2021届人教版高三英语课件：强调句

这是一份2021届人教版高三英语课件：强调句，共12页。PPT课件主要包含了强调主语，强调宾语，强调状语，that等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 强调句的基本句型 It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/wh＋句子剩余成分(1)强调人时可用wh/that来连接，强调事物时用that。 所强调的可以是单词、短语，也可以是从句，但结构必须完整。被强调的成分可以是主语、宾语和状语，但不能是定语或谓语。
It is I wh/that am right.我才是对的。 It was him that/wh/whm we met at the schl gate.我们在学校门口遇到的是他。It was because her mther was ill that she didn't g t wrk.她之所以没来上班，是因为她母亲病了。
(2)这种强调句的一般疑问句只需把is(was)提前。Was it in 1939 that the Secnd Wrld War brke ut?第二次世界大战是在1939年爆发的吗？Is it Prfessr Wang wh teaches yu English?教你们英语的是王教授吗？
(3)它的特殊疑问句只需在一般疑问句前加上特殊疑问词。Wh was it that brke the windw?打破窗户的是谁？When was it that yu called me yesterday?你昨天给我打电话是什么时候？
(4)的强调句形式：It is/was nt until＋被强调部分＋that＋其他成分。He didn't g t bed until 11 'clck last night.→It was nt until 11 'clck last night that he went t bed.他昨晚直到十一点才睡觉。It was nt until he tk ff his dark glasses that I realized he was a famus film star.直到他摘下墨镜时，我才认出他是一位著名的影星。
注意：判断一个句子是强调句型还是其他句型，最简单的方法就是“还原法”，即去掉强调句型的特有结构It ，若去掉这个结构后句子仍然成立，那该句型便是强调句型。否则，就可能是其他句型。(1)It was he wh did all the cleaning.可以看出，去掉画线部分的词，句子仍然成立，故该句为强调句型。
(2)It is a pity that he has failed again.此句中的画线部分若去掉，句子就不成立了，故该句不是强调句型。而是it作形式主语，that引导真正主语的句型。
2. 用助动词强调谓语如果要强调时态为一般现在时或一般过去时的肯定句中的谓语动词，我们在该动词前加助动词d，des或did。Many f the films are frm the USA，but we d give awards t films frm ther cuntries.许多电影来自于美国，但我们的确也给其他国家的影片颁奖。He did cme t see yu last Sunday，but yu were ut.他上周日的确来看过你，但是你出去了。
巩固练习 1. It was nt until near the end f the letter_____she mentined her wn plan. 2. It was nly after he had read the papers　_______ Mr. Grss realized the task befre him was extremely difficult t cmplete. 3. It is a questin_____ needs careful cnsideratin. 4. It was at six ’clck _____I gt up tday.
高考真题：1. It was nt until she gt hme____ Jennifer realized she had lst her keys. A. when B. that C. where D. befre2. It was in Newland ____ Elizabeth first met Mr. SmithA. that B. hw C. which D. when3. It was n the Natinal Day___ she met with her separated sister.A. that B. when C. where D. which4. Was it during the Secnd War __he died?A. then B. while C. in which D. that