云南省马关县第一中学校2020_2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

这是一份云南省马关县第一中学校2020_2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题，共12页。试卷主要包含了单选题，填空题，翻译，选词填空，补全对话，任务型阅读，单词拼写，语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.Small blcks f time can als be made full ________ f ________ the prblems in ur study.
A. use; t settle B. using;settling
C. t use; t settle D. use; settling
2.As the Spring Festival was appraching, the children lked frward eagerly t ________ their grandparents in the hmetwn.
A. be meeting B. meetingC. meetD. be met
3._____ bad weather it is. It has been raining fr tw weeks.
A. What a B. Hw aC. WhatD. Hw
4.Accrding t the weather frecast, the typhn is mving at a speed f 20 km per hur. That is t say, cler and drier weather is .
A. in the wayB. n the wayC. by the way D. in its way
5.Dn't wrry. The hard wrk that yu d nw later in life.
A. will be repaid B. was being repaid
C. has been repaid D. was repaid
6.Vilent prgrams n televisin may have a bad n children.
A. injury B. pressure C. impressin D. influence
7.—David, hw ld is yur father this year?
—______. And we just had a special party fr his _____ birthday last weekend.
Frtieth; frty B. Frty; frty
B. Frty; frtieth D. Frtieth; frtieth
8.A sense f ______ is the basic requirement fr peple wrking in the fields f educatin and health care.
A. Agreement B. attentin C. carefulness D. devtin
9.Tim lves living n the ship. There's always t d.
A. Smething excitedB. excited smething
C. smething excitingD. exciting smething
10.The students in Shanghai are using the same textbks _______ we are nw using.
A. as B. that C. which D. whse
11.Mum is cming.What present______fr yur birthday?
A. yu expect she has gtB. yu expect has she gt
C. d yu expect she has gtD. d yu expect has she gt
12.It is a rule in his family that _______ cmes hme first shuld ck the dinner.
A. anybdy B. wh C. whever D. wh that
13.Yu are waiting at a wrng place. It is at the entrance yur mther will meet yu.
A. where B. that C. which D. hw
14.________ in the 1970s, the film Yuth begins in an art grup f the army where the sldiers' duties are t sing, dance and prmte culture.
A. Setting B. Set C. Being set D. Having set
15.Nt nly his children but als the ld man ________ himself with welfare prjects.
A. Is cncernedB. cncerns
C. are cncernedD. cncern
16.N matter ________ hard it may be, I'll carry it ut.
A. what B. whatever C. hw D. hwever
17.—Mum, when ______ yu last see my chessbard? I can't find it nw.
—Oh…yesterday afternn. But afterwards yur father ______ smewhere.
did; had it fixedB. d; had fixed
did; had fixed it D. d; has it fixed
18.The by himself in a new T-shirt wre a lk n his face.
A. dressed; puzzledB. dressing; puzzling
C. dressed; puzzling D. dressing; puzzled
19.Gun cntrl is a subject Americans have argued fr a lng time.
A. f whichB. with which
C. abut whichD. int which
20.I fund ________ impssible fr _______ t wrk ut the math prblem.
A. it;himB. it; he
C. that; himD. that; he
二、填空题
21.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are tw factrs ________(determine) an individual's intelligence. The first is the srt f brain he is brn ________. Human brains differ ________(cnsider), sme being mre capable than thers.
________hwever,gd a brain he has t begin with, an individual will have a lw intelligence unless he has pprtunities t learn. S the secnd factr is what happens t the individual—the srt f envirnment ________ he is brught up. If an individual is handicapped(受阻碍)envirnmentally, it is ________(like) that his brain will fail t develp and he will never attain the level f intelligence f which he is capable.
The imprtance f envirnment in determining an individual's intelligence can________(shw) by the case f the twins, Peter and Mark. When the twins were three mnths ld, ________parents died, and they were placed in separate fster hmes. Peter was brught up by parents f lw intelligence with pr ________(educatin) pprtunities. Mark was educated inthe hme f well­t­d parents ________ had been t cllege. This envirnmental difference cntinued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were given tests t measure their intelligence. Mark's I．Q. was 125, twenty­five pints higher than the average and fully frty pints higher than his twin brther.
阅读下面课文段落，在空白处填入1-3个适当的单词，补全句子。
The theme park yu are prbably mst familiar ________ is Disneyland. It can ________ in several parts f the wrld. It will bring yu int ________ magical wrld and make yur dreams cme true, ________ yu are travelling thrugh space, visiting a pirate ship r meeting yur favurite fairy tale r Disney cartn character.
23.课文原文填空
I began nly as a calculating machine in France in 1642. I was develping ________ in the fllwing years. Abut tw hundred years later, I was built ________ an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.
Prgrammed by an peratr ________ used cards with hles, I culd “think” ________ and prduce an answer quicker than any persn, which was cnsidered a technlgical revlutin at that time and the start f my "artificial ________ ". In 1936 Alan Turing wrte a bk abut hw I culd be made t wrk as a “universal machine” t ________ difficult mathematical prblems. Frm then n, I grew rapidly ________ in size and in brainpwer. By the 1940s I had grwn as large as a rm. As time went by, with the imprvement f my memry, I was made smaller and smaller. Since the 1970s, I have been ________ in ffices and hmes, and many new ________ have been fund fr me. I have becme very ________ in cmmunicatin, finance and many ther fields.
三、翻译
24.What t revise and what t add ________. (base应该基于你对于观众眼神的解读)
四、选词填空（词汇运用）
25.Nthing makes me feel better than being in ne place, cncentrated n a bk, a cnversatin, r music. (absrbed in/bsessed with)
Nthing makes me feel better than being in ne place, ________a bk, a cnversatin, r music.
五、补全对话
26.补全对话
A: D yu knw much abut cmputers?
B: ________
A: I've just been reading an article abut them. They are used fr all srts f things nw.
B: ________
A: Yes, but they're used fr ther things t. D yu remember when we went t buy ur tickets fr the flight t Greece?
B: ________
A: The man asked where we wanted t g, and then he typed ut the infrmatin n a frm and waited fr a reply. A few mments later he gave us ur tickets.
B: Of curse. His machine must have been cnnected t a cmputer.
A: ________
A. Fr accunting systems and things yu mean?
B. Nt a great deal.
C. That's right.
D. N prblem.
E. Yes.
六、任务型阅读
27.任务型阅读
Many scientists believe ur lve f sugar may actually be an addictin. When we eat r drink sugary fds, the sugar enters ur bld and affects parts f ur brain that make us feel gd.
________In this way, it is in fact an addictive drug, ne that dctrs recmmend we all cut dwn n.
"It seems like every time I study an illness and trace a path t the first cause, I find my way back t sugar," says scientist Richard Jhnsn. One-third f adults wrldwide have high bld pressure, and up t 347 millin have diabetes. Why? "________" says Jhnsn.
Our bdies are designed t survive n very little sugar. Early humans ften had very little fd, s ur bdies learned t be very efficient in string sugar as fat. In this way, we had energy stred fr when there was n fd. But tday, mst peple have mre than enugh.________
S what is the slutin? It's bvius that we need t eat less sugar. ________Frm breakfast cereals t after-dinner desserts, ur fds are increasingly filled with it. Sme manufacturers even use sugar t replace taste in fds that are advertised as lw in fat.
But there are thse wh are fighting back against sugar. ________Other schls are grwing their wn fd in gardens, r building facilities like walking tracks s students and thers in the cmmunity can exercise. The battle has nt yet been lst.
A. We take in mre energy and fat.
B. Then the gd feeling ges away, leaving us wanting mre.
C. Our ancestrs were used t pr fd, clthing and shelter.
D. S the very thing that nce saved us, may nw be killing us.
E. Sugar, we believe, is ne f the reasns, if nt the majr ne.
F. The truble is, in tday's wrld, it's extremely difficult t avid.
G. Many schls are replacing sugary desserts with healthier ptins like fruit.
七、单词拼写（词汇运用）
28.She als believes that, in the future, televisin will prbably d________ (消失).
八、语法填空
29.His plan desn't ffer a real ________(slve) t the prblem.
九、完形填空
30.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last Christmas while staying with my parents, I 1 acrss sme ld lve letters that my parents wrte t each ther. These letters were all piled up in a basket, dirty and 2 with dust. 3 t read and srt them, I asked them if I culd take the letters back t my Illinis hme. They agreed.
As I carefully pened each letter, all f them delicate with age, I discvered a new page 4 unknwn t me in this private chapter f my parents' lives.
My father used t 5 in the army. S his letters were full f frnt line 6 f the things abut the war. Each f my mther's letters was marked 7 her 1944 dark red lipstick kiss. I was 8 t these letters like a magnet (磁铁).
Just six weeks after ur Christmas visit, Daddy became very 9 and was hspitalized. This time, he was fighting a 10 kind f war. As I sat by his bedside, we discussed the 11 . He tld me hw much receiving thse lipstick-kissed letters had 12 t him when he had been s far frm hme.
It s happened that the next day wuld be February 14. Frm the 13 letters I chse the card my father had sent Mther in 1944 and brught it t my father's bedside.
At his bedside, I jked with him, saying 14 , “Tday is Valentine's Day, dn't yu want t send Mther a present?” He became mre 15 when I handed him the ld 16 . He carefully pened it and tk ut the card, and when he 17 it, his eyes were filled with tears.
My father, in a vice tight with 18 read the lving 19 he'd sent t my mther fifty-six years earlier. And this time, he culd read it t her 20 .
十、阅读理解
31.阅读理解
Beijing will prvide COVID-19 vaccinatins(接种疫苗) fr certain grups in nursing hmes, including the elderly and caregivers, n a vluntary basis t prevent a renewed utbreak at nursing hmes during autumn and winter, the lcal gvernment said.
Thse wh will receive the vaccines include nursing hme kitchen wrkers, security guards and cleaners. Beijing Daily reprted n Friday.
Xing Yinli , directr f Jingkangyuan, a nursing hme in Fengtai district with abut 290 elderly residents(居民), said they have received the dcument(文件) recently and will strictly fllw its guidance.
It's ur tp duty t strengthen preventin and cntrl., "Xing said, adding they have been using methds such as keeping detailed recrds f resident cntacts utside the nursing hme, and encuraging nline visits fr family members..
As t vaccinatins, she said they will ask fr permissin frm residents, their family members and wrkers befre giving vaccines.
In late Octber, Shaxing, Zhejiang prvince carried ut an emergencyCOVTD-19 vaccine prgram, allwing the public t ask fr injectins(注射）in advance, with key grups first. A similar prgram was als rganized in Jiaxing, Ningb and Yiwu in Zhejiang.
Natinwide, emergency use f hme grwn COVID-19 vaccines was apprved in June and launched in late July. China nw has fur crnavirus candidate vaccines in the third stage clinical trials(临床试验）.
The dcument frm Beijing als said nursing hmes shuld cnduct nucleic acid testing(核酸检测) every mnth amng kitchen wrkers and residents wh leave the nursing hmes t see a dctr. Tests will cver all peple in nursing hmes cnsidered at high risk if new infectins are reprted in the city. Besides, rutine disinfectins (消毒) shuld be strengthened in kitchens, strerms and restrms, it said. The dcument als recmmended nncntact visits frm family members.
（1）Where can yu prbably find this article?
A.In a newspaper.
B.In a fashin magazine.
C.In a bk review.
D.In a travel jurnal.
（2）What can we learn frm Paragraphs 4 and 5?
A.The nursing hme kept detailed recrds f residents,
B.All the members will make preparatins fr injectins.
C.The nursing hme takes preventin and cntrl seriusly.
D.Jiaxing is the first city t have carried ut an emergency prgram.
（3）Hw can we understand the underlined sentence in paragraph 7?
A.China is prviding vaccinatins natinwide.
B.China has made great prgress in crnavirus vaccines.
C.Chain has taken the lead in crnavirus vaccines wrldwide.
D.The fur candidate vaccines have finished clinical trails
（4）What's the main idea f this passage?
A.Nursing hmes shuld cnduct nucleic acid testing.
B.Beijing nursing hmes are t be prvided vaccines.
C.Certain grups will have vaccines first in late June.
D.Rutine disinfectins shuld be strengthened in kitchens.
十一、句型转换
32.Internatinal China Cncern (ICC) is a charity which aims t change lives by bringing lve, hpe and pprtunity t China's abandned and disabled children. (现在分词作定语)
十二、改错题
33.下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划去。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每句不超过两个错误；
2）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
3）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
During the weekend I traveled by the air fr the first time in my life. I usual travel by train r bus. It‘s bth cheaper and safe. But t fly in the sky was smething new t me. At the end I felt a little nervus. But very sn I became exciting when I fund me high up in the sky amng the cluds. I als fund that muntains, fields, river and s n was interestingly small. I enjy the frightening and cmfrtable jurney very much. After all, it is mre interesting take a plane than t take a car．
十三、书面表达
34.假如你是校报英文版编辑，要发一篇关于“东莞市首届英文歌大赛”报名通知，内容包括：
参考词汇：报名sign up 上传uplad
注意：1）词数100左右；
2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；
4）文中不能出现真实校名或姓名。
Ntice
Hell, everybdy!
The 1st Dng guan English Singing Talent Shw is ging t be held.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu
Editr Li
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.【答案】 A
2.【答案】 B
3.【答案】 C
4.【答案】 B
5.【答案】 A
6.【答案】 D
7.【答案】 C
8.【答案】 D
9.【答案】 C
10.【答案】 A
11.【答案】 C
12.【答案】 C
13.【答案】 B
14.【答案】 B
15.【答案】 B
16.【答案】 C
17.【答案】 A
18.【答案】 D
19.【答案】 C
20.【答案】 A
二、填空题
21.【答案】 determining；with；cnsiderably；But；where；likely；be shwn；their；educatinal；wh
22.【答案】 with；be fund；a；whether
23.【答案】 slwly；as；wh；lgically；intelligence；slve；bth；used；applicatins；imprtant
三、翻译
24.【答案】 shuld be based n yur reading f the eyes f the audience
四、选词填空（词汇运用）
25.【答案】 absrbed in
五、补全对话
26.【答案】 B；A；E；C
六、任务型阅读
27.【答案】 B；E；D；F；G
七、单词拼写（词汇运用）
28.【答案】 disappear
八、语法填空
29.【答案】 slutin
九、完形填空
30.【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）D；（10）C；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）A；（16）B；（17）C；（18）D；（19）B；（20）A；
十、阅读理解
31.【答案】 （1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）B
十一、句型转换
32.【答案】 Internatinal China Cncern(ICC) is a charity aiming t change lives by bringing lve, hpe and pprtunity t China s abandned and disabled children.
十二、改错题
33.【答案】 ①by the air去掉the；②usual→usually；③safe→safer；④end→beginning/start；⑤exciting-→excited；⑥me→myself；⑦river-→rivers；⑧was→ were；⑨enjy-→ enjyed；⑩take a plane前面加t
十三、书面表达
34.【答案】 Ntice
Hell, everybdy!
The 1st Dngguan Singing Talent Shw is ging t be held. This exciting event is pen t nt nly English lvers but als freigners wh are studying, wrking r living in Dngguan. Thse wh plan t take part in this cntest need t sign up between March 10th and May 10th.The participants are required t uplad a 30-secnd vide f self-intrductin t the fficial website f the cntest. This cmpetitin is aimed at increasing peple's interest in learning English, enabling cmpetitrs t make mre friends frm all walks f life and bradening yur hrizns. I d hpe yu can take an active part in the cntest and expect yur wnderful perfrmance.
Thank yu!
Editr Li
1. A. came
B. hit
C. drew
D. fell
2. A. hidden
B. cvered
C. buried
D. filled
3. A. Pretending
B. Suggesting
C. Preferring
D. Deciding
4. A. recently
B. ccasinally
C. previusly
D. usually
5. A. wrk
B. study
C. serve
D. reprt
6. A. accunts
B. dcuments
C. intrductins
D. ccupatins
7. A. with
B. fr
C. f
D. as
8. A. devted
B. abandned
C. thrwn
D. drawn
9. A. depressed
B. dead
C. dangerus
D. ill
10. A. typical
B. traditinal
C. different
D. familiar
11. A. wars
B. illnesses
C. letters
D. prescriptins
12. A. meant
B. intended
C. planned
D. said
13. A. divided
B. srted
C. separated
D. updated
14. A. sadly
B. angrily
C. sftly
D. ludly
15. A. curius
B. enthusiastic
C. fantastic
D. psitive
16. A. Christmas card
B. envelpe
C. basket
D. lipstick
17. A. fund
B. wrte
C. recgnized
D. missed
18. A. astnishment
B. srrw
C. sickness
D. emtin
19. A. stry
B. message
C. speech
D. mtt
20. A. in brief
B. in private
C. in danger
D. in persn
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