还剩4页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：高中英语课时作业含解析外研版选择性必修第四册专题
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
选择性必修 第四册Unit 6 Space and beyond课后复习题
展开
这是一份选择性必修 第四册Unit 6 Space and beyond课后复习题，共7页。
2．My deskmate screamed(尖叫)when she fund an insect in her pencil bx.
3．In the future ，Space travel will becme unexceptinal(平常的)t the public.
4．There are dark shadws (阴影) under and arund his eyes，which makes him lk tired.
5、It tk him abut a mnth t accustm(使习惯) himself t the senir high life.
6．Having lst engine pwer，the bat's crew(全体人员) fund themselves at the mercy f the wind.
7．The chemicals in paint (油漆) can be dangerus (危险的) t peple's health.
8．Tragically(悲惨地)，she never saw the cmpleted building because she died befre it was finished.
9．The returning space shuttle (航天飞机)fell twards the earth at high speed.
10．T their disappintment，the basketball match was suspended(中止) because f the pwer failure.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Cmments n the July Issue f Reader's Digest
Jennie Gardner，Bath
I culdn't agree mre with Lee Child，that bks are really imprtant.Yes，yu can get lst in them but yu can als find yurself and new wrlds and pssibilities in them.Bks help us t frget and remember.They remind us bth f what's really imprtant and what's nt.
And，as Lee says，they let us hld the whle wrld in ur hands.We can feel the weight f this wrld，we can mark ur favurite spts，add in ur wn thughts and see ur prgress thrugh the pages as the stry leads us back hme，allwing us t refind urselves alng the way.
Jayne Wile，Nrth Wales
Brian Blessed's I Remember was mst enjyable.I lve Brian，a ppular actr f stage and screen.It was interesting t learn mre abut his life.I nted hw he enjyed being invlved in the space prgramme，ding 600 hurs training in Mscw and I have t agree with his thught，“We need t get ut t Mars because the Earth has gt t rest.” Mars has always been a surce f inspiratin fr explrers and scientists.
Melanie Ldge，West Yrkshire
I was thrilled t read authr Lee Child's If I Ruled The Wrld.I was mst impressed that he wanted t make teachers the mst respected and highest paid prfessinals.
I wrk as a teaching assistant in a primary schl and have dne s since my yungest daughter began schl 12 years ag.Until then I had n idea just hw much planning was invlved in each lessn and hw much patience was required in a class f 30 children! I als agree with Lee that there's nthing mre rewarding than finishing a gd bk.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三位读者对《读者文摘》七月号的评论。
1．What is Jennie Gardner's cmment mainly abut?
A．Bks make us get lst.
B．Bks mean a lt in life.
C．Bks help us prgress.
D．Bks bring us pssibilities.
B [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I culdn't agree mre with Lee Child，that bks are really imprtant.Yes，yu can get lst in them but yu can als find yurself and new wrlds and pssibilities in them.”可知，Jennie Gardner的评论主要是关于书在生活中意味着很多。故选B。]
2．What d we knw abut Jayne Wile?
A．He nce gt trained in Mscw.
B．He jined in the space prgramme.
C．He thinks it necessary t explre Mars.
D．He's a ppular actr f stage and screen.
C [细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I nted hw he enjyed being invlved in the space prgramme，ding 600 hurs training in Mscw and I have t agree with his thught，‘We need t get ut t Mars because the Earth has gt t rest.’”可知，Jayne Wile认为有必要探索火星。故选C。]
3．What can be inferred frm Melanie Ldge's cmment?
A．She better knws hw t teach.
B．She thinks teachers are verpaid.
C．She finds teaching mre rewarding.
D．She used t wrk in a primary schl.
A [推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I wrk as a teaching assistant in a primary schl and have dne s since my yungest daughter began schl 12 years ag.”可推知，从Melanie Ldge的话中我们可以推断出她更懂得如何教书。故选A。]
4．Which f them have a similar pinin accrding t the passage?
A．Brian Blessed and Lee Child.
B．Jayne Wile and Jennie Gardner.
C．Melanie Ldge and Jayne Wile.
D．Jennie Gardner and Melanie Ldge.
D [细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“I culdn't agree mre with Lee Child，that bks are really imprtant.”以及最后一段最后一句“I als agree with Lee that there's nthing mre rewarding than finishing a gd bk.”可知，Jennie Gardner和Melanie Ldge有相似的观点。故选D。]
B
At first sight，Alma Deutscher，a thirteenyearld girl frm England appears t be like any ther typical preteen.She lves t skip rpe，read and play with her yunger sister.But this mdest yungster，wh cmpsed her first musical wrk at age six，first shrt pera at age seven，and first fulllength pera based n Cinderella at age ten，is anything but average.Thugh her parents dwnplay (不予重视)her extrardinary talent，yung Alma is being described as “little Mzart” by the music wrld.
Alma's peratic take n the classic fairy tale，which she began writing at age eight，has a slight twist.Her Cinderella is a musician wh meets her Prince Charming thrugh a sng.“In my Cinderella，she sings the beginning f a ballad (情歌)— but at midnight she flees.Eventually，the prince finds her after asking all the maidens f the land t sing the end f the ballad.”
The pera was first perfrmed in Vienna，Austria n December 29，2016，where the then elevenyearld skillfully switched between the pian and the vilin and received enthusiastic reviews.The yung genius has since perfrmed tw new pian wrks，nce in Australia and the ther in China.
While this may appear t be a lt fr smene s yung，Alma is nt wrried.She says，“Of curse I have t wrk hard.But all children have t wrk hard fr exams，and at least when I wrk hard，I wrk hard fr smething incredibly exciting，like seeing my whle pera put n.”
Alma's musical talent first came t light befre she culd even talk.Her parents recall that as an 18mnthld tddler，she was able t hum a perfect versin f the children's rhyme Twinkle Twinkle Little Star.
Hwever，Alma's abilities nly gained internatinal attentin in 2012，after a family friend psted a vide nline cmparing her t Mzart.The family was suddenly swamped with media and Alma became an vernight star，dubbed “little Mzart”．This nickname makes her parents unhappy because they believe it puts added pressure n the yung girl.They wuld instead prefer her t be called “a cmpser and musician”．
Alma des nt want t be cmpared t the famus artist either，saying，“There was nly ne Mzart，and I prefer t be little Alma.” Regardless f what she calls herself，the thirteenyearld is changing the wrld f music frever!
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。13岁的Alma有音乐天赋，18个月时就能哼唱《一闪一闪小星星》，6岁时创作了她的第一部音乐作品，7岁时创作了第一部短歌剧，被人们誉为“小莫扎特”。
5．What d we knw abut Alma Deutscher?
A．She cmes frm a famus musical family.
B．She shwed a great musical talent frm a yung age.
C．She regularly perfrms the classical music f Mzart.
D．She has adapted sme famus wrks f classical music.
B [细节理解题。根据第一段的第三句“But this mdest anything but average.”可知，Alma Deutscher自小便显示出了惊人的音乐天赋，故B项正确。]
6．Hw did Alma get t be widely knwn?
A．Thrugh an nline vide.
B．By perfrming n televisin.
C．By putting n an pera.
D．Thrugh her parents' prmtin.
A [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的第一句“Hwever，Alma's a family friend psted a vide nline cmparing her t Mzart.”可知，2012年Alma家的一位朋友在网上发布了一个视频，将Alma比作莫扎特；此后她的能力受到了国际关注，故A项正确。]
7．What is Alma's attitude twards her success?
A．She is still unsatisfied with her perfrmance.
B．She is uncmfrtable with s much pressure.
C．She is mdest abut her musical achievements.
D．She is prud t have becme a prfessinal musician.
C [推理判断题。根据最后一段的第一句可知，在人们将她比作莫扎特时，Alma不愿和这位著名的音乐家相提并论，她认为世界上只有一个莫扎特，而她更喜欢人们叫她“小Alma”；据此可以判断，面对人们的赞誉和自己的成功，Alma很谦虚，故C项正确。]
8．What can we infer abut Alma's parents?
A．They are very welleducated peple.
B．They are prtective f their daughter.
C．They have pushed Alma t take up music.
D．They have made a gd life plan fr Alma.
B [推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“The family was suddenly swamped with media and Alma became an vernight wuld instead prefer her t be called ‘a cmpser and musician’．”可知，Alma成了一夜成名的“小莫扎特”，但这个绰号让她的父母不高兴，因为他们认为这会给这个小女孩带来额外的压力，他们宁愿她被称为“作曲家和音乐家”。据此可以判断，Alma的父母是爱护她的，故B项正确。]
Ⅲ.阅读七选五
D yu usually feel yu're wrking hard but still can't reach yur study gals? Here are sme quick tips t help yu study better.
◆Study with a partner r in grups
Rather than live in a cave with yur nse in the bks all day，grab a friend frm yur class and study with him. 1
◆Step int yur teacher's shes
Ask yurself “If I were the teacher，what wuld I put n the test？” Yu have prbably experienced a lt f yur teacher's tests and quizzes by nw. 2 Teachers have specific types f infrmatin that they want yu t learn.The structure is usually the same.
◆Paint pictures n the paper
Yu can build yur knwledge structure in the frm f pictures.It's harder t remember each piece f a puzzle individually than it is t recall the cmpleted picture. 3
◆ 4
A hungry brain is an ineffective ne.Yur brain needs the prper nutrients t keep it ging.Because f this，what yu eat and drink als plays a huge rle in hw sharp yur brain is.Healthy fds prvide nutrients t yur brain cells t keep them energized.
◆Take breaks t relax yur brain
Yur brain is like a muscle.It can be als tired if yu verwrk it. 5 If yu divide studying int 15 t 30 minutes blcks with quick breaks in between，yur brain will feel refreshed，grateful and ready fr the next challenge yu thrw at.
A．Feed yur brain frm time t time.
B．It needs exercise t make it strnger.
C．Relax yur brain by eating and drinking.
D．Yu'd better learn frm them fr the next test.
E．It's necessary t have a lng hliday and have nice fd.
F．Find ways t cnnect what yu are learning t real life r t ther cncepts.
G．Grup studying helps yu t engage and prcess the infrmatin mre deeply.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何应用一些策略让你的学习变得更好。
1．G [根据本段的小标题可知，本段强调的是和大家一起学习。G项指出和大家一起学习的好处，承接上文，符合语境。]
2．D [本段讲的是从老师的角度去揣摩老师想要学生学习的知识，从而更好地为考试做好准备。D项中的them指代上文中老师所组织的考试和小测验。]
3．F [本段讲的是用联想和绘画等多种方法，把知识点记住。所以找一些方法把你正学习的东西与现实生活或其他概念联系起来。F项与上文为因果关系。]
4．A [根据本段的主要内容跟补充大脑营养有关，所以A项正确。]
5．B [本段讲大脑像肌肉一样，过度使用也会疲劳，因此需要锻炼让它更强大，所以B与之吻合。]
2．My deskmate screamed(尖叫)when she fund an insect in her pencil bx.
3．In the future ，Space travel will becme unexceptinal(平常的)t the public.
4．There are dark shadws (阴影) under and arund his eyes，which makes him lk tired.
5、It tk him abut a mnth t accustm(使习惯) himself t the senir high life.
6．Having lst engine pwer，the bat's crew(全体人员) fund themselves at the mercy f the wind.
7．The chemicals in paint (油漆) can be dangerus (危险的) t peple's health.
8．Tragically(悲惨地)，she never saw the cmpleted building because she died befre it was finished.
9．The returning space shuttle (航天飞机)fell twards the earth at high speed.
10．T their disappintment，the basketball match was suspended(中止) because f the pwer failure.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Cmments n the July Issue f Reader's Digest
Jennie Gardner，Bath
I culdn't agree mre with Lee Child，that bks are really imprtant.Yes，yu can get lst in them but yu can als find yurself and new wrlds and pssibilities in them.Bks help us t frget and remember.They remind us bth f what's really imprtant and what's nt.
And，as Lee says，they let us hld the whle wrld in ur hands.We can feel the weight f this wrld，we can mark ur favurite spts，add in ur wn thughts and see ur prgress thrugh the pages as the stry leads us back hme，allwing us t refind urselves alng the way.
Jayne Wile，Nrth Wales
Brian Blessed's I Remember was mst enjyable.I lve Brian，a ppular actr f stage and screen.It was interesting t learn mre abut his life.I nted hw he enjyed being invlved in the space prgramme，ding 600 hurs training in Mscw and I have t agree with his thught，“We need t get ut t Mars because the Earth has gt t rest.” Mars has always been a surce f inspiratin fr explrers and scientists.
Melanie Ldge，West Yrkshire
I was thrilled t read authr Lee Child's If I Ruled The Wrld.I was mst impressed that he wanted t make teachers the mst respected and highest paid prfessinals.
I wrk as a teaching assistant in a primary schl and have dne s since my yungest daughter began schl 12 years ag.Until then I had n idea just hw much planning was invlved in each lessn and hw much patience was required in a class f 30 children! I als agree with Lee that there's nthing mre rewarding than finishing a gd bk.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三位读者对《读者文摘》七月号的评论。
1．What is Jennie Gardner's cmment mainly abut?
A．Bks make us get lst.
B．Bks mean a lt in life.
C．Bks help us prgress.
D．Bks bring us pssibilities.
B [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I culdn't agree mre with Lee Child，that bks are really imprtant.Yes，yu can get lst in them but yu can als find yurself and new wrlds and pssibilities in them.”可知，Jennie Gardner的评论主要是关于书在生活中意味着很多。故选B。]
2．What d we knw abut Jayne Wile?
A．He nce gt trained in Mscw.
B．He jined in the space prgramme.
C．He thinks it necessary t explre Mars.
D．He's a ppular actr f stage and screen.
C [细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I nted hw he enjyed being invlved in the space prgramme，ding 600 hurs training in Mscw and I have t agree with his thught，‘We need t get ut t Mars because the Earth has gt t rest.’”可知，Jayne Wile认为有必要探索火星。故选C。]
3．What can be inferred frm Melanie Ldge's cmment?
A．She better knws hw t teach.
B．She thinks teachers are verpaid.
C．She finds teaching mre rewarding.
D．She used t wrk in a primary schl.
A [推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I wrk as a teaching assistant in a primary schl and have dne s since my yungest daughter began schl 12 years ag.”可推知，从Melanie Ldge的话中我们可以推断出她更懂得如何教书。故选A。]
4．Which f them have a similar pinin accrding t the passage?
A．Brian Blessed and Lee Child.
B．Jayne Wile and Jennie Gardner.
C．Melanie Ldge and Jayne Wile.
D．Jennie Gardner and Melanie Ldge.
D [细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“I culdn't agree mre with Lee Child，that bks are really imprtant.”以及最后一段最后一句“I als agree with Lee that there's nthing mre rewarding than finishing a gd bk.”可知，Jennie Gardner和Melanie Ldge有相似的观点。故选D。]
B
At first sight，Alma Deutscher，a thirteenyearld girl frm England appears t be like any ther typical preteen.She lves t skip rpe，read and play with her yunger sister.But this mdest yungster，wh cmpsed her first musical wrk at age six，first shrt pera at age seven，and first fulllength pera based n Cinderella at age ten，is anything but average.Thugh her parents dwnplay (不予重视)her extrardinary talent，yung Alma is being described as “little Mzart” by the music wrld.
Alma's peratic take n the classic fairy tale，which she began writing at age eight，has a slight twist.Her Cinderella is a musician wh meets her Prince Charming thrugh a sng.“In my Cinderella，she sings the beginning f a ballad (情歌)— but at midnight she flees.Eventually，the prince finds her after asking all the maidens f the land t sing the end f the ballad.”
The pera was first perfrmed in Vienna，Austria n December 29，2016，where the then elevenyearld skillfully switched between the pian and the vilin and received enthusiastic reviews.The yung genius has since perfrmed tw new pian wrks，nce in Australia and the ther in China.
While this may appear t be a lt fr smene s yung，Alma is nt wrried.She says，“Of curse I have t wrk hard.But all children have t wrk hard fr exams，and at least when I wrk hard，I wrk hard fr smething incredibly exciting，like seeing my whle pera put n.”
Alma's musical talent first came t light befre she culd even talk.Her parents recall that as an 18mnthld tddler，she was able t hum a perfect versin f the children's rhyme Twinkle Twinkle Little Star.
Hwever，Alma's abilities nly gained internatinal attentin in 2012，after a family friend psted a vide nline cmparing her t Mzart.The family was suddenly swamped with media and Alma became an vernight star，dubbed “little Mzart”．This nickname makes her parents unhappy because they believe it puts added pressure n the yung girl.They wuld instead prefer her t be called “a cmpser and musician”．
Alma des nt want t be cmpared t the famus artist either，saying，“There was nly ne Mzart，and I prefer t be little Alma.” Regardless f what she calls herself，the thirteenyearld is changing the wrld f music frever!
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。13岁的Alma有音乐天赋，18个月时就能哼唱《一闪一闪小星星》，6岁时创作了她的第一部音乐作品，7岁时创作了第一部短歌剧，被人们誉为“小莫扎特”。
5．What d we knw abut Alma Deutscher?
A．She cmes frm a famus musical family.
B．She shwed a great musical talent frm a yung age.
C．She regularly perfrms the classical music f Mzart.
D．She has adapted sme famus wrks f classical music.
B [细节理解题。根据第一段的第三句“But this mdest anything but average.”可知，Alma Deutscher自小便显示出了惊人的音乐天赋，故B项正确。]
6．Hw did Alma get t be widely knwn?
A．Thrugh an nline vide.
B．By perfrming n televisin.
C．By putting n an pera.
D．Thrugh her parents' prmtin.
A [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的第一句“Hwever，Alma's a family friend psted a vide nline cmparing her t Mzart.”可知，2012年Alma家的一位朋友在网上发布了一个视频，将Alma比作莫扎特；此后她的能力受到了国际关注，故A项正确。]
7．What is Alma's attitude twards her success?
A．She is still unsatisfied with her perfrmance.
B．She is uncmfrtable with s much pressure.
C．She is mdest abut her musical achievements.
D．She is prud t have becme a prfessinal musician.
C [推理判断题。根据最后一段的第一句可知，在人们将她比作莫扎特时，Alma不愿和这位著名的音乐家相提并论，她认为世界上只有一个莫扎特，而她更喜欢人们叫她“小Alma”；据此可以判断，面对人们的赞誉和自己的成功，Alma很谦虚，故C项正确。]
8．What can we infer abut Alma's parents?
A．They are very welleducated peple.
B．They are prtective f their daughter.
C．They have pushed Alma t take up music.
D．They have made a gd life plan fr Alma.
B [推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“The family was suddenly swamped with media and Alma became an vernight wuld instead prefer her t be called ‘a cmpser and musician’．”可知，Alma成了一夜成名的“小莫扎特”，但这个绰号让她的父母不高兴，因为他们认为这会给这个小女孩带来额外的压力，他们宁愿她被称为“作曲家和音乐家”。据此可以判断，Alma的父母是爱护她的，故B项正确。]
Ⅲ.阅读七选五
D yu usually feel yu're wrking hard but still can't reach yur study gals? Here are sme quick tips t help yu study better.
◆Study with a partner r in grups
Rather than live in a cave with yur nse in the bks all day，grab a friend frm yur class and study with him. 1
◆Step int yur teacher's shes
Ask yurself “If I were the teacher，what wuld I put n the test？” Yu have prbably experienced a lt f yur teacher's tests and quizzes by nw. 2 Teachers have specific types f infrmatin that they want yu t learn.The structure is usually the same.
◆Paint pictures n the paper
Yu can build yur knwledge structure in the frm f pictures.It's harder t remember each piece f a puzzle individually than it is t recall the cmpleted picture. 3
◆ 4
A hungry brain is an ineffective ne.Yur brain needs the prper nutrients t keep it ging.Because f this，what yu eat and drink als plays a huge rle in hw sharp yur brain is.Healthy fds prvide nutrients t yur brain cells t keep them energized.
◆Take breaks t relax yur brain
Yur brain is like a muscle.It can be als tired if yu verwrk it. 5 If yu divide studying int 15 t 30 minutes blcks with quick breaks in between，yur brain will feel refreshed，grateful and ready fr the next challenge yu thrw at.
A．Feed yur brain frm time t time.
B．It needs exercise t make it strnger.
C．Relax yur brain by eating and drinking.
D．Yu'd better learn frm them fr the next test.
E．It's necessary t have a lng hliday and have nice fd.
F．Find ways t cnnect what yu are learning t real life r t ther cncepts.
G．Grup studying helps yu t engage and prcess the infrmatin mre deeply.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何应用一些策略让你的学习变得更好。
1．G [根据本段的小标题可知，本段强调的是和大家一起学习。G项指出和大家一起学习的好处，承接上文，符合语境。]
2．D [本段讲的是从老师的角度去揣摩老师想要学生学习的知识，从而更好地为考试做好准备。D项中的them指代上文中老师所组织的考试和小测验。]
3．F [本段讲的是用联想和绘画等多种方法，把知识点记住。所以找一些方法把你正学习的东西与现实生活或其他概念联系起来。F项与上文为因果关系。]
4．A [根据本段的主要内容跟补充大脑营养有关，所以A项正确。]
5．B [本段讲大脑像肌肉一样，过度使用也会疲劳，因此需要锻炼让它更强大，所以B与之吻合。]
相关试卷
高中英语Unit 6 Space and beyond同步训练题： 这是一份高中英语Unit 6 Space and beyond同步训练题，共5页。
高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Into the unknown课时训练： 这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Into the unknown课时训练，共4页。
外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Into the unknown同步达标检测题： 这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Into the unknown同步达标检测题，共5页。
