2020-2021年河南省新乡市某校初一（下）第一次月考英语试卷人教版

这是一份2020-2021年河南省新乡市某校初一（下）第一次月考英语试卷人教版，共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，选词填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.
Hi, my dear friends. I'm Lucy. And I'm a student. I have my wn rm at hme. D yu want t knw abut my rm? OK! Let me tell yu smething abut it.
Please lk at my rm. A cmputer and a lamp are n the desk. The desk is yellw. It is my favrite clr. There is a map f China n the wall. The wall is white. There is a dresser（梳妆台）next t the desk. My schlbag is n it. On the right f the dresser, there is a bkshelf. My bks and CDs are n it. On the left f my desk is my bed, and my shes are under the bed. Oh, there is a basketball and a baseball（棒球）under the bed, t. I like playing ball games with my friends in my free time. And my hat is n the bed.
I like my rm very much. It's my bedrm and als my study. I have fun and d my hmewrk in it.

（1）What's n the desk?
A.A schlbag.
B.A cmputer.
C.A cmputer and a lamp.
D.A schlbag and sme bks.

（2）What clr is the wall f Lucy's rm?
A.Yellw.B.White.C.Blue.D.Red.

（3）Where is the dresser?
A.It's n the left f the bkshelf.
B.It's n the left f the desk.
C.It's next t Lucy's bed.
D.It's behind the bkshelf.

（4）There are ________ kinds f things under the bed.
A.twB.threeC.furD.five

（5）What's the best title fr the passage?
A.My hmeB.My Favrite Things
C.My LifeD.My Rm

2.
Li Wei is a twelve-year-ld by frm Harbin, China. He likes the winter（冬天）very much because there is a lt f snw in Harbin. Li Wei can make beautiful snwmen.
Li Wei sends（发送）a picture f a snwman t his seven-year-ld cusin Mia. Mia is in Mexic. It is far frm China and there is n snw. Mia never sees snw.
Tday, Li Wei gets tw pictures frm Mia. In the first ne, Mia is lking fr smething in the rm. In her right hand, there is a hat. It's her grandma's hat. She als finds her grandpa's big scarf（围巾）.
In the secnd picture, Mia is next t a large cactus（仙人掌）. The cactus is wearing the red hat and the blue scarf. Mia can't make a snwman, s she makes a cactus man instead.
"Hw cute the cactus man is!" Li Wei thinks.

（1）Hw ld is Li Wei?
A.7.B.9.C.10.D.12.

（2）Why can't Mia make a snwman?
A.She thinks it is bring.
B.Her grandparents stp her.
C.There is n snw in her place.
D.She desn't knw hw t make it.

（3）The clr f the cactus man's hat is ________.
A.redB.blueC.blackD.white

（4）The wrd "instead" means（意思是）"________" in Chinese.
A.正好B.代替C.足够D.靠近

（5）Which is TRUE abut Li Wei?
A.He can't see snw in winter.
B.He lives nt far frm his cusin Mia.
C.He sends Mia tw pictures f a snwman.
D.He thinks Mia's cactus man is gd.

3.
My hme twn, Spring, is in Texas, the US. There are n beautiful beaches r high muntains, but it is a nice place t live in r visit.
Spring is abut ne-hur drive frm Hustn. Texas' largest city. The twn has six public（公立的）high schls and ne private high schl. Cmpared t Hustn, Spring is very small. Every time I g t the stre. I usually see smene I knw and can always meet smene new. An advantage（优点）f being s far frm the city is that there isn't any traffic. When yu get up in the mrning, yu can hear birds singing in the trees.
There are tw parts f Spring: the mdern Spring and the Old Twn Spring. The Old Twn has everything that the mdern Spring has and mre—ld buildings, restaurants, shps and ne f the twn's museums. It is ppular with turists. Peple can see the histry f Texas frm ver a century（世纪）ag there.
S welcme t my hme twn. There is always a new restaurant and a new adventure waiting fr yu.

（1）What can peple see in Spring?
A.Beautiful beaches.B.High muntains.
C.Old buildings.D.Busy traffic.

（2）Which f the fllwing is Nt true?
A.It usually takes peple abut an hur frm Spring t Hustn by car.
B.It has six public high schls and ne private high schl in Spring.
C.Peple can meet smene they knw easily when shpping in Spring.
D.Peple dn't ften sleep well because f the sund f birds in Spring.

（3）What d we knw frm the third paragraph?
A.The mdern Spring is mre interesting.
B.There is n museum in the Old Twn Spring.
C.Turists like t visit the mdem Spring better.
D.The Old Twn Spring is mre than 100 years ld.

（4）What des the writer think f his hme twn?
A.Large.B.Great.C.Rich.D.Usual.

（5）The writer wrte the passage t ________.
A.tell peple the histry f the US
B.advise（建议）peple t wrk in Spring
C.help peple knw abut Spring
D.teach peple hw t live a happy life
二、七选五


Mari and Sarah are walking alng the beach（沙滩）. Suddenly（突然）Mari sees a bttle n the beach.（1）________ Mari takes it ut.
"（2）________" Sarah asks.
"It's a treasure（宝藏）map!" Mari says.
"Ww! I guess there is a lt f mney," Sarah says.（3）________"
"OK. Let's g! Let me lk at the map first. I'll read," says Mari. "We shuld g alng King Rad and turn right at the big tree. Walk alng Beihai Street and g acrss the bridge.（4）________ 1,2,, 49, 50. The treasure is behind the ld huse."
"Over there!（5）________ There is nly a letter," says Sarah.
"Well, at least（至少）we have a nice walk," says Mari. "And we enjy the beautiful view."
三、完形填空


Billy and his sister Sally quarrel（争吵）again. Then their（1）________ gives them a map and says, "There is great treasure（宝藏）in the garden. Wuld yu like t（2）________ it?" They say（3）________ and run ut f the rm with the map. They find the rad sign first.
"（4）________! Here is the rad sign." says Sally.
"There arc sme wrds n it," says Billy.
"（5）________ read them ut."
"I will read!" shuts Sally.（6）________ begin t quarrel.
"Well. Let's read tgether," says Billy.
Then they read tgether, "G alng the path until yu（7）________ a big rck（石头）n yur right. Then yu need t find（8）________ is under the rck."
When they see the big rck, Billy tries t（9）________ it. but he can't. Sally tries,（10）________. It stands still（不动的）.
"Let's push it tgether," says Sally.
Then they make it,（11）________ there is nt any treasure there. There is（12）________ a piece f paper（一张纸）. Sme wrds are n the paper—the greatest treasure in the wrld is the（13）________ fr ur family.
Billy and Sally lk at each ther and say, "Dad is（14）________. We are a family and we（15）________ lve each ther."

（1）
A.teacherB.neighbrC.fatherD.father

（2）
A.watchB.findC.listen tD.learn frm

（3）
A.yesB.nC.byeD.hell

（4）
A.GuessB.SureC.ListenD.Lk

（5）
A.Let meB.Let yuC.PleaseD.Dn't

（6）
A.HeB.TheyC.SheD.We

（7）
A.keepB.takeC.putD.see

（8）
A.whenB.whyC.whatD.where

（9）
A.returnB.changeC.clseD.mve

（10）
A.tB.againC.firstD.fast

（11）
A.andB.butC.sD.because

（12）
A.nceB.laterC.alwaysD.nly

（13）
A.mneyB.timeC.lveD.service

（14）
A.quietB.rightC.safeD.wrng

（15）
A.mustB.needC.canD.may
四、选词填空

根据短文内容，用方框中的单词或其恰当形式填空，每词只用一次。
Anna is n a trip（旅行）t Shanghai. Her aunt Lucy lives there.（1）________ she can live in her aunt's hme. This is her（2）________ time t visit Shanghai. She desn't knw the（3）________ t her aunt's huse. After ging ut f the train statin Anna（4）________ her aunt.
"Hell, Aunt Lucy! This is Anna. I'm in frnt f the train statin nw.（5）________ can I get t yur huse?" Anna asks.
"Hi, Anna! There's a bus stp near the train statin. Yu can（6）________ there and then take Bus N. 9 t Center Park. Our cmmunity is just acrss（7）________ the park. Yu（8）________ miss it", says Lucy. "And（9）________ daughter Alice will meet yu at the gate."
It's easy fr Anna. Half an hur later, Anna gets t the cmmunity and（10）________ her cusin Alice. They are bth happy t see each ther.
五、补全对话

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Excuse me, sir.（1）________?
B: Let me see. Renmin Park is n Xinghe Rad.
A:（2）________?
B: Mm, it's abut 12 kilmeters away frm here.
A:（3）________?
B: Yu can take Bus N. 13.
A: I see.（4）________?
B: Yes. Lk at that red building. The bus stp is acrss frm the building.（5）________.
A: OK. Thanks a lt.
B: Yu're welcme.
六、书面表达


有人喜欢住在城里，有人喜欢住在乡下，你喜欢住在哪里呢？请你根据下列提示，用英语写篇短文，谈谈你的想法。
提示：
1. Where d yu like living?
2. What're the advantages and disadvantages（优缺点）f living here?
3.
要求：
1. 条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、语法正确；
2. 70词左右。
参考答案与试题解析
2020-2021年河南省新乡市某校初一（下）第一次月考英语试卷
一、阅读理解
1.
【答案】
C
B
A
B
D
【考点】
细节理解题
日常生活类阅读
记叙文阅读
标题归纳题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段A cmputer and lamp are n the desk.可知，一台电脑和一盏台灯在桌子上，故选C。
（2）B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中The wall is white.可知，墙是白色的，故选B。
（3）A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段On the right f the dresser, there is a bkshelf.可知，梳妆台的右边是书架，所以梳妆台就在书架的左边，故选A。
（4）B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段 and my shes are under the bed. Oh, there is a basketball and a baseball（棒球）under the bed, t.可知，床下有鞋、篮球和棒球，三样东西，故选B。
（5）D 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者Lucy房间里物品的摆放。所以本文的最佳标题应为“我的房间”。故选D。
2.
【答案】
D
C
A
B
D
【考点】
日常生活类阅读
细节理解题
记叙文阅读
词义猜测题
推理判断题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）D 细节理解题。根据第一段Li Wei is a twelve-year-ld by frm Harbin, China.李伟是一个来自中国哈尔滨的12岁男孩。可知，他12岁。故选D。
（2）C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段Mia is in Mexic. It is far frm China and there is n snw. Mia never sees snw.米亚在墨西哥。它离中国很远并且没有雪。米亚从来没见过雪。可知，她所在的地方没有雪。故选C。
（3）A 细节理解题。根据文章第四段The cactus is wearing the red hat and the blue scarf.这个仙人掌带着红色帽子和蓝色围巾。可知，帽子是红色。故选A。
（4）B 词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句Mia can't make a snwman, s she makes a cactus man instead.米亚不能堆雪人，所以她做了一个仙人掌________。可推测，她做仙人掌是来代替雪人的。即划线单词意为“代替”。故选B。
（5）D 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段"Hw cute the cactus man is!" Li Wei thinks.“仙人掌人多可爱啊！”李伟认为。可推知，李伟认为米亚的仙人掌人很棒。故选D。
3.
【答案】
C
D
D
B
C
【考点】
细节理解题
日常生活类阅读
说明文阅读
观点态度题
目的意图题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）C 细节理解题。根据第三段There are tw parts f Spring: the mdern Spring and the Old Twn Spring. The Old Twn has everything that the mdern Spring has and mre—ld buildings...“Spring有两部分：现代的Spring和老城区的Spring。这座古城拥有现代Spring所拥有的一切，还有更古老的建筑……”可知，人们在Spring可以看到古建筑。故选C。
（2）D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段An advantage（优点）f being s far frm the city is that there isn't any traffic. When yu get up in the mrning, yu can hear birds singing in the trees.“离城市很远的一个优点是这没有任何交通。当你早上起床时，你可以听到鸟儿在树上唱歌。”可知，作者认为这是一个优点并没有提到这会打扰人睡眠。所以D项表述错误。故选D。
（3）D 细节理解题。根据第三段Peple can see the histry f Texas frm ver a century（世纪）ag there.人们可以看到Texas超过一个世纪的历史。可知，它超过了100年，故选D。
（4）B 观点态度题。根据第一段but it is a nice place t live in r visit.“但却是一个宜居宜游的好地方。”和第二段An advantage（优点）f being s far frm the city is that there isn't any traffic. When yu get up in the mrning, yu can hear birds singing in the trees.“离城市很远的一个优点是这没有任何交通。当你早上起床时，你可以听到鸟儿在树上唱歌。”以及最后一段S welcme t my hme twn. There is always a new restaurant and a new adventure waiting fr yu.“所以欢迎来我的家乡。总有一家新餐厅和奇遇在等待你。”可知，作者介绍了家乡的一些优点，所以作者认为他的家乡很棒。故选B。
（5）C 目的意图题。通读全文可知，本文作者主要介绍了家乡Spring的位置、特点等。所以作者写这篇文章是为了让人们了解Spring。故选C。
二、七选五
【答案】
C,A,D,E,B
【考点】
五选五阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）C 根据上文Suddenly（突然）Mari sees a bttle n the beach.突然马里奥看到海滩上有一个瓶子。以及下文Mari takes it ut.马里奥将它取出。可推知，瓶子里面有东西。即C项“瓶子里有东西。”符合语境。故选C。
（2）A 根据下文答语It's a treasure（宝藏）map.这是一张宝藏地图。可知，此处萨拉应该问这是什么。即A项“它是什么？”符合语境。故选A。
（3）D 根据上文I guess there is a lt f mney我猜有很多钱，以及下文OK. Let's g!好，我们出发吧！可推知，此处是提议寻找宝藏。即D项“我们去找宝藏吧。”符合语境。故选D。
（4）E 根据下文1,2,, 49, 50. The treasure is behind the ld huse.1、2、3……48、49、50。宝藏在老房子后面。并结合选项可知，E项中的“50 meters”与下文中的“50”相对应，E项中的“an ld huse”与下文中的“the ld huse”相对应，即E项符合语境。故选E。
（5）B 根据下文There is nly a letter.这只有一封信。可知，没有宝藏。即B项“但是没有宝藏！”故选B。
三、完形填空
【答案】
C
B
A
D
A
B
D
C
D
A
B
D
C
B
A
【考点】
记叙文完形
人生感悟类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）C 考查名词辨析。根据下文There is great treasure（宝藏）in the garden.以及最后一段Billy and Sally lk at each ther and say, "Dad is...可知，此处是父亲给他们一张地图，故选C。
（2）B 考查动词。A 观看；B 找到；C 听；D 向学习。根据上文There is great treasure（宝藏）in the garden.花园里有大的宝藏。可推知，此处表示你们想要找到它吗。故选B。
（3）A 考查情景交际。A 是的；B 不；C 再见；D 嗨。根据空后and run ut f the rm with the map并且带着地图跑出了房间，可推知，他们是肯定回答，故选A。
（4）D 考查动词辨析。A 猜；B 当然；C 听；D 看。根据下文Here is the rad sign.这有一个路标。可知，此处表示看。故选D。
（5）A 考查动词短语。A 让我；B 让你；C 请；D 不要。根据下文"I will read!" shuts Sally.“我要读！”萨莉喊道。可知，此处表示让我读出它们来。即空处应为let me。故选A。
（6）B 考查代词辨析。根据上文Billy and his sister Sally quarrel（争吵）again.以及空后begin t quarrel可知，此处表示他们又开始争吵了，即空处因为They。故选B。
（7）D 考查动词辨析。A 保持；B 带，拿；C 放；D 看见。根据空前G alng the path until以及空后a big rck（石头）n yur right并结合选项可推知，此处表示沿着道路向前走直到看见一块大石头在你的右边。故选D。
（8）C 考查疑问代词。A 什么时候；B 为什么；C 什么；D 哪里。根据语境并结合选项可知，此处表示然后你需要找出石头下面的东西。故选C。
（9）D 考查动词辨析。A 归还；B 改变；C 关闭；D 移动。根据上文提到要找出石头下面的东西，以及下文It stands still（不动的）.可知，此处表示比利试图移开石头，故选D。
（10）A 考查副词辨析。A 也；B 再，又；C 第一次，首先；D 快地。根据上文Billy tries t以及空前Sally tries可知，此处表示萨利也试图移动石头，即空处表示“也”。故选A。
（11）B 考查连词辨析。根据空前Then they make it然后他们成功了，以及空后there is nt any treasure there那里没有任何宝藏，可知，前后为转折关系，所以空处应为but。故选B。
（12）D 考查副词辨析。A 一次；B 稍后；C 总是；D 仅仅。根据上文there is nt any treasure there“没有任何宝藏”，并结合选项可知，此处表示只有一张纸。故选D。
（13）C 考查名词辨析。A 钱；B 时间；C 爱；D 服务。根据语境并结合选项可知，此处表示世界上最大的财富是对家人的爱。故选C。
（14）B 考查形容词。A 安静的；B 正确的；C 安全的；D 错误的。根据下文We are a family and we（15）________ lve each ther.并结合选项可推知，此处表示爸爸是正确的。故选B。
（15）A 考查情态动词。根据上文the greatest treasure in the wrld is the（13）________ fr ur family.世界上最大的财富是对家人的爱。可知，此处表示我们必须爱彼此。故选A。
四、选词填空
【答案】
（1）s,（2）first,（3）way,（4）calls,（5）Hw,（6）walk,（7）frm,（8）can't,（9）my,（10）meets
【考点】
表因果的连词
序数词
实义动词
主谓一致
疑问副词
情态动词
选词填空（篇）
物主代词
普通名词
其他介词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）s 考查连词。根据上文Her aunt Lucy lives there.“她的阿姨露西住在那里。”以及空后she can live in her aunt's hme“她可以住在她阿姨家”可知前后为因果关系，前因后果，所以空处应为s。故填s。
（2）first 考查序数词。根据下文She desn't knw并结合所给单词可推知，此处表示这是她第一次来上海。即空处应为first。故填first。
（3）way 考查名词。根据空前She desn't knw以及空后t her aunt's huse并结合所给单词可推知，此处表示她不知道去她阿姨家的路。固定搭配the way t“去……的路”。故填way。
（4）calls 考查动词和主谓一致。根据下文的对话并结合所给单词可知，此处表示出了火车站，安娜打电话给她的阿姨。即空处应选call。通读全文可知，本文时态为一般现在时。所以本句是时态也应为一般现在时。因主语Anna为第三人称单数，所以空处动词应为第三人称单数形式。故填calls。
（5）Hw 考查疑问副词。根据下文There's a bus stp near the train statin.“火车站附近有一个公共汽车站。”可推知，此处是在询问“怎样去你的家”，即空处应用疑问词hw，且句子开头首字母要大写。故填Hw。
（6）walk 考查动词。根据空后and then take Bus N. 9 t Center Park可推知，此处表示步行去那。即空处应选walk。根据空前的can为情态动词可知，空处应为动词原形。故填walk。
（7）frm 考查介词。根据语境可知，此处表示我们社区在这个公园的对面。固定短语acrss frm“对面”。故填frm。
（8）can't 考查情态动词。根据上文说我们社区在这个公园的对面，可知，此处表示你不会/能错过它。即空处应为can't。故填can't。
（9）my 考查代词。根据空后的daughter为名词可知，空处应为形容词或形容词性物主代词。根据语境可知，此处表示我的女儿，即空处应为形容词性物主代词my。故填my。
（10）meets 考查动词和主谓一致。根据上文And（9）________ daughter Alice will meet yu at the gate.可知，此处表示安娜到达了那个社区并见到了她的表妹爱丽斯。即空处应选动词meet。因本文的时态为一般现在时，所以本句时态为一般现在时。因主语Anna为第三人称单数，所以空处动词应为第三人称单数形式。故填meets。
五、补全对话
【答案】
（1）Where is Renmin Park,（2）Hw far is it frm here,（3）Which bus can I take,（4）Is there a bus stp near hear,（5）Yu can't miss it
【考点】
补全对话
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）Where is Renmin Park 根据答语Renmin Park is n Xinghe Rad.“人民公园在兴和路。”可知，此处是在询问人民路的地点，故填Where is Renmin Park。
（2）Hw far is it frm here 根据答语it's abut 12 kilmeters away frm here.“离这里大约12公里。”可知，此处是在询问离这儿有多远，故填Hw far is it frm here。
（3）Which bus can I take 根据答语Yu can take Bus N. 13.“你可以乘13路公共汽车。”可知，此处是在询问我可以乘哪辆公共汽车。故填Which bus can I take。
（4）Is there a bus stp near hear 根据答语Yes. Lk at that red building. The bus stp is acrss frm the building.“有。看那栋红色的大楼。公共汽车站在大楼对面。”可知，此处是在询问这附近有公交车站吗。故填Is there a bus stp near hear。
（5）Yu can't miss it 根据上文The bus stp is acrss frm the building.“公共汽车站在大楼对面。”可推知，此处表示你不会/能错过，故填Yu can't miss it。
六、书面表达
【答案】
Sme peple like living in the city, but sme like living in the cuntryside. I like living in the city. There are different kinds f stres in the city. I can buy anything I want. And there are libraries in the city. I can brrw and read bks. When I want t g ut, I can take a bus r a subway. It's cnvenient. I knw the city is nisy and the cst f living is high, but I still like living here.
【考点】
提纲作文
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
Sme peple like living in the city, but sme like living in the cuntryside. I like living in the city. There are different kinds f stres in the city. I can buy anything I want. And there are libraries in the city. I can brrw and read bks. When I want t g ut, I can take a bus r a subway. It's cnvenient. I knw the city is nisy and the cst f living is high, but I still like living here.A. What is it?
B. But there is n treasure!
C. There is smething in the bttle.
D. Let's g and lk fr the treasure.
E. It is abut 50 meters away frm an ld huse.
can s frm meet hw way I walk first call