译林版五年级上册英语5A期末复习的PPT课件PPT
展开student 学生 shw…arund 带…参观 classrm 教室 secnd 第二flr 楼层 cmputer 电脑 third 第三 first 第一,首先 swing 秋千push 推 heavy 重的,沉的 stp 停下,停止 high 高的 great 很多的,极大的
gldilcks and the three bears 金发女孩和三只熊in the frest 在森林里a beautiful huse 一幢漂亮的房子hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴tired and thirsty 又累又渴t cld / ht 太冷/热just right 正好,正合适very hard / sft 非常硬/柔软be tired 累了 be afraid 害怕
11. beside the huse 在房子旁边12. between the desks 在课桌之间13. in frnt f her/him/me/them 在她/他/我/ 她们前面14. remember these wrds 记住这些单词15. have a cld 得了感冒16. put n yur cats 穿上你的衣服17. in Western cuntries 在西方国家18. in China 在中国19. find their cusin 找到他们的表妹/弟20. in the tree 在树上(后来到树上去的)21. n the tree 在树上 (本来就长在树上的)
22. a new student 一位新同学 shw her/him/ me / them /us arund 带领她/ 他/ 我/ 她们/我们参观24. hw many classrms 多少间教室25. n the first/secnd/third/furth flr 在一楼/ 在二楼/在三楼/ 在四楼26. g and have a lk 去看一看27. in the playgrund/ n the playgrund 在操场上28. sme libraries 一些图书馆29. n the swing 在秋千上30. s heavy 这么重
31. t high 太高了32. great fun 太棒了33. be afraid f bears 害怕熊34. twenty classrms 二十间教室
易错词组between the trees 在树之间(参照物必须是两个)in frnt f +宾语 (介词后面使用宾语)the cakes in the fridge 冰箱里的蛋糕 three bears in frnt f me 我前面的三只熊 名词性的词组应该先翻译地点,再翻译事物,用的连接地点和事物。翻译结构:哪里的什么sme sup n the table 桌子上的一些汤in frnt f the windw 在窗户前面 under the chair 在椅子下面hw many +名词复数9. n the first flr 在几楼 序数词前面使用定冠词the
What a beautiful huse! 多漂亮的一座房子啊!Hw beautiful the huse is! The sup is t cld. 这汤太冷了。I like drawing pictures, t. 我也喜欢画画。This bed is just right. 这张床正好。Can yu shw her arund? 你能带她参观吗? shw的后面跟人称宾格 shw him /yu7. Hw many students are there in yur class? 你班上有多少学生? hw many 的后面使用名词的复数形式
8. Let’s g and have a lk! 让我们去看一看!9. Push me , Bbby! 推我,Bbby! push的后面用代词的宾格 push him 动词的后面使用人称代词的宾格形式 否定句式: Dn’t push me.10. Cffee is ppular in Western cuntries.11. Tea is ppular in China.12. In the UK, this is the grund flr.13. In the US, this is the first flr.
There be 句型
表示“某处有(存在)某人或某物。
1.There be句型的肯定句 结构:There be(is/are)+名词+地点状语a.There is an apple in the basket. (单数)b.There are sme apples in the basket. (复数)c.There are tw apples in the basket. (复数)d. There is sme milk in the glass.(不可数名词) 翻译:有…在哪里。 在哪里…有什么。液体类、bread ,rice
2. There be 句型的否定句结构:There be(is/are)+ nt +名词+地点状语a. There is nt an umbrella in the rm.b. There isn’t any water in the bttle.c. There aren’t any sweets in the be 句型的一般疑问句Is there an apple in the basket?Are there any apples in the basket?Are there tw apples in the basket?Is there any milk in the glass?
4.There be 句型的特殊疑问句 Hw many bxes are there in the shp? What’s in the library? 5. There be 句型的就近原则 关键词:紧跟着be动词的单词或者短语 There is a desk and sme chairs in the classrm. There are sme chairs and a desk in the classrm. There is sme water and sme manges n the table. There are sme manges and sme water n the table.
6.There be 句型大变脸(A) 改否定句(a) There is a river beside my huse. There is nt a river beside my huse. There isn’t a river beside my huse. There are sme flwers in the park. There are nt any flwers in the park. There aren’t any flwers in the park.方法:当肯定句变成否定句时,只要在be动词的后面加上nt, 如果句子中有sme,则要将它改成any。
(B)改一般疑问句There is a cmputer rm in the schl. Is there a cmputer rm in the schl? (Yes ,there is. / N, there isn’t.)(b) There are sme pencils in the bag. Are there any pencils in the bag? (Yes, there are. / N ,there aren’t.)方法:由肯定句变为一般疑问句的时候,is和are移到句首,构成“Is /Are there…?”结构。句中若有sme ,在一般疑问句中要改成any。
对数量提问,要用“Hw many …are there+地点状语?”句型。 There is a ruler in the bag. Hw many rulers are there in the bag?(b) 对“有的什么”提问,要用what’s+地点状语? There are sme students in the classrm. What’s in the classrm?
练习:There is sme milk in the glass.(疑问句)There are sme apples in the basket.(否定句)There _____ sme juice and a ht dg n the table.There are fur bags in the shp.(画线提问)There is a girl in the classrm.( 画线提问)
Unit3 Our animal friends单词ne…the ther 一个,另一个 bdy 身体 n ,没有,无 leg 腿 arm 手臂/胳膊 wing翅膀 ft 脚,足(feet) rabbit 兔子 give给 finger 手指 Parrt 鹦鹉 rubber duck 橡皮鸭ald eagle 白头秃鹰 plar bear 北极熊kangar 袋鼠
词组ur animal friends 我们的动物朋友ne…the ther 一个,另一个have big bdies 有大大的身体have n legs r arms 没有腿和手臂have tw lng tails 有两条长长的尾巴have an animal friend 有一个动物朋友have fur legs 有四条腿red eyes 红眼睛a shrt tail 一条短尾巴 yellw and green 黄绿相间 a lng muth and tw big wings 一个长嘴巴和两只大翅膀
12. talk and fly 会飞会说话13. the sunny weather 晴朗的天气14. cme ut 出现15. carry an umbrella 带一把伞16. a new friend 一个新朋友17. a hard bdy 一个硬硬的身体18. like yur fingers 喜欢你的手指19. its bdy 它的身体20. its clur 它的颜色21. It’s 它是22. n the farm 在农场里23. sme fish 一些鱼24. can run and jump 会跑和跳25. have a cup f tea 喝一杯茶
26. have a ftball match 举行一场足球比赛27. have an Art lessn 上一节美术课28. have dinner/lunch 吃晚饭/吃午饭句型及语法I have tw animal friends.我有两个动物朋友。He has tw animal friends.他有两个动物朋友。One is red, and the ther is black. 一个是红色的,另一个是黑色的。4. They have n legs r arms. 它们没有腿,也没有手臂。
5. D yu have an animal friend? 你有一个动物朋友吗?Give it a cake. 给它一块蛋糕。Yu can see pandas in China.Yu can see bald eagles in the US.Yu can see plar bears in the UK. Yu can see kangars in Australia. Dn’t shut, Sam! It has big arms. Its bdy is hard. It likes yur fingers.
have:表示“有,拥有”,主语通常是有生命的人或者动物。当主语是第三人称单数的时候,需要把have变成has. I have tw fish. They have a parrt. He has a bird. It has tw legs.(A)肯定句 have 用于(we, yu ,they及复数名词后) has用于 (he , she , it 及单数名词后) Yu have a big apple and she has a small apple.
(B) 否定句 have句型构成否定句,需要借助助动词d 或者des, 结构是:主语+ dn’t/desn’t + have + 其他. I have a bk. I dn’t have a bk. She has sme bks. She desn’t have any bks.方法:根据主语选择合适的助动词,在助动词后面加否定词nt, 动词变为原形。如果句子中有sme,就变成any。
C. 一般疑问句 结构是:D/Des +主语+have +其他?肯定回答:Yes, 主语+ d/des. 否定回答: N, 主语+ dn’t/desn’t. I have an English bk. D yu have an English bk? Helen has sme animals. Des Helen have any animals? Yes, she des. / N, she desn’t.方法: 根据主语选择合适的助动词放在句首,如果句子中有sme,需要变成any。 d nt= dn’t des nt= desn’t
D.特殊疑问句 (a) I have sme fish. What d yu have? He has a bird. What des he have?方法:用特殊疑问词what 提问,然后把剩下的句子改成一般疑问句。注意:动词的三单形式只可能出现在肯定句中,疑问句和否定句是没有动词的三单形式的,都使用动词原形。(b) It can talk and fly. What can it d?
练习:She ____ a big muth. (疑问句)My parents _____ (d )have any nice bags.They have sme flwers.(否定句)My father has a big study.(一般疑问句,否定回答)
Unit4 Hbbies单词hbby 业余爱好 be gd at 擅长于 with 与…一起 als 也 read 读,阅读 stry 故事 a lt f 许多 play the pian 弹钢琴 dance 跳舞 watch films 看电影 bth 两者都 sing 唱歌 grup 组 abut 关于 idea 主意 ice 冰hle 洞 lk ut 当心,注意 wet 潮湿的
词组play ftball / basketball / table tennis 踢足球 打篮球 打乒乓球be gd at swimming 擅长游泳draw with my brther 和我的弟弟画画play basketball well 篮球打得好be gd at it 擅长它read stries 读故事like reading 喜欢阅读a lt f bks / many bks/lts f bks 许多书play the pian 弹钢琴watch films 看电影draw pictures 画画
12. read bks 读书13. sing a sng唱首歌 sing sngs 唱歌14. bth like singing 都喜欢唱歌15. in ur grup 在我们组里16. wear yellw 穿着黄色的衣服17. all like climbing 都喜欢攀爬/爬山18. talk abut their hbbies 谈论他们的爱好 talk abut 接谈论的话题,如 talk abut their weekends19. in winter 在冬季20. can skate very well 很会溜冰 well修饰动词skate21. have an idea 有一个主意
22. g skating 去溜冰 g+ding 表示去干某事 g fishing23. this afternn 今天下午 24. a great idea 一个棒的主意(一个好主意)25. skate n the ice 在冰上溜冰26. a hle in the ice 冰里的一个洞27. lk ut 当心,小心28. cld and wet 又冷又湿29. dn’t like 不喜欢
句型及语法I like playing basketball. ( like+ding---动名词,表示喜欢干某事)2. My hbby is playing basketball. 爱好(hbby)一般表示喜欢(like)3. I can play basketball well. can 的后面用动词原形I am gd at playing the pian. be gd at +ding He als likes playing table tennis.He likes playing table tennis t.They bth like reading bks. (bth两者都)They all like reading bks.(all三者都)
9. D yu like wearing yellw?10. They talk abut the subjects.11. What d yu like ding in winter?12. Let’s g skating this afternn.13. There is a hle in the ice.14. He desn’t like running.
关于like:like的后面可以接名词 I like apples. (表示喜欢的是一类事物) He likes this cake. (表示特别指定,前面有限定词)(b) like的后面接动词,要使用动名词形式,即在动词末尾加上ing I like singing. She likes watching films.
肯定句 I like drawing . She likes swimming.陈述客观事实----第三人称单数做主语,动词也要用三单形式,like---likes(B) 否定句I like drawing . I dn’t like drawing.She likes swimming. She desn’t like swimming.方法:根据主语选择合适的主动词d 或者des,在助动词的后面使用否定词nt, 如果句中有sme,就变成any.
(c) 特殊疑问句 I like watching films. What d yu like ding? He likes reading stries. What des he like ding?方法:使用特殊疑问词对划线部分提问,然后把剩下的句子改一般疑问句。特别注意:动词变为原形。(疑问句,否定句,动词都要变成原形。)
动名词的变换(1)一般在动词的后面加ing: read---reading sing---singing(2)去掉e再加ing: dance---dancing make---making skate---skating take---taking(3) 双写尾字母,再加ing swim---swimming stp---stpping run---running put---putting
练习:He likes playing basketball t.(同义句)I usually d my hmewrk after schl.(一般疑问句)What ____ (d) yu like _____ (d )?He ____ (like ) reading bks.I ____ (be ) gd at Maths. I like _____ (run ). I can run ____(gd).
Unit5 What d they d ?
单词teacher 老师 teach 教 writer 作家 write写 wrk 工作 at hme 在家 dctr 医生help 帮助 sick 生病的 peple 人,人们factry 工厂 wrker 工人 ck 厨师 driver 驾驶员,司机 farmer 农民 nurse 护士pliceman(plicemen) 警察
二,词组teach English 教英语have a lt f students 有许多学生what abut 怎么样an Art teacher 一位美术老师write stries 写故事wrk at hme 在家工作help sick peple 帮助病人a factry wrker 一位工厂工人make sweets 生产糖果eat lts f sweets 吃许多糖果ck nice fd 烧煮美味的食物in the sky 在天空中s many cars 这么多的汽车
句型和语法What des yur father d?He’s a teacher. He teaches English. He has a lt f students.She’s a writer. She writes stries.She wrks at hme.He is a dctr. He helps sick peple.She is a factry wrker. She makes sweets.I wish I culd fly.In the US, we call a pliceman a ”cp” .In the UK, we call a firefighter a “fireman”Wh’s that?Yur father can’t g nw.
一般现在时:(1)经常发生的事情,一般会有提示性的词---也称关键词出现在句子中,如:usually, ften, always, smetimes, every…等(2)陈述客观事实最重要:一般现在时,第三人称单数做主语,动词也要变为第三人称单数形式,简称三单形式。形象记忆:天平的左边是第三人称单数形式,天平的右边也要是第三人称单数形式。即天平的两端要平衡。做题目时,一定要观察仔细,考虑周全。
(A)肯定句 I am a teacher. He is a dctr. She is a driver.(B) 否定句 I am nt a teacher. He is nt a dctr. She isn’t a driver.(C) 一般疑问句 Are yu a teacher? Is he a dctr? Is she a driver?
(D)特殊疑问句 (1) I am a student. What d yu d? ( 2) She is a farmer. What des she d? 有些不一样!What d yu d?= What is yur jb?What des she d? = What is her jb?
(3) He teaches English. What des he d? She makes sweets. What des she d?
名词 动词原形 动词三单形式 动名词ck ck cks ckingwrite write writes writingteacher teach teaches teachingdriver drive drives drivingwrker wrk wrks wrkingfarmer farm farms farming动词的三单形式:一般情况,词尾加s---wrks; cks; makes以ch, sh, s, x或结尾的,加es---teaches; washes; ges以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加es---study-studies; cry-cries; wrry-wrries
练习:背诵八句话,谈一谈家人的工作。 My father is a teacher. He teaches English. My mther is a writer. She writes stries. My uncle is a ck. He cks nice fd. My aunt is a factry wrker. She makes cars.2. She _____ (wrker) in a hspital.3. What ______ (d ) Nancy’s mther ____(d)? She is a ____(teach). She ____(teach) Art.4. Helen is a gd student. She _____(study)very hard.
Unit6 My e-friend
一, 单词e-friend 网友 wait a minute 等一会儿send 发出(信件,邮件等) email 电子邮件t 给 live 居住 years ld …岁study 学习 Australia 澳大利亚 Canada 加拿大 China 中国 g fishing 去钓鱼tmrrw 明天 fishing 钓鱼 Dn’t wrry .别担心。sit 坐 by…在…旁边 wait 等待
二, 词组。1.my e-friend 我的网友2. g and play ftball 去踢足球3. in the playgrund 在操场上4. wait a minute 等一会儿5. let me send this e-mail first 让我首先发送这封邮件6. send an e-mail 发送一封邮件7. write a letter 写一封信8. live in the UK 住在英国9. eleven years ld 十一岁10. speak Chinese and English 讲汉语和英语11. have Chinese lessns at schl 在学校有汉语课
12. after schl 放学后13. study Science 学习科学14. like playing basketball 喜欢打篮球15. these cuntries 这些国家16. a 11-year-ld by 一个十一岁的男孩17. the winter weather 冬天的天气18. wear warm clthes 穿上保暖的衣服19. Chinese addresses 中国地址20 . eat fish 吃鱼/吃鱼肉21. at a snack bar 在一家小吃店22. g fishing 去钓鱼23. the day after tmrrw后天24. be gd at fishing 擅长钓鱼.
25. dn’t wrry 别担心26. sit by the river 坐在河边27. have many fish 有许多鱼28. wait and wait 等了又等
句型和语法Let’s g and play ftball in the playgrund.Wait a minute.Let me send this email first.It’s t my e-friend. (给)It’s frm my e-friend. (来自)He is 11 years ld.He is 11-year-ld.He lives in the US.He can speak Chinese.He studies Chinese after schl.He likes swimming t.We write Chinese addresses like this.We write English addresses like this.
14.In winter, water turns t ice.15. We always wear warm clthes.16. Sam has many fish. 17. But Bbby des nt have any fish.18. Bbby waits and waits.19. May I speak t Helen? (电话用语)
(A)肯定句 They like swimming. He has Chinese lessns at schl. Yu have sme e-friends.(B ) 否定句 They dn’t like swimming. He desn’t have Chinese lessns at schl. Yu dn’t have any e-friends.(C) 一般疑问句 D they like swimming? Des he have Chinese lessns at schl? D yu have any e-friends?
(D) 特殊疑问句 (1) I have an e-friend. What d yu have? (2) She likes singing. What des she like ding? (3) He studies English well. What subjects des he study well? (4) She likes Maths and Music. What subjects des she like?
练习:_____(d ) yur sister like_____(run)?Peter _____ (nt ) ______ (study) Chinese at schl?3. She can____(sing) and ______( dance).4. Mike studies Chinese after schl.(否定句)5. She likes singing and dancing.6. I like English and PE.
Unit7 At weekends
一,单词at weekends 在周末 visit 拜访,参观 grandparent 祖父,祖母,外祖父,外祖母play with 和…一起玩 very much 非常 ften 经常,常常 chat 聊天 Internet 网络,互联网 always 总是 smetimes有时 g t the cinema 去看电影 there 那里a lt 很多 cme ut 出来 get ut 出来
二,词组1.at weekends 在周末2. visit my grandparents 看望我的祖父母3. play with their cat Kitty 和他们的猫Kitty玩耍4. have dinner with ur grandparents 和我们的 祖父母吃晚饭5. chat with them 和他们聊天6. chat …n the Internet 在网络上聊天7. have dancing lessns 上舞蹈课8. g t the cinema 去看电影 9. watch films 观看电影10. play ftball with Liu Ta 和刘涛踢足球
11.g t the park with my family 和我的家人去公园12. fly a kite/fly kites放风筝13. have a picnic / have picnics 野餐14. shw us all the lvely rses向我们展示所有的可爱的玫瑰花15. very ppular 非常流行16. in spring/summer/autumn/winter在春季/在夏季/在秋天/在冬天17. cme ut/ get ut 出来18. g and have a picnic 去野餐19. t fat 太胖20 have lessns 上课
句型及语法What d yu d at weekends?I usually visit my grandparents.We ften play with ur cat.He always chats with his sister n the Internet.She smetimes ges t the cinema and has dancing lessns at weekends.They fly a kite and have a picnic every week.What des Helen d at weekwnds?She ften plays with his brther.Cme ut and play basketball.Baketball is very ppular in the US.Ftball is very ppular in the UK.Table tennis is very ppular in China.Summer cmes.
频率副词:always---usually---ften---smetimes(总是---通常---经常---有时)(A) 肯定句I ften have dinner with my grandfather.They usually fly a kite and have a picnic.She always has dancing lessns.He smetimes ges t the park.(B )否定句I dn’t ften have dinner with my frandfather.He desn’t smetimes g t the park.
(C) 一般疑问句 She always has a picnic in the park. Des she always have a picnic in the park?We ften have English lessns in the mrning.D yu ften English lessns in the mrning?(D) 特殊疑问句 She always has a picnic in the park.What des she always d in the park?We ften have English lessns in the mrning.D yu ften have English lessns in the mrning? What d yu d at weekend?What des she d at weekends?
With的用法“与…一起,和” I play the pian with my sister.2. “用(某种工具或手段) She draws pictures with a pencil.3. “带着,具有…”The girl with lng hair is Helen.
Unit8 At Christmas
一,单词Christmas 圣诞节 buy 买 present 礼物 Christmas tree 圣诞树 Father Christmas 圣诞老人 next 接着 put 放 pretty 漂亮的,好看的 lk 看起来 thing物品,东西Christmas Eve 圣诞夜,平安夜 stcking 长筒袜 wait fr 等候,等待 finally 最后 Christmas Day 圣诞节 early 早早地 Turkey 火鸡,火鸡肉 pudding 布丁 all 全部Have a gd time过得愉快,玩得愉快Card 卡片 children 孩子,儿童Message 信息,消息
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