(新高考)2022届高中英语外研版一轮复习 必修3 Module 6 Old and New 精品课件
展开核心考点 课堂突破
随堂巩固 迁移运用
1.date v.始于 (某一历史时期);确定……的年代;在……上注明日期 n.日期;时代;约会[教材原句]Mst f the Great Wall dates frm the Ming Dynasty(1368—1644).(P51)长城大部分始建于明朝(1368—1644)。
语境巧练[单句语法填空]①The Shadw Puppet Play (date) back t the Sng Dynasty is ne f the mst famus state intangible cultural heritages in China. ②The celebratin f Lunar New Year in China (date) back t mre than 2,000 years ag,during the Han Dynasty. ③My interest in stamp cllecting dates my schl days. [单句写作]④据我所知,他们已经确定了婚礼的日期。
As far as I knw,they have set/fixed the date fr their wedding.
考点必记(1)date frm=date back t回溯到,开始于date with sb.与某人约会(2)t date到目前为止ut f date过时的up t date最新的fix/set a date fr确定……的日期(3)utdated adj.过时的
[名师点津]date frm和 date back t常指以“现在”为起点向前推,故在句中作谓语时,常用一般现在时。该短语没有进行时态,也没有被动形式,作定语或状语时,常用动词-ing形式。
2.It takes/tk sb.sme time t d sth.某人花费多长时间做……[教材原句]It tk six years t build and cst US $20 billin.(P51)它花费了6年时间建成,耗资200亿美元。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Designer Jennifer Andersn admits it tk her a while (cme) arund t the pinin... ②(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Mrs.Meredith was a mst kind and thughtful wman.She spent a great deal f time (visit) the pr. ③Every evening after dinner,if nt tired f wrk,I will use sme time (walk) my dg.
[写作升级]④He spent 18 years in planning fr that wnderful vyage.→He fr that wnderful vyage. →It fr that wnderful vyage.
used 18 years t plan
cst/tk him 18 years t plan
3.accmmdate vt.容纳 (乘客等);供应;供给;使适应 vi.适应[教材原句]The airprt is within five hurs’ flying time f half the wrld’s ppulatin and is designed t accmmdate 80 millin passengers a year.(P51)从本机场出发,五个小时内可以到达世界上二分之一人口居住的地方。它被设计为一年内能容纳八千万乘客。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①The cmmittee will ffer free airprt services and prvide (accmmdate) fr the artists during the exhibitin. ②The new apartment built a few mnths ag is large enugh (accmmdate) ver tw hundred peple.
accmmdatins
t accmmdate
[单句写作]③我知道怎样使自己适应新的环境。I knw hw new circumstances. ④这家旅馆可供600位客人住宿。This htel can .
t accmmdate myself t
accmmdate 600 guests
4.narrw adj.狭窄的;狭隘的;勉强的 v.(使)变窄[教材原句]Ma Zedng wrte a pem in which he dreamed f “walls f stne t hld back cluds and rain till a smth lake rises in the narrw grges”.(P53)毛泽东写过一首词,在词中,他想象了“更立西江石壁,截断巫山云雨,高峡出平湖”的壮丽景观。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①The bus (narrw) missed me because I jumped t ne side. ②He frwned and (narrw) his eyes t scan the tw new arrivals. [单句写作]③一名妇女从大楼的大火中死里逃生。A wman had frm the fire in the building. ④他在强烈的阳光下眯起眼睛确认方向。He in the strng sunlight t identify the directin.
a narrw escape
narrwed his eyes
5.hld back阻止;妨碍;抑制;扣留;隐瞒[经典例句]N ne can hld back the wheel f histry.没有人能够阻挡历史的车轮。
语境巧练[单句写作]①途中遇事耽搁,故未能按期到达。I n the way and s I was late. ②看着我使出浑身解数不让婴儿哭,妈妈尽力忍住笑。Watching me playing varius tricks t stp the baby crying,the mther fught hard her laughter. [写作升级]③We think that all natins shuld be equal.→[满分表达] all natins shuld be equal.(hld)
was held up
t hld back
We hld that
考点必记hld (held,held) vt.拿着;抓住;握住;举办;举行;召开;容纳;包含;拥有;任职;怀有(信念、意见) n.拿;抓;抱;咬;托;支撑hld up举起;支持住;耽搁;妨碍(交通)hld dwn镇压;压住hld n坚持下去;(电话用语) 请等一下hld ut伸出;坚持下去;不动摇hld ne’s view持有……观点hld ne’s breath屏住呼吸hld the line不要挂断take/get/catch hld f握住;掌握;控制sb.hld(s) that...某人认为……;某人持有……的观点
6.make sense有意义;有道理,讲得通,可理解[教材原句]If yu take away the relative clauses,d the sentences still make sense?(P54)如果你去掉关系从句,句子还讲得通吗?语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①She was seriusly ill and was lying (sense) n the flr.
[写作升级]②It isn’t reasnable t buy the cheapest brand f cmputer just t save a few dllars.→[满分表达]It the cheapest brand f cmputer just t save a few dllars. →[满分表达]There the cheapest brand f cmputer just t save a few dllars. ③I have read these materials several times,but I still dn’t understand them.→[满分表达]I have read the materials several times but it me.
desn’t make sense t buy
is n sense in buying
desn’t make any sense t
考点必记(1)sense n.感觉(视、听等);意识;意义;角度 vt.感觉到;意识到;觉察出make sense f了解……的意义,懂得a sense f duty/humur/beauty/directin责任/幽默/审美/方向感in a/sme sense从某种意义上来说in n sense绝不There is n sense in ding sth.做某事没道理/没意义。It makes sense t d...做……是有意义的。cmmn sense常识
(2)sensr n.传感器;感应器senseless adj.失去知觉的;无意义的;不明智的sensitive adj.善解人意的;敏感的sensible adj.明智的,合理的
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1. in a cabin n a slpe,Besty was deeply impressed with the uncmmn experience.(accmmdate) 2.The bridge was t ne third f its riginal width,and I walked acrss it.(narrw) 3.The timely f the snw has drivers’ wrry abut safety n the way.(remve) 4.The weather in winter can take the place f a t preserve a cuple f pizzas.(freeze)
5.The (cnstruct) f a new high-speed railway cnnecting tw neighburing cities is being carried ut. 6.I can’t make sense the ppular wrds shared between the kids. 7.An ld temple dating the 6th century was burned dwn in the fire. 8.I had t put an end my birthday party,fr it was t nisy fr my neighburs.
Ⅱ.易混考点对比练1.[hw sn/hw ften/hw lng/hw far]①— d yu have a music class? —Usually nce a week.②— will yu return frm twn? — In tw days.③We all have n idea David and Vicky have married. ④— d yu imagine the village is frm here? —Abut 5 miles.
2.[take/cst/pay/spend/charge]①I want t knw hw much yu will fr yur service. ②She thirty dllars fr this handbag. ③It senir 3 students almst a year t prepare fr the entrance examinatin. ④He is a bkwrm and much mney n bks. ⑤The secndhand bike him 15 dllars.
Ⅲ.话题微写作1.在寒冷的一天,市政府就是否把那座可追溯到1 000年前的古庙移走并在那里建个公园展开讨论。(freezing;date back t;remve)2.一些人认为这样做有道理,因为他们认为只有将古庙移走建个公园,改善生活的梦想才能变成现实。(make sense;dream f;cme true)3.另一些人试图阻止,因为他们认为这座古庙值得保护,而且把如此庞大的历史建筑移走是荒唐的。(hld back)4.最后,他们不得不终止讨论。(bring an end t)连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)
参考范文On a freezing cld day,the city gvernment held a discussin n whether t remve the ld temple dating back t 1,000 years ag and build a park there.Sme peple thught it made sense t d s because they thught nly in this way culd their dream f imprving life cme true,while thers tried t hld it back because they thught this ld temple deserved prtecting.What’s mre,remving the enrmus histric building was ridiculus.At last,they had t bring an end t the discussin.
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