牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 2 School life第1课时导学案及答案

牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit2 Comic strips & welcome to the unit   第1课时  主备人：

一、课前预习导学

教学目标：1.了解图片的含义 2.学会形容词比较级的简单用法。

          3.区分本课所列英、美词汇的差异及用法。

教学内容：词组:1.ground floor 2.first floor 3 .secondary school 4.high school

 句型：1.Why don’t dogs go to school?  2.We are smarter than people.

       3.What’s school like ?          4.There are fewer advertisements.

二、课堂合作探究

1、Why don’t dogs go to school ,Eddie ?

表示“为什么不”我们还可用Why not, 其后跟动词原形。

Why don’t we watch TV?=Why not watch TV ?

请选择：Why not     a kite?

A. flies   B. fly   C. flying   D. flew

2、What’s school like?
此句中like表示“像”，为介词，后面跟名词或动名词。                 

3、There are fewer advertisements.                                                                

①  当我们比较一种可数名词比另一种可数名词少时，我们用

“fewer…than…”如:Daniel has fewer CDs than Kitty.

②     当我们比较一种不可数名词比另一种不可数名词少时，我们用“less…than…”如:They have less orange juice than Sandy. 当我们比较一种名词比另一种名词多时，我们用more…than…”如：Daniel studies more subjects than Simon.

三、课内练习巩固

单项选择

(    ) 1. The horse is getting old and can’t run ____ it did.

A.  as faster as  B. so fast than  C. so faster as D. so fast as

(     )2.Simon has _____ money than Amy.

A.   much       B. fewer  C. little  D. less

(     )3. Why not_____ football here?

A.  don’t play    B. to play  C. you play  D. play

(    ) 4.Lily finished _____the book yesterday.

A. Read         B. reading   C. to read   D. reads

(    )5.Which is _____ season in Beijing ?

A. good       B. better  C. best  D. the best

(    )6.I’m  hungry , Mom . I want _____ to eat.

A. everything    B. anything   C. something   D. nothing

(     )7.My mother often asks me _____early.

        A. get   up     B. to get   up    C. gets up   D getting  up

(     )8.There are _____ farms than before .

       A. little     B. few         C. less   D. fewer

(     )9.The tall man is strong , He is carrying _____ bags than the short man.

       A. many    B. much       C. less   D. more

(     )10.She spends too much time ______ TV every day .

       A. watch      B. watching       C. watches   D. to watch

(二)、选出与British English相对的选项

        British English                American   English

   (    )  1. American football        a . eraser

   (    )  2. secondary school         b. fall

 (    )  3. Maths                             c. football

   (    )  4. football                d. garbage  can

   (    )  5. lift                    e. first floor

 (    )  6. corridor                f. soccer

 (    )  7. autumn                 g. recess

   (    )  8. break                   h. movie

 (    )  9. dustbin                  i. Math

(    )  10.flim                    j. elevator

   (    )  11.ground floor             k. hall

   (    )  12.rubber                  l. high school

四、课后拓展延伸

补全句子

1.在英国和美国，人们都说英语。

People   _______   ___________in _________ Britain _________ the USA.

2.冰箱里几乎没有苹果了

There________   __________   __________   __________ the fridge.

3.今天的天气怎样？

______    _________ the weather  _________today?

4.轻给我们讲一讲你理想中的学校。

Please________ ___________ ___________your idea school.

五、教学效果验收

1.错题警报

2.错因分析

3.矫正补救

4.教学反思（教师与学生分别从不同角度）