英语八年级上册Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?综合与测试同步达标检测题

这是一份英语八年级上册Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?综合与测试同步达标检测题，共15页。试卷主要包含了完型填空，阅读单选，单项选择，短文语境提示填空，用所给单词的正确形式填空，补全对话5选5，汉译英，改写句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Mrs. Green has lts f mney but she desn't have any kids. Annie is a nice girl and her parents dn't have much 1 . S Annie's parents give 2 daughter t Mrs. Green. Mrs. Green likes Annie very much and Annie is 3 in Mrs. Green's family.
One day, Mrs. Green wants t buy new clthes 4 Annie. She gives Annie sme mney and asks her 5 t clthes shps, but Annie desn't want t g. "N, Mum. I have enugh clthes, but my sister Frances desn't have 6 clthes. Our parents dn't have 7 mney t buy her clthes. 8 I buy new clthes fr her with the mney?" "Sure. Annie, yu are great! Yu always think abut 9 . Call yur sister and ask her t cme here. I'll buy her sme new 10 and nice fd. I think she'll be happy and I will be happy t," says Mrs. Green. "Giving can bring happiness (幸福)."
1．A．mnkeyB．mneyC．kidsD．daughters
2．A．hisB．herC．yurD．their
3．A．sadB．bredC．happyD．interested
4．A．frB．tC．atD．in
5．A．gB．gingC．gesD．t g
6．A．ldB．newC．lngD．shrt
7．A．enughB．manyC．fewD．little
8．A．ShuldB．NeedC．CanD．Must
9．A．thersB．therC．antherD．the ther
10．A．bksB．clthesC．fruitD．vegetables
二、阅读单选
Wang Hng is a by. He is five. He is very happy because he has a little sister nw. He ften says t his mther, "Mm, I like my little sister. I can play games with her. I'll (将要) give my fd t my little sister." His parents are very happy that their sn says s. They dn't need t be afraid that their sn wn't like their daughter nw. Their sn likes his sister very much.
Nw every family can have tw children, but many children dn't want their parents t have anther baby. They dn't want their brthers r sisters t share (分享) their fd, tys, clthes and ther things with them. S many parents want t have anther baby but they're afraid their sns r daughters dn't agree (同意).
11．Wang Hng is a ________.
A．girlB．byC．wman
12．Why (为什么) is Wang Hng very happy?
A．Because he has a new ty.B．Because his parents take him t a park.C．Because he has a little sister nw.
13．What will (将要) Wang Hng give t his little sister?
A．fdB．clthC．mney
14．The underlined wrd "afraid" means ________ in Chinese.
A．担心B．高兴C．拥有
15．Frm the passage (通过这段文章), we knw ________.
A．Wang Hng's parents are teachers.
B．Wang Hng desn't like his sister.
C．Wang Hng is a gd by, because he likes his sister very much.
Me and my grandparents
16．Sheziye' s father' s parents were bth________.
A．teachersB．cksC．dctrsD．farmers
17．Frida visits her father's parents________.
A．nce a weekB．nearly every dayC．n SaturdaysD．n Sundays
18．Hw des Agata keep in tuch with her mther's parents?
A．By ging t see them.B．By phning them.
C．By chatting n the Internet.D．By sending emails.
三、单项选择
19．—Is Julia’s birthday n May 1st?
—Yes, ________.
A．she isB．it isC．he isD．yu are
20．Which f the fllwing wrds is prnunced (发音 ) /greid/?
A．greatB．getC．gradeD．glad
21．—I think yur radi is in yur ________ rm.
—Yes, it’s in their rm. I put it there yesterday.
A．parent’sB．parents’C．parent
22．—What’s yur name, please?
—Linda. And my grandparents ________ me this name.
A．phneB．spellC．meetD．name
23．Are yu all frm China?
A．['tʃainə]B．['ʃi:nə]C．['kainə]D．['tʃaine]
24．________ lunch I have carrts and salad.
A．InB．FrC．OfD．On
25．— I can’t find my new watch! What shuld I d?
— Dn’t wrry. Yu ________ leave it at hme.
A．canB．needC．mayD．shuld
26．—I have t g t Chengdu at nce. Culd yu ______ the time f the plane?
—Srry, sir. The last plane tk ff half an hur ag.
A．wrk utB．give utC．find utD．cme ut
27．My gd friend Andy regretted ________ s much time ________ that bk because it tld a silly stry.
A．spending; readingB．t spend; readingC．spending; t readD．t spend; t read
四、短文语境提示填空
Hi, I’m Harry. 28． is my family pht. The man in the 29． is my father. 30． name is Mike. The wman is my mther. 31． name is Linda. My parents have tw 32． and a daughter. The bys 33． Nick and me. Nick is 8, and I’m 12. The 34． is my sister, Helen. She is 5. I lve (爱) my 35．. I lve my parents, my brther and my sister.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
36．He likes playing __________ with his friends.(sprt)
37．They are new students, and ________ (they) names are Lucy and Lily.
38．She ________ (have) a mdel plane.
39．Jim ________(play) sprts every day.
六、补全对话5选5
A: Hell, Beijing Railway Statin. Can I help yu?
B: Yes, 40．
A: OK. Where are yu ging?
B: 41． S we’ll bk the tickets t the nearest statin n Friday evening.
A: All right. The train starts at 10:00 p. m. and arrives at 11:00 a. m. at Munt Huang Railway Statin.
B: That’s great. 42．
A: We’ve gt tickets at￥360 fr the sft sleeper and￥240 fr the hard sleeper. 43．
B: I’d like t bk seven tickets fr the hard sleeper.
A: OK. Seven hard sleeper tickets. Please pay fr the tickets befre 19:30. And culd yu tell me yur name, please?
B: Sure. 44．
A: And yur cellphne number?
B: It’s 13563856358. Thanks.
A: It’s my pleasure.
A．My name is Cheng Ta.
B．Which kind d yu want?
C．We are ging t Anhui t climb Munt Huang.
D．And what abut the price?
E.I’d like t bk seven tickets, please.
七、汉译英：整句
45．当人们谈论文化的时候，我们总会想到艺术和历史。
_____________________
46．这个用英语怎么说？
47．你能告诉我十年前我们的家乡是什么样吗?
________________________________________________
48．刚刚见到老师时，他习惯地鞠了个躬。
______________________________________________
49．为什么当地政府决定出台新的法规扩建这些农场？
________________________________
八、改写句子
50．This is her number. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ her number?
51．Jim ges t the mvies n weekends.（改为否定句）
Jim _____ t the mvies n weekends.
52．We will meet at the bus stp at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)
________ ________ meet at the bus stp at 10:30?
53．My mther is a teacher. (改成一般疑问句)
_________ _________ mther a teacher?
54．I did my hmewrk last night. (改为否定句)
I ______ ______ my hmewrk last night.
55．He is a very gd by.（感叹句）
________ a gd by _________ __________!
________ gd a by ________ _________!
I live with my parents in the city f Bursa, Turkey, and bth my mther's and my father's parents live in a village nt far frm us.When they were yung, my father' s parents were bth teachers and wrked in Bulgaria.They came back t Turkey when they finished wrk. I' m glad they all live near us nw and we can see each ther every week.
Frida, Mexic
Sheziye, Turkey
Six peple live in my huse in the city f Len, Mexic — —my mther' s mther, my parents, my tw brthers and me.I'm really lucky because my father's parents als live in a street near ur huse, s I visit them nearly every day. My mther' s mther cks fantastic meals fr us, and she is teaching me hw t ck.
Agata, Italy
I ften visit my father' s parents because they live clse t us. But my mther's parents are travelling arund the wrld s I can't g and see them. We ften chat （聊天） n the Internet. My father' s parents were bth dctrs, but they dn't wrk nw. I have lunch with them n Saturdays.
参考答案
1．B
2．D
3．C
4．A
5．D
6．B
7．A
8．C
9．A
10．B
1．
句意：Annie是个好女孩，她的父母没有多少钱。
mnkey猴子；mney钱；kids孩子；daughters女儿。根据“Our parents dn't t buy her clthes.”可知，Annie的父母很穷，没钱给女儿买衣服。故选B。
2．
句意：所以Annie的父母把女儿给了Green太太。
his他的；her她的；yur你的；你们的；their他们的。“parents 父母”是两个人，Annie是他们的女儿。故选D。
3．
句意：Green太太非常喜欢Annie，Annie在Green太太家里很快乐。
sad难过的；伤心的；bred无聊的；happy快乐的；高兴的；interested感兴趣的。根据“I have enugh clthes”可知，Annie在Green太太家里过得很快乐，衣食无忧。故选C。
4．
句意：一天，Green太太想给Annie买新衣服。
fr为了；t朝，向；at在（某地）；in在……里面。buy sth. fr sb.为固定搭配，意为“给某人买某物”，故选A。
5．
句意：她给Annie一些钱，让她去服装店，但Annie不想去。
g去，动词原形；ging去，动名词或现在分词形式；ges去，三单形式；t g去，动词不定式。ask sb. t d sth.为固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”，故选D。
6．
句意：我有足够的衣服，但我妹妹Frances没有新衣服。
ld旧的；new新的；lng长的；shrt短的。Annie在富裕的家庭里生活，能买新衣服，但是她的妹妹生活在贫困的家庭里，自然是买不起新衣服。故选B。
7．
句意：我们的父母没有足够的钱给她买衣服。
enugh足够的；few很少；many许多；little少量。many和few修饰可数名词，而mney是不可数名词，排除B和C；本句表示没有足够的钱买衣服，enugh最符合句意，故选A。
8．
句意：我能用这些钱给她买新衣服吗？
shuld应该，表建议；need需要；can可以，表请求；must必须，表责任和义务。“buy new clthes fr her with the mney 用这些钱给她买新衣服”是Annie在请求Green太太，故选C。
9．
句意：你总是想着别人。
thers其他人员；ther其他的；anther另一个；the ther其他。根据前文Annie请求给妹妹买衣服可知，她很善良，总是为他人考虑，表示除自己以外的人用thers，相当于“ther+名词”。故选A。
10．
句意：我要给她买些新衣服和好吃的。
bks书；clthes衣服；fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜。根据“buy new clthes fr her with the mney 用这些钱给她买新衣服”可知，Green太太答应给Annie的妹妹买的是衣服。故选B。
11．B
12．C
13．A
14．A
15．C
11．
细节理解题。根据第一段“Wang Hng is a by”可知，王洪是个男孩。故选B。
12．
细节理解题。根据第一段“He is very happy because he has a little sister nw.”可知，因为有个妹妹，王洪很开心。故选C。
13．
细节理解题。根据第一段“I'll give my fd t my little sister.”可知，王洪将把食物给他妹妹。故选A。
14．
词义猜测题。根据第一段“Their sn likes his sister very much.”和第二段“Nw every family can have tw children, but many children dn't want their parents t have anther baby.”可知，其他家的孩子不想让父母要二胎，但是王洪家不用担心有这种情况。故选A。
15．
细节理解题。根据“Wang Hng is a by. He is five. He is very happy because he has a little sister nw. He ften says t his mther, ‘Mm, I like my little sister. I can play games with her. I'll give my fd t my little sister.’”可知，王洪很爱他的妹妹，还想把食物给妹妹，他是个好孩子。故选 C。
16．A
17．B
18．C
【详解】
1.细节理解题。根据表格第一行“When they were yung, my father' s parents were bth teachers and wrked in Bulgaria.”我父亲的父母年轻的时候都是教师，在保加利亚工作。可知 Sheziye 父亲的父母都是老师，故选 A。
2.细节理解题。根据表格第二行“I'm really lucky because my father's parents als live in a street near ur huse, s I visit them nearly every day.”我真的很幸运, 因为我父亲的父母也住在我家附近的一条街上， 所以我几乎每天都去看望他们。可知Frida 每天都会去看望他的祖父母， 故选 B。
3.细节理解题。根据表格第三行“But my mther's parents are travelling arund the wrld s I can't g and see them.We ften chat （聊天） n the Internet.”但是我妈妈的父母环游世界， 所以我不能去看他们， 我们经常在网上聊天。可知 Agata 通过在互联网上同他妈妈的父母保持联系，故选 C。
19．B
【详解】
句意：——茱莉亚的生日是五月一日吗？——是的，它是。
考查一般疑问句。she is她是；it is它是；he is他是；yu are你是。根据“Is Julia’s birthday n May 1st”可知，问句的主语是指物，答语要用it，故选B。
20．C
【详解】
题意：下列哪个单词发音为 /greid / ？
考查单词的读音。great [ɡreɪt] ；get [ɡet]；grade [ɡreɪd] ；glad [ɡlæd] 。故选C。
21．B
【详解】
句意：——我认为你的收音机在你父母的房间里。——是的。它在他们的房间里。我昨天把它放那儿的。
考查名词所有格。根据“it’s in their rm”以及语境可知此处指“父母的房间”，故用复数名词的所有格parents’。故选B。
22．D
【详解】
句意：——请问你的名字是什么？——琳达。而且是我的爷爷奶奶给我取的这个名字。
考查动词。phne打电话；spell拼写；meet见面；name命名。根据“me this name”可知表示“给人取名”用“name sb….”。故选D。
23．A
【详解】
句意：你们都来自中国吗？
考查音标。根据China[ˈtʃaɪnə ]，因此A项符合要求，故选A。
24．B
【详解】
句意：午餐我吃胡萝卜和沙拉。
考查介词辨析。In在……里；Fr对于；Of……的；On在……上。午饭吃了……：have sth. fr lunch，固定用法。故选B。
25．C
【详解】
句意：——我找不到我的新手表了！我该怎么办？——别担心。你可能把它留在家里了。
考查情态动词。can能；need需要；may可能；shuld应该；根据“I can’t find my new watch!”以及“ it at hme.”可知，此处是不太肯定的推测，应用may表示，故选C。
26．C
【详解】
句意：——我必须马上去成都。你能查一下飞机的时间吗？——对不起，先生。最后一班飞机半小时前就起飞了。
考查动词短语辨析。wrk ut解决，算出；give ut分发；find ut找出，查明；cme ut出现，出版。结合语境可知作者必须立刻去成都，请求对方查明飞机起飞的时间，所以这里用短语find ut。故选C。
27．A
【详解】
句意：我的好朋友安迪后悔花了那么多时间看那本书，因为它讲了一个愚蠢的故事。
考查非谓语动词。regret ding sth后悔做过某事；regret t d sth遗憾要做某事；根据“My gd friend Andy regretted…”可知，第一处表示后悔做过某事，排除BD。spend time ding sth“花费时间做某事”，使用动名词作宾语。故选A。
28．This
29．pht
30．His
31．Her
32．sns
33．are
34．girl
35．family
28．
句意：这是一张我的家庭照片。根据“… is my family pht.”以及下文对照片的介绍，可知此处是说这是一张我的家庭照片，this“这、这个”，首字母要大写，故填This。
29．
句意：照片里的那个男人是我父亲。根据上文“… is my family pht.”以及“The man in the … is my father.”可知此处是说照片里的那个男人是我父亲，pht“照片”，且此处指“一张照片”，名词用单数，故填pht。
30．
句意：他的名字叫迈克。根据“… name is Mike.”以及上文的“my father”，可知此处是说他的名字叫迈克，应用形容词性的物主代词his“他的”，修饰名词name，放句首，首字母大写。故填His。
31．
句意：她的名字叫琳达。根据上文“The wman is my mther.”可知此处是说她的名字叫琳达，应用形容词性的物主代词her，修饰名词name，放句首，首字母大写。故填Her。
32．
句意：我父母有两个儿子和一个女儿。根据后面的“and a daughter”，结合语境，可知是我父母有两个儿子和一个女儿，sn“儿子”，可数名词，前面有基数词tw修饰，因此用其复数，故填sns。
33．
句意：这两个男孩是吉姆和我。根据“The bys … Nick and me.”可知这两个男孩是吉姆和我，句中缺少系动词be，主语The bys是复数，因此be动词用are，故填are。
34．
句意：这个女孩是我的妹妹，海伦。根据“The … is my sister, Helen.”可知这个女孩是我的妹妹，girl“女孩”，根据is可知此处用名词单数，故填girl。
35．
句意：我爱我的家庭。根据下文“I lve my parents, my brther and my sister.”可知是我爱我的家庭，family“家庭”，名词，故填family。
36．sprts
【详解】
句意：他喜欢和他的朋友做运动。play sprts做运动，故填sprts。
37．their
【详解】
句意：他们是新学生，他们的名字是露西和莉莉。they：他们，人称代词，它的形容词性的物主代词是their（他们的），形容词性物主代词修饰名词，要和名词一起使用，用在名词前。本句修饰名词names可知用形容词性物主代词修饰；结合句意和所给词提示可知答案是their。
38．has
【详解】
句意：她有一个模型飞机。这是描述客观事实，所以用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用三单形式，have对应的三单形式是has。故填has。
39．plays
【详解】
句意：吉姆每天做运动。由“every day”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是Jim，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式plays。故填plays。
40．E
41．C
42．D
43．B
44．A
40．
根据“Can I help yu?”和“OK. Where are yu ging?”可知，B要回答A来火车站做什么。选项E“我想要订七张票，拜托”符合。故选E。
41．
根据“Where are yu ging?”可知，B要告知A买去哪里的票。选项C“我们将要去爬黄山”符合。故选C。
42．
根据“We’ve gt tickets at ¥ 360 fr the sft sleeper and ¥ 240 fr the hard sleeper.”可知，A在向B介绍各种票的价格，可知B询问了票价。选项D“票价呢”符合。故选D。
43．
根据“I’d like t bk seven tickets fr the hard sleeper.”可知A询问了B买哪种票，B才会回答买硬卧。选项B“您想要哪一种”符合。故选B。
44．
根据“And culd yu tell me yur name, please?”可知，B要告知A自己的名字。选项A“我的名字是程涛”符合。故选A。
45．When peple talk abut culture, we always think f art and histry.
【详解】
当……的时候：when；谈论：talk abut；想起：think f；艺术和历史：art and histry；本句是when引导的时间状语从句，句子陈述一种客观事实用一般现在时。故填When peple talk abut culture, we always think f art and histry.
46．What's this in English?
【详解】
这个：this，指示代词，作主语；句中直接用be动词构成系表结构，此处是特殊疑问句，疑问词用what，陈述一般情况用一般现在时，主语是单数，故be动词用is，疑问句直接把is提到主语前，与疑问词what可以缩写成what's；用英语：in English，故填What's this in English?
47．Can yu tell me what ur hmetwn was like ten years ag?
【详解】
你能告诉我……吗？Can yu tell me…? 我们的家乡：ur hmetwn；是什么样子的what is/was like，在句中作宾语从句，需用陈述句语序；十年前：ten years ag，过去的时间，宾语从句需用一般过去时。故填Can yu tell me what ur hmetwn was like ten years ag?
48．When he met the teacher just nw, he was used t bwing.
【详解】
句子是when引导的时间状语从句，见到老师：meet the teacher，习惯于做某事：be used t ding sth；鞠躬：bw；根据时间状语just nw可知句子使用一般过去时，动词用过去式，从句的谓语是met，主句主语是he，be动词用was。故填When he met the teacher just nw, he was used t bwing.
49．Why did the lcal gvernment decide t draw up new laws t extend these farms?
【详解】
为什么：why，是特殊疑问词；当地政府：lcal gvernment，名词作主语；决定出台新的法规：decide t draw up new laws，不定式作宾语；扩建这些农场：extend these farms，此处是表示目的，应用不定式作目的状语；句子是特殊疑问句，描述的动作已结束，应用一般过去时，疑问句借助助动词did，故填Why did the lcal gvernment decide t draw up new laws t extend these farms?
50．Is this
【详解】
句意：这是她的号码。原句是陈述句，变一般疑问句只需将is提前，句首首字母大写即可。故填Is；this。
51．desn’t g
【详解】
句意：Jim周末去看电影。根据“ges”可知，否定句借助于助动词desn’t，后面的动词用原形，故填desn’t g。
52．Will yu
【详解】
句意：我们将于10:30在公共汽车站见面。原句时态是一般现在时，一般疑问句将助动词will提到句首并大写首字母，第一人称we改为第二人称yu。故填Will；yu。
53．Is yur
【详解】
句意：我的母亲是一名教师。题目要求改为一般疑问句，需将原句谓语is提至句首，且首字母应大写，原句形容词性物主代词my应改为yur。故填Is；yur。
54．didn't d
【详解】
句意：我昨晚做了作业。根据句中的谓语动词did判断，句子是一般过去时，变成否定句要借助助动词did，did与nt可缩写成didn’t，加了助动词，原来的动词要变成原形，故填didn’t d。
55．What he is Hw he is
【详解】
句意：他是一个非常好的男孩。第一句根据空后“a gd by”可知，是考查what引导的感叹句，结构是：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！因此第一句题空填What；he；is。第二句根据“gd a by”可知，考查的是Hw引导的感叹句，结构是：Hw+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！因此第二句题空填Hw；he；is。故填What；he；is；Hw；he；is。