2020—2021年吉林省九年级上学期英语8月开学考试试卷附答案

这是一份2020—2021年吉林省九年级上学期英语8月开学考试试卷附答案，共17页。试卷主要包含了根据首字母及句意提示完成单词，用所给单词的适当形式填空，单项选择，单句改错，交际运用，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
 九年级上学期英语8月开学考试试卷
一、根据首字母及句意提示完成单词(10分)
1.In English, it's very common that there are many words that have more than one p________.
2.Wide reading can i________ your vocabulary (词汇量) greatly.
3.Our hometown has left many m________ in our hearts.
4.Keep trying and I'm sure you'll make great p________.
5.In m________ cities, there are many high buildings, fancy cars and posh(豪华的)houses.
6.Scientists are doing r________ to better understand the habits of pandas.
7.The photo r________ me of my school days when I saw it for the first time.
8.She didn't r________ her mistake until we told her about it.
9.My mother never a________ me to hang out with my friends on weekdays.
10.Although n________ of her parents has gone to college she is really good at studying.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(15分)
11.Please pay attention to ________ (pronounce) this word.
12.The little boy has the ________ (able) to stand on his head.
13.— What do you think about Liu Qian's magic's?
— They are wonderful and ________ (believe).
14.I had great difficulty ________ (get) her QQ number.
15.I'm terribly sorry, but I have to say you are ________ (complete) wrong.
16.We don't allow ________ (push) our children so hard.
17.His cold was even ________ (ill) than yesterday.  We had to take him to the hospital.
18.________ (laugh) is the best medicine for stress.
19.He went to bed and ________ (lie) in bed thinking about what to do,
20.Ten years ________ (pass) since he worked in the factory.
21.When we heard the good news, we jumped with ________ (excite)
22.The teacher always encourages us ________ (speak) English at school.
23.You aren't suitable for the job because you are very ________. (patient).
24.Dangerous objects must be ________ (hide) from children.
25.I met an old classmate of________ (I) at the bus stop yesterday afternoon.
三、单项选择(20分)
26.If you see the film for ___________ second time, you'll have ___________ better understanding.
A. the; a                                    B. /; the                                    C. a; a                                    D. /; a
27.The boy asked ___________.
A. when could they go                                         B. what they would do next
C. where they will go                                            D. how did they get there
28.— I cannot see the picture well from here.
— ___________.
A. Neither can't I                B. Neither I can                C. I can't neither                D. Neither can I
29.___________ in the dictionary and you will know the meanings of the words.
A. Look them up                   B. Look up them                   C. Look it up                   D. Look up it
30.I can't believe that ___________ a little child can cat ___________ much food.
A. so, so                            B. such, so                            C. such, such                            D. so, such
31.— Where is Lucy? I can't find her now. She ___________ Shanghai on business.
— She ___________ back in three days.
A. has been to; comes                                          B. has been to; will come
C. has gone to; comes                                          D. has gone to; will come
32.Jim is very sad because he has ____________ money.
A. ran out                           B. ran out of                           C. run out of                           D. run out
33.The rain was beating heavily ___________ the door at that time.
A. against                                     B. in                                     C. with                                     D. for
34.I was completely shocked when I entered a room ___________ strangers.
A. was full of                       B. was filled with                       C. full of                       D. filling with
35.It's leading them to that wonderful house ___________ of bread.
A. make                               B. making                               C. to make                               D. made
36.My sister ___________ down while she ___________ her bicycle and hurt herself.
A. fell; rode            B. had fallen; was riding            C. fell, was riding            D. had fallen; rode
37.___________ better, we need to talk more with our parents.
A. Communicate           B. Communicating           C. To communicate           D. Communicated
38.Neither he nor l ___________ from Canada. We are both from Australia.
A. is                                        B. are                                        C. am                                        D. be
39.— It's too noisy outside. I can't fall asleep.
— Neither can I. We have to ___________ new ways to solve the problem.
A. come up with                B. end up with                C. make up with                D. catch up with
40.My brother ___________ reading the novel last month and he ___________ 65 pages already.
A. has started; finished                                         B. has started; has finished
C. started; has finished                                         D. started; finished
41.__________ you are in class, _________ you will find it to do your homework after school.
A. The more careful; the easier                            B. The more carefully; the easier
C. The more careful; the more easily                   D. The more carefully; the more easily
42.You don't have to take notes ___________ I tell you to do so.
A. unless                                       B. if                                       C. on                                       D. at
43.— Are you a soccer player in your school?
— Yes, I ___________ the team two years ago. I ___________ in the team for two years.
A. joined; have been            B. was joined; am            C. joined; was            D. joined; has been
44.___________ exciting news it is!
A. What                               B. How                               C. What an                               D. How an
45.— Excuse me, could you help me carry the heavy box?
— ___________.
A. Don't mention it              B. With pleasure              C. It doesn't matter              D. No, I could
四、单句改错(5分)
46.每句有一处错误，找出并改正。
〔1〕He lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years.
〔2〕Millions of Chinese leave the country side to search work in the cities.

〔3〕Whether or not you can do this well depend on your learning habits?
〔4〕More than three quarters of the population is Chinese.
〔5〕I've ever gone to Singapore a couple of times.
五、交际运用(5分)
47.补全对话
A. By the time I got to the cinema, the film had ended.
B. I was really embarrassed. (为难的)
C. Yes, I have.
D. When I arrived at school, I found nobody was there.
E. No, I haven't.
F. Have you ever had the same experience as me?
A: Have you ever been an April Fool?
B: ________
A: Can you tell me about it?
B: Yes. On an April Fool's Day, when my brother woke me up, I got up quickly and then rushed to school without breakfast.
A: What happened next?
B: ________ I realized my brother had fooled me.
A: Why?
B: Because it was Sunday. ________
A: Of course. Once my best friend invited me to a film.
B: You should be very happy, shouldn't you?
A: Happy? ________
B: Bad luck! What was wrong?
A: It was April Fool's Day. My friend played a joke on me. ________
六、完形填空(15分)
48.完形填空
    A first-grade student whose best friend is fighting against cancer thought that hours of playing and telling jokes was not enough-he just wanted to show his buddy(伙伴) how he understood the 1  time he was going through.
    Seven-year-old Vincent Butterfield 2  to cut off his hair in support of his best friend Zac who lost his hair through chemotherapy(化疗).
    Zac is receiving treatment but 3  goes to Union Central Elementary School in Missouri every day, 4  that's where he gets to play on the swings with Vincent. Vincent found out that Zac might 5  his hair because of the chemotherapy treatment. So one day, he showed up in the first grade class wearing a 6 . He said to his teacher Mrs. Koester, "I have a surprise for Zac." And he pulled off his cap and other 7  saw that he already had all his hair 8  off.
"I did it just to make Zac feel he's not the only one without any 9 ." said Vincent.
    Vincent has also been raising money for his best friend after learning how 10  his chemotherapy treatments are. He asked his mother to make 11  than 20 scarves and gloves. He and his mother 12  them at the price of 10 dollars each, raising over $200 for Zac. The encouragement from Vincent seems to be working. Though Zac is receiving treatments, he has 13  missed any days of school. He knows that Vincent is out in the playground, waiting for him at break.
When asked 14  friendship was, Vincent looked at his friend Zac, thought for a(an) 15  and replied, "It's a beautiful thing."
Clearly, wisdom doesn't always come with age.
1. A. hard
B. exciting
C. unpleasant
D. pleasant
2. A. decided
B. refused
C. agreed
D. disliked
3. A. ever
B. never
C. just
D. still
4. A. though
B. but
C. because
D. so
5. A. raise
B. add
C. lose
D. fall
6. A. mask
B. scarf
C. glove
D. cap
7. A. teachers
B. kids
C. parents
D. patients
8. A. pulled
B. sent
C. cut
D. put
9. A. friends
B. money
C. clothes
D. hair
10. A. expensive
B. successful
C. important
D. meaningful
11. A. fewer
B. more
C. worse
D. better
12. A. made
B. donated
C. sold
D. collected
13. A. already
B. always
C. nearly
D. hardly
14. A. how
B. what
C. where
D. which
15. A. moment
B. hour
C. morning
D. day
七、阅读理解。(20分)
49.阅读理解
    I love movies. Among all of them, I prefer movies that I can get inspiration (鼓励) from. The Pursuit of Happiness is such a movie. This movie is based on the true story of Chris Gardner, a salesman who managed to build a future for himself and his five-year-old son Christopher. Chris Gardner was having a hard life in San Francisco in 1981. His wife hated to have a poor life so she left home. Gardner and his son were abandoned by her.
    While trying to sell his products, Gardner met Jay Thistle, a successful stockbroker (股票经纪人). His new relationship with Jay helped him earn an internship (实习) in a stock company. Without any pay, Gardner was not able to afford the apartment. He and his son had to sleep on the streets, in homeless shelters and even behind the locked door of a bathroom in the subway station.
    Gardner never let other people in the company know about his bad condition He arrived at the office early and stayed late each day. As an intelligent man, Gardner developed a number of ways to make his work faster and better. And he finally got the job because of his excellent performance.
    With confidence and the love and trust of his son, Chris Gardner got back on his feet and opened, his own company. He reached his American dream at last. And his story has encouraged me to realize my dream.
〔1〕What kind of movie is The Pursuit of Happiness?
A.A comedy.
B.A documentary.
C.An inspirational movie.
D.A detective movie.
〔2〕Which word can replace the underlined word "abandoned"?




〔3〕What can we learn about Gardner's new job?
A.He got a high pay.
B.He worked very hard.
C.It offered him an apartment.
D.He got along well with other people.
〔4〕Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Why Gardner's wife left him.
B.What Gardner's bad life was like.
C.How Gardner got his new job.
D.How Gardner's son encouraged him.
〔5〕What is the best title for the passage?
A.The Pursuit of Happiness an inspirational movie
B.Deep love between father and son
C.How to be a good salesman
D.Be a creative and confident man
50.阅读理解
    One day, a man saw an old lady sitting inside her car at the side of the road. Though it was dark, he could sec she needed help. So he stopped his car and walked towards her .The old lady was worried, even though she noticed the smile on his face. Was he going to hurt her? "I'll help you start your car, madam, By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson," he said.
    While Anderson was fitting a spare tired(备胎) to her car, the lady began to talk to him. She thanked him much for coming to help.
    Anderson just smiled as he put his tools away. The lady asked how much she should pay him. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give them the help they needed. He waited until she started her car and drove off.
    A few miles down the road, the lady saw a small restaurant. She went in and a waitress came over with a sweet smile. The old lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕), but she never let the pains and aches change her smile when she served her..
    The lady finished her meal and paid with a hundred dollar bill. The waitress quickly went to pay me back, here is what you do- not let this chain(链子) of love end with you."
    Under the napkin were four more $100 bills.
〔1〕Why did Anderson tell his name to the old lady?
A.Because he wanted to check if the lady knew him.
B.Because he hoped that may help relax the lady.
C.Because he thought he could be paid back one day.
D.Because he wanted to leave his name for doing good things.
〔2〕What does the underlined word "they" refer to (指的是)?
A.The old lady and Anderson.
B.The people who need help.
C.The old lady and the waitress.
D.The people who help others.
〔3〕Which is the right order of the old lady's feelings?
① Thankful ② Happy ③ Worried ④ Helpless ⑤ Willing and ready to help
A.④③①⑤②
B.④①③②⑤
C.③②①⑤④
D.③①④⑤②
〔4〕What can be inferred(推断) form the passage?
A.The meal cost the old lady 400 dollars.
B.Anderson must be helped by someone before.
C.The old lady was able to fit a spare tire herself.
D.The waitress will probably help someone later.
〔5〕What's the best title for the passage?
A.Act of helping turns full circle.
B.Don't let the love end with you.
C.I love you.
D.The money was really needed
51.根据短文内容判断正误
    Thang-ga (唐卡) is a special kind of painting. It was found only in Tibet, China. It started from the Tang dynasty(唐代). Thang-ga paintings show Tibetan People's lives. In recent years, Thang- ga paintings have caught the public's attention. At the same time, the Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the art.
    The colors of Thang-ga paintings look wonderful and special. Because of the special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists, the paints (颜料) used in Thang-ga paintings are different from other paints. They were made from minerals like gold and silver, as well as some plants. The paints were made by hand and the beautiful colors last for hundreds of years.
    However, with the development of technology, people now use cheaper and easily-made chemicals to make Thang-ga paints. The traditional paints used in Thang-ga paintings took a lot of work and they were made in many secret ways. Later people stopped making the paints and forgot about them. So the skills needed to make them were aImost lost. The traditional Thang-ga paintings are difficult to find now.
〔1〕Thang-ga is a special and unusual kind of art.
〔2〕Thang-xa was found only in Tibet in the Tank dynasty.
〔3〕The special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists make Thang-ga paints different from other paints.
〔4〕The color of Thang-ga paintings can last for hundreds of years with modem technology.
〔5〕The skills of artists have been already lost, so it is difficult to find the traditional Thang-ga paintings.
52.根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。有一项为多余。
    If your children are learning to read, it's wonderful! Whatever they're reading, they're probably super-excited readers! But the fact is, reading is skill ________
    Create a comfortable reading place.
    Choose a special place with right furnishings(装饰), blankets and pillows for your children put a bookcase of your children' s books. ________ If your children feel like they have got their own special place for reading, they will probably spend time in their little space with all their new favorite books…
    ________
    If you want your children to learn to love reading, set aside a few minutes every day to read together, no matter how busy you are. ________ Plan to go to bed a few minutes earlier each night so your children have the time to choose a book to read. Besides, reading aloud to your children can make them more willing to read on their own.
    Make the library and bookstore a special treat.
    Whether your kids are big readers or not they are only children. They may be excited about new clothes and toys, but not books! Try to use that excitement to help your children love to read. Making a special treat of spending some time at the library or bookstore can be the perfect way to get your children excited about reading ________
A. Set aside time to read together.
B. Ask your children about their favorite books.
C Reading together is the perfect way to relax before bedtime.
D. This special place may push your children to start 10 love reading!
E Here are some useful ways 10 help make your children love reading!
E. Let them have fun around there and they can choose whatever excites them.
八、任务型阅读(5分)
53.根据短文内容，答复以下问题。
    A group of friends from Italy wanted to do something different for their vacation. They decided to drive through Australia in a jeep. The journey was a real adventure(冒险) but sometimes the long hours on the road made them tired.
    It was Bill's tum to drive. Tony, Allan and Jeff were sleeping. Bill was thinking of the cool drink and shower in the next town when suddenly something jumped in front of the jeep. Bill tried to stop the jeep, but it was too late, he hit it. When the four friends got out, they saw a kangaroo lying on the road. They thought it was dead. What could they do? It wasn't their fault(过失).I was an accident.
    The friends were sad, but they wanted to have a photo of the kangaroo to show everyone back home, Jeff got his camera, and the others picked up the kangaroo and stood it up against the jeep. The boys decided to dress up the kangaroo. They put a cap, sunglasses and a jacket on him. They took several photos with the kangaroo.
    Suddenly, to their surprise, the kangaroo moved its head moved its body, and jumped away with Bill's cap, Allan's sunglasses, and Tony's jacket-with his passport and one thousand dollars.
〔1〕Which country did the four friends come from?
〔2〕What were the other boys doing while Bill was driving?
〔3〕How did they feel when they hit the kangaroo?
〔4〕Did the kangaroo Bill hit die?
〔5〕Why did they take the photos with the kangaroo?
九、小作文(5分)
54.假期里，一些学生志愿者想担当交通小卫士，他们为司机朋友们制作了温馨提示卡，将一些平安驾驶时所应注意的事项印在了上面。请将卡片上面的信息补充完整，每空一词。
Dear drivers,
Enjoy driving
To keep ________ please follow the rules!
☆You may go on if the light is green. When there is a red light, you must ________.
☆Wait ________ the light changes to green if you want to tum left.
☆Whether the light is green or red, you can turn right if there are no cars in front of you.
☆Color- blind people cannot see the difference ________ red and green, so please don't drive.
☆Please remember not to drive ________ around a school.

答案解析局部
一、根据首字母及句意提示完成单词(10分)
1.【解析】【分析】句意： 在英语中，很多单词有不止一个发音，这是很常见的。不定代词one后是名词单数，根据 In English和work可知，是英语单词的发音，pronunciation是名词，故填pronunciation。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意pronunciation的用法。
2.【解析】【分析】句意： 广泛阅读可以大大地增加你的词汇量。情态动词can后是动词原形，根据  vocabulary (词汇量) greatly 可知是大大地增加词汇里，increase是动词，故填increase。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意increase的用法。
3.【解析】【分析】句意： 我们的家乡在我们心中留下了许多回忆。many修饰名词复数，根据in our hearts可知，在心里的是记忆，memory是名词，故填memories。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意memory的用法。
4.【解析】【分析】句意： 继续努力，我相信你会取得很大进步的。根据 Keep trying可知，坚持努力是make progress，固定搭配，取得进步，progress是不可数名词，故填progress。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意progress的用法。
5.【解析】【分析】句意： 在很多城市里，有许多高楼、豪华轿车和豪华轿车，豪华的房子。根据 cities 和首字母提示可知，many修饰名词复数，许多，故填many。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意many的用法。
6.【解析】【分析】句意： 科学家们正在做研究以更好地了解熊猫的习惯。do后缺少宾语，根据首字母提示可知，do recearch，固定搭配，做调查，故填recearch。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意recearch的用法。
7.【解析】【分析】句意： 这张照片让我想起第一次看到它时的情景。根据saw，可知时间状语从句的时态是一般过去时，remind sb of sth，固定搭配，让某人想起某事，故填reminded。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意一般过去时和remind sb of sth的用法。
8.【解析】【分析】句意： 直到我们告诉她这件事，她才意识到自己的错误。助动词didn't后是动词原形，根据 we told her about it，可知告诉他了，就意识到的问题，realize，是动词，故填realize。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意realize的用法。
9.【解析】【分析】句意： 我妈妈从来不允许我在工作日和朋友出去玩。allow sb to do，固定搭配，允许某人做某事，某事客观事实用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词是单三式，故填allows。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意allow sb to do和主谓一致的用法。
10.【解析】【分析】句意： 尽管她的父母两个都没上过大学，但她确实很擅长学习。根据parents可知父母是两个人，此处用neither表示否认，符合although的让步状语从句的语境，故填neither。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意neither的用法。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(15分)
11.【解析】【分析】句意： 请注意这个单词的发音。to是介词，其后是动名词，pronounce是动词，故填pronouncing。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意介词后是动名词的用法。
12.【解析】【分析】句意： 这个小男孩有倒立的能力。the定冠词后是名词，able是形容词，能的，ability是名词，有能力的 ， 故填ability。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意定冠词后是名词的用法。
13.【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得刘谦的魔法怎么样？——它们是奇妙的难以置信的。wonderful是形容词，根据and前后一致都是形容词，believe是动词，根据Liu Qian's magic's可知魔术是不可置信的，unbelievable是形容词，故填unbelievable。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意unbelievable的用法。
14.【解析】【分析】句意： 我很难弄到她的QQ号码。have difficulty doing，固定搭配，做某事有困难，故此处是动名词，get是动词，故填getting。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意have difficulty doing的用法。
15.【解析】【分析】句意： 非常抱歉，但我不得不说你完全错了。are系动词后是形容词，wrong是形容词，副词修饰形容词，complete是形容词，completely是副词，故填completely。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意副词修饰形容词的用法。
16.【解析】【分析】句意： 我们不允许这么用力推孩子们。allow doing，固定搭配，允许做某事，故此处是动名词，push是动词，故填pushing。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意allow doing的用法。
17.【解析】【分析】句意： 他的感冒比昨天还严重。我们必须送他去医院。根据than，可知此处是比较级，ill的比较级是worse，更糟的 ， 故填worse。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记 ill的比较级的用法。
18.【解析】【分析】句意：笑是缓解压力的最好药物。laugh，笑，动词 ， 此处是动名词做主语，位于句首首字母大写，故填Laughing。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意动名词做主语的用法。
19.【解析】【分析】句意： 他上床睡觉，躺在床上思考该做什么。and前后时态一致，根据went可知是一般过去时，lie的过去式是lay ， 故填lay。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意一般过去时的用法。
20.【解析】【分析】句意： 他在工厂工作十年了。时间段+has passed+since，是固定句型，做某事多久了，故填has passed。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意时间段+has passed+since的用法。
21.【解析】【分析】句意： 当我们听到这个好消息时，我们兴奋地跳了起来。with是介词，其后是名词，excite是动词，刺激，excitement是名词，冲动 ， 故填excitement。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意介词后是名词的用法。
22.【解析】【分析】句意： 老师在学校总是鼓励我们说英语。encourage sb to do，固定搭配，鼓励某人做某事，此处是不定式，故填to speak。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意encourage sb to do的用法。
23.【解析】【分析】句意： 你不适合这份工作，因为你没有耐心。系动词are后是形容词，patient是形容词，耐心的，根据 aren't suitable for可知，不适合是因为没有耐心，impatient是形容词，没有耐心的 ， 故填impatient。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意impatient的用法。
24.【解析】【分析】句意： 危险物品必须被隐藏起来远离儿童。根据must be，可知是情态动词的被动语态，故此处是过去分词，hide的过去分词是hidden ， 故填hidden。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意情态动词的被动语态的用法。
25.【解析】【分析】句意： 昨天下午，我在公共汽车站遇到了一位我的老同学。根据of，可知此处是双重所有格，故此处是名词性物主代词，I 是主格，mine是名词性物主代词，我的 ， 故填mine。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意双重所有格的用法。
三、单项选择(20分)
26.【解析】【分析】句意： 如果你再看一次这部电影，你会有更好的理解。do sth for the+序数词+time，第几次做某事，better+名词，其前用不定冠词表示泛指，更好的…… ， 应选A。
【点评】考查冠词，注意do sth for the+序数词+time的用法。
27.【解析】【分析】句意： 男孩问他们下一步会做什么。宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序，故排除A和D选项，主句的时态是一般过去时asked，故从句的时态是过去将来时，would+动词原形 ， 应选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序和时态的用法。
28.【解析】【分析】句意：——从这里我看不清这幅画。——我也不能。根据cannot，可知是是否认句，neither+谓语〔肯定形式〕+主语，用于上文是否认句的用法，也不能 ， 应选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意neither+谓语〔肯定形式〕+主语的用法。
29.【解析】【分析】句意： 查字典，你会知道这些单词的意思。根据meanings of the words， 可知此处指代名词复数，故用them，it指代单数，up是副词，代词位于look up之间 ， 应选A。
【点评】考查代词，注意代词位于动词+副词中间的用法。
30.【解析】【分析】句意： 我不敢相信一个这么小的小孩能吃这么多食物。such+不定冠词+形容词+名词单数，如此......的......，so+much+名词，固定搭配，如此多的...... ， 应选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意so+much+名词和such+不定冠词+形容词+名词单数的用法。
31.【解析】【分析】句意：——露西在哪里？我现在找不到她。她去上海出差了。——她三天后回来。have been to，去过某处，have gone to，去了某处，〔未归〕，根据 I can't find her now可知，还没回来，故排除A和B选项， in three days是一般将来时的标志， 应选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析和时态，注意have been to和have gone to的区别，以及一般将来时的用法。
32.【解析】【分析】句意： 吉姆很难过，因为他花光了钱。根据助动词has，可知是现在完成时，故此处是过去分词run，故排除A和B选项，run out of是及物短语，主语是人，花光，run out是不及物短语，主语是物，表示被用完，he是主语，是人，应选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意run out of是及物短语，主语是人的用法。
33.【解析】【分析】句意： 那时雨正猛烈地敲打着门。beat against，拍打，固定搭配，应选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记固定搭配beat against的用法。
34.【解析】【分析】句意：当我走进满是陌生人的房间时，我完全震惊了。be full of=be filled with，装满……，room和fill是被动关系，故此处是介词短语做后置定语，故是fill of或filled with ，应选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意be full of=be filled with的用法。
35.【解析】【分析】句意： 它正把他们引向那栋漂亮的面包屋。house和make是被动关系，故此处是过去分词做后置定语 ， 应选D。
【点评】考查过去分词，注意过去分词做后置定语表示被动的用法。
36.【解析】【分析】句意： 我姐姐骑自行车时摔倒受伤了。while，当……时，表示动作同时发生，骑车和摔倒都已经发生了，描述过去是一般过去时，ride，骑车，持续动词，故用过去进行时，fall down，摔倒是瞬间动词，故是一般过去时 ， 应选C。
【点评】考查时态，注意过去进行时和一般过去时的用法。
37.【解析】【分析】句意： 为了更好地沟通，我们需要和父母多谈谈。不定式做目的状语，为了，应选C。
【点评】考查不定式，注意不定式做目的状语的用法。
38.【解析】【分析】句意： 他和我都不是加拿大人。我们都来自澳大利亚。neither nor是就近一致原那么，故主语是I 与am 搭配 ， 应选C。
【点评】考查主谓一致，注意I与am搭配的用法。
39.【解析】【分析】句意：——外面太吵了，我睡不着。——我也不能，我们必须想个解决问题的新方法。A想出，B以……结束，C弥补，D追上，根据 new ways to solve the problem可知，解决问题的新方法是想出来的，应选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意come up with的用法。
40.【解析】【分析】句意： 我哥哥上个月开始读这本小说，他已经读了65页了。last month是一般过去时标志，因此空1用started；already是现在完成时标志 ， 因此空2用has finished，应选C。
【点评】考查时态，注意last month是一般过去时标志，already是现在完成时标志的用法。
41.【解析】【分析】句意： 你在课堂上越认真，放学后你会发现做作业越简单。the+比较级，the+比较级，是固定搭配，第一个空are系动词后是形容词，故排除B和D选项，carefully是副词，第二个空是副词修饰动词find，easily是副词 ， 应选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配和词性辨析，注意easily是副词和the+比较级，the+比较级的用法。
42.【解析】【分析】句意： 你不必做笔记除非我告诉你这样做。A除非，连词，B如果，连词，C在……上，介词，D在，介词，根据 don't have to take notes和I tell you to do so可知，此处是连词连接2个句子，你不必做笔记和我告诉你这样做，表示否认的假设，应选A。
【点评】考查连词，注意unless的用法。
43.【解析】【分析】句意：——你是你们学校的足球运发动吗？——是的，我两年前参加了这个团队。我在队里呆了两年。ago是一般过去时标志，主语是I，与谓语join是主动关系，故排除B选项，根据 for two years，可知是现在完成时的持续性动词用法，be是持续性动词，主语是I，故助动词是have ， 应选A。
【点评】考查时态，注意一般过去时和现在完成时持续性动词的用法。
44.【解析】【分析】句意：这是多么冲动人心的消息啊！根据 exciting news it is可知，语序是形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语，故是感慨句，what感慨不可数名词 ， 应选A。
【点评】考查感慨句，注意what感慨不可数名词的用法。
45.【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，你能帮我搬这个重箱子吗？——乐意效劳。A别提了，B愿为效劳，C没关系，D不，我不能，根据 could you help me carry the heavy box可知，答复对方提出帮助请求用愿为效劳，应选B。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意With pleasure的用法。
四、单句改错(5分)
46.【解析】【分析】〔1〕句意： 他在温州住了13年。for the last 13 years是现在完成时的标志，主语是第三人称单数he，故助动词是has，故在lived前加has。
〔2〕 句意：数以百万计的中国人离开农村到城市里找工作。work是宾语，search for+宾语，寻找……，故在search后加for。
〔3〕句意： 你能否做到这一点取决于你的学习习惯。主语是句子，故谓语动词是单三式，故将depend改为depends。
〔4〕句意： 超过四分之三的人口是中国人。表示人口的百分之几，几分之几，谓语动词用复数形式 ，故将is改为are。
〔5〕句意： 我去过新加坡几次。根据 a couple of times几次，可知与have been to搭配，故将gone改为been。
【点评】考查改错，注意主谓一致和has been to的用法。
五、交际运用(5分)
47.【解析】【分析】本文是关于愚人节经历的对话。
A. By the time I got to the cinema, the film had ended. 当我到达电影院时，电影已经结束了。
B. I was really embarrassed. 我真的很为难。
C. Yes, I have.是的，我有。
D. When I arrived at school, I found nobody was there.当我到达学校时，我发现没有人在那里。
E. No, I haven't.不，我没有。
F. Have you ever had the same experience as me?你和我有过同样的经历吗？
〔1〕根据 Have you ever been an April Fool? 你曾经是愚人节的傻子吗 ，下文讲述了具体怎么被愚弄的，故可知现在完成时的肯定回容许是Yes, I have.是的，我有，应选C。
〔2〕根据 What happened next?接下来发生了什么？，和上文的rushed to school可知应是When I arrived at school, I found nobody was there.当我到达学校时，我发现没有人在那里，应选D。
〔3〕根据下文 Of course. Once my best friend invited me to a film 当然。有一次，我最好的朋友邀请我去看电影，可知应是Have you ever had the same experience as me?你和我有过同样的经历吗，应选F。
〔4〕根据 Bad luck倒霉，可知是不好的感觉，故应是I was really embarrassed. 我真的很为难，应选B。
〔5〕根据 What was wrong? 怎么了，可知应是By the time I got to the cinema, the film had ended. 当我到达电影院时，电影已经结束了，具体解释为什么为难，应选A。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
六、完形填空(15分)
48.【解析】

【分析】 本文主要讲述Vincent通过一系列事件帮助身患癌症的Zac，他剪掉自己所有的头发，和妈妈卖围巾和手套为Zac筹款，这让Zac非常感动。
〔1〕句意： 一个一年级的学生，他最好的朋友正在和癌症作斗争，他认为几个小时的玩耍和讲笑话是不够的，他想要说明他是如何理解好朋友经历的艰难时期。 A. hard艰苦的；B. exciting令人兴奋的；C. unpleasant快乐的；D. pleasant令人愉快的，根据得了癌症，可知应该是很难熬 ，应选A。
〔2〕句意： 七岁的Vincent Butterfield 决定剪掉了他的头发以支持他最好的朋友扎克。A. decided决定；B. refused拒绝；C. agreed同意；D. disliked不喜欢，根据 n support of his best friend可知为了支持朋友，他决定做某事，应选A。
〔3〕句意： 他一边治病一边仍然去密苏里州的联合中心小学，因为这就是他与 Vincent玩秋千的地方。A. ever曾经；B. never从不；C. just仅仅；D. still仍，根据由空格前的but可知，此处表达的是转折关系。表示Zac正在接受治疗，但仍然坚持每天去上学，应选D。
〔4〕句意：他一边治病一边仍然去密苏里州的联合中心小学，因为这就是他与 Vincent玩秋千的地方。 A. though尽管；B. but但是；C. because因为；D. so所以，此处解释他上学的原因 ，应选C。
〔5〕句意： Vincent发现Zac化疗治疗可能会掉光头发。A. raise提高；B. add添加；C. lose失去；D. fall落下，根据常识，化疗会脱发，即失去头发，应选C。
〔6〕句意： 一天，他戴着帽子出现在一年级的教室。 A. mask面具；B. scarf围巾；C. glove手套；D. cap帽子，根据he pulled off his cap考查，此处是带着帽子，应选D。
〔7〕句意： 他摘掉他的帽子，其他孩子看见他已经把他的头发都剪掉了。A. teachers教师；B. kids孩子；C. parents父母；D. patients病人。教室里其他的都是学生，故是孩子 ，应选B。
〔8〕句意： 他摘掉他的帽子，其他孩子看见他已经把他的头发都剪掉了。A.pulled拉；B. sent发送；C. cut剪切；D. put放，头发是剪掉的，故是cut，应选C。
〔9〕句意： 我这么做只是为了让扎克觉得他不是唯一没有头发的人。A. friends朋友；B. money钱；C. clothes衣服；D. hair头发，根据上文的剪头发可知，此处指头发，应选D。
〔10〕句意：在他知道Zac的化疗费用很贵后，Vincent 也给他最好的朋友Zac捐了款。A. expensive昂贵的；B. successful成功的；C. important重要的；D. meaningful有意义， 根据捐款可知治疗费用贵，应选A。
〔11〕句意：他请他的母亲做了围巾还有手套一共有20多条/副。A. fewer更少；B. more更多；C. worse更糟、更差D. better更好。根据基数词20可知，此处表数量，more than多于，应选B。
〔12〕句意：他和他母亲以每个/副10 美元的价格卖掉，为Zac募集200 多美元 A. made制造；B. donated捐赠；C. sold出售；D. collected收集，根据 at the price of可知，价格是指卖，出售，应选C。
〔13〕句意： 尽管扎克正在接受治疗，但他几乎从未缺过课。A. already已经；B. always总是；C. nearly几乎；D. hardly几乎不。因为后面说他知道Vincent会在课间休息在操场上等着他，所以这里应该指，Zac几乎没有缺过课，应选D。
〔14〕句意：当被问到友谊是什么时，Vincent看着他的朋友Zac他想了一想然后答复，友谊是很美的东西。A. how如何；B. what什么；C. where哪里；D. which哪一个，宾语从句中缺少表语，故用what指代事物，应选B。
〔15〕句意： 当被问到友谊是什么时，Vincent看着他的朋友Zac他想了一想然后答复，友谊是很美的东西。A. moment片刻；B. hour小时；C. morning早上；D. day白天。for a moment片刻，符合思考所用的时间，应选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

七、阅读理解。(20分)
49.【解析】【分析】本文介绍了? 当幸福来敲门 ?这部励志电影。
〔1〕细节题。 A喜剧，B纪录片，C一部鼓舞人心的电影，D侦探电影，根据  I prefer movies that I can get inspiration (鼓励) from. The Pursuit of Happiness is such a movie我更喜欢能得到鼓励的电影， The Pursuit of Happiness就是这样一部电影 ，可知这是一部鼓舞人心的电影，应选C。
〔2〕词义猜测题。根据 His wife hated to have a poor life so she left home. 他的妻子讨厌过着贫穷的生活，所以她离开了家，故加德纳和他的儿子被她抛弃了，可知abandoned是left，离开遗弃的意思，故left可以替换它，应选B。
〔3〕推理题。根据He arrived at the office early and stayed late each day他每天早早到办公室，很晚才回来，可知他工作努力，应选B。
〔4〕细节题。本文描述了加德纳的妻子离开他的原因和糟糕的生活是什么样子，以及:加德纳是如何找到新工作的 ，但没有提及加德纳的儿子如何鼓励他的，应选D。
〔5〕主旨题。根据本文介绍了? 当幸福来敲门 ?这部励志电影，可知 The Pursuit of Happiness an inspirational movie ? 当幸福来敲门 ?是一部鼓舞人心的电影，适合做标题，应选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题四种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
50.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个传递爱心的故事。
〔1〕推理题。根据 The old lady was worried 老太太很担忧 ，可知安德森告诉老太太他的名字因为他希望这有助于这位女士放松 ，应选B。
〔2〕词义猜测题。根据 the next time she saw someone who needed help 下次她见到需要帮助的人时 ，可知they指代需要帮助的人 ，应选B。
〔3〕细节题。根据故事描述的顺序可知，这位老太太的感情顺序是，先是车胎坏了很无助，很担忧，接下来感谢安蒂森的帮助，后来也愿意帮助他人并很开心，故A的顺序是对的，应选A。
〔4〕推理题。根据 here is what you do- not let this chain(链子) of love end with you 以下是你要做的——不要让这条爱的链子随着你而结束 ，可知效劳员可能稍后会帮助别人，应选D。
〔5〕主旨题。根据本文讲述了一个传递爱心的故事，可知 Don't let the love end with you适合做标题，表示让爱传递下去，应选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题四种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
51.【解析】【分析】本文介绍了民间艺术唐卡。
〔1〕推理题。根据 Thang-ga is a special and unusual kind of art唐卡是一种特殊的，不同寻常的艺术形式，而根据短文第一段．可知唐卡是西藏地区用手工绘制，材料特殊的绘画作品，故唐佳是一种特殊而不寻常的艺术，故正确。
〔2〕推理题。根据 Tang-ga was found only in Tibet in the Tang dynasty唐卡只是在唐朝时期在西藏被找到．根据短文内容In recent years，Thang-ga paintings have caught the public's attention，唐朝过后，人们还在绘制唐卡，故唐卡仅在坦克王朝的西藏被发现是错的，故错误。
〔3〕细节题。根据The special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists make Tang-ga paints different from other paints．西藏的独特环境和艺术家的卓越技能使得唐卡和其它绘画不一样．由第二段里的Because of the special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists，the paints〔颜料〕 used in Thang-ga are different from other paints，可知西藏的特殊环境和艺术家的高超技艺使唐加漆不同于其他油漆，故正确。
〔4〕细节题。根据 The color of Tang-ga paintings can last for hundreds of years with modern technology．唐卡的颜色通过现代的工艺可以保存数百年．由第二段最后一句：The paints were made by hand and the beautiful colors could last〔持续〕for hundreds of years．手工绘制的作品的颜色可以持续数百年，不是用现代工艺 ，可知随着现代技术的开展，唐加画的色彩可以延续数百年是错的，故错误。
〔5〕推理题。根据The skills of artists have been already lost，so it is difficult to find the traditional Thang-ga paintings艺术家的技艺几乎失传了，因此找到传统的唐卡绘画难了，根据最后一段traditional paints used in Thang-ga paintings took a lot of work and they were made in many secret ways．Later people stopped making the paints and forgot about them．So the skills needed to make them were almost lost．The traditional Thang-ga paintings are difficult to find now．可知传统的唐卡绘画艺术花费时间太久，后来人们不再制作这种绘画作品，因此唐卡的绘画技术流失，现在要找到传统的唐卡难了，可知艺术家的技能已经丧失，所以很难找到传统的唐加画，故正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
52.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了几个培养孩子阅读兴趣的建议。
A. Set aside time to read together. 留出时间一起阅读。
B. Ask your children about their favorite books.问你的孩子他们最喜欢的书。
最正确方式。
D. This special place may push your children to start to love reading!这个特别的地方可能会促使你的孩子开始爱阅读！
E Here are some useful ways 10 help make your children love reading!这里有一些有用的方法可以帮助你的孩子热爱阅读！
F  Let them have fun around there and they can choose whatever excites them.让他们在那里玩得开心，他们可以选择任何让他们兴奋的事情
〔1〕根据下面都是建议，可知应是Here are some useful ways 10 help make your children love reading!这里有一些有用的方法可以帮助你的孩子热爱阅读，应选E。
〔2〕根据   Choose a special place with right furnishings(装饰), blankets and pillows for your children put a bookcase of your children' s books. 选择一个有适宜家具的特殊地方(装饰)、毯子和枕头放在儿童书籍的书架上 ，可知介绍阅读环境的作用，故应是This special place may push your children to start to love reading!这个特别的地方可能会促使你的孩子开始爱阅读，应选D。
〔3〕根据   If you want your children to learn to love reading, set aside a few minutes every day to read together, no matter how busy you are 如果你想让你的孩子学会热爱阅读，不管你有多忙，每天留出几分钟时间一起阅读 ，可知应是祈使句做小标题，Set aside time to read together. 留出时间一起阅读，应选A。
〔4〕根据  Plan to go to bed a few minutes earlier each night so your children have the time to choose a book to read 方案最正确方式，应选C。
〔5〕根据 Making a special treat of spending some time at the library or bookstore can be the perfect way to get your children excited about reading  在图书馆或书店度过一段时间是让你的孩子对阅读感到兴奋的最正确方式 ，可知应是Let them have fun around there and they can choose whatever excites them.让他们在那里玩得开心，他们可以选择任何让他们兴奋的事情，应选F。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
八、任务型阅读(5分)
53.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一群朋友开车撞了袋鼠，虚惊一场的事情。
〔1〕根据A group of friends from Italy wanted to do something different for their vacation，可知是一群来自意大利的朋友想为他们的假期做些不同的事情，故答案是 Italy。
〔2〕根据 It was Bill's tum to drive. Tony, Allan and Jeff were sleeping ，可知 比尔开车时，其他男孩在睡觉，故答案是Sleeping。
〔3〕根据 It wasn't their fault(过失).I was an accident.  The friends were sad，可知 当他们撞到袋鼠时感觉难过，但不是他们的错，故答案是They feel sad but it's was not their fault。
〔4〕根据 he kangaroo moved its head moved its body, and jumped away with Bill's cap 袋鼠移动了它的头，移动了它的身体，跳下了比尔的帽子，故袋鼠没死，可知袋鼠没被比尔撞死 ，故答案是No。
〔5〕根据they wanted to have a photo of the kangaroo to show everyone back home，可知他们想拍一张袋鼠的照片，回家给每个人看看，故答案是They wanted to show everyone back home。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
九、小作文(5分)
54.【解析】【分析】本文是一些平安驾驶时所应注意的事项。
〔1〕句意：为了保持平安，请遵守如下规那么。本文是一些平安驾驶时所应注意的事项，故keep后是形容词，keep safe，保持平安，故填safe。
〔2〕句意： 当红灯亮时，你必须停下来。must是情态动词，其后是动词原形，根据常识红灯要停下来，stop，是动词，停止，故填stop。
〔3〕句意： 必须等到红灯变到绿灯。此处wait和changes都是谓语动词，故此处是连词，引导时间状语从句，wait是持续性动词，故用until，直到，故填until。
〔4〕句意： 色盲的人看不到红色和绿色的区别，所以请不要开车。between...and...，在......和......之间，故填between。
〔5〕句意： 请记住不要在学校附近开得太快。副词修饰动词drive，平安事项是提示不要开车太快，fast是副词，快地，故填fast。
【点评】考查短文填空，注意结合上下文意思，推断词性和词意。