人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section B同步练习题

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section B同步练习题，共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，短文填空，完形填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
  Unit 9 Section B 3a~Self Check（一）  一、单项选择1. Matt has got ______ electronic dictionary, but it isn’t allowed to use during the exam. A. a    B. an    C. the    D. 不填2. These songs are great because many people can sing along ______ them. A. for    B. to    C. in    D. with3. Kelly and Sandy are good friends. They share everything with each other — happiness and ______. A. fairness    B. kindness    C. sadness    D. shyness4. When you’re ______, you should listen to music that can make you excited and happy. A. shy    B. afraid    C. strict    D. down5. Emily is growing fast. She is ______ taller than her mother. A. very    B. even    C. so    D. quite6. This is one of ______ pieces of music that Becky has ever listened to. Every time she listens to it, she can’t help crying. A. more moving    B. the more moving    C. most moving    D. the most moving7. As a teacher, you should pay attention to the students’ progress and ______ them in time. A. recall    B. praise    C. suppose    D. sense8. The story ______ Lu Peng has just read is about a Gaokao top scorer from Zhejiang Province. A. who    B. what    C. which    D. whose9. ______ a foreign language well takes a long time. You should be patient enough. A. Learning    B. To learning    C. Learn    D. Learnt10. Brian likes reading a lot. Every year plenty of his pocket money ______ in buying books. A. were spent    B. are spent    C. was spent    D. is spent11. Dennis sends e-mails to his parents several times a week. But he prefers ______ telephone calls ______ e-mails. A. to make；to send    B. making；to sending    C. to make；to sending    D. making；to send12. It’s ______ late ______ go for a walk now. And it’s beginning to rain. A. too；to    B. enough；to    C. so；that    D. such；that13. Mr. Clark ______ the electricity as quickly as possible when he saw the fire on the machine. A. shut off    B. took off    C. got off    D. set off14. —The new T-shirt and the trousers look beautiful on you. How much did they cost? —50 dollars ______. A. in fact    B. in total    C. at first    D. at least15. —Tomorrow is Saturday. What are you doing, Carl?—______. Just stay at home and relax. A. Not at all    B. No way    C. Not much    D. No problem二、根据括号中所给的中文提示完成单词1. If you have___________(空闲的)time, do you want to watch movies with me?2. It is a___________(遗憾) that he missed the exam. 3. That will cost you ￥7. 50 in___________(合计). 4. Every time we___________(表演)well, our teacher will say, “You’ve done a good job!”5. A newspaper report seemed to___________(反映)the view of most members of Congress.  三、短文填空　　请用适当的词完成这篇短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。　　The word “cartoon” came from Italian. It first referred to the picture before an actual drawing    1    the wall. In the middle 19th century, it came into English. Since the 1840s, it has also come to mean any drawing   2    is humorous, satirical (讽刺的) or showing an opinion. It usually appears in a newspaper and magazine, with or without a short test. 　　Today cartoons are a part of the daily lives of most people. People of all ages, especially young children enjoy all kinds of    3    in newspapers and magazines, or television and at the movies. Cartoons not only show their life,    4    help form it.    5    have set the style for clothing, food, manner and many    6    things. They have supplied ideas to plays, movies and television series and    7    on. Names or words form cartoon series have also    8    into modern languages. 　　Many cartoonists (漫画家) draw with special pens. All cartoonists use pencils to    9    cartoons nowadays. Surely, computers are especially effective for the making of animated cartoons. This helps us to enjoy    10    lively cartoons. 四、完形填空　　Music can change how you feel. Different kinds of music can    1   you in different ways. Music makes you relax. 　　Most stores play “background” music. The longer customers stay in a store, the more    2   it will be for them to buy something. So stores try to play music that their customers    3   . If you want to relax at home, try listening to soft music or music produced by your favorite musical instrument. Music is a healer (医治者). 　　When you’re sick, try listening to soft and    4   music. If you’re feeling sad, play the music you like. Then tell someone    5   it makes you feel. A group of teens who had depression (抑郁症) shared their favorite    6   with each other. Each teen explained why he or she liked the song. After    7   it, the teens said they felt better. Music helps you to learn. 　　Many recent studies have tried to    8   how music and learning go together. Don Campbell, an expert, believes    9   can make people, even babies, more creative, smarter, healthier and happier. Some experts    10   playing slow music to help you pay attention when you study. It may even help improve your memory. 　　No matter what style of music you like, you can use it to help you. 1. A. support    B. influence    C. protect    D. educate2. A. interesting    B. convenient    C. important    D. possible3. A. enjoy    B. hate    C. remember    D. forget4. A. foreign    B. loud    C. noisy    D. relaxing5. A. why    B. how    C. when    D. what6. A. stars    B. stories    C. songs    D. sports7. A. talking about    B. parting with    C. thinking of    D. looking for8. A. request    B. hide    C. explain    D. choose9. A. toys    B. music    C. books    D. smile10. A. start    B. keep    C. suggest    D. practice五、书面表达　　研究表明音乐对人们的情绪有着重要的影响，因此人们用不同的音乐来调节心情。请根据下表提示内容，写一篇英语短文。听音乐前的情绪状态适用音乐听音乐后的心境压力大，过分焦虑流行音乐放松沉迷电脑游戏，兴奋过度乡村音乐平静困倦、疲劳摇滚音乐振奋孤独、悲伤你的观点……你的观点……写作要求：语句连贯，词数80左右。参考词汇：摇滚音乐rock music　　Research has shown that music has an important effect on one’s moods. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、1. 【答案】B【解析】句意：Matt买了一个电子词典，但是它在考试期间是不允许使用的。A、B选项为不定冠词，表泛指的“一个”，a要用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，an要用在以元音音素开头的单词前；C项为定冠词，表示特指。根据语境可知此处泛指一个电子词典，electronic为以元音音素开头的单词，故选B。2. 【答案】D【解析】句意：这些歌曲很棒因为很多人能跟随它们一起唱。四个选项均为介词，A项“for”有为了、对于、因为、给……等意思。；B项有“到……时；到……地”等意义；C项“in”主要含义包括：（1）在……之中；如：There are 20 boys in our class. 在我们班有20名男同学；（2）表示地点、范围等，如：in Beijing“在北京”，in our school“在我们学校”等。（3）表示方式、手段等，如：What’s this in English? 这个用英语说是什么？（4）表示在……以后，如：I will come back in two weeks. 我会在两周后回来。（5）表示穿戴，如a girl in red. 穿红衣服的女孩。D项“with”主要含义包括：（1）跟……和……，如：I play soccer with my brother. 我和我的弟弟踢足球；（2）具有，带有。如：the man with glasses戴眼镜的人；（3）使用。如：He wrote this letter with a pen.他用钢笔写了这封信。（4）表示“一致”，如agree with同意。本题考查固定短语sing along with... “跟/随着……唱”，故答案应选D。3. 【答案】C【解析】句意：凯莉和桑迪是好朋友。他们彼此分享快乐和悲伤。A. fairness公平；B. kindness善良；C. sadness悲伤；D. shyness害羞。此处要填happiness的反义词，故答案为C。4. 【答案】D【解析】句意：当你心情低落的时候，你应该听一些能使你兴奋和开心的音乐。shy害羞的；afraid害怕的；strict严格的；down低落的。根据句意可知这里应说的是心情不好的时候，故应选D。5. 【答案】B【解析】句意：Emily长得很快。他甚至比她妈妈高了。A非常；B甚至；C所以，如此；D相当。四个选项均为副词，可以修饰形容词比较级的只有B项even，very, so和quite只能修饰形容词和副词的原级，根据taller，只能选B。6. 【答案】D【解析】句意：这是Becky曾听到的最动人的音乐之一。她每次听，都情不自禁地流泪。选项中moving为形容词“感人的，使人感动的”，其比较级为more moving, 最高级为the most moving。分析题干可知本题考查“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，表示“最……的……之一”，根据语境可知答案应选D项。7. 【答案】B【解析】句意：作为一名老师，你应该关注学生的进步并及时地表扬他们。A召回、回想；B表扬；C假定，猜想；D感觉、意识。根据语境可知应及时表扬学生的进步，故选B。8. 【答案】C【解析】Lu Peng刚才读的故事是关于浙江省高考状元的。______ Lu Peng has just read是一个限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the story。 A项在引导定语从句时，先行词应是人，故A错误；B项不能引导定语从句；C项which引导定语从句时，先行词应指物，且其常在定语从句中作宾语。D项whose意为“某人的或某物的”，引导定语从句时，先行词是人或物，在定语从句中作定语。根据先行词the story和定语中缺少宾语成分可知，本题应选C项。9. 【答案】A【解析】句意：学好一门外语要花很长时间。你应该足够地有耐心。选项中learn为实义动词“学习”，A项为动名词形式；B选项为错误表达；C项为动词原形；D项为过去分词形式。分析题干可知谓语动词使用单数形式，结合选项故应使用动名词短语作主语，故选A。10. 【答案】D【解析】句意：Brian很喜欢阅读。每年他的很多红包都被花费在买书上。选项中spend为实义动词“花费”。A、C项为一般过去时的被动语态结构；B、D项为一般现在时的被动语态结构。本句主语pocket money为不可数名词，与谓语动词spend存在被动关系，即“红包被花”，故应使用被动语态，又因为every year为一般现在时态的时间状语，故应使用一般现在时的被动语态，be动词应使用单数形式，故选D。11. 【答案】B【解析】句意：Dennis一周给他父母发几次邮件。但是比起发邮件，他更喜欢打电话。make phone calls为固定短语“打电话”；send emails为固定短语“发邮件”。分析题干可知，本题考查prefer doing A to doing B结构，意为“比起B更喜欢做A”，根据语境可知应选B项。12. 【答案】A【解析】句意：现在太晚了而不能出去散步了。而且天开始下雨了。A“太……而不能……”；B“足够……而可以做……”；C如此……以至于……，其中so为副词，常修饰形容词或副词本身；D“如此……以至于……”，其中such为形容词，常修饰名词。结合语境可知应选A项。13. 【答案】A 【解析】句意：当Clark先生看到机器着火时，他尽可能快地关闭了电源。A关闭；B起飞、脱掉；C下车；D出发、开始。根据语境可知是Clark切断、关闭电源，故选A。14. 【答案】B【解析】句意：你穿上新T恤衫和和裤子看起来很漂亮。它们花了你多少钱？合计50美元。A事实上，实际上；B总计、合计；B首先；D至少。根据语境可知一共花费50美元，故选B。15. 【答案】C【解析】句意：——明天是星期六，Carl，你打算做什么？——没有什么，只是待在家放松。Not at all不客气；No way.没门，不可能；Not much.没有什么事；No problem没问题。根据上面的提问和下面的回答可知应选C。二、1. 【答案】spare    2. 【答案】pity    3. 【答案】total    4. 【答案】perform    5. 【答案】reflect三、1. 【答案】on    2. 【答案】that    3. 【答案】cartoons     4. 【答案】but    5. 【答案】They    6. 【答案】other    7. 【答案】so    8. 【答案】come    9. 【答案】draw    10. 【答案】more四、1. 【答案】B【解析】句意：不同类型的音乐能够以不同的方式影响你。A支持；B影响；C保护；D教育。根据前文Music can change how you feel.可知音乐会影响你的感受，故选B。2. 【答案】D【解析】句意：顾客在店里待的时间越长，对他们来说就越可能买一些东西。A有趣的；B方便的；C重要的；D可能的。根据语境可知本题应选D项。3. 【答案】A【解析】句意：所以商店设法播放他们的顾客喜欢的音乐。A喜欢、享受；B痛恨；C记得；D忘记。根据语境可知播放让顾客喜欢的音乐能促进他们消费，故选A。4. 【答案】D【解析】句意：当年生病时，尽量听舒缓并且令人放松的音乐。A外国的；B大声的；C吵闹的；D令人放松的。根据语境可知当人生病时要听放松的音乐，故选D。5. 【答案】D【解析】句意：然后告诉某人它使你感觉如何。A为什么；B怎么样；C什么时候；D什么。根据后文内容可知与别人分享听音乐的感受使他们感觉更好，结合语境可知选B。6. 【答案】C【解析】句意：一群患有抑郁症的青少年互相分享他们最喜欢的歌曲。A明星、星星；B故事；C歌曲；D运动。根据语境可知音乐对治疗疾病有帮助，故应是分享他们最喜欢的歌曲，故选C。7. 【答案】A【解析】句意：在谈论后，青少年说他们感觉更好。A谈论；B与……分开；C想起、认为；D寻找。根据Each teen explained why he or she liked the song.可知患有抑郁症的青少年讨论了他们为什么喜欢歌曲，故此处应选A。8. 【答案】C【解析】句意：许多最近的研究设法解释音乐和学习如何并行的。A要求、需求；B隐藏；C解释；D选择。根据本段小标题可知音乐会促进学习，下文阐述的是最近的研究设法解释音乐是如何帮助学习的，故应选C。9. 【答案】B【解析】句意：专家Don Campbell相信音乐能使人，甚至使婴儿更加活跃、聪明、健康和开心。根据语境可知此处指音乐的种种好处，故选B。10. 【答案】C【解析】句意：一些专家建议播放舒缓的音乐来帮助你学习时保持专注。A开始；B保持；C建议；D练习。根据语境可知学习时播放舒缓的音乐是一些专家的建议，故选C项。五、【答案】　　Research has shown that music has an important effect on one’s moods. So people use different kinds of music to change moods. If you feel stressed and worry a lot, you can listen to pop music. After you listen to it, you will feel relaxed. Some of the students are crazy about computer games and feel over­excited, they can listen to country music. After listening to it, they will feel calm and peaceful. Some people feel tired and sleepy, they can listen to rock music. After they listen to it, they will feel excited. Sometimes I feel lonely and sad, I often listen to disco music. After I listen to it, I feel happy again. Music is so wonderful. I like it very much.