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初中英语冀教版八年级下册Lesson 5 Babysitting on a Spring Day教学ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语冀教版八年级下册Lesson 5 Babysitting on a Spring Day教学ppt课件，共46页。PPT课件主要包含了Lead in，look like，Hold on，fall off，send，rabbits ，helping，to drink，Exercises，look at等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Key wrds & phrases:babysit, bar, instead, push, sccer, shall, rabbit, turn arund, mnkey bar, hld n, cme dwn, push, lk like, fall ffKey sentences:1. Have yu ever been a babysitter?2. Danny turns arund.
Learning Targets
3. Danny runs twards Debbie.4. Cme dwn, please!5. He gives her a push.6. It's time t stp swinging, Debbie.7. She gets ff the swing.8. That ne lks like a big, white rabbit!9. It's jumping up and dwn！
Lk at the pictures abve. Peple d all kinds f activities in spring. Nw let’s talk abut utdr activities in spring.
D yu knw babysitter?
babysitbarinsteadpushsccershallrabbit
v. 照顾婴儿；当临时保姆n. 栏；门闩；酒吧adv. 代替；更换v.&n. 推；按下n. 足球；英式足球v. aux.将；会n. 兔子
Wrds and expressins
turn arund mnkey bar hld ncme dwn push lk like fall ff
转身攀爬架；猴架抓住；抓紧下来推……一下看起来像……跌落
What utdr activities d yu usually d in spring? Have yu ever been a babysitter?
THINK ABOUT IT
Danny is babysitting his cusin Debbie n the playgrund. Brian is with them. Danny: Thank yu fr helping me, Brian. This is my first time babysitting. Brian: Yu 're welcme, Danny. But where is Debbie?
Listen and read.
Presentatin
(Danny turns arund. Debbie is n the mnkey bars. She is climbing very high.)Danny: Hld n, Debbie! Dn’t fall ff! (Danny runs twards Debbie.)
Danny: Cme dwn, please!Debbie: I want t climb higher!Brian: Cme dwn, Debbie. Yu're t high up. Let’s play n the swing instead, OK? Danny will push yu.Debbie: OK, I lve swings! (She climbs dwn, runs t the swing and climbs n.)Debbie: Push me. Danny! Push me up higher!Danny: OK. (He gives her a push.) Debbie: (She laughs.) Push harder!
Brian: Can I give yu a push?Debbie: N, I want Danny t! Higher, Danny!Danny: (He is tired and ht.) It’s time t stp swinging, Debbie. Debbie: (She gets ff the swing.) Let’s run! Let’s play catch. Or sccer? What abut basketball? Let’s play!Danny: I knw a gd game. Let's play “Lie n the Grass”.
Brian: Shall we lk at the cluds, Debbie?Debbie: OK! That ne lks like a big, white rabbit! It’s jumping up and dwn! I want t jump, t! Cme n, Danny! Danny?
Let’s D It!
Read the lessn and answer the questins.
Wh is Danny taking care f? Danny is taking care f his cusin Debbie.2. Is it Danny’s secnd time babysitting? N, it is Danny’s first time t d babysitting.
3. What activities des Debbie like? Debbie likes climbing, playing n the swing, running, playing catch, playing sccer and basketball, jumping.4. Why des Danny fall asleep in the grass? Because he is t tired.
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frmsf the phrases in the bx.
1. This dress fits yu very well. Yu _________ a mvie star in it.
thank…fr hld n lk like fall ff
2. Be careful! __________ t that bar! I’m cming t help yu.3. Jenny, ______ yu ___ helping me practice my spken English.4. Lily, lk after yur little sister. Dn’t let her ________ the bed.
thank fr
Danny wrte in his diary abut his dayas a babysitter. Put the paragraphs in the crrect rder.
(1) I wke up befre the sun rse this mrning. Tday I wuld be a babysitter! I thught abut it all day at schl.
( ) Next, I pushed her n the swing. Brain wanted t give her a push, but Debbie said n. She lves her big cusin!( ) When the sun set, I tk Debbie hme. I helped her brush her teeth and climb int bed. I read her a stry. At 9:30 p.m., my aunt and uncle came hme.( 2 ) After schl, Brain came with me. We went t the playgrund. I thught that it wuld be easy t babysit there. I was wrng!
( ) I wanted t lie n the grass, but Debbie wanted t play games. We ran, we climbed, we played catch and we played sccer. Finally, we had supper. Debbie ate hers in abut ne minute! Then she was running again! S was I!
( ) First, Debbie climbed up very high. I was scared that she wuld hurt herself, but she held n well. ( ) I can’t write any mre tnight. I’m t tired. Anyway, it was a gd day.
1. Have yu ever been a babysitter? 你曾经当过临时保姆吗？ Have yu ever been...是现在完成时态的结构。现在完成时表示到目前为止已经完成的动作或存在的状态。例：Mrs. Jhnsn, yu have stayed here fr an hur.约翰逊女士，您已经在这儿待了一个小时了。
Language pints
现在完成时态的基本结构：have (has) + 动词的过去分词其中has用于主语是第三人称单数的句子中，have用于其他人称。动词的过去分词的构成：动词变为过去分词有两种情况：①规则变化；②不规则变化。规则变化的过去分词等于过去式，即在动词词尾加-ed；不规则变化的过去分词见课本后的不规则动词表。
如：be的过去分词是为been；get的过去分词为gt；think的过去分词thught；put的过去分词仍然是put。现在完成时态用法举例：（1）—Have yu ever been t Shanghai? 你曾经去过上海吗？ —N, I haven’t. 不，我没去过。
（2） I have never been t Beijing. 我从未去过北京。（3）She has traveled many places. 她去过许多地方。（4） They haven’t finished their hmewrk. 他们还没有完成作业。（5）We have seen the mvie befre. 我们已经看过那部电影了。
2. Danny turns arund. 丹尼转过身来。turn arund 转身 与turn相关的短语有： turn in 上交；交出 turn t 转到；翻到 turn ff 关（电器，煤气，自来水等） turn int … 变成…… turn n 开 turn up （把声音）调高；出现 turn ver 翻转 例：Richard hasn't turned up fr quite a lng time.理查德已经很久没有露面了。
3. Hld n, Debbie! 抓紧，黛比！ hld n 抓住，抓紧 例：Hld n t the rpe, r yu will fall ff. 抓紧绳子，否则你会摔下去的。 Hld n and dn't let g. 握紧，不要放手。 hld n 还可用于电话聊天，表示“别挂断”。 例：—May I speak t Jenny, please? 我可以和詹妮通电话吗？ —OK. Hld n, please. 好的，请稍等。
4. Danny runs twards Debbie. 丹尼向着戴比 跑过去。 run twards 跑向，朝着……跑过去 例：He ran twards his mther. 他向他的妈妈跑去。 run after 追逐；追赶 run ut f 用完 run int 和……相撞；无意间碰到 run away 跑掉；走掉 例：The dg was running after a rabbit. 那条狗正追逐一只兔子。
The hrse became frightened and then ran away.那匹马受到了惊吓，然后跑开了。 I just ran int my ld friend in a htel.我碰巧在一家旅店遇见了我的一位老友。 We have run ut f rice. Will yu buy sme at the grain shp nearby?我们的米已经吃完了，到附近粮店买些好吗?He ran ut f his mney quickly. 他很快就花光了钱。
5. Cme dwn, please! 请下来！cme dwn “下来”。与cme 有关的短语：cme alng 快点；来吧 cme ut 出来 cme back 回来；回到 cme frm 来自 cme in 进来 cme up 走过来；走近例：Cme back hme, right nw! 马上回家！Yu shuldn't cme in withut asking me. 你不应该不问我就进来。
6. Let's play n the swings instead, OK? 让我们 玩秋千，好吗？ instead adv.代替，更换 例：Tm was ill s I went instead. 汤姆生病了，所以我替他去了。
【辨析 】instead与instead f
7. He gives her a push. 他推她一下。 give sb. a push 推某人一下 push v. & n. 推，其反义词是pull（拉）。 例：Yu push the car and I’ll pull it. 你推车，我来拉。 Why nt push harder？ 为什么不用点儿劲推？ They pushed me t the frnt f the line. 他们把我挤到队伍的前面。
8. It’s time t stp swinging, Debbie. 该停止荡秋千了，戴比。It’s time t d sth. 是干某事的时候了，该干某事了。It’s time fr sb. t d sth. 某人该干某事了；是某人干某事的时候了。It’s time fr + n. 该干某事了。例：It’s time t get up. 该起床了。 It’s time fr me t g t schl. 我该上学了。 It’s time fr supper. 该吃晚饭了。
9. She gets ff the swing. 她从秋千上下来。 get ff 下来；从……上下来。其反义词是get n。 例：Dn’t get ff befre the bus stps. 车停下来之前不要下车。10. Shall we lk at the cluds, Debbie? 黛比， 我们看云好吗？ Shall we. . . ？是用来征求对方意见时常用的句型 之一，意为“我们……好吗？
英语中表示提建议的几种句型：
11. That ne lks like a big, white rabbit! 那一 块看上去像个大的、白色的兔子。 lk like “看起来像”。其中的like是介词，意为 “像”，其后接名词或代词。 例：The girl lks like her mther. 那女孩看上去像她妈妈。 It lks like a big tree. 它看上去像一棵大树。
12. Cme n, Danny! 来啊，丹尼！ Cme n, 用于祈使句，表示劝说、激励或者 不耐烦的语气等，表示“快点；快来”。 例：Cme n! We’ll be late fr schl. 快一点，我们要迟到了。 Cme n! Li Ming, yu shuld be mre brave. 加油！李明，你应该更勇敢一点。
一、根据汉语提示完成句子。1．Shall I ________(送) yu the bk?2．White________(兔子) have red eyes. They are lvely.3．Thank yu fr ________(帮助) me with my English.4．It's three 'clck. It's time fr him ________(喝) tea.5．This is my first time____________(照顾婴儿).
babysitting
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。1． Shall we ________ the cluds?2．____________, Jasn. Let's g shpping.3． ___________ and yu will see yur mther. She is waiting fr yu near the river.4．I ________________t help him get n the bus.
give him a push
三、单项选择。1．—What a fine day! Let's g fishing. —________. When shall we g?A．Very well B．Gd ideaC．Well dne D．My pleasure2．Wuld yu please ________ yur MP3 a little? Yur baby sister is sleeping.A．turn up B．turn dwnC．turn n D．turn in
3．—We can invite Nick and Paul t Shanghai Disneyland with us.—________ I'll give them a call right nw.A．Why nt? B．What fr?C．Of curse nt. D．Nt at all.4. What fine weather! Let's g ut t have fun ________ staying at hme.A. instead B. instead fC. because D. because f
5. —May I speak t Mr. Smith?—________, please. I'll see if he is in.A. Lk ut B. Hld nC. Keep up D. Cme n6. It's seven 'clck. It's time ________.A. fr us g t schl B. fr us t g t schlC. fr us ging t schl D. f us t g t schl
四、同义句转换。1. Lauren fell ff the bike and hurt her leg.Lauren ________ ________ ________ the bike and hurt her leg.2. Thanks fr yur help.Thank ________ ________ ________ ________.3. I dn't like running, but I like taking a walk.I like taking a walk ________ ________ running.4. Shall we lk at the cluds?Let's ________ ________ the cluds.
fell dwn frm
yu fr helping me
instead f
lk at
1. Learnt sme new wrds, expressins and imprtant sentences.2. Knew what is “babysit”.3. Be able t use the fllwing wrds and phrases crrectly： turn arund, hld n, cme dwn, instead, give…a push
Key wrds & phrases:babysit, bar, instead, push, sccer, shall, rabbit, turn arund, mnkey bar, hld n, cme dwn, push, lk like, fall ffKey sentences:1. Have yu ever been a babysitter?2. Danny turns arund.
Learning Targets
3. Danny runs twards Debbie.4. Cme dwn, please!5. He gives her a push.6. It's time t stp swinging, Debbie.7. She gets ff the swing.8. That ne lks like a big, white rabbit!9. It's jumping up and dwn！
Lk at the pictures abve. Peple d all kinds f activities in spring. Nw let’s talk abut utdr activities in spring.
D yu knw babysitter?
babysitbarinsteadpushsccershallrabbit
v. 照顾婴儿；当临时保姆n. 栏；门闩；酒吧adv. 代替；更换v.&n. 推；按下n. 足球；英式足球v. aux.将；会n. 兔子
Wrds and expressins
turn arund mnkey bar hld ncme dwn push lk like fall ff
转身攀爬架；猴架抓住；抓紧下来推……一下看起来像……跌落
What utdr activities d yu usually d in spring? Have yu ever been a babysitter?
THINK ABOUT IT
Danny is babysitting his cusin Debbie n the playgrund. Brian is with them. Danny: Thank yu fr helping me, Brian. This is my first time babysitting. Brian: Yu 're welcme, Danny. But where is Debbie?
Listen and read.
Presentatin
(Danny turns arund. Debbie is n the mnkey bars. She is climbing very high.)Danny: Hld n, Debbie! Dn’t fall ff! (Danny runs twards Debbie.)
Danny: Cme dwn, please!Debbie: I want t climb higher!Brian: Cme dwn, Debbie. Yu're t high up. Let’s play n the swing instead, OK? Danny will push yu.Debbie: OK, I lve swings! (She climbs dwn, runs t the swing and climbs n.)Debbie: Push me. Danny! Push me up higher!Danny: OK. (He gives her a push.) Debbie: (She laughs.) Push harder!
Brian: Can I give yu a push?Debbie: N, I want Danny t! Higher, Danny!Danny: (He is tired and ht.) It’s time t stp swinging, Debbie. Debbie: (She gets ff the swing.) Let’s run! Let’s play catch. Or sccer? What abut basketball? Let’s play!Danny: I knw a gd game. Let's play “Lie n the Grass”.
Brian: Shall we lk at the cluds, Debbie?Debbie: OK! That ne lks like a big, white rabbit! It’s jumping up and dwn! I want t jump, t! Cme n, Danny! Danny?
Let’s D It!
Read the lessn and answer the questins.
Wh is Danny taking care f? Danny is taking care f his cusin Debbie.2. Is it Danny’s secnd time babysitting? N, it is Danny’s first time t d babysitting.
3. What activities des Debbie like? Debbie likes climbing, playing n the swing, running, playing catch, playing sccer and basketball, jumping.4. Why des Danny fall asleep in the grass? Because he is t tired.
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frmsf the phrases in the bx.
1. This dress fits yu very well. Yu _________ a mvie star in it.
thank…fr hld n lk like fall ff
2. Be careful! __________ t that bar! I’m cming t help yu.3. Jenny, ______ yu ___ helping me practice my spken English.4. Lily, lk after yur little sister. Dn’t let her ________ the bed.
thank fr
Danny wrte in his diary abut his dayas a babysitter. Put the paragraphs in the crrect rder.
(1) I wke up befre the sun rse this mrning. Tday I wuld be a babysitter! I thught abut it all day at schl.
( ) Next, I pushed her n the swing. Brain wanted t give her a push, but Debbie said n. She lves her big cusin!( ) When the sun set, I tk Debbie hme. I helped her brush her teeth and climb int bed. I read her a stry. At 9:30 p.m., my aunt and uncle came hme.( 2 ) After schl, Brain came with me. We went t the playgrund. I thught that it wuld be easy t babysit there. I was wrng!
( ) I wanted t lie n the grass, but Debbie wanted t play games. We ran, we climbed, we played catch and we played sccer. Finally, we had supper. Debbie ate hers in abut ne minute! Then she was running again! S was I!
( ) First, Debbie climbed up very high. I was scared that she wuld hurt herself, but she held n well. ( ) I can’t write any mre tnight. I’m t tired. Anyway, it was a gd day.
1. Have yu ever been a babysitter? 你曾经当过临时保姆吗？ Have yu ever been...是现在完成时态的结构。现在完成时表示到目前为止已经完成的动作或存在的状态。例：Mrs. Jhnsn, yu have stayed here fr an hur.约翰逊女士，您已经在这儿待了一个小时了。
Language pints
现在完成时态的基本结构：have (has) + 动词的过去分词其中has用于主语是第三人称单数的句子中，have用于其他人称。动词的过去分词的构成：动词变为过去分词有两种情况：①规则变化；②不规则变化。规则变化的过去分词等于过去式，即在动词词尾加-ed；不规则变化的过去分词见课本后的不规则动词表。
如：be的过去分词是为been；get的过去分词为gt；think的过去分词thught；put的过去分词仍然是put。现在完成时态用法举例：（1）—Have yu ever been t Shanghai? 你曾经去过上海吗？ —N, I haven’t. 不，我没去过。
（2） I have never been t Beijing. 我从未去过北京。（3）She has traveled many places. 她去过许多地方。（4） They haven’t finished their hmewrk. 他们还没有完成作业。（5）We have seen the mvie befre. 我们已经看过那部电影了。
2. Danny turns arund. 丹尼转过身来。turn arund 转身 与turn相关的短语有： turn in 上交；交出 turn t 转到；翻到 turn ff 关（电器，煤气，自来水等） turn int … 变成…… turn n 开 turn up （把声音）调高；出现 turn ver 翻转 例：Richard hasn't turned up fr quite a lng time.理查德已经很久没有露面了。
3. Hld n, Debbie! 抓紧，黛比！ hld n 抓住，抓紧 例：Hld n t the rpe, r yu will fall ff. 抓紧绳子，否则你会摔下去的。 Hld n and dn't let g. 握紧，不要放手。 hld n 还可用于电话聊天，表示“别挂断”。 例：—May I speak t Jenny, please? 我可以和詹妮通电话吗？ —OK. Hld n, please. 好的，请稍等。
4. Danny runs twards Debbie. 丹尼向着戴比 跑过去。 run twards 跑向，朝着……跑过去 例：He ran twards his mther. 他向他的妈妈跑去。 run after 追逐；追赶 run ut f 用完 run int 和……相撞；无意间碰到 run away 跑掉；走掉 例：The dg was running after a rabbit. 那条狗正追逐一只兔子。
The hrse became frightened and then ran away.那匹马受到了惊吓，然后跑开了。 I just ran int my ld friend in a htel.我碰巧在一家旅店遇见了我的一位老友。 We have run ut f rice. Will yu buy sme at the grain shp nearby?我们的米已经吃完了，到附近粮店买些好吗?He ran ut f his mney quickly. 他很快就花光了钱。
5. Cme dwn, please! 请下来！cme dwn “下来”。与cme 有关的短语：cme alng 快点；来吧 cme ut 出来 cme back 回来；回到 cme frm 来自 cme in 进来 cme up 走过来；走近例：Cme back hme, right nw! 马上回家！Yu shuldn't cme in withut asking me. 你不应该不问我就进来。
6. Let's play n the swings instead, OK? 让我们 玩秋千，好吗？ instead adv.代替，更换 例：Tm was ill s I went instead. 汤姆生病了，所以我替他去了。
【辨析 】instead与instead f
7. He gives her a push. 他推她一下。 give sb. a push 推某人一下 push v. & n. 推，其反义词是pull（拉）。 例：Yu push the car and I’ll pull it. 你推车，我来拉。 Why nt push harder？ 为什么不用点儿劲推？ They pushed me t the frnt f the line. 他们把我挤到队伍的前面。
8. It’s time t stp swinging, Debbie. 该停止荡秋千了，戴比。It’s time t d sth. 是干某事的时候了，该干某事了。It’s time fr sb. t d sth. 某人该干某事了；是某人干某事的时候了。It’s time fr + n. 该干某事了。例：It’s time t get up. 该起床了。 It’s time fr me t g t schl. 我该上学了。 It’s time fr supper. 该吃晚饭了。
9. She gets ff the swing. 她从秋千上下来。 get ff 下来；从……上下来。其反义词是get n。 例：Dn’t get ff befre the bus stps. 车停下来之前不要下车。10. Shall we lk at the cluds, Debbie? 黛比， 我们看云好吗？ Shall we. . . ？是用来征求对方意见时常用的句型 之一，意为“我们……好吗？
英语中表示提建议的几种句型：
11. That ne lks like a big, white rabbit! 那一 块看上去像个大的、白色的兔子。 lk like “看起来像”。其中的like是介词，意为 “像”，其后接名词或代词。 例：The girl lks like her mther. 那女孩看上去像她妈妈。 It lks like a big tree. 它看上去像一棵大树。
12. Cme n, Danny! 来啊，丹尼！ Cme n, 用于祈使句，表示劝说、激励或者 不耐烦的语气等，表示“快点；快来”。 例：Cme n! We’ll be late fr schl. 快一点，我们要迟到了。 Cme n! Li Ming, yu shuld be mre brave. 加油！李明，你应该更勇敢一点。
一、根据汉语提示完成句子。1．Shall I ________(送) yu the bk?2．White________(兔子) have red eyes. They are lvely.3．Thank yu fr ________(帮助) me with my English.4．It's three 'clck. It's time fr him ________(喝) tea.5．This is my first time____________(照顾婴儿).
babysitting
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。1． Shall we ________ the cluds?2．____________, Jasn. Let's g shpping.3． ___________ and yu will see yur mther. She is waiting fr yu near the river.4．I ________________t help him get n the bus.
give him a push
三、单项选择。1．—What a fine day! Let's g fishing. —________. When shall we g?A．Very well B．Gd ideaC．Well dne D．My pleasure2．Wuld yu please ________ yur MP3 a little? Yur baby sister is sleeping.A．turn up B．turn dwnC．turn n D．turn in
3．—We can invite Nick and Paul t Shanghai Disneyland with us.—________ I'll give them a call right nw.A．Why nt? B．What fr?C．Of curse nt. D．Nt at all.4. What fine weather! Let's g ut t have fun ________ staying at hme.A. instead B. instead fC. because D. because f
5. —May I speak t Mr. Smith?—________, please. I'll see if he is in.A. Lk ut B. Hld nC. Keep up D. Cme n6. It's seven 'clck. It's time ________.A. fr us g t schl B. fr us t g t schlC. fr us ging t schl D. f us t g t schl
四、同义句转换。1. Lauren fell ff the bike and hurt her leg.Lauren ________ ________ ________ the bike and hurt her leg.2. Thanks fr yur help.Thank ________ ________ ________ ________.3. I dn't like running, but I like taking a walk.I like taking a walk ________ ________ running.4. Shall we lk at the cluds?Let's ________ ________ the cluds.
fell dwn frm
yu fr helping me
instead f
lk at
1. Learnt sme new wrds, expressins and imprtant sentences.2. Knew what is “babysit”.3. Be able t use the fllwing wrds and phrases crrectly： turn arund, hld n, cme dwn, instead, give…a push
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