湖北省一支笔初级中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中检测英语【试卷+答案】

这是一份湖北省一支笔初级中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中检测英语【试卷+答案】，共7页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一支笔初级中学2021年秋期中检测八年级英语试题（本试卷共46小题，总分80分 时间90分钟） 第一部分：语言知识及应用（共25分）第一节 完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。共15小题，计15分。   Chengjia School is a special school in China. It provides free education (提供免费教育) for students with health_  1   .   Gong Yili is a teacher at the school. She_ 2   working there 16 years ago. She   3   life math. She says, “Life math and life Chinese are_ 4   for my students. These subjects can help them live a(n)_ 5 _ life." Students at the school_  6   learn to sing, draw and speak.   For Gong, communicating (交流) with her students is the _ 7   problem. She tries to know about her students_ 8   different ways. She finds out what they are interested in or talks with   9  parents. But that isn't easy   10 , there was a student who didn't react(回应) to anyhing. Grong had to patienly (耐心地) try to open his_ 11  . It to her a long time,   12  it worked in the end.   Gong is a great   13   to her students. Her students love her a lot. On Teachers Day last year, the students gave her a   14  . They sang songs for her in class to show their thanks. That touched her heart. Gong   15  her job. And she is happy that she can do something to help these children.(   )1.A. gifts    B. plans    C. problems   D. services(   )2. A. practiced   B. started    C. missed    D. finished(   )3.A. uses    B. knows    C. reaches   D. teaches(   )4. A. necessary  B. famous   C. ready    D. late(   )5. A. richer    B. easier    C. longer    D. quieter(   )6. A. ever    B. just    C. still     D. also(   )7. A. closest   B. best   C. biggest   D. funniest(   )8. A. under   B. through  C. about    D. like(   )9.A. his    B. your    C. their     D. our(   )10. A. At least   B. In the end  C. So far    D. For example(   )11. A. heart   B. diary   C. home    D. dream(   )12.A. if    B. but   C. because   D. when(   )13. A. story   B. joke   C. reason    D. help(   )14. A. competition  B. question  C. surprise   D. message(   )15. A. shares   B. loves   C. chooses   D. follows第二节  综合填空：根据所给首字母、汉语或上下文，完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。每个空只能填一个词。共10小题，计10分。In 1998, China started its basic medical insurance system for urban workers (城镇职工基本医疗保险制度). At that time, many farmers wanted to have a(n) (16)________________(类似的) medical insurance system in the countryside.Now all the farmers in China can join a medical insurance program (17)______________ paying about 200 yuan a year. When they go to the hospital, it can help(18)________________ pay for the medical bill (账单). They can also get some government subsidies (政府补贴)，so they pay much (19)l_____________than they should. The new medical insurance program is very (20)___________ (受欢迎的) inthe countryside. Almost every farmer (21)h_______________ to join it. “(22)_______________(所有人) in my village plans to buy the medical insurance next year. I started to buy it a few years ago. I feel my life has become much easier than before. When I go to the hospital, I just need to pay a little (23)m_______________. had heart surgery (心脏手术) last month. (24)______________ the medical bill was about70, 000 yuan, I just paid only 6, 000 yuan thanks to the medical insurance and government subsidies,”said a farmer happily in Zigui of Yichang.In (25)f_____________, China has the largest medical insurance system in the world now. With it, all the Chinese people will surely live a happier life.第二部分  阅读与写作（共4节，满分55分）第一节  阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。共10小题，计20分。A   Sonja, May and Gabrielle went to the. shopping center last Sunday. Althoughthey each only had 5 dollars to spend, theywere very happy.The girls went to the bookstore, the musie store, and many other interesting stores in the center. At lunchtime, they went to the food court(食品区). They ate lots of delicious food and spent most oftheir money.After lunch, the girls went on shopping. In a clothes store, Sonja tried on a sweater. It looked good on her, but the price was too high. Sonja was sad (难过的).Then Sonja remembered shopping with her mother a few months ago. Her mother wanted to buy a dress. But the store only had one dress in her size, and there was a large stain (污渍) on the dress. The store gave her a discount, so Sonja's mother bought the dress at a cheap price.Sonja examined (检查) the sweater, but she didn't find any stains. “How about secretly (偷偷地) leaving a stain on it?" Sonja wondered. She told her idea to May and Gabrielle.“What? Sonja, that' s not like you. We should be honest.(诚实的), ”said Gabrielle.“You can help do housework at home to make money to buy it," said May.“You’ll have enough soon.”Sonja's face turned red and said,“You're right. I can make the money if I work hard.(   )26. Where did Sonja, May and Gabrielle spend most of their money? A. In the bookstore.      B. In the music store. C. In the food court.     D. In the clothes store.(   )27. Why was Sonja sad in the clothes store? A. The sweater had a stain.    B. The sweater was expensive. C. The sweater wasn’t her size.   D. The sweater didn' t look good on her.(   )28. What does the underlined word“discount" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?  A.折扣   B.样品    C.理由    D.赠品(   )29. How did Gabrielle feel when she knew Sonja's idea? A. Bored.   B. Relaxed.   C. Excited.   D. Surprised.(   )30. What does the story mainly want to tell us? A. Everyone must be honest.    B. Shopping with friends is fun. C. Buying new clothes is expensive.  D. Children should help do housework.BIt was a February afternoon. Taylor Engler came face to face with a cow. But it was all in her head. She was taken there by a virtual reality headset (虚拟现实头戴式显示设备).“I was not expecting it to be right in my face!" Taylor said after taking off the purple headset and finding herself still in the classroom. Many students around the world are taking VR “trips”like Taylor. But what effect (影响) does VR have on learning?Taking trips to different places is a good way for children to learn about the world. But what can children do if they forget what they learned during their trips? VR lets children go back at any time.It's difficult to talk about something if you ve never seen it with your own eyes. If you have never seen the sea, with VR, you can have a look at it for yourself.VR is also useful at school. “When students do experiments (实验), they mix(混合) different chemicals (化学品)together to get the result. And if they don't get that result, they need to do it again," a high school chemistry teacher said.“But we don't have enough chemicals. With VR, students just need to do it again on the computer. They don't have to use chemicals."VR is helpful, but that' s not to say we don' t need real-world experiences (经历). The real world is the one that we really need to learn about.(   )31. What can we know about Taylor Engler from the first paragraph? A. She was in a classroom.    B. She wore a red headset. C.Shesawacowonafarm.     D. She took a trip with her classmates.(   )32. What does the underlined word“it" in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The world.   B. The trip.  C. The sea.  D. The experiment.(   )33. VR is useful for doing experiments because it can __________. A. help save chemicals     B. help students get good grades C. make chemistry much easier   D. make  students enjoy doing experiments(   )34. Which of the following may the writer agree with (赞成)? A. VR isn't useful to parents.     B. VR“trips" won't take the place of real-world trips. C. People can easily lose themselves in VR. D. The virtual world is far more educational than we expected.(   )35. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…) A.①②/③④/⑤  B.①/②/③④⑤  C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①②③/④/⑤ 第二节（共5小题，满分10分）阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。A. people take them to the beachB. they were big and expensiveC. they are very useful in many waysD. they help people find bombs (炸弹)E. these broken needles (破损的针) stay in the clothesDo you know what metal detectors(金属探测器) are? Maybe you know very little about it. In fact, (36)_______________________ People use them to find metal.Miners (矿工) were the first people to use metal detectors. At that time,(37)______________. And worst of all, they didn't work well. People kept trying to make them better.Over time metal detectors got smaller. Now they are small and cheap. They also work better. That is why (38)__________________.They can help to look for things like rings in the water and phones in the sand.Metal detectors can save lives too. They help to keep dangerous (危险的) things made of metal out of places like train stations and schools. During wars (在战争期间)，(39)___________________. When wars end, metal detectors help to clean the bombs up, because it's dangerous for people to live in places with bombs.Metal detectors also make clothes safer(更安全的). It sounds funny, but it's true. When workers make clothes, they use lots of needles. Needles break from time to time. Sometimes (40)__________. People may get hurt (受伤) when they are trying the clothes on. So workers use metal detectors to find the needles. Isn’t that nice? They make the world a safer place.  第三节 （共5小题，满分10分）根据所给汉语和句末英文提示词完成下列句子。41.为了保持健康，玛丽几乎从不吃垃圾食品。(ever)   To keep healthy, Mary _______________________________________junk food.42.吉姆成为了我们学校第一个拥有小汽车的老师。(have)   Jim became ___________________________________________a car in our school.43.教孩子礼貌是父母的职责。(up)   It ___________________________________ parents to teach their children manners.44.我的老师帮我激发出自己的所能。 (bring)   My teacher helps to __________________________________________in me.45.你能告诉我现在外面发生什么了吗? (go)   Could you tell me ________________________________________outside now? 第四节（共1题，满分15分）46. 书面表达：根据表格中提供的信息, 写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Nancy的相同之处和不同之处。人 物不同点相同点Nancy1. 比我高得多, 更外向     2. 更擅长唱歌、跳舞3. 喜欢去听音乐会1. 喜欢运动2. 学习努力, 各门功课都学得好3. 喜欢阅读, 通常在周末一起去图书馆I1. 喜欢上网               2. 喜欢旅游   要求: （1）包含表格信息, 可适当发挥；      (2) 语言流畅、书泻规范、卷面整洁，词数80左右;    (3) 文中不得使用真实的姓名和校名。                                        ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________    一支笔初级中学2021年秋期中检测八年级英语试题参考答案第一部分：语言知识及应用（共25分）第一节 完形填空：   1-5 CBDAB     6-10 DCBCD    11-15 ABDCB 第二节  综合填空： 16. similar   17. by    18. them   19. less   20. popular  21. hopes   22. Everyone / Everybody    23. money 24. Although / Though     25. Fact 第二部分  阅读与写作（共4节，满分55分）第一节 阅读理解： 26-30 CBADA   31-35 ACABC 第二节 阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。 36-40 CBADE 第三节：根据所给汉语和句末英文提示词完成下列句子。   41. hardly ever eats junk food 42. the first teacher to have 43. is up to 44. bring out the best 45. what’s going on 第四节 书面表达：One possible version:     Nancy is my best friend.      In some ways we are the same. Both of us like sports. We are both hard-working and good at our subjects. We both like reading and we usually go to the library together on weekends.      But in some ways we are different. She is taller and more outgoing than me. She is better at singing and dancing. She likes going to the concert. For me, I like surfing the Internet. And I love traveling. In fact, I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different from me.    (97 words)