2020-2021年河南省鹤壁市某校初一(下)月考英语试卷人教版
展开1.
【长难句分析】
Turn ff all the cmputers and clse windws after class.
翻译:下课后关闭所有的电脑并且关上窗户。
句子分析:本句是一个祈使句,使用动词原形开头,and连接两个并列的谓语动词。
聚沙成塔:turn ff 关闭。
(1)What isn't allwed in bth the tw rules?
A.Eating r drinking.B.Listening t music.
C.Meeting friends.D.Cming int the rm.
(2)When des Emily have t g t bed?
A.After 10:00 p.m.B.Befre 6:30 p.m.
C.By 10:00 p.m.D.By 9:00 p.m.
(3)Rule One may be fr a ________.
A.cmputer rmB.classrm
C.bedrmD.dining rm
(4)There are ________ rules fr Emily.
A.furB.fiveC.sixD.seven
(5)Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.Yu have t be quiet when yu are in cmputer class.
B.Emily's parents clean her bedrm.
C.Students can't g int the rm if there is n teacher.
D.Rule Tw is a family rule.
2.
Hell, I'm Peter! I cme frm Japan. I can speak a little English and French. But I can't speak Chinese. I get up at 6:00 and g t schl at 7:30 in the mrning. I like P.E. best at schl. It is exciting. I dn't like math. I think it is difficult and bring. I want t visit China. I want t learn kung fu.
My name is Jill. I cme frm the USA. I'm 13 years 4 ld. I g t schl at 7:40 in the mrning and I g hme at 5:00 in the afternn. I have lunch at schl. I like music best. It is relaxing. I want t jin the music club.
I'm Mark. I'm frm England. I can speak English and a little French, but I can't speak Japanese. I like art and I want t jin the art club. I als like math, because it is interesting and fun. I have a pen friend in China. His
English name is Jack. I want t see him ne day.
【长难句分析】
I get up at 6:00 and g t schl at 7:30 in the mrning.
翻译:我早上6点起床,7:30去学校。
句子分析:此句为并列连词and连接的两个并列分句,前后分句之间表示并列关系,且为避免重复,and后的分句省略了主语I。
聚沙成塔:
1)get up 起床;
2)g t schl 去学校;
3)in the mrning 在早上。
(1)What language can't Peter speak?
A.English.B.Chinese.C.Japanese.D.French.
(2)What subject des Jill like best?
A.Art.B.Math.C.Music.D.English.
(3)What club des Mark want t jin?
A.The art club.B.The English club.
C.The music club.D.The basketball club.
(4)Wh cmes frm America?
A.Peter.B.Jack.C.Mark.D.Jill.
(5)Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE?
A.Jill has lunch at hme.
B.Peter can't d kung fu.
C.Mark has a pen friend in Japan.
D.Mark desn't like math, but Peter des.
3.
In China, students g t schl in many ways. Sme students g by bus, sme g by bike and sme walk t schl. D yu knw hw Japanese students usually g t schl?
In the city, students usually g t the schl near their hmes, s many students walk t schl. It usually takes them 10 t 20minutes t get t schl. But in the village, schls are usually far frm students' hmes. It usually takes them 40 minutes t an hur t walk t schl. Many students in the village g t schl by train, because the train ges quickly and desn't need much time.
Many Japanese schls are small but nice. And students seldm take the schl bus. Parents als seldm drive their children t and frm schl. Smetimes children walk t schl with their friends living near them. T make sure f their safety, sme kind peple will help children crss the rad when there are lts f cars n the rad.
【长难句分析】
It usually takes them 40 minutes t an hur t walk t schl.
翻译:他们通常要花40分钟到一个小时步行到学校。
句子分析:It takes sb.+时间+t d sth.“某人花费一段时间做某事”,为固定句型,It作形式主语,真正的主语第动词不定式。
聚沙成塔:walk t schl 步行上学,步行到学校。
(1) ________ way(s)f ging t schl are mentined in the first paragraph.
A.OneB.TwC.ThreeD.Fur
(2)It prbably takes a student in Tky ________ t get t schl n ft.
A.nine minutesB.fifteen minutes
C.thirty minutesD.frty minutes
(3)The student in a village f Japan prbably ________ t schl.
A.rides his bikeB.walks
C.takes the schl busD.takes the train
(4)The underlined wrd "safety" means "________" in Chinese.
A.教育B.安全C.自由D.健康
(5)What des the text mainly talk abut?
A.Hw Japanese students g t schl.
B.When Japanese students g t schl.
C.What Japanese students have fr lunch.
D.Hw Japanese students g t the clubs.
二、七选五
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
It's Sunday tday.(1)________ And he has breakfast at 8.00. He des his hmewrk after breakfast.(2)________ Then he ges t the library with his friends. They read sme interesting bks there.
(3)________ He helps his mther make lunch. He eats sme rice and chicken fr lunch. His favrite fd is chicken.(4)________ They buy a lt f fruit and vegetables. They g hme at 5:20. His father wrks at a plice statin. He is busy tday. He can't g shpping with them.(5)________ Michael is a gd sn.
A. At abut 11:45, he ges hme.
B. Michael buys his father sme apples.
C. In the afternn, he and his mther g shpping.
D. He meets his friends at abut 9:20.
E. Michael gets up at 7:30 in the mrning.
三、完形填空
My name is Tm. I am a student f a junir high schl. I(1)________ up early every mrning, s I am(2)________ late fr schl. After breakfast. I(3)________ my bike t schl. I think riding is gd fr my health.
I like my schl very much. There are sme clubs in my(4)________. Students can have(5)________ fun in these clubs. I really lve(6)________ and like singing sngs. In my(7)________ time, I ften sing sme sngs and(8)________ music, s I jin the music club. When schl is(9)________ n Tuesday and Thursday, the music club has activities. I make sme friends in the club because we have the same interest.
I am always very happy t(10)________ t my friends. I lve playing(11)________ a lt. I ften watch basketball games(12)________ TV. After schl, my classmates ften see(13)________ play basketball n the playgrund,(14)________ they call me a fan f basketball. Of curse. I'm a member f my schl basketball club. The basketball club has activities n Mnday and Friday. Yu can see that I have club activities(15)________ days a week.
What a clrful schl life I have!
(1)
A.lkB.getC.gD.eat
(2)
A.smetimesB.alwaysC.neverD.ften
(3)
A.takeB.catchC.playD.ride
(4)
A.schlB.hmeC.rmD.class
(5)
A.funnyB.clC.greatD.bring
(6)
A.phtsB.musicC.mviesD.bks
(7)
A.freeB.lngC.shrtD.ld
(8)
A.think fB.lk atC.think abutD.listen t
(9)
A.utB.lateC.verD.up
(10)
A.talkB.cmeC.walkD.say
(11)
A.ftballB.basketballC.ping-pngD.games
(12)
A.atB.frC.inD.n
(13)
A.usB.meC.herD.him
(14)
A.butB.andC.sD.r
(15)
A.furB.fiveC.sixD.seven
四、语法填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
My name is Linda Miller. I am 13(1)________ ld nw. I like t play(2)________. I like vlleyball and ping-png. I ften play them with my(3)________ after schl. I want t(4)________ a sprts club. I have a brther and a sister.(5)________ names are Jim and Mary. Jim likes t swim and he wants t jin the(6)________ club. My sister Mary likes t(7)________ and dance. She wants t jin the music club. My classmate Bb likes t play(8)________. He is in a chess club nw. He can als(9)________ Chinese. He wants t jin the Chinese club. Jane is anther classmate f mine. She can(10)________ well and she wants t jin the art club. What can yu d? What club d yu want t jin?
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Hw d yu usually g hme frm schl? D yu live near schl? Yes? Then yu can walk(1)________ ride yur bike hme. Is yur hme far frm schl? Yes? Then yu can g hme(2)________ subway r bus. Yur father r mther can als drive yu hme in the car. But in the Cliff Village in Liangshan, Sichuan, abut 20 students climb steel ladders t get hme every time. They need t climb 17 ladders(3)________ the schl and the village. The ladders are very high, but the students(4)________ afraid. They lve schl. It's their dream t have a rad. Can their dream(5)________ true?
五、填空题
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Excuse me. Can yu help me?
B: Yes. What's wrng(怎么了)?
A: Hw can I get t the Summer Palace(颐和园)?
B:(1)________. Bus N. 332 will take yu right there.
A: OK. Thank yu.(2)________?
B: It's abut 10 kilmeters.
A:(3)________?
B: The bus ride takes abut 40 minutes.
A: Ww, yu knw a lt. D yu live here?
B: Yes, yu're right.
A: Well.(4)________?
B: Lk! The bus stp is n the ther side f the rad.
A: Oh. I see. I am very happy t meet yu here. Thank yu s much.
B:(5)________.
六、书面表达
假如你是王曼,你的外教老师要求大家写一篇文章记录自己的日常生活。请你根据以下提示和要求,完成这篇文章。
提示:
1. What time d yu usually get up/get dressed/g t
2. What d yu think f yur life?
要求:
1. 句子通顺,语意连贯,语法正确;
2. 包含提示中所有内容,可适当发挥;
3. 60词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hell, my name is Wang Man. ________
参考答案与试题解析
2020-2021年河南省鹤壁市某校初一(下)月考英语试卷
一、阅读理解
1.
【答案】
B
C
A
C
B
【考点】
应用文阅读
日常生活类阅读
细节理解题
推理判断题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)B 细节理解题。根据表格内容可知,Rule One和Rule Tw中都有●Dn't listen t music.,所以这两条规定中听音乐是都不允许的。
(2)C 细节理解题。根据Rule Tw中的●G t bed by 10:00 p.m.可知,艾米丽晚上10点之前睡觉。
(3)A 推理判断题。根据Rule One中的●Turn ff all the cmputers and clse windws after class.(下课后关闭所有的电脑并且关上窗户。)可知,规则一可能用于计算机房。
(4)C 细节理解题。根据Rule Tw中的内容可知,对于艾米丽来说有六条规则。
(5)B 细节理解题。根据Rule Tw中的●Clean yur bedrm yurself.可知,艾米丽需要自己打扫卧室。所以,“艾米丽的父母打扫她的卧室。”错误。
2.
【答案】
B
C
A
D
B
【考点】
日常生活类阅读
细节理解题
记叙文阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)B 细节理解题。根据第一段中I can speak a little English and French. But I can't speak Chinese.可知,Peter不会说汉语。
(2)C 细节理解题。根据第二段I like music best.可知,Jill最喜欢音乐。
(3)A 细节理解题。根据第三段I like art and I want t jin the art club.可知,Mark想加入艺术俱乐部。
(4)D 细节理解题。根据第二段中My name is Jill. I cme frm the USA.可知,Jill来自美国。
(5)B 细节理解题。根据第一段中I want t learn kung fu.可推知,Peter不会中国功夫。
3.
【答案】
C
B
D
B
A
【考点】
日常生活类阅读
说明文阅读
细节理解题
词义猜测题
主旨大意题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)C 细节理解题。根据第一段Sme students g by bus, sme g by bike and sme walk t schl.一些学生乘公共汽车去,一些骑自行车去,一些步行去学校。可知,第一段提到了三种上学的方式。
(2)B 细节理解题。根据第二段It usually takes them 10 t 20minutes t get t schl.他们通常要花10到20分钟到学校。可知,在东京,一个学生步行到学校大概需要15分钟。
(3)D 细节理解题。根据第二段Many students in the village g t schl by train, because the train ges quickly and desn't need much time.村里的许多学生乘火车上学,因为火车开得很快,不需要太多时间。可知,日本某个村庄的学生可能会乘火车上学。
(4)B 词义猜测题。根据第三段T make sure f their safety, sme kind peple will help children crss the rad when there are lts f cars n the rad.为了确保他们的________,当路上有很多车的时候,一些善良的人会帮助孩子过马路。可知,划线单词“safety”意为“安全”。
(5)A 主旨大意题。根据第一段D yu knw hw Japanese students usually g t schl?并结合下文内容可知,本文主要介绍了日本学生如何上学。
二、七选五
【答案】
E,D,A,C,B
【考点】
五选五阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)E 根据下文And he has breakfast at 8.00.他八点吃早餐。可知,此处在介绍他八点之前做的事情,E项“迈克尔早上七点半起床。”符合语境。
(2)D 根据下文Then he ges t the library with his friends. They read sme interesting bks there.然后他和他的朋友去了图书馆。他们在那里读了一些有趣的书。可知,D项“他大约在9点20分和他的朋友见面。”中meets his friends与下文中的with his friends相呼应。
(3)A 根据下文He helps his mther make lunch.他帮他妈妈做午饭。可知,迈克尔回到了家,A项“大约11点45分,他回家了。”符合语境。
(4)C 根据下文They buy a lt f fruit and vegetables.他们买了很多水果和蔬菜。可知,C项“下午,他和他的妈妈去购物。”与下文买水果和蔬菜,语义衔接,符合语境。
(5)B 根据上文His father wrks at a plice statin. He is busy tday. He can't g shpping with them.他父亲在警察局工作。他今天很忙。他不能和他们一起去购物。以及下文Michael is a gd sn.迈克尔是个好儿子。可知,B项“迈克尔给他爸爸买了一些苹果。”承上启下,符合语境。
三、完形填空
【答案】
B
C
D
A
C
B
A
D
C
A
B
D
B
C
A
【考点】
记叙文完形
日常生活类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)B 考查动词辨析。A看;B得到;C去;D吃。根据every mrning和late fr schl.可知,此处指作者每天早上起床很早。get up“起床”。
(2)C 考查副词辨析。A有时;B总是;C从不;D经常。根据上文可知,作者每天早上起床很早,所以他上学从不迟到。
(3)D 考查动词辨析。A拿;B抓住;C玩;D骑。根据I think riding is gd fr my health.可知,作者吃过早饭后,骑自己的自行车去学校。
(4)A 考查名词辨析。A学校;B家;C房间;D班级。根据I like my schl very much.可知,此处作者介绍自己的学校里有一些俱乐部。
(5)C 考查形容词辨析。A有趣的;B酷的;C极好的;D无聊的。根据I really lve(6)________ and like singing sngs.可知,此处指学生们可以在这些俱乐部里玩得很开心。have great fun“玩得很开心”。
(6)B 考查名词辨析。A照片;B音乐;C电影;D书。根据like singing sngs可知,此处指我真的很喜欢音乐,喜欢唱歌。
(7)A 考查形容词辨析。A空闲的;B长的;C短的;D老的,旧的。in ne's free time“在某人的空闲时间”为固定搭配。
(8)D 考查动词短语辨析。A记起,想起;B看;C考虑;D听。根据I ften sing sme sngs和s I jin the music club可知,此处指听音乐。
(9)C 考查副词辨析。A向外;B晚,迟;C结束;D向上。根据the music club has activities.可知,周二和周四学校放学后,音乐俱乐部有活动。
(10)A 考查动词辨析。A谈论;B来;C走;D说。句意:我总是很高兴和我的朋友们聊天。talk t sb.“和某人聊天”为固定搭配。
(11)B 考查名词辨析。A足球;B篮球;C乒乓球;D游戏,比赛。根据I ften watch basketball games(12)________ TV.可知,作者非常喜欢打篮球。
(12)D 考查介词辨析。A在……;B为了……;C在……里面;D在……上面。句意:我经常在电视上看篮球比赛。n TV“在电视上”。
(13)B 考查代词辨析。A我们;B我;C她;D他。根据上文内容可知,作者非常喜欢打篮球,所以在放学后,作者同学经常可以看到作者在操场上打篮球。空处位于动词see之后,在句中作宾语,且表示“我”,应使用人称代词的宾格形式。
(14)C 考查连词辨析。A但是;B和;C因此;D或者。根据上文“放学后,我的同学经常看到我在操场上打篮球”和“他们叫我篮球迷”之间为因果关系,且前因后果,应使用表示结果的连词s。
(15)A 考查数词辨析。A四;B五;C六;D七。根据上文内容可知,作者在周二和周四参加音乐俱乐部的活动,结合The basketball club has activities n Mnday and Friday.“篮球俱乐部在星期一和星期五有活动。”可知,作者每周有四天的俱乐部活动。
四、语法填空
【答案】
(1)years,(2)sprts,(3)friends,(4)jin,(5)Their,(6)swimming,(7)sing,(8)chess,(9)speak,(10)draw
【考点】
选词填空(篇)
普通名词
可数名词及其单复数
实义动词
物主代词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)years 考查名词的数。基数词+year(s)+ld表示某人多少岁,根据空前13可知,此处应使用years,表示“13岁”。
(2)sprts 考查名词的数。根据I like vlleyball and ping-png.可知,此处表示“我喜欢做运动”,play sprts“做运动”为固定搭配。
(3)friends 考查名词的数。此处表示“我经常放学后和我的朋友们打排球和乒乓球”,结合语境可知,此处的朋友不止一个,应使用可数名词friend的复数形式friends。
(4)jin 考查动词。根据上文“我喜欢做运动”可知,此处表示“我想加入运动俱乐部”,want t d sth.“想要做某事”为固定搭配,此处应使用动词原形jin。
(5)Their 考查形容词性物主代词。根据I have a brther and a sister.可知,此处在介绍“他们的名字是Jim和Mary”,应使用形容词性物主代词their,位于句首首字母大写。
(6)swimming 考查名词。根据Jim likes t swim可知,此处表示“他想加入游泳俱乐部”,swimming club“游泳俱乐部”。
(7)sing 考查动词。根据She wants t jin the music club.可知,此处表示“喜欢唱歌和跳舞”,like t d sth.“想要做某事”,故使用动词原形sing。
(8)chess 考查名词。根据He is in a chess club nw.可知,此处表示“Bb喜欢下象棋”,play chess“下象棋”。
(9)speak 考查动词。根据He wants t jin the Chinese club.可知,此处表示“他也喜欢说中文”,空处位于情态动词can之后,应使用动词原形speak。
(10)draw 考查动词。根据she wants t jin the art club可知,此处表示“她画画很好”,空处位于情态动词can之后,应使用动词原形draw。
【答案】
(1)r,(2)by,(3)between,(4)aren't,(5)cme
【考点】
实义动词
固定搭配
语法填空
表选择的连词
方式介词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)r 考查连词。句意:然后你可以步行或骑自行车回家。空前的walk和空后ride yur bike之间为选择关系,应使用表选择关系的连词,故填r。
(2)by 考查介词。句意:然后你可以乘地铁或公共汽车回家。by subway“乘地铁”为固定搭配,故填by。
(3)between 考查固定搭配。句意:在学校和村庄之间他们需要爬17架梯子。此处应使用固定搭配:“在……和……之间”,故填between。
(4)aren't 考查固定搭配。句意:梯子很高。但是学生们并不害怕。句中缺少系动词,主语the students为复数概念,系动词用are,根据The ladders are very high和转折连词but可知,此处表示“学生们不害怕”,需要在are后加nt,缩写为aren't,故填aren't。
(5)cme 考查动词。句意:他们的梦想可以实现吗?本句为情态动词Can引导的一般疑问句,空处需使用动词原形,故填cme。
五、填空题
【答案】
(1)Yu can take the bus,(2)Hw far is it frm here t the Summer Palace,(3)Hw lng des it take t g there by bus,(4)where is the bus stp,(5)Yu're welcme
【考点】
补全对话
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)Yu can take the bus 根据上文Hw can I get t the Summer Palace(颐和园)?我怎么去颐和园?可知,此处介绍去颐和园的方式,应回答:你可以乘公共汽车。
(2)Hw far is it frm here t the Summer Palace 根据下文It's abut 10 kilmeters.大约10公里。可知,此处询问距离:从这里到颐和园有多远。
(3)Hw lng des it take t g there by bus 根据下文The bus ride takes abut 40 minutes.乘公共汽车大约需要40分钟。可知,此处询问需要花费的时间:坐公共汽车去那儿要多长时间。
(4)where is the bus stp 根据下文Lk! The bus stp is n the ther side f the rad.看!公共汽车站在路的另一边。可知,此处在询问地点:公共汽车站在哪里。
(5)Yu're welcme 根据上文Thank yu s much.非常感谢。可知, 此处应回答:不客气。
六、书面表达
【答案】
略
【考点】
提纲作文
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
略Rule One
●Yu can cme int the rm nly with yur teacher.
●Dn't eat r drink in the rm.
●Dn't listen t music.
●Be quiet. Dn't talk with each ther.
●Turn ff all the cmputers and clse windws after class.
Rule Tw
Here are the rules fr Emily.
●Yu must get up befre 6:30 a.m.
●Dn't listen t music.
●Dn't talk ludly n the phne.
●G t bed by 10:00 p.m.
●Yu can't meet friends if yu dn't finish yur hmewrk.
●Clean yur bedrm yurself.
Wrd Bank
turn ft 关掉
ludly 大声地
allw 允许
Wrd Bank
Japan 日本
French 法语
sentence 句子
Wrd Bank
seldm 很少
mentin 提到
Wrd Bank
activity 活动
member 成员
sing, draw, friend, swim, chess, jin, sprt, year, they, speak
Wrd Bank
climb steel ladders 爬钢梯
high 高的
rad 公路
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