牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 5 Wild animals导学案

这是一份牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 5 Wild animals导学案，共7页。学案主要包含了教案正文，知识梳理1，知识梳理2，知识梳理3，知识梳理4，知识梳理5，知识梳理6，知识梳理7等内容，欢迎下载使用。


【教案正文】
【知识梳理1】Wuld yu like t live in the wild Eddie
wild 用作不可数名词， “自然环境，野生状态”。in the wild “在野外;在自然环境下”。
例句：Can the baby lin live in the wild n their wn?
There are very few pandas living in the wild nw.
[拓展]
①wild还可用作形容词，意为“野生的”。
I like wild animals.
These chicken are wild.
②wildly副词，意为“失控地，激动地”。
D yu knw why the wman is running wildly n the street.
[拓]wuld like t d sth. = want t d sth.= feel like ding sth.想要做某事
wuld like sb. t d sth.想要某人做某事
【知识梳理2】Wild animals are free and happy
freeadj. 意为“自由的，不受束缚的”。
Yu are free t g anywhere
扩展一词多义
(adj.) 自由的，不受束缚的
(adj.) 有空的，空闲的
(adj.) 免费的
例句：
There is n free lunch in the wrld.
I'm free tday. Let's have a picnic.
【知识梳理3】They may becme dishes n the table any time.
dish 可数名词，意思: 一道菜，或者盘子、碟子。其复数形式为dishes。
例句：Help yurself t the dishes. The dish is very beautiful.
【知识梳理4】S culd yu please nt eat them?
(1)Culd yu please + d ?意为“请你好吗?”，其否定形式为“Culd yu please + nt +d?”，意为“请你不要好吗?”，它们都是表示委婉清求的句型。
Culd yu please repair the bike fr me?
Culd yu please nt make the same mistake?
[拓展]“Culd yu please..?" 句型的肯定回答有“Sure!/Of curse./My pleasure!/N prblem.等;否定回答有“Srry, .‘m| afraid n...”等。
N way! “不行! 不可能!没门儿!”, 常用在口语中，表示不同意或拒绝。
Can I leave the dr pen? -N way!
【知识梳理5】Please have pity n them, Eddie.
pity 不可数名词，意为“同情;怜悯”。have/take pity n sb./sth. “同情/怜悯某人/某物”。
例句：He has pity n the ld man in truble.
【知识梳理6】I may die withut them.
die (vi) 死
dead (adj.) 死的，失去生命的
dying (adj.) 临死的，垂死的
death (n.) 死，死亡
be dead （持续性动词）
例：Mr Zha died tw years ag.
例：The dctr tried t save the dying by.
提醒：die是不延续性动词，不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
have been dead+fr+时间段=died+时间段+ag
eg. His father died ten years ag.
=His father's death makes him feel sad.
His father was dead.
The dctr saved a dying by.
练习：1. His grandma f an illness last week. 2. He is afraid he is .
3. His father has been fr three weeks. 4. The f her mther was sudden.
【知识梳理7】In fact, these are nt wild animals, Hb.
in fact意为“实际上，事实上”，一-般位于句首，也可用在句中作插入语。
例句：In fact, he put up sme pictures n the wall by himself.
【知识梳理8】What wild animal d yu like best, Kitty?
yu like best? 意为“你最喜欢的..是什么?”，这是询问别人最喜欢的事物的常用句式。可与“What's yur "进行同义转换。
What subject d yu like best?
What clur d yu like best?=What is yur favurite clur?
[拓展]回答该问句时常用“I

例：你最喜欢的篮球运动员是谁


细节语法
Why nt/why dn’t sb. + d sth. 为什么不？
2. Wild animals are free and happy.
wild“野生的” There are lts f wild flwers n the hill.
拓展：wild n.“自然环境，野生状态”
3. culd sb. please d sth.? culd sb. please nt d sth.? 请你好么？
4. have /take pity n sb. 同情某人 it's a pity!真遗憾！ What a pity!“真遗憾”

【课堂练习】
一、阅读单选
A
Animals have the ability t make peple understand them, especially(尤其) when they are in serius danger and hpe t get help frm man. And they ften g tgether t help ne anther.
One day, I visited my friend Jack n a sheep farm in Nrth America. Suddenly ne sheep came t cry in frnt f us. She made the mst painful(痛苦的) cries. Jack said ,"Smething must be wrng. Cme n, Mike. Let's fllw her."
Tgether we fllwed the sheep back t where she was feeding n the farm. She rushed frward and kept n lking back t see if we were cming. She finally tk us t an ld well (井) , and we heard the sad vice f her yung baby that had fallen int the well. As the well had n water and was nly six feet deep, we tk a ladder(梯子） and climbed dwn. After a few minutes, the baby sheep was saved. The mther sheep lked happy with the successful (成功的) result f the accident. She came t tell us her truble and gt help. Hw amazing!
16．The writer went t the sheep farm t______.
A．buy sheepB．visit his friendC．feed sheepD．help his friend
17．The mther sheep came t Mike and Jack because______.
A．she needed their helpB．she had n fd
C．she had n waterD．there was a hunter
18．When Mike and Jack went t the well, they fund a ______ in it.
A．manB．ladderC．sheepD．wlf
19．What des the underlined wrd "accident" mean in Chinese?______
A．机会B．演出C．玩笑D．事故
20．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?______
A．There was n water in the well.
B．At last the baby sheep lst its life.
C．The stry happened in Nrth America.
D．Animals can make peple understand them.
B
There are abut 5,000 different kinds f ladybugs(瓢虫 ) in the wrld. They cme in many different clurs like blue, yellw, white, range and black.
In many cultures, peple think ladybugs can bring gd luck. Mst peple like them because they are beautiful and nt bad fr peple’s health. But farmers lve them because they eat plant-eating insects. One ladybug can eat up t 5,000 small insects in its lifetime!
Ladybugs are clurful fr a reasn. Their clurs tell ther animals, “Eat smething else! I taste terrible.”
Ladybugs are happy in many different habitats, such as frests, cities and alng rivers. Ladybugs like t keep warm. When the weather turns cld, they lk fr a warm place t hibernate (冬眠), such as inside huses.
Here are sme ther facts abut ladybugs:
● Thugh mst ladybugs eat small insects, a few kinds eat plants.
● Ladybugs will clean themselves after a meal.
● There are mre than 400 kinds f ladybugs in Nrth America.
21．Hw many kinds f ladybugs live in the wrld?______
A．Abut 80. B．Abut 400. C．Abut 1,000. D．Abut 5,000.
22．Why d farmers lve ladybugs?______
A．Because they aren’t bad fr peple’s health.
B．Because they eat plant-eating insects.
C．Because they never eat plants.
D．Because they are beautiful.
23．What des the underlined wrd “habitats” mean in Chinese?______
A．季节 B．气候 C．沼泽地 D．栖息地
24．Ladybugs like t stay smewhere ______.
A．dry B．warm C．quiet D．tidy
25．Where can we prbably ( 很可能) read the passage?______
A．In a magazine. B．On a menu. C．In a guide bk. D．In a sprts newspaper
【课后作业】
一、单项选择
1．—Tm, please dn’t frget ______ yur schlbag when yu g t schl.
—Thank yu, Mm. I wn’t.
A．takeB．takesC．takingD．t take
2．He seemed ______ the secret.
A．that he knwsB．that he knew
C．t knwD．knwing
3．—Miss Li wrks t lng every day.
—I think s. She ______ a gd rest.
A．needs haveB．need t haveC．needs t haveD．needs having
4．—Remember ______ late fr the class.
—OK, I will.
A．nt beingB．nt t beC．beingD．t be
5．He ______ the gift but he didn’t ______ it.
A．accepted, receiveB．accepts, receiveC．received, acceptD．received, receive
二、完成句子
1．当你到达山顶时，你会发现吸入空气很困难。
When yu reach the tp f the muntain, yu’ll find it difficult ______ ______ ______ air.
2．——对不起，我没有时间参加你们的美食节。——太遗憾了！
—I’m srry I have n time t take part in yur fd festival.
—______ ______ ______ ______!
3．真遗憾！没有剩余的座位了。
______ ______ ______! There are n seats left.
4．It’s Jhn’s birthday tmrrw. I want t ______ him ______ ______. (给……一个惊喜)。
5．今天是中秋节。人人都想回家与家人相聚、赏月、吃月饼。
It’s the Mid-autumn Day tday. Everyne wants t g hme and ______ ______ ______ the family, enjying the mn and eating the mncake..
备注：
课堂练习
A篇:BACDB
B篇：DBDBA
课后作业
DCCBC
翻译句子
【答案】t take in
【答案】It’s a great pity
【答案】What a pity
【答案】give a surprise
【答案】get tgether with