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英语八年级上册Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?综合与测试优质课教学设计及反思
展开Unit 5 D yu want t watch a game shw?
教材全解及单元测试卷
【教材内容解析】
Sectin A
What d yu think f talk shws? (P. 33)
shw用作可数名词,意为“节目”,talk shw表示“访谈节目”。
He is a talk shw hst.
What’s yur favurite TV shw?
【拓展】shw用作名词,还可以表示“展览、表演”,n shw表示“在展览中”,另外,shw还可以用作及物动词,表示“给……看、展示”。
Sme famus paintings are n shw nw.
Can yu shw yur new phne t me?
I dn’t mind them. (P. 33)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① mind ding sth. 介意做某事
Wuld yu mind pening the windw please?
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② mind sb’s/sb ding sth. 介意某人做某事
D yu mind my/me calling yu at night?
news (P. 33)
news用作不可数名词,表示“新闻”,a piece f news表示“一则新闻”,news在句中作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
The news makes the children excited.
N news is gd news.
can’t stand (P. 33)
stand此处用作及物动词,表示“忍受”,用于否定句和疑问句中,can’t/culdn’t stand ding sth.“不能忍受做某事”。
I can't stand the bad weather.
He can’t stand living here any lnger.
Then let’s watch a talk shw. (P. 33)
(1) let作使役动词,意为“允许、让”,let sb. (nt) d sth.“让某人做某事”。
Let me help yu with the husewrk.
(2) watch是及物动词,意为“观看、注视”。
The girl ften watches TV at hme.
【拓展】watch, read, lk和see辨析
watch指全神贯注、目不转睛地看,强调看活动的画面,如电视、球赛等,含有欣赏的味道;
read看有文字内容的东西,如看书、看报、看杂志等。
lk强调看的动作,但不一定能看到;
see强调看的结果
I’m watching TV, and I see a by and a girl. The by is reading a bk and the girl is lking at a picture.
Lin Hui thinks she can learn sme great jkes frm sitcms. (P. 34)
意为“从……学到……”,learn常用的结构还有:learn frm“向……学习”,learn abut“了解”,learn t d sth.“学习做某事”。
What did yu learn frm the stry?
We shuld learn frm each ther.
Are yu learning t use the cmputer?
She plans t watch Days f Our Past tnight. (P. 34)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① plan作动词,常用的结构有:plan fr sth.“为某事做计划”;plan t d sth.“计划做某事”。
The are planning fr the party tnight.
What d yu plan t d this summer hliday?
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② plan也可以用作名词,用于make a plan fr结构中,表示“为……做计划”。
We shuld make a plan fr the future.
Because I hpe t find ut what’s ging n arund the wrld. (P. 34)
hpe用作及物动词,表示“希望”,常用的结构为:hpe t d sth. 希望做某事;hpe that+句子 希望……。
I hpe t travel arund the wrld.
I hpe that he will get better sner.
【拓展】wish用作动词,常用的结构有:wish t d sth.“希望做某事”;wish sb. t d sth.“希望某人做某事”;wish that+句子“祝愿……”。
I wish t travel arund the wrld.
Hw I wish yu t study hard!
He wishes that he culd fly t the mn.
(2) find, lk fr和find ut辨析
find意为“找到”,强调寻找的结果;lk fr意为“寻找”,强调寻找的过程;find ut意为“查明”,多指通过调查、询问、研究之后“搞清楚、弄明白”之意,通常含有通过困难曲折之意,多指找出较难找到的、无形的、抽象的东西。
I lked fr it everywhere, but I culd nt find it.
Please find ut when the train leaves.
9. We had a discussin abut TV shws. (P. 34)
have a discussin abut意为“讨论关于……”,discussin是discuss的名词形式。
We had a discussin abut buying a huse.
I like t fllw the stry and see what happens next. (P. 34)
happen表示“发生”的时候,作不及物动词,常用的结构为:sth. happens t sb.“某人发生了某事”。
An accident happened t him yesterday and nw he lies in hspital.
【拓展】happen为不及物动词,意为“发生”,常用于偶然或者突发性事件,take place指经过事先安排的事件发生。
An accident happened in that street.
The stry tk place last mnth.
Well, they may nt be very exciting, but yu can expect t learn a lt frm them. (P. 34)
may情态动词,这里表示“可能、也许”,may nt意为“可能不”;另外,may作情态动词, 还可以表示“许可、准许”。
They may g t the beach next week.
May/Can I g t the cinema tnight?
(2) expect t d sth. 期待做某事;expect sb. t d sth. 期待某人做某事
The fans are expecting t see the ftball star.
The man expects his sn t pass the exam successfully.
12. I hpe t be a TV reprter ne day. (P. 34)
ne day可以表示过去或者将来的某一天,表示将来某一天时,可与sme day互换;sme day表示将来的某一天。
One day I met my Chinese teacher n the street.
He will cme t knw it sme/ne day.
Yu can learn sme great jkes. (P. 35)
jke用作可数名词,表示“笑话、玩笑”,常用的短语为:tell a jke/jkes讲笑话;play a jke n sb.开某人玩笑。
He likes telling jkes.
Tm played a jke n me just nw.
Sectin B
meaningless (P. 36)
meaningless用作形容词,表示“毫无意义的”,反义词是meaningful“有意义的”。
It is meaningless t spend s much time n the Internet.
We shuld live a meaningful life.
But ne very famus symbl in America culture is a cartn. (P. 37)
famus表示“出名的、著名的”,相当于knwn,常用的结构为:be famus fr“因……而出名”;be famus as“作为……而出名”。
The writer is famus fr his nvels.
The prfessr is famus as an expert in cancer.
Over 80 years ag, he first appeared in the cartn Steambat Willie. (P. 37)
appear作不及物动词,表示“出现”,反义词是disappear,表示“消失”。
The sun appears slwly n the sea.
【拓展】appear也可以作系动词,后接形容词或者t be。
What he said appeared wrng.
His idea appears t be a gd ne.
When this cartn came ut in New Yrk n Nvember 18, 1928, it was the first cartn with sund and music. (P. 37)
cme ut此处表示“发行、出版”,另外还可以表示“出来、开花”。
My first bk came ut in 2003.
The sun is cming ut.
Sme flwers began t cme ut.
5. In the 1930s, he made 87 cartns with Mickey. (P. 37)
in the 1930s意为“在20世纪30年代”,表示“在……世纪……年代”要用“in the 年份s/’s”。
in the 1970s/1970’s 在20世纪70年代
6. Sme peple might ask hw this cartn animal became s ppular. (P. 37)
might作情态动词,意为“可能、也许”,表示推测,语气较弱。
Yur uncle might cme t the party, but I’m nt sure.
7. ne f the main reasns is that Mickey was like a cmmn man, but he always tried t face any danger. (P. 37)
(1) reasn用作可数名词表示“原因”,常与介词f连用,表示“……的原因”。
Yu have n reasn fr ding that.
face这里用作及物动词,表示“面临、面对”。
Yu shuld face the fact.
Hwever, he was always ready t try his best. (P. 37)
(1) be/get ready fr sth.“为……做准备”;be/get ready t d sth.“准备做某事、乐意做某事”
The students are reviewing lessns t get ready fr the cming final exams.
The kind girl is ready t help anyne in truble.
try ne’s best意为“尽力”,相当于d ne’s best,try/d ne’s best t d sth.“尽力做某事”。
Tm is trying his best t reach the tp f the muntain.
9. What is Mickey Muse a symbl f? (P. 38)
a symbl f意为“……的象征”。
Fr the whle wrld, pandas have becme the symbl f China.
10. She dressed up like a by and takes her father’s place t fight in the army. (P. 39)
(1) dress up意为“乔装打扮、装扮”。
Girls like dressing up as princesses.
【拓展】辨析wear, put n和dress
take sb’s place意为“替代、替换”,相当于take the place f。
I had t g ut fr learning, s Amy tk my place at the meeting.
did a gd jb in the mvie. (P. 39)
d a gd jb意为“干得好”,相当于d well。
She did a gd jb in the talent shw.
12. yu want t see smething enjyable, chse Mulan! (P. 39)
形容词修饰不定代词时,放在不定代词后面。
There's smething interesting in the newspaper.
【重点短语和句型归纳】
重点短语
think f认为
learn frm从……获得;向……学习
find ut查明;弄清楚
talk shw谈话节目
watch a mvie看电影
a pair f一双;一对
try ne’s best t d sth尽某人最大努力做某事
8.have a discussin abut就……讨论
9.ne day(过去/将来)有一天 sme day 将来某一天
10.dress up打扮;梳理
11.take sb.’s place代替;替换
12.d a gd jb干得好
13.smething enjyable令人愉快的东西
14.interesting infrmatin有趣的资料
15. lk like看起来像
16. a symbl f……的象征
17.ver 80 years ag80多年前
18.face any danger 面对任何危险
19.be famus fr 因…而著名 be famus as+职业作为..而出名
20. in the cartn 在卡通片中
重点句型
let sb. d sth.让某人做某事
2.plan t d sth.计划/打算做某事
3. hpe t d sth.希望做某事 happen t d sth.碰巧做某事
expect t d sth.盼望做某事 be ready t d sth.乐于做某事
4.be serius abut对…当真
5.I can’t stand them我无法忍受他们
6.I dn’t mind them.我不介意他们
【语法讲解】
动词不定式作宾语
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① 常见的能带动词不定式作宾语的动词有:want,like,lve,wish,hpe,need,try,ask,seem,help,learn,decide,plan,start,begin,frget,remember,chse ,prepare,agree等。
Kate wants t be a dctr when she grws up.
He decided t buy a new MP4.
We all hpe t g t Taizhu next mnth.
I dn’t like t be late fr schl.
I frgt t bring the MP4 hem.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② 有些动词后面接复合宾语时,常用it作形式宾语,而真正的宾语则由动词不定式来担当,并位于宾语补足语之后。常见的这样的动词有find,think,feel,make等。
I find it interesting t play cmputer games我发现玩电脑游戏很有趣。
We all think it very difficult t finish the wrk in an hur.
= 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③ “疑问词+不定式”结构
疑问词wh,what,which,when,where和hw后接动词不定式可在句中作宾语、主语、表语。
I dn’t knw What t d next.
Can yu tell me hw t get t the hspital?
【单元测试卷】
一.单项选择。20分
( )1.--________d yu think f ur schl?—It’s beautiful.
A.Hw B.What C.Which
( )2.We ften see Zhu Lib in _________.
A.talk shws B.news C.sprts shw
( )3.Let’s ________ a talent shw.
A.read B.watch C.see
( )4.I dn’t ________where t eat lunch. Yu can decide yurself.
A.mind B.stand C.want
( )5.She says she can learn _______frm the talent shw.
A.a lt f B.lts f C. a lt
( )6.Can yu help me ________the answer t the questin?
A.lk fr B.find C.find ut
( )7.—I want t knw what’s ging n arund the wrld.—Oh. Yu must like like________.
A.the news B.sitcms C.talk shws
( )8.—D yu knw the girl ________glasses?—Yes, she is my sister.
A.in B.with C.n
( )9.________ , he made 87 cartns with Mickey.
A.In 1930s B.In the 1930s C.In the 1930’s
( )10.We shuld try ur ________t wrk hard.
A.well B.better C.best
( )11.Lin Pei is always late but I dn’t knw the _________.
A.reasn B.danger C.why
( )12.When I see Miss Ga, I ________my aunt.
A.think f B.am like C.think abut
( )13.When Liu Qian ________in the talent shw , we all shuted happily.
A.appeared B.expected C.hped
( )14.I saw sme bys ________in the classrm , s I asked my teacher fr help.
A.fight B.fighting C.fught
( )15.We are ready ________ur seats t the ld r the yung.
A.give B.giving C.t give
( )16.—Why d yu g t the histry museum?—Because it’s _________.
A.bring B.educatinal C.serius
( )17.The summer hliday is cming. I _______t visit Yun Nan with my family.
A.plan B.start C.take
( )18.—Wh brke the windw?—Let’s ________.
A.find ut it B.find it ut C.lk it fr
( )19.My sister expected ________gd grades in this test.
A.gets B.gt C.t get
( )20.—What d yu think f sap peras?—I can’t ________them . They are bring.
A.mind B.stand C.like
二.根据汉语意思或者首写字母提示补全单词。20分
1.Gd ____________(新闻). Liu Wei wn China’s Gt Talent.
2.D yu like watching______________(情景剧)?
3.—Wuld yu like tea r cffee?—I dn’t __________(介意). They are bth OK.
4.Mr Li is very strict s I can’t _____________(容忍) him.
5.I’d like t g t Qufu n vacatin. Because it’s e________________ fr us.
6.Yesterday my parents p__________t fly a kite in the park, but they changed their idea later.
7.We are having a d___________abut TV shws , and we have different ideas.
8.—What ____________(发生)t Lucy?—She brke her legs.
9.Mr Black and Mr Green want t knw abut Chinese ___________(文化).
10.Yang Liping is the mst _____________(著名的) dancer in China.
11.When the teacher ____________(出现) suddenly , we all gt a surprise.
12.Bill Gates is the ______________(富有) in the wrld.
13.Last night’s talk shw in my schl was very ______________(成功的).
14.I live n the m__________street. It’s t nisy.
15.Are yu r__________, bys and girls? Let’s begin ur class.
16.I was u____________ t break my arm last night.
17.He l__________his pen yesterday, s he’s buying a new ne nw.
18.The f___________ with sund and music appeared in 1928.
19.My uncle ften tells ____________(笑话).
20.My brther jined the _____________(军队) tw years ag.
三.用所给词的适当形式填空。15分
1.She plans _____________(exercise) after schl every day.
2.We had a _______________(discuss) abut learning English.
3.He may_____________(mind) the price f thing.
4.He hpes ____________(be) a TV reprter ne day.
5.My brther expected _____________(see) me very sn.
6.—Why dn’t yu like sap peras?--Because they are ______________(meaning).
7.I think the game shw is very ___________(relax).
8.Jhn likes t watch talk shws because they’re ________________(enjy).
9.When we heard the _____________(excite) news. We all jumped.
10.Did yu have a ____________(wnder) time at Ann’s party?
11. One f the ___________(reasn) was that they gt up late , s they were late fr the first class.
12.He tries his best____________(help) us d the husewrk.
13.I ften see my mther ____________(ck) meals in the kitchen.
14.—D yu like ____________(act) mvies?--Yes, I d.
15.He felt ____________(luck) tday, because he lst his new iPhne 5.
四.用恰当的词补全对话。5分
A:Welcme t ur talk shw.
B:Thank yu.
A:What d yu think ________CCTV news?
B:I dn’t like it.
A:I dn’t , either. Hw __________Animal Wrld?
B: I like it very much.
A: And d yu like English Tday?
B:Oh , I can’t __________it. My English is very pr.
A: Really? I ___________yu shuld practice mre after class.
B:I think s.
A:Thank yu fr ____________us.
五.句型转换。10分
1.His father desn’t mind sap peras. (对画线部分提问)
________ _________ his father __________ __________ sap peras?
2.The scary mvie isn’t meaningful.(改为同义句)
The scary mvie is ______________.
3.What d yu think f English Tday? (改为同义句)
__________ d yu __________ English Tday?
4.My father read an interesting stry last night. (对画线部分提问)
_________ __________ yur father _________ last night?
5.She lves talk shws.(改为否定句)
She _________ _________ talk shws.
六.完形填空。10分
D yu like ging t mvies? 1 f the students like mvies very much. Last Mnday I went t a middle schl and 2 sme students abut their favrite mvies. Sme f their 3
were really interesting. Here are the 4 :
Rick , 5 eleven-year-ld by , likes watching scary mvies because they are scary 6 exciting. His classmate, Lisa , 7 stand news. She tld me they were 8 parents. But she really likes cmedies because they are 9 .Victr is a big by. He said he didn’t mind sitcms. But he desn’t like cmedies because they are bring! And the clest mvies are actin mvies. Everyne 10 them very much.
( ) B.Few C.Much D.Any
( ) B.asked C.talked D.said
( ) B.subjects C.answers D.questins
( ) B.grades C.lessns D.shws
( ) B.an C.a D.these
( ) B.r C.but D.then
( )’t B.isn’t C.can’t D.wasn’t
( ) B.with C.f D.fr
( ) B.sad C.unfriendly D.funny
( ) B.enjys C.waits D.thinks
七.阅读理解。10分
Many bys and girls lve t watch TV. They spend many hurs a day in frnt f the TV sets. But many parents let their children watch TV nly in special time .
TV shws aren’t like bks r mvies .There are many types f shws ,such as sitcms,sap peras ,sprts shws ,fashin shws ,etc. A child can learn gd things and bad things frm them .Sme shws help children t understand the news all ver the wrld .Children dn't have t g t the z t see animals .Bys and girls can see sitcms ,sprts shws and game shws and game shws at hme .Sme shws teach children hw t ck r hw t use tls (工具).
Many bys and girls think it is fun t watch TV, but it is als fun t read bks ,t play games r t visit friends .
( ) 1.Many bys and girls spend _____.
A.fur hurs n TV shws n Sunday B.six hurs n TV shws every day
C.many hurs a day in frnt f the TV sets D.tw hurs in frnt f the TV sets n weekend
( ) 2.Many parents _____.
A.dn’t let their children watch TV B.ask their children t watch TV
C.let their children watch TV in special time D.ask their children t g utside n weekend
( ) 3.Frm TV ,bys and girls can _____.
A.learn gd things and bad things B.learn nthing
C.learn gd things D.learn hw t use a cmputer
( ) 4.Bys and girls like t watch TV because _____.
A.it’s fun B.they have nthing t d C.it’s exciting D.it’s bring
( ) 5.What des the writer think f the TV shws ?
A.They are gd fr children . B.They are bad fr children .
C.Sme f them are gd fr children .Others are nt . D.They are very exciting .
八.书面表达。10分
假如你是Jim,下面的表格是你们班对几个电视节目调查的统计结果,请你用英语给你的笔友Mike写一封信,告诉其结果。
★=can’t stand ★★= dn’t mind ★★★=like ★★★★=lve
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________wear
穿着
侧重于穿戴的状态
The girl wears a red cat tday.
put n
穿上
侧重于穿戴的动作
Put n yur cat. It is cld utside.
dress
给……穿衣服
指给自己或者他人穿衣服
The by is t yung t dress himself.
TV Prgrams
Animal Wrld
English Tday
Cartn Castle
Bys
★★
★
★★★
Girls
★
★★★★
★★★
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