名词性从句详解版课件PPT
展开名词与名词性从句
1.English is very useful .
3.Hw we understand things has a lt t d with what we feel.
2. The bk can be f help t the students.
3.Our achievements have a lt t d with ur hard wrk.
4.Being free frm dust is the mst pleasant thing f the rainy seasn .
5.My brther, a seventeen by, was admitted t the university .
1.It is very useful that we can speak English fluently.
2. The bk can be f help t whever wants t d the jb.
4.The mst pleasant thing f the rainy seasn is that ne can be free frm dust.
5.The news that my brther was admitted t the university made us excited.
从句扮演名词角色,在主句中充当主、宾、表、同位语。
wh whm whse which
Cntent Title
what wh/whm/whse/which/what + ever
when where why
hw whenever wherever hwever
whether if(“是否”) that
as if/thugh because as like
It is n lnger what it was 20 years ag.
She wndered wh had sent the flwers.
Whichever team wins n Saturday will g thrugh t the natinal champinships.
Can yu wrk ut hw much we will spend during this trip?.
cnjunctive prnuns
There is a questin whse advice he might listen t.
连接代词在名词性从句中作主语,宾语,表语,定语(whse、which 、what)。
cnjunctive adverbs
When the new rad is pen t traffic has nt been made clear.
This is hw we gt ut f truble then.
The bear’s sense f smell tells where prey is hiding.
Have yu gt any idea why he was absent yesterday?
连接副词在名词性从句中充当状语。
Whether the wrk can be cmpleted n time is dubtful.
The fact that sme cuntries are still suffering frm pverty is really a big prblem t the wrld .
It lks as if it is ging t rain.
Subrdinating adverbs
从属连词在名词性从句中不作成分。
What the lecturer said is f great value.
Wh will be in charge f the prject hasn’t been decided yet.
Yu can’t imagine hw amazing her speech is.
When the new rad is pen t traffic
What we shuld d next
名词性从句中的连接词均有自身语意。
可表示疑问,等同于疑问词译法。
也可不表示疑问,译为“……的事/物/人/地方/原因/时间/方法”。
The things that the lecturer said
what/hw还可表示感叹,译为“多么……”。
名词性从句中的省略That用法
I have made it a rule that I keep diaries.
The reasn fr yur mistake is that yu lack cnfidence in yurself.
We all expect (that) they will win.
Yu can depend n it that they will cme t see yu.
从句当作名词用,位置特点要清楚。
三大词性分开记,个个语意藏心中。
主宾表定选代词,若无缺失副连替。
省略偶尔也出现,限制条件莫忽略。
① A warm thught suddenly came t me _______I might use the pcket mney t buy sme flwers fr my mther’s birthday . ②The gvernment has annunced that a mdern city will be set up in _______is still a wasteland nw. ③ The bk is meant t _______needs it . ④_______is certain is _______preventin is mre imprtant than treatment.
⑤Nbdy wuld stand ut admitting the fact, fr sme reasn, _______they lst the game.. ⑥After three hurs’ climbing , they reached _______ they thught was the place they’d been dreaming f . ⑦It is pretty well understd _______cntrls the flw f carbn dixide in and ut the atmsphere tday. ⑧A gd friend f mine frm_____________ I was brn shwed up at my hme right befre I left fr Beijing. ⑨Is there any pssibility ______ yu culd pick me up at the airprt?
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