Add the tmates and ck fr 5 minutes. Put all the cked vegetables int a bwl and set them aside.
4. Beat the eggs with sme salt.
5. Heat the rest il in the pan.
6. Pur in the eggs and ck fr abut 2 minutes.
7. Pur in the vegetables and mix them with the eggs.

Wrd Bank
saucepan炖锅
vinegar醋
crack破裂
tast烤面包
scrambled炒（蛋）
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】Which f the fllwing pictures crrectly shws the first tw steps f cking biled eggs?
A. B. C. D.
【2】Accrding t the passage, yu 'll need butter if yu want t ck _______.
A.biled eggs B.egg-in-a-hle
C.scrambled eggs with vegetables D.egg salad
【3】T ck scrambled eggs with vegetables, yu use salt when _______.
A.yu are heating the il B.yu are cking the peppers
C.yu are puring the eggs int the pan D.yu are beating the eggs
【4】The writer wrte this passage in rder t _______.
A.encurage peple t eat mre eggs
B.intrduce sme easy ways t ck eggs
C.tell peple hw t make western fd with eggs
D.explain which f the ways t ck eggs is the mst ppular
【5】Yu wuld prbably find this passage _______.
A.n a news website B.in a science magazine C.in a cking magazine D.in a mvie review
12. A single mther f three children is celebrating a big event in her life: passing the bar exam.
Leshia Champs, 33, gt her law degree at Texas Suthern University in April. She als became ppular nline when she shared graduatin phts f herself and her kids n Facebk, which spread quickly.
On Mnday, she psted a letter, which said she had passed the exam n Facebk.
“Peple all cunted me ut, but Gd cunted me in,” she wrte n Facebk. “And I succeeded!”
Accrding t her letter, she will need t finish her licensing prcess in rder t becme a practicing lawyer in Texas.
Champs said in April that she had been dreaming f being a lawyer since a yung age, even thugh she experienced cuntless hardships thrughut her life. When she was yung, her parents died in a car accident, and things just went frm there. When she had just given birth t her third baby, her hme was destryed by a fire and her husband died f cancer.
“Things were really difficult after my husband's death I really didn't knw what t d. I was a mther and I needed t raise my three children alne.”
But Champs said her success is thanks t her children, wh ften helped her as she was studying t get her degree.
“When I lk at the pictures, I cry, I smile, and I'm very grateful,” Champs said. “I see a wman wh at ne time knew that it seemed impssible fr her t succeed. Lking at that picture reminds me f the fact that I did make an impssible dream cme true.

Wrd Bank
the bar exam律师资格考试
practicing lawyer实习律师
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】What d we knw abut Champs frm the text?
A.There are five members in her family nw.
B.Her next aim might be t finish her licensing prcess.
C.Her parents helped her a lt after her husband's death.
D.She successfully became a practicing lawyer at the age f 33.
【2】Hw did Champs becme ppular nline?
A.By selling a lt f prducts nline.
B.By telling her sad experiences nline.
C.By sharing sme funny perfrmances nline.
D.By sharing her graduatin phts f herself and her kids nline.
【3】What des the writer mainly want t tell us in the sixth paragraph?
A.The help that Champs had received.
B.The achievements that Champs had achieved.
C.The difficulties that Champs had experienced.
D.The way hw Champs and her three children lived these years.
【4】Which f the fllwing can best describe Champs?
A.Friendly and mdest. B.Serius but patient.
C.Helpful and clever. D.Open-minded and independent.
【5】What's the best title fr the passage?
A.Hard wrk can vercme all difficulties. B.Time and tide wait fr n man.
C.Actin speaks luder than wrds . D.Well begun is half dne.
13. Three educatin experts in China have written a bk titledSave the Bys. Accrding t the bk, bys tday are failing t becme men. Bys, it says, are becming bth physically and emtinally weak. In effect, they are becming mre girly!
The three experts say the educatin system is t blame fr this terrible change. They say tday's bys have t sit still in classrms all day. Mst f their teachers are wmen. That means by students dn't have gd rle mdels in schl. Apart frm schl educatin, ppular culture has t shulder the blame, t many male rle mdels tday, the experts say, areeffeminate.
Nw, if yu are a by reading this, yu shuldn't get t nervus. The bk just talks abut scial changes in general. These changes have been happening all ver the wrld, nt just China. The wrld has becme richer. As a result, the traditinal rles f men and wmen have changed. We n lnger live in primitive times. There is n need fr men t prtect their families frm man-eating tigers. And wmen dn't depend n men fr mney any lnger. Mst f them have their wn jbs and careers.
Becming a man is a difficult prcess. It takes a lng time. Perhaps yur best rle mdel is yur father. Frm ur fathers, we learn that a man shuld be hnest and kind. He is respnsible and hardwrking. He faces difficulties bravely and desn't cmplain r make excuses. Yur father may nt have big muscles. Hwever, he des have a big heart.
As lng as there are gd fathers, there is n need t wrry abut “saving” the bys.

Wrd Bank
emtinally情绪上，感情上
blame责备
primitive远古的
muscle肌肉

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】Accrding t the article, the bkSave the Bysmainly discusses the prblem that _______.
A.bys are becming mre like girls
B.girls are becming smarter than bys
C.there are nw mre girls than bys in China
D.fathers are becming less respnsible fr their families
【2】Accrding t the authrs fSave the Bys, which f the fllwing is a reasn that has led many bys t becme mre girly?
A.The wrld has becme richer. B.There are t few gd fathers.
C.There are few male teachers in schls. D.Many bys are watching t much TV.
【3】The underlined wrd “effeminate” in Paragraph 2 prbably means “_______”.
A.lking and behaving like men B.lking and behaving like fathers
C.lking and behaving like wmen D.lking and behaving like children
【4】Accrding t the authr, a by shuld be _______.
①kind ②understanding ③respnsible ④hardwrking ⑤hnest ⑥humrus
A.①②③④ B.①③④⑤ C.②③④⑤ D.②④⑤⑥
【5】We can learn frm the article that _______.
A.the authr is ging t write a bk titledDn't Save the Bys
B.it has becme mre and mre difficult fr bys t becme men
C.the authr thinks bys wh behave like girls are nt wrth saving
D.the authr believes fathers play an imprtant rle in raising their sns
14. Reading is a ppular activity fr peple all ver the wrld.【1】It can be a special experience.
The best part abut bks is that they can take yu anywhere yu want! We can als understand the wrld arund us and its peple better by reading stries.
【2】Tday we will talk abut tw such terms. Bth use the tw main verbs yu need when talking abut a bk— “reading” and “writing”.
【3】Yet “t read smene like a bk” means that yu knw the persn very well—and usually nt in a gd way. We ften use this expressin in special situatins. A persn may be trying t trick yu, but yu knw their true bjectives.【4】
Nw, let's turn t ne with the wrds “t write”.
When yu becme an expert at smething, yu may write a bk abut it.【5】They want t share their knwledge r make a name fr themselves r bth.
In any case, we use the expressin t write the bk n smething t describe a persn wh knws a lt abut smething. And this persn des nt need t have published an actual bk.

Wrd Bank
bjectives目的
actual实际的
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.There is nthing quite like getting lst in a really gd bk.
B.In ther wrds, yu can see they try t fl yu r smene else.
C.After all, many experts write abut what they knw.
D.The first ne sunds like an enjyable activity—reading smene like a bk.
E.S, it is n surprise that Americans smetimes use expressins including the wrd “bk”.
15. It was September 2005. I had just entered Grade Six. As a(n)______by, I chse t be all alne reading bks during the breaks while mst f my classmates were eager t make new friends. And I was ding well______the third lessn n the first day.
A teacher______us fill ut a questinnaire with “get t knw yu” questins. I thught she wuld read them______, s I felt safe t share wh I was. Hwever, after the teacher cllected the sheets, she______and redistributed them t the class. One by ne, we read ut the student's name and then ur tw favrite answers. My sheet went t a mean kid. His “favrite answers” f mine were the tw______nes t be read ut lud.
The______questin was “What's yur favrite mvie?” While ther kids wrte the latest blckbusters, my answer wasThe Wizard f Oz. It was a film made in 1939. The next questin was “Where wuld yu like t travel?”______had said “Australia” r “Japan”. I wrte, “Wherever a gd bk takes me.” A lud laugh brke ut immediately.
My cheeks______.I stared at my schlbag. Hw I wished I culd______inside it!
But then, smething amazing happened. A______frm the back f the rm said, “Guys, cut it ut!” It was Michael Siever, a ppular by. The rm went silent.
Michael then turned t______and said, “Why are yu letting this happen? What is the______if we are making fun f each ther?”
Fifteen years have passed since then. I dn't remember the teacher r the mean kids. But Michael and I still ccasinally chat with each ther n the phne. I______frget hw it felt when he spke up fr me. Michael has nt nly becme a friend f______; in my eyes. he is als a her.

Wrd Bank
redistribute重新分发
blckbuster流行大片
ccasinally偶尔
【1】A.utging B.shy C.humrus D.creative
【2】A.after B.as sn as C.until D.unless
【3】A.had B.encuraged C.invited D.helped
【4】A.privately B.clearly C.ludly D.clsely
【5】A.cut them up B.put them up C.lked them up D.mixed them up
【6】A.best B.wrst C.mst imprtant D.mst useful
【7】A.first B.secnd C.third D.furth
【8】A.Other B.The ther C.Others D.The thers
【9】A.burned B.drpped C.lst D.frze
【10】A.remain B.disappear C.land D.stand
【11】A.sund B.nise C.vice D.message
【12】A.me B.the teacher C.the class D.the mnitr
【13】A.pint B.secret C.backgrund D.excuse
【14】A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't D.may nt
【15】A.yurs B.mine C.his D.urs
16.
play, including, but, die, never, lng, win, he, knw, ff
On January 26, Kbe Bryant, ne f the mst famus NBA players in histry, died in a terrible accident. Nine peple died in the accident【1】his 13-year-ld daughter Gianna Bryant.
Fllwing Kbe's【2】, peple frm all walks f life have paid tribute t the late basketball superstar—nt just fr【3】achievements n the curt, but als fr his persnality and the inspiratin he has given t us.
In the basketball wrld, Kbe Bryant is amng the tp【4】 f all time. He played his whle 20-year career with the Ls Angeles Lakers and helped the team【5】five NBA champinships.【6】the curt, Kbe was【7】as a successful businessman, an Oscar-winning filmmaker, and a prud father f fur daughters.
The fact that Kbe is n【8】with us is sad. We'll【9】see him give anther interview r play in anther game.【10】the wrk he has dne will keep inspiring us years after his death.

Wrd Bank
tribute敬意
curt球场
inspiratin鼓舞
17. Qian is an art student. After the utbreak f nvel crnavirus, she established a team called “Designing t Supprt” tgether with her classmates. Lts f theme psters【1】created in tw days. She said, “In this fight against nvel crnavirus, medical staff are【2】greatest nes. When danger came, they bravely went t save patients with lve. As designers, it's ur duty【3】tell the public their spirit with ur psters. In this way, we can express ur thanks and respect.”
Li is a yung painter. Staying indrs these days, he als supprt Wuhan and China【4】painting brushes in his hand. “Nw medical staff frm all ver the cuntry are vlunteering twards Wuhan and jining in the fight against nvel crnavirus,” said Li. “They are als children r parents, wives r husbands t smene else. I culdn't help crying【5】seeing them hugging their family gdbye. That's when I decided t capture this mment with my brush.

Wrd Bank
nvel crnavirus新型冠状病毒
establish创立
theme主题
capture捕捉

18. A: Lng time n see, Jack! Yu really have changed a lt these years.
B: It sure changes.【1】. But nw I'm much taller than befre. D yu still wrk at schl?
A: Yes, I d.【2】. Hw time flies! It's ten years since we graduated. I think it's time fr us t get tgether.
B: I agree.【3】?
A: Gd idea! We'd better invite ur head teacher this weekend. He is kind and patient t us. D yu ften keep in tuch with him?
B:【4】. But I hear he is ill in hspital.
A: I'm srry t hear that. Let's g t see him this afternn.
B: N prblem.【5】?
A: Sme flwers and fruit. He'll be glad t see us.
B: Me, t.
19. 由于新冠病毒肺炎疫情的爆发，我们刚度过的寒假比以往都长。在这个不同寻常的假期里，我们学到了许多东西。请以What I have learned in the winter vacatin为题，写一篇100词左右的短文。
要点如下：1.你如何评价你的这个假期；2你在这个假期学到了什么。
What I have learned in the winter vacatin
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及解析
一、 听力选择题
1. 【答案】
B
【解析】
【原文】
W: What d yu think f my new dress?
M: It lks nice n yu. Is it made f silk?
W: N. it is made f cttn and it feels cmfrtable.
2. 【答案】
C
【解析】
【原文】
M: Mm, have yu seen the bk n the table? It's a present fr Tm.
W: Oh, yes! It lks nice. I put it in yur bkcase.
3. 【答案】
A
【解析】
【原文】
M: Yu lk sad. What's the matter? Did yu fail yur exam?
W: N, I went hiking yesterday. The muntains and the weather reminded me f my hmetwn.
M: I'm srry t hear that. Why nt give yur family a call?
4. 【答案】
C
【解析】
【原文】
W: Hi, Tny. Are we ging t the mvie tnight?
M: Yes. We are ging t meet in frnt f the cinema at seven, right?
W: Yeah, but I'm afraid that I will be ten minutes late. I have t make dinner fr my sister.
5. 【答案】
C
【解析】
【原文】
W: Stp, please. Yu are speeding. Please shw me yur license.
M: I'm srry. Here yu are.
6. 【答案】
【1】B
【2】B
【解析】
【原文】
M: Hi, Jane! Yu tk part in sme vlunteer activities last Sunday, didn't yu？
W: Yes. It was Old Peple's Day. I went t the ld peple's hme with Sally
M: Did yu clean the ld peple's rms?
W: Yes, we did. It tk us tw hurs.
M: Bth f yu are gd at telling jkes. Did yu tell jkes t them?
W: Of curse. Sally als put n a shrt play fr them.
M: What a wnderful experience!
7. 【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【解析】
【原文】
W: I've gt a prblem, Uncle Wang.
M: What's wrng with yu Lily? Can yu tell me abut it? Maybe I can help yu.
W: I'm tired these days.
W: Because there's t much hmewrk t d. I dn’t have enugh time fr my hbbies.
M: It's very imprtant t have hbbies. Hwever, yu shuld knw hw t keep a balance between study and hbbies. It's wise t plan yur time well.
W: OK. Thanks fr yur advice.
M: Yu're welcme.
8. 【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】C
【解析】
【原文】
May I have yur attentin, please? The ftball match between ur schl and N 8 Middle Schl n Tuesday will be put ff because f the bad weather. The match will be held n Thursday in ur schl. All the ftball players in ur schl are ging t attend the meeting held by the schl sprts department at fur this afternn. After the meeting, all the players are suppsed t return t the gym and g n training. Ask yur mnitr fr mre infrmatin.
That's all. Thank yu fr listening!
9. 【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【解析】
【原文】
M: Mm, I saw a pht f yu in the bedrm.
W: Let me have a lk. Oh, I was at university then.
M. Hw ld were yu?
W:19... N, it shuld be 20.
M Wh was that lady next t yu?
W: She was my English teacher, Mary.
M. She was s beautiful.
W: Yes. We lved her very much. She was really ppular in ur university.
M: She lked a bit shrt but very fit. D yu see each ther smetimes nw?
W: Yes. Mary is nt nly my teacher but als my friend.
M: I am lking frward t seeing her ne day.
二、 其他
10. 【答案】
【1】E
【2】C
【3】B
【4】A
【5】D
【解析】
【原文】
There are many ways t keep healthy. Mary thinks walking is a gd way fr health. Her hme isn't far frm schl, s she ges t schl n ft every day. Tina thinks running is better than walking, s she runs every mrning befre breakfast. Hwever, Sally believes walking and running are bth bring. She dances after schl every Mnday and Wednesday because she thinks it's interesting. Mst bys lve sprts. Mike thinks playing ftball is a gd way t keep healthy. He plays it every weekend. But his friend Peter likes swimming. He swims twice a week. What d yu d t keep healthy?
三、 阅读理解
11. 【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】D
【4】B
【5】C
【解析】
本文介绍了煮鸡蛋、吐司煎蛋和蔬菜炒蛋的烹饪方法。
【1】
细节理解题。根据“Steps:1. Put the egg in a saucepan2. Add enugh cld water; cver the egg cmpletely”可知，煮鸡蛋的第一步：把鸡蛋放在平底锅里，第二步：加入足够的冷水，把鸡蛋完全盖上，C项的图画符合要求，故选C。
【2】
细节理解题。根据“Egg- in-a- will need:1½ tsp Butter ”可知，如果你想要做吐司煎蛋，你会需要黄油，故选B。
【3】
细节理解题。根据“ Beat the eggs with sme salt.”可知，当打鸡蛋时加盐，故选D。
【4】
推理判断题。根据“Biled ”，“Egg-in-a-”和“Scrambled eggs with ”可知，本文主要介绍了几种简单的烹饪鸡蛋的方法，故选B。
【5】
推理判断题。根据文中介绍了几种烹饪鸡蛋的方法，推断本文与烹饪有关，因此摘自烹饪杂志，故选C。
12. 【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】C
【4】D
【5】A
【解析】
本文讲述了一位有三个孩子的单身母亲正在庆祝她人生中的一件大事：通过律师考试。她从小就梦想成为一名律师，尽管她一生经历了无数磨难。当她年轻的时候，她的父母死于一场车祸，事情就从那时开始。当她刚刚生完第三个孩子时，她的家被一场大火烧毁了，她的丈夫死于癌症。但是她努力奋斗，最后实现了目标。
【1】
细节理解题。根据“Accrding t her letter, she will need t finish her licensing prcess in rder t becme a practicing lawyer in Texas.”，可知根据她的信，她将需要完成她的执照核发程序，以成为一名执业律师在得克萨斯州，故选B。
【2】
细节理解题。根据“She als became ppular nline when she shared graduatin phts f herself and her kids n Facebk, which spread quickly”，可知她还在Facebk上分享了自己和孩子们的毕业照，迅速走红网络，故选D。
【3】
推理判断题。根据“Champs said in April that she had been dreaming f being a lawyer since a yung age, even thugh she experienced cuntless hardships thrughut her life.…her hme was destryed by a fire and her husband died f cancer.”，可知她从小经历了无数的磨难，故选C。
【4】
推理判断题。根据全文大意，可知一位单身母亲在经历了无数的磨难后，还可以坚持自己的梦想，可推测出她独立且心胸开阔，故选D。
【5】
最佳标题。根据“I see a wman wh at ne time knew that it seemed impssible fr her t succeed. Lking at that picture reminds me f the fact that I did make an impssible dream cme true.”，可知她努力奋斗，使一个不可能的梦想成真，故选A。
13. 【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】C
【4】B
【5】D
【解析】
三个教育专家提出现在的男孩越来越像女孩，本文介绍了产生这一现象的原因以及父亲在男孩的成长过程中起到的重要作用。
【1】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Accrding t the bk, bys tday are failing t becme men. …In effect, they are becming mre girly!”可知，《Save the Bys》这本书主要讨论了现在的男孩越来越像女孩的问题。故选A。
【2】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Mst f their teachers are wmen. That means by students dn't have gd rle mdels in schl.”可知，《Save the Bys》中提到学校中大多是女教师，缺少男性教师给男孩起到一个榜样作用，所以男孩越来越像女孩。故选C。
【3】
词句猜测题。根据第二段“Apart frm schl educatin, ppular culture has t shulder the blame, t many male rle mdels tday, the experts say, are effeminate.”可知，此处介绍男孩越来越像女孩的原因，其中一条为现在的流行文化中的男性偶像大多像女性一样柔弱，所以导致男孩效仿，故划线部分effeminate意为“看起来和行为像女人”。故选C。
【4】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Frm ur fathers, we learn that a man shuld be hnest and kind. He is respnsible and hardwrking.”可知，作者认为一个男孩应当诚实、善良、负责、努力。故选B。
【5】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“As lng as there are gd fathers, there is n need t wrry abut ‘saving’ the bys.”可知，作者认为一个好父亲对男孩的成长是非常重要的，只要有好父亲的存在就不必担心男孩的成长。故选D。
四、 选择句子补全短文
14. 【答案】
【1】A
【2】E
【3】D
【4】B
【5】C
【解析】
世界各地的人们都喜欢阅读，你可以把书籍带到任何地方。本文主要介绍了两个关于书的短语表达。
【1】
根据空格前句“Reading is a ppular activity fr peple all ver the wrld. ”阅读对于世界各地的人们而言都是一项很受欢迎的活动，可知这里谈的是人们喜欢读书的情况，A项“没有什么比沉浸在一本好书中更惬意的了”符合语境。故选A。
【2】
根据后面提到的“Tday we will talk abut tw such terms”可知我们将讨论两个这样的表达，而这两个表达是“reading”和“writing”。这里提到谈书籍时表达的情况，E项“因此，美国人有时会使用包括‘书’在内的表达方式，也就不足为奇了”符合语境。故选E。
【3】
根据空格后句"Yet 't read smene like a bk' means that yu knw the persn very well—and usually nt in a gd way. ”可知，这里谈到“阅人如阅书”，与D项“第一个听起来像一个有趣的活动——像读书一样读一个人”内容相符。故选D。
【4】
根据空格前句”A persn may be trying t trick yu, but yu knw their true bjectives.”可知，这里谈的是有人欺骗你的情况，B项“换句话说，你能看穿他们想要骗你或其他人的意图”符合语境。故选B。
【5】
根据空格前句“When yu becme an expert at smething, yu may write a bk abut it.”可知，这里谈到有关专家的情况，C项“毕竟，许多专家都会把他们知道的东西写出来。”符合语境。故选C。
五、 完型填空
15. 【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】A
【5】D
【6】B
【7】A
【8】D
【9】A
【10】B
【11】C
【12】B
【13】A
【14】C
【15】B
【解析】
本文讲述了作者上学时的一次经历。因为回答老师调查问卷上的问题作者遭到同学们的嘲笑，这时一个勇敢的男孩站起来置疑老师的做法。他解救了作者，这个男孩成为作者眼中的英雄。
【1】
句意：作为一个害羞的孩子，课间同学们在交友的时候，我却选择孤独地看书。
utging外向的；shy害羞的；humrus幽默的；creative有创造性的。由后句里的"alne"，可以判断出我的个性应该是害羞的。故选B。
【2】
句意：我一直做得很好直到第三节课。
after在……之后；as sn as一……就……；until直到……为止；unless除非，如果不。根据下文“A lud laugh brke ut immediately.”可知第三节课时作者被嘲笑了，由此可知是“到第三节课为止”一切都好。故选C。
【3】
句意：老师让我们填写名为“开始了解自己”的问卷。have sb.d sth.让某人做某事；encurage sb.t d sth.鼓励某人做某事；invite sb. t d sth请某人做某事；help sb.（t）d sth.帮助某人做某事。根据空后“us fill ut”可排除BC；再由下文“s I felt safe t share wh I was”可知老师是让学生们填写问卷，用had符合题意。故选A。
【4】
句意：我以为老师会课下自己看，所以就很心安地分享了真实的自己。
privately私下地，私密地；clearly清晰地；ludly大声地，喧闹地；clsely紧密地，密切地。根据题干中“s I felt safe t share wh I was”可知作者觉得填写问卷很安全，由此可推出他以为老师会私下看，用privately符合题意。故选A。
【5】
句意：然而，老师却在收走这些纸条后，把它们混在一起，又发了下来。
cut up切碎；put up张贴，搭建；lk up抬头看，查阅；mix up混合，搅拌。根据题干中“redistributed them t the class”可知把纸条混起来重新发了，用mixed them up符合题意。故选D。
【6】
句意：在我的回答中，他“最喜欢的答案”是两个最糟糕的答案，被大声读了出来。
best最好的；wrst最坏的；mst imprtant最重要的；mst useful最有用的。由下文"A lud laugh brke ut immediately"可知，我受到嘲笑，所以作者认为这两个答案是最糟糕的。故选B.
【7】
句意：第一个问题是“你最喜欢的电影是什么？”
first第一；secnd第二；third第三；furth第四。本段开始逐一地介绍两个问题的答案，先介绍第一个。故选A。
【8】
句意：班里其他人说“澳大利亚”或“日本”。
ther +名词复数=thers，单独ther相当于形容词；the ther特指两者中的“另外一个"；thers相当于名词，表泛指，“其他的（人/物）"；the thers，相当于名词，表特指，“其他的（人/物，某一特定范围内，有数量限制）”。此处把全班同学分成两部分：除了“我"之外的其他同学和我，用the thers符合题意。故选D。
【9】
句意：我的脸颊发烫。
burned发烫；drpped掉落，下降；lst丢失；frze结冰。根据上文“A lud laugh brke ut immediately.”可知由于被嘲笑，作者脸颊发烫。故选A。
【10】
句意：我恨不得能够消失在我的书包里！
remain保持，仍是；disappear消失，失踪；land着陆；stand站立。根据上文“A lud laugh brke ut immediately.”可知作者被嘲笑了，结合空后“inside it”及常识可推出是想要消失。故选B。
【11】
句意：一个声音从教室后传来，“同学们，你们快打住吧！"
sund声音（自然界一切声音）；nise噪音；vice声音（人的）；message消息。根据题干中“Guys, cut it ut!”可知此处是指人的声音，用vice符合题意。故选C。
【12】
句意：迈克尔转身对老师说：……
me我；the teacher老师；the class班级；the mnitr班长。turn t sb.，固定短语，“转向某人”。由下文的问题“Why are yu letting this happen?”可知Michael此处是在质问老师。故选B。
【13】
句意：如果我们彼此嘲笑，这有什么意义？
pint点，意义；secret秘密；backgrund背景；excuse借口。根据题干中“if we are making fun f each ther”可推出这是没意义的，用pint符合题意。故选A。
【14】
句意：我不可能忘掉当时他为我发声时我的感受。
mustn't禁止，不允许；needn't不必；can't不能，不可能；may nt可能不。根据上文Michael为自己发生，解除了自己的尴尬，及下文“in my eyes. he is als a her”可推出是“不可能”忘记。故选C。
【15】
句意：Michael不仅仅是我的朋友，在我眼里他还是个英雄。
yurs你的；mine我的；his他的；urs我们的。根据上文“But Michael and I still ccasinally chat with each ther n the phne.”可知是“我的”一个朋友。故选B。
六、 选词填空
16. 【答案】
【1】including
【2】death
【3】his
【4】players
【5】win
【6】Off
【7】knwn
【8】lnger
【9】never
【10】But
【解析】
2020年1月26日，科比和他的女儿吉安娜飞机失事。听闻此讯，世界各地球迷震惊不已，也开始纪念这位超级巨星。科比效力于湖人队20年，帮助团队赢得5次NBA冠军。科比，不仅是成功的商人，获得奥斯卡奖的电影制片人，更是一位令人骄傲的父亲。巨星虽已陨落，但其精神长存。
【1】
句意：事故中9人遇难，包括科比的13岁的女儿Gianna Bryant。根据新闻可知Gianna Bryant也遇难了，包含在九个人之中，结合备选词可知用介词including表示“包括，包含”。故填including。
【2】
句意：科比死后，各行各业的人们开始纪念这位已故篮球巨星。所有格's的后面填名词。根据题干中“peple frm all walks f life have paid tribute t the late basketball superstar”可知这是科比死后的事情，结合备选词可知用die的名词形式death表示“死亡”。故填death。
【3】
句意：……不仅仅因为他球场上的成就，还因为他的品性以及他给予我们的鼓舞。名词achievement前缺少定语，根据空后“achievements n the curt”可知说的是科比在球场上的成就，结合备选词可知用he的形容词性物主代词表示“他的”。故填his。
【4】
句意：在篮球世界里，科比·布莱恩特是有史以来最顶尖的球员之一。形容词tp后填名词。根据题干中“In the basketball wrld”结合常识可知科比是顶尖的球员，结合备选词可知要用play的名词形式player；再由空前amng可知要用复数形式。故填players。
【5】
句意：科比效力于湖人队20年，帮助团队赢得5次NBA冠军。help sb.（t）d sth.帮助某人做某事。结合空后“five NBA champinships”及备选词可知要用win表示“赢得”五次NBA冠军。此处用省略t的不定式作宾语补足语。故填win。
【6】
句意：句意：赛场下，科比也作为成功的商人，获得奥斯卡奖的电影制片人和一位令人骄傲的父亲而闻名于世。上文出现n the curt“在赛场上”。此处指的是科比赛场下的身份，ff the curt赛场下。故填Off。
【7】
句意：赛场下，科比也作为成功的商人，获得奥斯卡奖的电影制片人和一位令人骄傲的父亲而闻名于世。根据题干中“was ____ as”及备选词可知要用be knwn as，固定短语，“作为……而出名”。故填knwn。
【8】
句意：科比已经不再和我们在一起的事实令人难过。根据上文“On January 26, Kbe Bryant ... died in a terrible accident.”可知科比“不再”和我们在一起是个事实，结合备选词可知要用lng的比较级lnger与空前n构成短语n lnger“不再”。故填lnger。
【9】
句意：我们再也看不到关于他的采访和比赛了。缺失空的情况下，句意完整，故此处填副词，仅起修饰作用。因为科比已经去世，“give anther interview r play in anther game”这样的事再也看不到，结合备选词可知用never表示“绝不”。故填never。
【10】
句意：巨星虽已陨落，但其精神长存，依然鼓励我们前行。出现在句首，和前句形成转折关系，结合备选词可知用but表示“但是”，句子开头首字母大写。故填But。
七、 短文填空
17. 【答案】
【1】were
【2】the
【3】t
【4】with
【5】when
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。在新型冠状病毒肺炎爆发以后，许多人都在用不同的方式为武汉加油。钱是一名艺术大学生。她用她的主题图片告诉公众医务工作者的大无畏精神。李是一名画家，他用他的画笔捕捉那些感动的瞬间。
【1】
句意：许多画在两天内被创作出来以展示感人的时刻。此处为一般过去时的被动语态。一般过去时的被动语态结构为：was/were＋过去分词。由于主语为paintings为复数形式，对应的助动词为were，故填were。
【2】
句意：在这场抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎的战斗中，医务工作者是最伟大的。最高级前应加定冠词the。故填the。
【3】
句意：用画作告诉公众他们的精神是我们的责任。此处考查it is/it’s ne's duty t d sth.句型，意为“做某事是某人的责任”，故填t。
【4】
句意：这些天呆在室内，他还拿着手中的画笔支持武汉和中国。此处表示“拿着手中的画笔支持武汉”，用介词with表示“带有”，故填with。
【5】
句意：当看到他们拥抱着和家人告别，我情不自禁哭了起来。空格前后是两个句子，所以此空填连词连接。根据I can’t help crying及seeing them hugging their family gdbye，可知，是当看到他们拥抱着和家人告别时，让人情不自禁地哭，故填when。
八、 补全对话
18. 【答案】
【1】I used t be shrt
【2】I lve kids/I lve teaching/ I like t be a teacher.
【3】Why nt have a party this weekend/ Hw (What) abut having a party this weekend
【4】N. I dn't
【5】What shuld we take
【解析】
文章大意：本文是A、B两个人的对话。两个人好久不见了，现在见面A说B变化好大，B问A是否还在学校工作。他们感叹时间过得很快，因此想周末邀请班主任一起开个派对。但B说班主任老师生病住院了，他们决定下午带一些花儿和水果一起去医院看望老师。
【1】
根据下文“But nw I'm much taller than befre.但是现在我比以前高多了。”可知此处应是说过去很矮，故填I used t be shrt.
【2】
根据上文问句“D yu still wrk at schl?你还在学校工作吗?”以及答语“Yes, I d.是的，我是。”可知此处应是说还在学校工作的原因，故填I lve kids/I lve teaching/ I like t be a teacher.
【3】
根据下文“Gd idea! We'd better invite ur head teacher this weekend.好主意!这个周末我们最好邀请我们的班主任。”可知此处是建议周末开个派对，故填Why nt have a party this weekend/ Hw (What) abut having a party this weekend.
【4】
根据上文“D yu ften keep in tuch with him?你经常和他保持联系吗?”以及下文的“But I hear he is ill in hspital.但我听说他生病住院了。”可知此处应是作否定回答，故填N. I dn't.
【5】
根据下文“Sme flwers and fruit.一些花和水果。”可知此处应是问应该带什么去，故填What shuld we take？
九、 书面表达
19. 【答案】
例文：
What I have learned in the winter vacatin
Because f the utbreak f nvel crnavirus, we had a lnger vacatin than befre. Thugh I stayed at hme, I fund my vacatin very meaningful because I have learned a lt in the vacatin.
First, I learned that medical wrkers are the greatest. When many peple tried t run away frm Wuhan, they vlunteered t g t Wuhan t help save the patients althugh it was very dangerus. They're the heres f ur cuntry.
Secnd, I realized that nthing is happier than living in China. Thanks t ur respnsible gvernment, peple can live happily by staying at hme withut wrrying abut the fd and ther things.
Last but nt least, I think we shuld treat animals well. They're ur friends and we shuld get n well with them. Dn't eat wild animals r kill animals any mre.
【解析】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文，要求以“我在寒假学到了什么”为题写一篇文章，评价自己因新冠肺炎病毒而延长的寒假以及自己在寒假期间了解到的内容。
2.写作指导：文章以第一人称、一般过去时为主浅谈自己在寒假中的所作、所想，注意主谓一致问题；写作时可按要点分层叙述，可使用First、Secnd等陈列自己的观点看法，保证条理清晰，语句通顺。题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
总分
得分
评卷人
得分
一、 听力选择题（共9题）
评卷人
得分
二、 其他（共1题）
Mary
Tina
Sally
Mike
Peter
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
评卷人
得分
三、 阅读理解（共3题）
评卷人
得分
四、 选择句子补全短文（共1题）
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得分
五、 完型填空（共1题）
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六、 选词填空（共1题）
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得分
七、 短文填空（共1题）
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得分
八、 补全对话（共1题）
评卷人
得分
九、 书面表达（共1题）