浙江省兴市柯桥区联盟学校2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语【试卷+答案】

这是一份浙江省兴市柯桥区联盟学校2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语【试卷+答案】，共10页。试卷主要包含了7℃ in Beijing，6℃ B，语句通顺，句意连贯等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021学年第一学期八年级期中英语质量检测卷 时间： 90分钟   满分：100分听力部分（共20分）一．听力（本题有15小题，第一，二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共计20分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，对话仅读一遍。 Where was David last night?At home        B. In the hospital       C. At his grandpa’s house How often does Sam go to the sports club?Once a week    B. Three times a week         C.Twice a week  What’s Jack going to do? Go fishing             B. Have a cup of tea       C. See a friend Why does the man think Peter is the right man for the job?Because he works harder.  Because he is more serious.Because he is more smarter What time will they meet tomorrow afternoon?At 10:00               B. At 2:00                  C. At 3:00第二节：听两段较长对话，回答问题，对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答6－7两小题。 When can Dennis watch TV?On Monday         B. On Saturday          C. On SundayHow does Eliza like game shows?She doesn’t mind.     B. She can’t stand them.      C. She loves them.听下面一段较长对话，回答8－10三小题。 Where did Liza go for a holiday?She went to English.    She went to Canada.    She went to America. Which season is the best time for travelers to go there?Summer             B. Autumn              C. Winter What does Mark think of his vacation?It is great.            B. It is fun.            C. It is not so good.第三节：听短文，根据其内容选择正确答案，短文读两遍。 What can you do if you are too tired?Get up late          B. Watch a late show     C. Go to bed How many tips are mentioned in the passage?Three              B. Four                C. Five What are all the tips good for?Sleep better     Relaxing yourselfKeeping you awake（醒着） Which is RIGHT for a good sleep?Don’t drink anything before going to bed.Don’t listen to music before going to bed.Don’t stay up late to watch a TV show before going to bed. Who will thank you for doing it?Your classmates       B. your friends          C. Your body 笔试部分（共80分）二．完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，从题中所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Mrs Freeman is a teacher that I will never forget. I truly believe my teenage years were the __16___ time of my life. At that time,as a girl, I __17___ it when my parents asked me directly（直接地) about my problems, which made me feel very uncomfortable. I remembered many times Mrs Freeman would take me outside and talk to me. She had a __18___ way of drawing out what the problem was.Every time she talked with me, I felt __19____. She had a way of making her classes enjoyable. We always got the highest marks in math in our grade with her teaching.  __20___ there was a big sports game on the radio, we would drop everything and she would put game on so we could all enjoy it . That is just the __21___ she was.Teenagers often hear things on TV or from adults(成人）about global problems that can frightened(使惊吓) them . Now it is terrorism(恐怖主义）.  Back in my teenage years,it was the Cold War. It worried me so much that I thought each day could be the ___22__. Mrs Freeman knew how much this troubled（困扰）her__23____.  She open the subject up for a discussion.She gave us a way to show our greatest __24___ and helped us understand war and politics（政治). “one can  even feel afraid , no matter how brave(勇敢) he or she is,” Mrs Freeman said.When I think back to those special days, I appreciated(感激) that she helped me through ___25__ a difficult time in my life. A. happiest       B.hardest          C.easiest         D.funniestA.broke          B.expected        C.hated          D.enjoyedA.common       B.strict            C.special        D.popularA.better          B.younger         C.shorter        D.worseA.because        B.though          C.whether       D.ifA.day            B.way            C.point         D.problemA.first            B.last            C.start          D.middleA.families         B.teachers        C.friends        D.studentsA.fears（恐惧）    B.joy（快乐）    C.excitement    D.surpriseA.such            B.still            C.how         D.so 三．阅读理解（本题有15小题，A，B，C篇每题2分，D篇每题1分，共计25分）阅读下面四篇短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。ATonight Film: ZootopiaLanguage:EnglishRunning Time: 1 hour and 49 minutesPrice: Weekdays 30 yuan       Weekends 40 yuan     (half price for students on weekends)                            Movie ReviewsJames: I really enjoy this movie.It’s a wonderful movie.I had really good laughs and enjoys being there.Sam:I would recommend(推荐) this movie.We just couldn’t help laughing while we were watching the movie.John: I used to see some movie of this kind,but this is the best.It’s is so well made.Some of the pictures are so beautiful.Mary: I went to see this movie with my friends.We were surprised at how funny it was.I think this movie has something you really enjoy!26.How long does this movie last(持续)?A.for 100 minutes  B.for 139 minutes  C.for 109 minutes D.for 119 minutes27.According to the passage,maybe the movie tells a _____ story.A.sad           B.true            C.funny          D.terrible28.Who reviews the movie with a different idea from others?A.Mary          B.John            C.Sam            D.James.B   The average(平均)temperature of the whole year is 11.7℃ in Beijing. The average of the hottest month ---July and the coldest month---January are from 27℃ to -4.6℃.   The short seasons, spring(usually from February to April) and autumn(usually from August to October) are better seasons for visiting Beijing. The four seasons in Beijing are distinct. Winter is dry and cold and has little snow. Summer is hot and rainy.    If you come to Beijing in spring, you could wear jeans and sweater. You may also bring a warm cap because it is a little windy during this season.   In summer the temperature could reach as high as 30℃. T-shirts and pants are the best. Sunglasses are necessary to shelter from sunshine.   Autumn is a beautiful season in Beijing. But it is better to bring some heavy clothes with you.   In winter, you should bring a woolen(羊毛的) sweater, and a long wind coat jacket.The average temperature of the hottest month is _____. -4.6℃       B.11.7℃       C.27℃       D.30℃the underlined word “distinct”means _______. fantastic     B.different     C.important      D.sameWhich of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? There is a little windy in spring in Beijing. Spring and autumn are short seasons in Beijing. It is necessary to bring a woolen sweater to visit Beijing in winter. It’s not necessary to bring heavy clothes to visit Beijing in autumn. C   Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friend”, and “guest friend”, and “best friend”.   The first kind of friends is an acquaintance(熟人). All you usually know about them is their names.You may meet this kind of friends at school, or on the bus,but you don’t miss them when they’re not around.when this kind of friends does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”.   The second kind of friends could also be called “social friends”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close true friends.You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories. You usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep,like wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel.   The last kind of friends, the “best friends”,is the one you know the deepest.You are like family, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you are wrong.They always care about you,and never do anything on purpose（故意）to hurt you.   We all have our pest,guest, best friends. We should value all friendship and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.If you and David are neighbors and classmates,and do things together,but   don’t share your feelings, you are ______.  A.pest friends    B.guest friends    C.best friends   D.true friends33. the fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________.  A.how to make a best friend.  B.how to learn from your best friend.  C.what a best friend is.  D.a best friend can correct you when you are wrong.34.From the passage ,we can learn that ___________.   A.pest friends are more important than guest friends.   B.we miss our best friends when we are not with them.   C.a best friend hardly does anything bad to you.   D.a pest friend will never become your best friend.35.Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage?   A.①-②③④⑤        B.①-②③④-⑤    C.①-②-③④⑤       D.①-②③-④⑤    D   Your mom tells you to put on your hat and gloves.But as the cold winter season gets closer,it’s so cold that even mom’s advice doesn’t work.   That means it’s time to put on your qiuku! This is a kind of “thermal underwear”(保暖内衣）or long underpants that keep people warm in the coldest months of the year.   In western countries, qiuku is usually known as long johns, but they are not popular. Long johns in the US are usually two pieces, a long-sleeved(长袖的）shirt and long pants, worn(被穿) under other clothing or sometimes used as pajamas(睡衣）.   Long johns first came out in England during 17th century. We call them long johns because the US boxer(拳击手）John L.Sullivan wore them when he boxed. But it’s not a historical fact.  In the US, it gets quite cold and snowy in many places. And while parents often push(催促）kids to wear more clothes and long underwear.  It is very special when young people actually(实际上）put them on.  One reason might because it’s not very fashionable(时尚）and another reason might because people don’t spend much time outside during the cold months. So long johns just deal with (应付）the freezing（冰冻）temperature when they have to leave the warm houses. But in parents’ eyes, keeping warm is more important than looking nice.People wear qiuku to keep _________.Fashionable      B.popular      C.friendly      D.warmWhat is part of long johns in the US?    A.socks             B.T-shirts      C.long pants     D.coatsWhich one is TRUE according to the passage? Long johns first came out in the US in the 17th century. Long johns got its name from the boxer John L.Sullivan. We can read about long johns and Sullivan in the history books. Long johns in Western countries are as popular as qiuku in China.What does the underlined sentence mean? Few young people wear long johns. Many young people wear long johns. Young people like special long johns. Young people dislike special long johns.The last paragraph tells us that ________. Young people care about keeping warm. Young people think long johns are not fashionable. In winter people need to stay outside for a long time. Long johns are fashionable   四．词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 report    bad      choose     someone     although    You don’t need to talk to ____________ if you don’t want to.Every day,  the ____________ bring back lots of news to the TV station.There is nothing ____________  than going out in the cold with hair wet.Linda ____________ to learn the violin,but then she changed her mind.                                                                   ____________ it was really late,he still worked hard in the field.B）根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。   When I’m free,I always take out a book and read ___46___(安静地).Good books can make me know what I didn’t know before.Reading is a good hobby for quite a few __47___(原因).   First,reading is fun.You can always keep __48____(你们自己)happy if you like reading.You will never feel __49____(厌倦的) or lonely if you have a book.   Second,reading is __50___(相似的)to traveling.You can learn more about __51___(文化)and history from the books.   Next,you can read a book __52___(在任何地方)--in a car,on the plane,or even in the bus room.All you need is a book.   Another ___53___(事实)for reading is that it is useful.If you keep reading as a hobby,you will get better and better at it.And at last we will find it __54____(更容易的) to understand what you read.    Good readers may become writers,too.They always have more things to write about.Reading is a wonderful hobby.What about ___55__(尝试)to read right now.五．语法填空（本题有10 小题，每小题1分，共计10分）    阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。   We had __56___ great talent show in our school yesterday.In that show, there were many wonderful __57____(perform) from different classes, and even some teachers.   Eliza danced the most beautifully,___58___ most of the students thought the best act was Eliza’s.Who was the _59____(funny)? Of course ,Steve was.You could see that he and his _60___(love)dog sang the song together and everyone couldn’t stop laughing. Do you expect __61___(know)the most creative one? It must be Vera.She _62____ the guitar upside down.The most popular actors were the math teachers in the show.They had many kinds __63___ instruments(乐器）and they the loudest of all.However, there was also a terrible show. Dennis always kept dropping the balls everywhere.   All in all, I think it is fun to watch this kind of shows if you don’t take them too ___64___(serious). And they give students a good way to show ___65__ (they) talents.六．任务型阅读（每小题1分，共5分）    下面的文章中有四处（第66-69小题）需要添加句子，请从A-E五个选项中选出正确的选项，并回答第70小题。   A farmer had four lambs（羊羔）.One was black,and the other three were white.The black lamb was friendly to the others in the group.But the white lambs often laughed at him.They thought he was ugly.66.______________He gave bad food to the black lamb.   One winter day,the four lambs went out to eat grass.67________________Suddenly,it began to snow.It was such a heavy snow that the ground was all white soon.They couldn’t find the way home.When the farmer found that the lambs were not at home,he went out to look for them.68_____________________ Suddenly, he saw something black.He went to it.Oh,it was his black lamb!69______________________ The farmer said excitedly,“Thanks to the black lamb,I can find you!” A.They often fought with him.B.There was snow everywhere.C.They went far away from home.D.The farmer didn’t like him,either.E.And the white lambs were there ,too.Who helped the farmer find the lost lambs at last?(不超过4词）__________________________________________________ 七．书面表达（本题有1小题，共计15分）    “学生喜欢在家还是在电影院看电影”就该话题，你在班中做了调查，结果如下，请你据此写一篇短文，在校英语社团活动中进行交流。并谈谈你的选择和理由。 Watch movies at home or in the cinema 36％ 学生选择电影院，每月去影院看3-4次电影。 理由：享受巨大的屏幕和极好的音响。 64％学生选择在家看电影，几乎每天都看。 理由：花费更少的钱，有更多的选择。你的选择 理由…… 要求：1.包含所有信息，省略号部分适当展开。2.语句通顺，句意连贯。3.词数：80左右。开头已给出，不计入总数。    Recently,I have done a survey about whether students like to watch movies at home or in the cinema. Here are the results.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021学年第一学期八年级英语期中测试卷答案听力原文第一节：听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。W: David, I called you last night. But no one answered.M: Sorry, my grandpa didn’t feel well, so I took him to see a doctor.W: Sam, I heard you joined a sports club.M: Yes, I go there on Wednesday and Saturday. Do you want to go with me? W: Well, I will see if I have time.W: Do you want to go fishing with us, Jack?M: Sorry, that’s not my cup of tea. I’d like to see a friend.W: Who do you think should get the job, Peter or Jill?M: Peter. He is more hard-working. Jill is smarter but sometimes too careless.      W: Tomorrow is Saturday. Let’s go to the park. Shall we meet at one o’clock in the  afternoon?M: I usually sleep late in the morning and always have lunch at that time. Let’s make it two hours later.第二节：听下面 2 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 三个小题。W: Do you like watching TV, Dennis?M: Yes, I love it. But my parents can’t stand it, so I only watch TV on Saturday. W: What kind of shows do you like?M: I like game shows. They are funny. What about you, Eliza?W: I can’t stand game shows. I never watch them, but I like the TV show Chinese Cooking.听下面一段对话，回答第 8至第 10 三个小题。M: Hey, Liza! Where did you go for a holiday?W: Hi, Mark! My cousin and I planned to go to London but we didn’t catch the plane. So we went to Quebec City, Canada instead. It’s really a beautiful place!M: Sounds great!W: Yes! Autumn is the best time for travelers. The weather is cool and the air is so clean. You can see the leaves all turn red or yellow there. What about you, Mark?M: I went to New York with my parents but it rained all day long. So I just stayed at the hotel and watched TV.W: Oh, what a pity!
听下面一段独白，回答第 11 至第 15 四个小题。If you are tired, you’d better not stay up late. Sleep is lovely — enjoy it!First, go to bed on time. It makes you feel comfortable if everything is in order before you sleep. So brush your teeth, wash your face, turn off the light and go to bed.Second, go to bed when you are tired. Don’t stay up late to watch a show, don’t try to do a bit more work, and don’t plan to stay at your friend’s place too late. Go to bed.Next, say yes to milk. If you want a bedtime drink, have something calming and sleepy. A glass of warm milk will help you sleep better. Don’t try to have a big meal near the bedtime,  which makes it hard to fall asleep.Finally, turn off the TV. TV programs make you excited. Don’t watch anything before you go to bed.You can listen to some relaxing music .It will make you sleepy.All the tips above are for a good night’s sleep. Your body is going to thank you very much forit.
试题答案：听力1-5 B,C,C,A,C       6-10 B,B,B,B,C       11-15 C,B,A,C,C,完形填空16-20 B,C,C,A,D      21-25 B,B,D,A,A阅读理解26-28 C,C,B      29-31 C,B,D      32-35 B,C,C,B       36-40 D,C,B,A,B词汇41-45   anyone ,reporters,worse,chose,although46-50   quietly,reasons,yourselves,bored,similar51-55   culture,anywhere,fact,easier,trying语法56-60  a, performers,so,funniest,lovely61-65  to know,played,of,seriously,their任务型阅读66-69   D,C,B,E70   The black lamb （did）. 范文参考：Recently,I have done a survey about whether students like to watch movies at home or in the cinema.Here are the results.  Sixty-four percent of the students like to watch movies at home.for one thing,they can spend less money.For another,they can choose different kinds of movies to watch.The most important,they can watch movies every day at home.   However,others like going to cinema better.In their eyes,they can enjoy the biggest screens and the most excellent sound in the cinema.They always go to the movies three or four times a month.   As for me,it’s better to watch movies at home.I can be free to do anything while watching movies,such as eating or talking about the characters with my family