高中英语外研版选修6Module 5 Cloning练习题
展开Ⅰ.完形填空
Once upn a time,there was a pr man.His 1 was als very pr—a small and empty huse,which was 2 with spider webs (蜘蛛网).Peple tried t 3 cming int his huse as they didn't want t cme t such a 4 place.And the pr man thught that pverty(贫困) was the 5 fr his unlucky life.
Then,the pr man 6 a wise man and tld him abut his pverty.The man felt srry fr the pr man and gave him a vase.“This will save yu frm 7 ,” the wise man 8 .The pr man tk the 9 frm the wise man and wanted t 10 it at first and then spend the mney n drinking, as usual.Besides,why wuld he 11 such a beautiful thing?But then he started 12 the vase carefully and decided nt t take it t the market.He brught the vase back t his 13 ,put it n the table and started watching it again.
“It's nt 14 fr such a beautiful thing t be 15 ,” the pr man thught.S he 16 sme flwers and put them int the vase.It became even 17 .“Nt gd that such a beautiful thing stands next t a spider web,” the pr man 18 again.
S the pr man started 19 his huse.He cleaned the dust,washed the flr and whitened the walls.And it became clear that his huse wasn't pr, 20 rather warm and cmfrtable.And the pr man wasn't a pr man anymre,but a hardwrking hst,wh had n time t think abut pverty.
本文讲的是一个智者送了一个花瓶给一个穷人,最终帮助这个穷人成了一个勤奋的人。
1.A.hme B.child C.health D.village
答案:A
解析:根据破折号后的内容“a small and empty huse”可知他的家也很穷。hme家;child孩子;health健康;village村子。故选A。
2.A.treated B.filled
C.built D.cvered
答案:B
解析:treat对待;fill填充;build建设;cver覆盖。固定词组:be filled with...充满了……,故选B。
3.A.cnsider B.frget
C.enjy D.avid
答案:D
解析:句意:人们尽量避免来他的家,因为他们不想来这样一个脏的地方。cnsider认为;frget忘记;enjy喜爱;avid避免。故选D。
4.A.dirty B.quiet
C.cld D.wet
答案:A
解析:由上文屋里布满了蜘蛛网可知屋里很脏。dirty脏的;quiet安静的;cld冷的;wet湿的。故选A。
5.A.prblem B.result
C.reasn D.change
答案:C
解析:句意:这个穷人认为贫穷是他不幸生活的原因。prblem问题;result结果;reasn原因,理由;change变化。故选C。
6.A.helped B.met
C.thanked D.prtected
答案:B
解析:句意:这个穷人遇见了一个智者,并把自己的贫穷告诉了他。help帮助;meet遇见;thank感谢;prtect保护。故选B。
7.A.prness B.death
C.danger D.truble
答案:A
解析:句意:它将把你从贫穷里挽救出来。prness贫穷;death死亡;danger危险;truble麻烦。prness与上文反复出现的pverty相一致。故选A。
8.A.said B.shuted
C.cried D.wrte
答案:A
解析:“This will save yu frm 7 ”是这位智者说的话。故选A。
9.A.mney B.table
C.vase D.flwer
答案:C
解析:根据上文可知,这里应该是指穷人从智者那里接过花瓶。故选C。
10.A.draw B.study
C.thrw D.sell
答案:D
解析:句意:穷人起初想把花瓶卖掉,然后像平常一样买酒喝。由“and then spend the mney”可知,应是先把花瓶卖掉换成钱。故选D。
11.A.bring B.buy
C.need D.like
答案:C
解析:句意:另外,他为什么需要这样一个美丽的东西呢?bring拿来,带来;buy买;need需要;like喜欢。故选C。
12.A.washing B.shwing ff
C.repairing D.lking at
答案:D
解析:句意:他开始仔细地看花瓶。wash洗;shw ff炫耀;repair修理;lk at看。由本段最后一句中的“and started watching it again”可知lk at与其中的watch相对应。故选D。
13.A.schl B.farm
C.shp D.huse
答案:D
解析:由下文“put it n the table”可知他把花瓶带回了他的房子里。故选D。
14.A.right B.imprtant
C.pssible D.easy
答案:A
解析:由下文“sme flwers and put them int the vase”可知,开始花瓶应是空的,而他认为这样美丽的东西是空的,这有点不合适。所以他才会摘花放进去。right正确的,合适的;imprtant重要的;pssible可能的;easy容易的。故选A。
15.A.big B.empty
C.ld D.safe
答案:B
解析:见上题解析。
16.A.planted B.picked
C.stle D.brrwed
答案:B
解析:由“and put them int the vase”可知,他摘了一些花放进了花瓶里。plant种植;pick摘,捡;steal偷;brrw借。故选B。
17.A.mre expensive B.stranger
C.mre beautiful D.strnger
答案:C
解析:句意:它变得更美丽了。mre expensive更贵的;stranger更奇怪的;mre beautiful更美丽的;strnger更强壮的。故选C。
18.A.expected B.thught
C.believed D.dubted
答案:B
解析:由上文“the pr man thught”可知选B项。
19.A.cleaning B.checking
C.mving D.chsing
答案:A
解析:由下文“He cleaned the dust,washed the flr and whitened the walls.”可知,这个穷人开始打扫房子。clean打扫;check核对,检查;mve移动;chse选择。故选A。
20.A.r B.fr
C.but D.and
答案:C
解析:句意:他的房子不再脏而是温暖、舒适的。r或者,否则;fr为了;but而是,但是;and和。故选C。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Human clning technlgy culd be used t reserve heart attacks.Scientists believe that they may be able t treat heart attack by clning their healthy heart cells and injecting them int the areas f the heart that have been damaged, and ther prblems may be slved if human clning and its technlgy are nt frbidden.
With clning,infertile cuples culd have children.Current treatments fr infertility, in terms f percentages, are nt very successful.Cuples g thrugh physically and emtinally painful prcedures fr a small chance f having children.Many cuples run ut f time and mney withut successfully having children.Human clning culd make it pssible fr many mre infertile cuples t have children than ever befre.
We shuld be able t clne the bne marrw(骨髓) fr children and adults suffering frm leukemia (白血病).This is expected t be ne f the first benefits t cme frm clning technlgy.We may learn hw t switch cells n and ff thrugh clning and thus be able t cure cancer.
Clning technlgy can be used t test fr and perhaps cure generelated diseases.The abve is just a few examples f what human clning technlgy can d fr mankind.This new technlgy prmises unprecedented (前所未有的) advancement in medicine if peple will release their fears and let the benefit begin.
这篇文章主要讲述了人类克隆技术对于心脏病、不孕不育、白血病以及遗传疾病等方面预防和治疗的美好前景。
1.Heart attacks can be treated with human clning technlgy by .
A.remving the damaged part f the heart
B.replacing the ld heart with a clned ne
C.giving the patients injectins f varius medicines
D.repairing the heart with clned heart cells frm healthy nes
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“Scientists believe that they may be able t treat heart attack by clning their healthy heart cells and injecting them int the areas f the heart that have been damaged... ”可知,答案为D项。
2.What des the underlined wrd “infertile”in Paragraph 2 mst prbably mean?
A.Unable t give birth t a child.
B.With physical and emtinal prblems.
C.Shrt f time and mney.
D.Separated frm each ther fr lng.
答案:A
解析:词义猜测题。通过第二段“With clning,infertile cuples culd have children.”以及“Many cuples run ut f time and mney withut successfully having children.”可知,infertile是不孕不育之意。
3.Accrding t the text, ne f the first expected benefits frm clning technlgy may be in .
A.the treatment f heart attacks
B.the bearing f babies
C.the cure f leukemia
D.the detectin f generelated diseases
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的第一和第二两句可知C项正确。
4.What can be inferred accrding t the last paragraph?
A.Many peple shw their fears f clning.
B.Clning technlgy can nt be used t cure generelated diseases.
C.Human beings can't benefit frm clning at all.
D.Clning technlgy prmises unprecedented advancement in medicine.
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。由第四段最后一句话可知A正确。
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