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人教版 (新课标)必修3&4Unit 3 A taste of English humour达标测试
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这是一份人教版 (新课标)必修3&4Unit 3 A taste of English humour达标测试，共12页。
必修四 Unit 3《A taste of English》单元测试3
笔试部分：
I. 单项选择
1．—Preparing children for the future challenges is more important than just teaching them knowledge.
—_______________.
A．It's up to you B．That's all right
C．I'm with you on that D．Yes，I do
2．—How did he ______ our suggestion at yesterday's meeting?
—I'm afraid he is not for it，for he didn't make any comment on it.
A．react B．consider C．direct D．overcome
3．He looks cool in that dark suit，which he wears only on some special ______.
A．situations B．conditions
C．occasions D．states
4．Holding birthday parties for children is quite ______ in cities in our country.
A．common B．ordinary C．normal D．general
5．My friend knows where he can ______ a good used car at a very reasonable price.
A．pick out B．make out
C．take up D．pick up
6．Although he is content ______ his present salary，he isn't content______ for such a strict boss.
A．for；working B．with；working
C．with；to work D．with；working
7．He was ______ with the long and meaningless speech，but he tried not to show it.
A．bored B．boring
C．astonished D．astonishing
8．The couple，______ their son was gifted for music，decided to send him abroad for better education.
A．convincing B．to convince
C．having convinced D．convinced
9．With lots of worries ______ her mind，she was unable to sleep well.
A．filled B．filling
C．to fill D．being filled
10．Back home，I found my husband ______ on the floor，______ our children with some toys.
A．sitting；to entertain B．seated；entertaining
C．sitting；entertained D．sat；entertained
11．—A man is asking to see you.______ he come in?
—Let him in.
A．Must B．Shall C．Will D．May
12．More wild tigers have been seen in the forest around this area，______ there used to be few.
A．when B．what C．which D．where
13．—I went to see The Founding of a Republic last week.
—Really？Then why did you remain silent when we talked about it ______ you hadn't seen it?
A．even if B．as long as
C．as if D．although
14．As time went ______，more and more famous directors invite him to star in their films.
A．through B．by C．over D．away
15．As a writer，he proved to be ______ failure，forcing him to be in ______ search of another way to make a living.
A．a；/ B．/；the C．a；the D．the；/
Ⅱ.完形填空
It was a hot August day in 1937 when the Cohen brothers entered the office of Henry Ford，the car maker.“Mr.Ford，”__16__ Norman Cohen，the eldest of the three.“We have a remarkable __17__ that will change the automobile industry.We'd like to show it to you __18__.”They brought Mr.Ford outside and asked him to enter a black automobile __19__ in front of the building.
Hyman Cohen，the __20__ brother，opened the door of the car.
“What！”shouted the tycoon，“Are you __21__？It must be 200 degrees in that car！”
“It is，__22__ sit down，Mr.Ford，and push the white __23__.”smiled the youngest brother，Max.”
__24__，Ford pushed the button.Suddenly a whoosh of freezing air started __25__ from all around the car，and within several seconds he felt quite cool and __26__.
“Amazing！”exclaimed Ford.“How much do you __27__ for the patent？”
“One million dollars，”Norman __28__，“And there is something else：The name ‘Cohen Brothers AirConditioning' must be __29__ right next to the Ford logo（商标）！”
“Money is no problem，”retorted Ford，“but __30__ will I have a Jewish name next to my logo on my cars！”
They argued __31__ for a while and finally they reached an __32__.Five million dollars，and only the first names of the brothers would be __33__.
And that is __34__，even today，whenever you enter a Ford vehicle，you will see those three __35__ clearly printed on the air conditioning control panel：NORM，HI and MAX.
16．A．begged B．announced C．ordered D．required
17．A．idea B．opinion C．invention D．thought
18．A．in person B．in public
C．in turn D．in return
19．A．laid B．stored C．parked D．stood
20．A．youngest B．strongest
C．middle D．oldest
21．A．crazy B．joked C．actual D．normal
22．A．so B．but C．and D．or
23．A．window B．seat C．key D．button
24．A．Excited B．Confused
C．Interested D．Surprised
25．A．flowing B．blowing C．flying D．running
26．A．quiet B．mild
C．comfortable D．amused
27．A．pay B．cost C．gain D．charge
28．A．gave up B．called up
C．picked up D．spoke up
29．A．printed B．laid C．arranged D．pressed[来源:学科网]
30．A．anyway B．no way
C．hardly D．unless
31．A．back and forth B．here and there
C．up and down D．now and then
32．A．decision B．agreement
C．choice D．conclusion
33．A．mentioned B．remained
C．left D．possessed
34．A．how B．what C．why D．because
35．A．brothers B．words
C．names D．products
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
My hero is a doctor.He saved my life when I could have died.He has saved lots of children's lives.He has worked and studied a lot to get the job he does now.He has done very difficult surgery.He has to work almost every day at the hospital.He has studied kidneys（肾）and got his Ph.D.at Queens University.He is a great doctor and he is easy to talk to.
He is willing to take a risk to save someone's life.He saved my life from a kidney inflamation （发炎） disease when I was in hospital.He worked very hard to find out what exactly was wrong with my kidneys and why they weren't working.
He went out of his way for someone like me and my parents because he had to explain to them what was wrong with me and do lots of different tests to find the medicine to cure me.He talked to my parents and me every day to let us know how I was going.He makes a difference in others' lives，especially mine.I saw him look after many other children in the hospital and help them recover.Also，he is always there helping by teaching other doctors about being kidney specialists.He works very hard to keep others alive.You can phone him anytime and he'll phone you back as soon as possible to see how he can help you.He has a great staff who make his appointments and make sure you get the medicine that Dr Wade tells them to give you.[来源:学。科。网]
36．The doctor is called “hero” because he ______.
A．is the author's friend
B．has saved many persons' lives
C．knows a lot about medical care
D．works very well
37．The underlined phrase “went out of his way” in the third paragraph probably means “______”．
A．hardly went B．had no ways
C．took the trouble D．kept out of the way
38．From the passage we can learn the doctor ______.
A．isn't willing to save a seriously sick man
B．saves the author's life very easily
C．examines every patient personally
D．trains several doctors to be outstanding
39．The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A．how the doctor deals with his work
B．the influence the doctor has on his patients
C．the differences between the doctor and others
D．how the doctor looks after the sick children
B
A sense of humour is just one of the many things shared by Alfred and Anthony Melillo,64yearold twin brothers from East Haven who made history in February 2002.On Christmas Eve,1992，Anthony had a heart transplant from a 21yearold donor.Two days before Valentine's Day in 2002，Alfred received a 19yearold heart，marking the first time on record that twin adults each received heart transplants.
“I'm 15 minutes older than him，but now I'm younger because of my heart and I'm not going to respect him，”Alfred said with a grin，pointing to his brother while talking to a roomful of reporters，who laughed frequently at their jokes.
While the twins knew that genetics might have played a role in their condition，they recognized that their eating habits might have also contributed to their heart problems.“We'd put half a pound of butter on a steak.I overdid it on all the food that tasted good，so I guess I deserved what I got for not dieting properly.”
The discussion moved to Anthony's recovery.In the five years since his heart transplant，he had been on an exercise program where he regularly rode a bicycle for five miles，swam each day，and walked a couple of miles.He was still on medication，but not nearly as much as Alfred，who was just in the early stage of his recovery.
“Right now I feel pretty young and I'm doing very well，”Anthony said.“I feel like a new person.”
Alfred said his goal，of course，was to feel even better than his brother.But，he added，“I love my brother very much.We're very close and I'm sure we'll do just fine.”
40．This article is mainly about ______.
A．the danger of heart transplant surgery
B．becoming young by getting a new heart
C．the effect of genetics on the heart
D．the twin brothers who received heart transplants
41．What did Alfred and Anthony have in common?
A．Lifespan. B．Career goals.
C．A sense of humour. D．Love for bicycling.
42．What did Alfred and Anthony think also caused their heart problems?
A．Exercise. B．Diet.
C．Surgery. D．Medicines.
43．Why did Alfred say，“I'm 15 minutes older than him，but now I'm younger because of my heart...”？
A．His heart transplant surgery was more successful than Anthony's.
B．His recovery from the heart surgery was faster than Anthony's.
C．His exercise program was better than Anthony's.
D．His new heart was younger than Anthony's.
C
Going，Going，Gone!
The Haynes Middle School ParentTeacher Organization invites you to attend our latest fund（基金）raiser，The Fourth Annual（每年一次的）Haynes School Auction（拍卖）!
Saturday，May 10
6：00 p．m.11：00 p．m.
In the school hall
6：00 p．m.6：30 p．m.：All items for auction are previewed.
6：30 p．m.7：00 p．m.：Silent auction begins.
7：00 p．m.7：30 p．m.：Highest bidders（出价人）from silent auction are determined.
7：30 p．m.11：00 p．m.：Main auction begins.
Items up for bid in the silent auction range in value from $5.00 to $30.00.
Items up for bid in the main auction include the following：
·Airline tickets to a place of your choice
·Weekend getaways at firstclass hotels
·Season tickets to the Chicago Bears football game
·$50 gift tickets to local gift shops，restaurants，and salons
·Theater tickets to The Merchant of Venice
Don't miss the boat！Book your tickets today.
Last year，tickets sold out in five days!
Tickets are sold on a first come，first served basis.
$15.00 per person
All the money from the auction will be given to the Haynes School computer lab.
44．The more items that are given or bought for auction，______.
A．the less money that will be charged for the tickets to the auction
B．the more money that can be raised to support the computer lab
C．the faster the ticket will be sold to the auction
D．the higher the value that will be placed on the items in the silent auction
45．Which of the following is most likely to happen at the year's auction?
A．The airline tickets will receive higher bids than any other item.
B．All items up for bid will be sold for at least twice their value.
C．More money will be raised this year than any other year before.
D．Tickets for the event will be sold out in less than one week.
46．The phrase “first come，first served” tells you that ______.
A．people can buy the tickets on the first day only
B．the person who is the first to arrive will receive a ticket at no charge
C．food and drinks will be served at the auction
D．tickets are sold in the order of who arrives first to buy them
D
People who do not get enough vitamin A in their diet may develop night blindness.But in the developing world a lack（缺乏）of vitamin A causes much more serious harm to children.According to the WHO，as many as 25,000 children die every year because of a lack of vitamin A.
One excellent source of vitamin A is found in sweet potatoes with orange flesh（果肉）．Orange sweet potatoes contain high levels of betacarotene（β胡萝卜素），which the body changes into vitamin A．Experts say orange sweet potatoes specially produced because of growing conditions in Africa could help solve the lack of vitamin A there.
But，first，more people will need to be persuaded to eat them.Jan Low says the sweet potato needs a better image in Africa.“We do have an image problem with the sweet potato in general in Africa.”Ms.Low explains that sweet potatoes are mainly grown by poor women to feed their families in case（以防万一）another crop fails，so it is seen as a crop of the poor.
Jan Low took part in a project to study how to market（推销）orange sweet potatoes to Africans.The project included radio messages about the benefits of the orange sweet potato.They advertised its ability to “fight diseases，make you strong，clear your skin and make you look healthy.”In areas without radio，they spread the message through theater.The performances included singing，dancing and storytelling.
And everywhere they went，they wore orange Tshirts and hats.They even drove orange vehicles.Jan Low says the color of the orange sweet potato made it easier to gain public attention.
Dan Gustafson heads the Washington office of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization.He says most of these efforts in the past failed because organizers did not consider what people wanted to eat.But Mr.Gustafson sees a better chance for the efforts to increase the popularity of the orange sweet potato in Africa.“It is because you have got advertising that I think will work.”
47．The first two paragraphs tell us that ______.
A．people can't see well at night without eating sweet potatoes
B．lack of sweet potatoes leads to many child deaths in Africa
C．African orange sweet potatoes are different from those in other places
D．orange sweet potatoes are rich in vitamin A
48．Africans usually think that sweet potatoes ______.
A．are food for poor people
B．don't look beautiful in appearance
C．are the main food for women
D．can't grow well in Africa
49．How did Jan Low advertise orange sweet potatoes in Africa?
A．She sold them in the market herself.
B．She spread the benefits of them by performing in some areas.
C．She sent messages to the local people by mobile phones.
D．She put an advertisement for them on TV.
50．The text is mainly about ______.
A．a better yet cheaper source of vitamin A
B．the difficulty in changing the way people think
C．the importance of vitamin A for our body
D．an image problem for the orange sweet potato
Ⅳ.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking no action，you will achieve no results.51.______ There isn't anything that you can do to change it.If you are not satisfied with your life，maybe you are not taking the necessary steps to make things better.
·That knowledge is power isn't true.
Knowledge itself isn't powerful.Knowledge is only useful when it is connected with action.52.______ Therefore，they are just reading and not taking any action.You can turn your life around only when you decide to make use of your knowledge and take action to make things happen.
·53.______
It is necessary to take action.But it will be useless if you do not know where you want to end up.Be aware of your dissatisfaction in your life and set a goal，then you can start to work towards it.
·Start to move.
It is time to get to work.54.______
·Review and make necessary changes.
55．______ The most important question that you need to keep asking yourself is whether you are getting nearer to your goals.If not，change your strategies（策略）．If you are doing the right things，results will follow.
A．This is the law of the universe.
B．Most people know it，but they don't act on it.
C．Make it a habit to do a weekly or monthly review.
D．Without a goal in mind you are just wasting time.
E．You will need plans if you want to reach your goal.
F．Be ready to get out of trouble，or you will get into real trouble.
G．Your dream will remain as it is unless you start to take action.
Ⅴ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修饰均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As a child，I always hoped that I grow up as soon as possible so that I could have whatever I wanted and do whichever I liked.Now I'm a grownup，but I find things does not go as I expected.Although I can enjoy more freedom，at the same time I realize that be a grownup means only not this，but also more responsibilities.I hope to do more to my parents and society in the future to make my life much meaningful.To reach the goal，I must first work hard at my lesson and try my best to enter good university.Only in this way can I improve ourselves and have the ability to help build on our country.
Ⅵ.书面表达
“幽默感”被认为是人类最重要的品质之一。请你用英语写一篇短文陈述幽默的好处。要点如下：
1．促进学习；
2．有益健康；
3．缓解压力；
4．增进友谊。
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考答案
Ⅰ1.解析：句意：——让孩子对未来的挑战做好准备比只教给他们知识更重要。——在这一点上我同意你的观点。It's up to you“由你决定”；That's all right“不用谢，没关系”；I'm with you on that“在这一点上我同意你的观点”；Yes，I do“是的，我是这样的”。
答案：C
2.解析：句意：——昨天的会议上他对我们的提议有何看法？——恐怕他不赞成，因为他没有发表任何评论。react to“对……作出回应”；consider“考虑，认为”；direct“指导”；overcome“克服”。
答案：B
3.解析：句意：穿着那件黑色西服他看上去很酷，这套衣服他只在特殊的场合穿。situation“形势”；condition“条件”；occasion“场合”；state“状态”。
答案：C
4.解析：句意：在我国的城市里，为孩子举办生日聚会是很常见的。common“常见的”；ordinary“普通的”；formal“正式的”；general“通常的”。
答案：A
5.解析：句意：我朋友知道在哪里能以合理的价格买到一辆好二手车。pick out“挑选”；make out“弄明白，辨别”；take up“从事”；pick up“便宜地买到”。
答案：D
6.解析：句意：尽管他对当前的薪水感到满意，但他不乐意为这么苛刻的老板工作。be content with“对……满意”；be content to do“乐意做某事”。
答案：C
7.解析：句意：他对这冗长而无意义的演讲感到厌倦，但他尽量不表现出来。be bored with“对……厌倦”；boring“令人厌倦的”；astonished“震惊的”；astonishing“令人震惊的”。
答案：A
8.解析：句意：相信儿子有音乐天赋，这对夫妇决定把他送到国外接受更好的教育。convinced“确信的”；convincing“令人信服的”。
答案：D
9.解析：句意：心里有那么多忧虑的事情，她睡得不好。在with的复合结构中，如果宾语和宾补是主动关系，用动词ing形式；如果是被动关系，用过去分词。
答案：B
10.解析：句意：回到家，我看到丈夫坐在地上，用一些玩具哄孩子们开心。seated表示状态“坐着的”；第二个空考查现在分词作伴随状语。
答案：B
11.解析：句意：——有个男人要求见你。让他进来吗？——好的。考查情态动词；shall用于第三人称时表示征求对方的许可。
答案：B
12.解析：句意：在这个地区附近的森林看到更多野生老虎，在那里过去是很少见到的。考查定语从句；where在句中作地点状语。
答案：D
13.解析：句意：——上星期我去看《建国大业》了。——真的吗？那你为什么在我们谈论这部电影的时候保持沉默，就好像你没有看过似的？even if“即使”；as long as“只要”；as if“好像”；although“尽管”。
答案：C
14.解析：句意：随着时间的流逝，越来越多的名导演邀请他主演他们的电影。go by“（时间）流逝，过去”。
答案：B
15.解析：句意：作为一名作家，他是失败的，这迫使他去寻找另外的方式谋生。在句中failure表示“失败的人（或物）”，是可数名词；第二个空考查固定习语in search of“寻找”。
答案：A
Ⅱ16.解析：从后文可知Cohen三兄弟发明了汽车中使用的空调系统，现在他们告诉福特这件事，并不是在祈求他，或是命令他。beg“祈求”；order，require“要求”；announce“宣布”。
答案：B
17.解析：东西已经发明出来了，所以不是idea“主意”，opinion“意见，主张”或thought“思想，思考”。
答案：C
18.解析：in person“亲自地”。这件事并没有当着众多人的面，所以in public“当众”，不合适。in turn“轮流地”，in return“反过来，作为回报”，均与语境不符。
答案：A
19.解析：汽车应该是停放在外面。
答案：C
20.解析：Norman Cohen，the eldest；Max，the youngest brother，所以Hyman应该是老二。
答案：C
21.解析：在炎热的天气里，黑色的车停放在外面，车里的温度一定很高，“要我坐进去，你们疯了吗？”注意选项B，如果形式为kidding也可以。
答案：A
22.解析：本句和前面的转折的含义，“虽然热，但是福特先生，您还是坐进去吧。”
答案：B
23.解析：根据下一段第一句提示可知答案。
答案：D
24.解析：福特应该是对他们的举动非常感兴趣，才会按照他们所说的去做。
答案：C
25.解析：风应该是吹过来。
答案：B
26.解析：有冷风吹入，车里凉爽了，自然会觉得很舒服。注意amused多指听到或看到滑稽事或场面而“感到愉快”。
答案：C
27.解析：charge some money for sth.“收取……费用”。pay for“花钱买”；cost“花费”；gain“获得”。
答案：D
28.解析：speak up“开口讲话”；give up“放弃”；call up“打电话”；pick up“拾起，学会，（接着原来的地方）继续做”。
答案：D
29.解析：根据最后一段可得提示。注意：press的含义为“压，按”；而在这里是指兄弟三人要求把他们的姓名印在商标旁。
答案：A
30.解析：no way“决不”，放在句首时，句子要倒装。hardly“几乎不”，也有此用法，但意思不合适。
答案：B
31.解析：back and forth“来回，反复”；here and there“到处”；up and down“上上下下”；now and then“偶尔，有时”。
答案：A
32.解析：reach an agreement“达成一致”。decision“决定”；choice“选择”；conclusion“结论”。
答案：B
33.解析：从文章可知，他们最后的协议是：福特给他们500万美元，但是在商标中只出现他们的名字，不出现姓氏。mention“提到”；possess“拥有”。
答案：A
34.解析：全文介绍了故事的来历，是原因，后面应该是结果，所以用why。
答案：C
35.解析：根据上一段第二句提示可知答案。
答案：C
Ⅲ36.解析：细节理解题。本文主要讲述了作者心目中的英雄——一位医术高明的医生怎样对待工作和病人的故事。从第一段可以找到答案的依据。
答案：B
37.解析：词义猜测题。从下面对这位医生的描述可以看出他是对病人非常关心负责的医生，所以应该取take the trouble“不辞劳苦地去干……”之意。
答案：C
38.解析：细节理解题。从最后一段的第五句话“Also，he is always there helping...”可以判断出D项是正确的；从第二段第一句话可以判断出A项不对；从第二段的最后一句话可以判断出B项不正确；从最后一段的最后一句话可以判断出C项也不对。
答案：D
39.解析：段落大意题。本文的第三段讲述了这个医生是怎样对待工作、他的病人以前其他同事的。B、D两项太片面，C项文中没有提及。
答案：A
40.解析：主旨大意题。全文讲述了一对做心脏移植手术的双胞胎兄弟。
答案：D
41.解析：细节理解题。从“A sense of humour is just one of the many things shared by Alfred and Anthony Melillo...”可以得此答案。
答案：C
42.解析：细节理解题。从“...they recognized that their eating habits might have also contributed to their heart problems”可以得此答案。
答案：B
43.解析：句意理解题。由文章第一段可知，Afred于2002年移植了一颗更年轻的（19岁的）心脏，因此可以得此答案。
答案：D
44.解析：推理判断题。根据最后一句话“All the money from the auction will be given to the Haynes School computer lab.”可以知道，拍卖所得的钱将全部捐给该校的电脑实验室。
答案：B
45.解析：推理判断题。根据“Last year，tickets sold out in five days！”一句话可以推断出，去年人们非常支持这一活动，门票在不到一周的时间内售完。C项有一定干扰性，文章并没有将今年的拍卖所得与以往进行比较。
答案：D
46.解析：猜测词义题。该句话的意思是“先到，先接受服务”，即门票销售实行“谁先到谁先买”的原则。
答案：D
47.解析：推理判断题。根据第二段末句可得此答案。
答案：C
48.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段末句可得此答案。
答案：A
49.解析：细节理解题。根据第四段末尾两句可得此答案。
答案：B
50.解析：主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，虽然甘薯含有大量β胡萝卜素，对人的健康有好处，但因为它被认为是一种穷人吃的食品而遭到不少人的排斥，因此需要改变其在人们心中的形象。
答案：D[来源:学科网]
Ⅳ答案：51～55 ABDGC[来源:学§科§网]
Ⅴ答案：[来源:学科网ZXXK]
第一句：grow→grew；whichever→whatever
第二句：does→do
第三句：be→being
第四句：第二个to→for；much→more或去掉much
第五句：lesson→lessons；good前加a
第六句：ourselves→myself；去掉on或on→up
Ⅵ参考范文：
A sense of humour is considered to be one of the most important human qualities which can improve our life in different ways.Firstly，at school，a humorous teacher can help students focus their attention very easily，and the students will become more active and creative when experiencing the joy of learning.Secondly，humour has a positive effect on our health.It's said that laughter is the best medicine.Thirdly，humour helps us remove stress and have a positive attitude toward life.Finally，I believe humour can be a powerful and delightful way to establish close friendships with people.
必修四 Unit 3《A taste of English》单元测试3
笔试部分：
I. 单项选择
1．—Preparing children for the future challenges is more important than just teaching them knowledge.
—_______________.
A．It's up to you B．That's all right
C．I'm with you on that D．Yes，I do
2．—How did he ______ our suggestion at yesterday's meeting?
—I'm afraid he is not for it，for he didn't make any comment on it.
A．react B．consider C．direct D．overcome
3．He looks cool in that dark suit，which he wears only on some special ______.
A．situations B．conditions
C．occasions D．states
4．Holding birthday parties for children is quite ______ in cities in our country.
A．common B．ordinary C．normal D．general
5．My friend knows where he can ______ a good used car at a very reasonable price.
A．pick out B．make out
C．take up D．pick up
6．Although he is content ______ his present salary，he isn't content______ for such a strict boss.
A．for；working B．with；working
C．with；to work D．with；working
7．He was ______ with the long and meaningless speech，but he tried not to show it.
A．bored B．boring
C．astonished D．astonishing
8．The couple，______ their son was gifted for music，decided to send him abroad for better education.
A．convincing B．to convince
C．having convinced D．convinced
9．With lots of worries ______ her mind，she was unable to sleep well.
A．filled B．filling
C．to fill D．being filled
10．Back home，I found my husband ______ on the floor，______ our children with some toys.
A．sitting；to entertain B．seated；entertaining
C．sitting；entertained D．sat；entertained
11．—A man is asking to see you.______ he come in?
—Let him in.
A．Must B．Shall C．Will D．May
12．More wild tigers have been seen in the forest around this area，______ there used to be few.
A．when B．what C．which D．where
13．—I went to see The Founding of a Republic last week.
—Really？Then why did you remain silent when we talked about it ______ you hadn't seen it?
A．even if B．as long as
C．as if D．although
14．As time went ______，more and more famous directors invite him to star in their films.
A．through B．by C．over D．away
15．As a writer，he proved to be ______ failure，forcing him to be in ______ search of another way to make a living.
A．a；/ B．/；the C．a；the D．the；/
Ⅱ.完形填空
It was a hot August day in 1937 when the Cohen brothers entered the office of Henry Ford，the car maker.“Mr.Ford，”__16__ Norman Cohen，the eldest of the three.“We have a remarkable __17__ that will change the automobile industry.We'd like to show it to you __18__.”They brought Mr.Ford outside and asked him to enter a black automobile __19__ in front of the building.
Hyman Cohen，the __20__ brother，opened the door of the car.
“What！”shouted the tycoon，“Are you __21__？It must be 200 degrees in that car！”
“It is，__22__ sit down，Mr.Ford，and push the white __23__.”smiled the youngest brother，Max.”
__24__，Ford pushed the button.Suddenly a whoosh of freezing air started __25__ from all around the car，and within several seconds he felt quite cool and __26__.
“Amazing！”exclaimed Ford.“How much do you __27__ for the patent？”
“One million dollars，”Norman __28__，“And there is something else：The name ‘Cohen Brothers AirConditioning' must be __29__ right next to the Ford logo（商标）！”
“Money is no problem，”retorted Ford，“but __30__ will I have a Jewish name next to my logo on my cars！”
They argued __31__ for a while and finally they reached an __32__.Five million dollars，and only the first names of the brothers would be __33__.
And that is __34__，even today，whenever you enter a Ford vehicle，you will see those three __35__ clearly printed on the air conditioning control panel：NORM，HI and MAX.
16．A．begged B．announced C．ordered D．required
17．A．idea B．opinion C．invention D．thought
18．A．in person B．in public
C．in turn D．in return
19．A．laid B．stored C．parked D．stood
20．A．youngest B．strongest
C．middle D．oldest
21．A．crazy B．joked C．actual D．normal
22．A．so B．but C．and D．or
23．A．window B．seat C．key D．button
24．A．Excited B．Confused
C．Interested D．Surprised
25．A．flowing B．blowing C．flying D．running
26．A．quiet B．mild
C．comfortable D．amused
27．A．pay B．cost C．gain D．charge
28．A．gave up B．called up
C．picked up D．spoke up
29．A．printed B．laid C．arranged D．pressed[来源:学科网]
30．A．anyway B．no way
C．hardly D．unless
31．A．back and forth B．here and there
C．up and down D．now and then
32．A．decision B．agreement
C．choice D．conclusion
33．A．mentioned B．remained
C．left D．possessed
34．A．how B．what C．why D．because
35．A．brothers B．words
C．names D．products
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
My hero is a doctor.He saved my life when I could have died.He has saved lots of children's lives.He has worked and studied a lot to get the job he does now.He has done very difficult surgery.He has to work almost every day at the hospital.He has studied kidneys（肾）and got his Ph.D.at Queens University.He is a great doctor and he is easy to talk to.
He is willing to take a risk to save someone's life.He saved my life from a kidney inflamation （发炎） disease when I was in hospital.He worked very hard to find out what exactly was wrong with my kidneys and why they weren't working.
He went out of his way for someone like me and my parents because he had to explain to them what was wrong with me and do lots of different tests to find the medicine to cure me.He talked to my parents and me every day to let us know how I was going.He makes a difference in others' lives，especially mine.I saw him look after many other children in the hospital and help them recover.Also，he is always there helping by teaching other doctors about being kidney specialists.He works very hard to keep others alive.You can phone him anytime and he'll phone you back as soon as possible to see how he can help you.He has a great staff who make his appointments and make sure you get the medicine that Dr Wade tells them to give you.[来源:学。科。网]
36．The doctor is called “hero” because he ______.
A．is the author's friend
B．has saved many persons' lives
C．knows a lot about medical care
D．works very well
37．The underlined phrase “went out of his way” in the third paragraph probably means “______”．
A．hardly went B．had no ways
C．took the trouble D．kept out of the way
38．From the passage we can learn the doctor ______.
A．isn't willing to save a seriously sick man
B．saves the author's life very easily
C．examines every patient personally
D．trains several doctors to be outstanding
39．The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A．how the doctor deals with his work
B．the influence the doctor has on his patients
C．the differences between the doctor and others
D．how the doctor looks after the sick children
B
A sense of humour is just one of the many things shared by Alfred and Anthony Melillo,64yearold twin brothers from East Haven who made history in February 2002.On Christmas Eve,1992，Anthony had a heart transplant from a 21yearold donor.Two days before Valentine's Day in 2002，Alfred received a 19yearold heart，marking the first time on record that twin adults each received heart transplants.
“I'm 15 minutes older than him，but now I'm younger because of my heart and I'm not going to respect him，”Alfred said with a grin，pointing to his brother while talking to a roomful of reporters，who laughed frequently at their jokes.
While the twins knew that genetics might have played a role in their condition，they recognized that their eating habits might have also contributed to their heart problems.“We'd put half a pound of butter on a steak.I overdid it on all the food that tasted good，so I guess I deserved what I got for not dieting properly.”
The discussion moved to Anthony's recovery.In the five years since his heart transplant，he had been on an exercise program where he regularly rode a bicycle for five miles，swam each day，and walked a couple of miles.He was still on medication，but not nearly as much as Alfred，who was just in the early stage of his recovery.
“Right now I feel pretty young and I'm doing very well，”Anthony said.“I feel like a new person.”
Alfred said his goal，of course，was to feel even better than his brother.But，he added，“I love my brother very much.We're very close and I'm sure we'll do just fine.”
40．This article is mainly about ______.
A．the danger of heart transplant surgery
B．becoming young by getting a new heart
C．the effect of genetics on the heart
D．the twin brothers who received heart transplants
41．What did Alfred and Anthony have in common?
A．Lifespan. B．Career goals.
C．A sense of humour. D．Love for bicycling.
42．What did Alfred and Anthony think also caused their heart problems?
A．Exercise. B．Diet.
C．Surgery. D．Medicines.
43．Why did Alfred say，“I'm 15 minutes older than him，but now I'm younger because of my heart...”？
A．His heart transplant surgery was more successful than Anthony's.
B．His recovery from the heart surgery was faster than Anthony's.
C．His exercise program was better than Anthony's.
D．His new heart was younger than Anthony's.
C
Going，Going，Gone!
The Haynes Middle School ParentTeacher Organization invites you to attend our latest fund（基金）raiser，The Fourth Annual（每年一次的）Haynes School Auction（拍卖）!
Saturday，May 10
6：00 p．m.11：00 p．m.
In the school hall
6：00 p．m.6：30 p．m.：All items for auction are previewed.
6：30 p．m.7：00 p．m.：Silent auction begins.
7：00 p．m.7：30 p．m.：Highest bidders（出价人）from silent auction are determined.
7：30 p．m.11：00 p．m.：Main auction begins.
Items up for bid in the silent auction range in value from $5.00 to $30.00.
Items up for bid in the main auction include the following：
·Airline tickets to a place of your choice
·Weekend getaways at firstclass hotels
·Season tickets to the Chicago Bears football game
·$50 gift tickets to local gift shops，restaurants，and salons
·Theater tickets to The Merchant of Venice
Don't miss the boat！Book your tickets today.
Last year，tickets sold out in five days!
Tickets are sold on a first come，first served basis.
$15.00 per person
All the money from the auction will be given to the Haynes School computer lab.
44．The more items that are given or bought for auction，______.
A．the less money that will be charged for the tickets to the auction
B．the more money that can be raised to support the computer lab
C．the faster the ticket will be sold to the auction
D．the higher the value that will be placed on the items in the silent auction
45．Which of the following is most likely to happen at the year's auction?
A．The airline tickets will receive higher bids than any other item.
B．All items up for bid will be sold for at least twice their value.
C．More money will be raised this year than any other year before.
D．Tickets for the event will be sold out in less than one week.
46．The phrase “first come，first served” tells you that ______.
A．people can buy the tickets on the first day only
B．the person who is the first to arrive will receive a ticket at no charge
C．food and drinks will be served at the auction
D．tickets are sold in the order of who arrives first to buy them
D
People who do not get enough vitamin A in their diet may develop night blindness.But in the developing world a lack（缺乏）of vitamin A causes much more serious harm to children.According to the WHO，as many as 25,000 children die every year because of a lack of vitamin A.
One excellent source of vitamin A is found in sweet potatoes with orange flesh（果肉）．Orange sweet potatoes contain high levels of betacarotene（β胡萝卜素），which the body changes into vitamin A．Experts say orange sweet potatoes specially produced because of growing conditions in Africa could help solve the lack of vitamin A there.
But，first，more people will need to be persuaded to eat them.Jan Low says the sweet potato needs a better image in Africa.“We do have an image problem with the sweet potato in general in Africa.”Ms.Low explains that sweet potatoes are mainly grown by poor women to feed their families in case（以防万一）another crop fails，so it is seen as a crop of the poor.
Jan Low took part in a project to study how to market（推销）orange sweet potatoes to Africans.The project included radio messages about the benefits of the orange sweet potato.They advertised its ability to “fight diseases，make you strong，clear your skin and make you look healthy.”In areas without radio，they spread the message through theater.The performances included singing，dancing and storytelling.
And everywhere they went，they wore orange Tshirts and hats.They even drove orange vehicles.Jan Low says the color of the orange sweet potato made it easier to gain public attention.
Dan Gustafson heads the Washington office of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization.He says most of these efforts in the past failed because organizers did not consider what people wanted to eat.But Mr.Gustafson sees a better chance for the efforts to increase the popularity of the orange sweet potato in Africa.“It is because you have got advertising that I think will work.”
47．The first two paragraphs tell us that ______.
A．people can't see well at night without eating sweet potatoes
B．lack of sweet potatoes leads to many child deaths in Africa
C．African orange sweet potatoes are different from those in other places
D．orange sweet potatoes are rich in vitamin A
48．Africans usually think that sweet potatoes ______.
A．are food for poor people
B．don't look beautiful in appearance
C．are the main food for women
D．can't grow well in Africa
49．How did Jan Low advertise orange sweet potatoes in Africa?
A．She sold them in the market herself.
B．She spread the benefits of them by performing in some areas.
C．She sent messages to the local people by mobile phones.
D．She put an advertisement for them on TV.
50．The text is mainly about ______.
A．a better yet cheaper source of vitamin A
B．the difficulty in changing the way people think
C．the importance of vitamin A for our body
D．an image problem for the orange sweet potato
Ⅳ.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking no action，you will achieve no results.51.______ There isn't anything that you can do to change it.If you are not satisfied with your life，maybe you are not taking the necessary steps to make things better.
·That knowledge is power isn't true.
Knowledge itself isn't powerful.Knowledge is only useful when it is connected with action.52.______ Therefore，they are just reading and not taking any action.You can turn your life around only when you decide to make use of your knowledge and take action to make things happen.
·53.______
It is necessary to take action.But it will be useless if you do not know where you want to end up.Be aware of your dissatisfaction in your life and set a goal，then you can start to work towards it.
·Start to move.
It is time to get to work.54.______
·Review and make necessary changes.
55．______ The most important question that you need to keep asking yourself is whether you are getting nearer to your goals.If not，change your strategies（策略）．If you are doing the right things，results will follow.
A．This is the law of the universe.
B．Most people know it，but they don't act on it.
C．Make it a habit to do a weekly or monthly review.
D．Without a goal in mind you are just wasting time.
E．You will need plans if you want to reach your goal.
F．Be ready to get out of trouble，or you will get into real trouble.
G．Your dream will remain as it is unless you start to take action.
Ⅴ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修饰均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As a child，I always hoped that I grow up as soon as possible so that I could have whatever I wanted and do whichever I liked.Now I'm a grownup，but I find things does not go as I expected.Although I can enjoy more freedom，at the same time I realize that be a grownup means only not this，but also more responsibilities.I hope to do more to my parents and society in the future to make my life much meaningful.To reach the goal，I must first work hard at my lesson and try my best to enter good university.Only in this way can I improve ourselves and have the ability to help build on our country.
Ⅵ.书面表达
“幽默感”被认为是人类最重要的品质之一。请你用英语写一篇短文陈述幽默的好处。要点如下：
1．促进学习；
2．有益健康；
3．缓解压力；
4．增进友谊。
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考答案
Ⅰ1.解析：句意：——让孩子对未来的挑战做好准备比只教给他们知识更重要。——在这一点上我同意你的观点。It's up to you“由你决定”；That's all right“不用谢，没关系”；I'm with you on that“在这一点上我同意你的观点”；Yes，I do“是的，我是这样的”。
答案：C
2.解析：句意：——昨天的会议上他对我们的提议有何看法？——恐怕他不赞成，因为他没有发表任何评论。react to“对……作出回应”；consider“考虑，认为”；direct“指导”；overcome“克服”。
答案：B
3.解析：句意：穿着那件黑色西服他看上去很酷，这套衣服他只在特殊的场合穿。situation“形势”；condition“条件”；occasion“场合”；state“状态”。
答案：C
4.解析：句意：在我国的城市里，为孩子举办生日聚会是很常见的。common“常见的”；ordinary“普通的”；formal“正式的”；general“通常的”。
答案：A
5.解析：句意：我朋友知道在哪里能以合理的价格买到一辆好二手车。pick out“挑选”；make out“弄明白，辨别”；take up“从事”；pick up“便宜地买到”。
答案：D
6.解析：句意：尽管他对当前的薪水感到满意，但他不乐意为这么苛刻的老板工作。be content with“对……满意”；be content to do“乐意做某事”。
答案：C
7.解析：句意：他对这冗长而无意义的演讲感到厌倦，但他尽量不表现出来。be bored with“对……厌倦”；boring“令人厌倦的”；astonished“震惊的”；astonishing“令人震惊的”。
答案：A
8.解析：句意：相信儿子有音乐天赋，这对夫妇决定把他送到国外接受更好的教育。convinced“确信的”；convincing“令人信服的”。
答案：D
9.解析：句意：心里有那么多忧虑的事情，她睡得不好。在with的复合结构中，如果宾语和宾补是主动关系，用动词ing形式；如果是被动关系，用过去分词。
答案：B
10.解析：句意：回到家，我看到丈夫坐在地上，用一些玩具哄孩子们开心。seated表示状态“坐着的”；第二个空考查现在分词作伴随状语。
答案：B
11.解析：句意：——有个男人要求见你。让他进来吗？——好的。考查情态动词；shall用于第三人称时表示征求对方的许可。
答案：B
12.解析：句意：在这个地区附近的森林看到更多野生老虎，在那里过去是很少见到的。考查定语从句；where在句中作地点状语。
答案：D
13.解析：句意：——上星期我去看《建国大业》了。——真的吗？那你为什么在我们谈论这部电影的时候保持沉默，就好像你没有看过似的？even if“即使”；as long as“只要”；as if“好像”；although“尽管”。
答案：C
14.解析：句意：随着时间的流逝，越来越多的名导演邀请他主演他们的电影。go by“（时间）流逝，过去”。
答案：B
15.解析：句意：作为一名作家，他是失败的，这迫使他去寻找另外的方式谋生。在句中failure表示“失败的人（或物）”，是可数名词；第二个空考查固定习语in search of“寻找”。
答案：A
Ⅱ16.解析：从后文可知Cohen三兄弟发明了汽车中使用的空调系统，现在他们告诉福特这件事，并不是在祈求他，或是命令他。beg“祈求”；order，require“要求”；announce“宣布”。
答案：B
17.解析：东西已经发明出来了，所以不是idea“主意”，opinion“意见，主张”或thought“思想，思考”。
答案：C
18.解析：in person“亲自地”。这件事并没有当着众多人的面，所以in public“当众”，不合适。in turn“轮流地”，in return“反过来，作为回报”，均与语境不符。
答案：A
19.解析：汽车应该是停放在外面。
答案：C
20.解析：Norman Cohen，the eldest；Max，the youngest brother，所以Hyman应该是老二。
答案：C
21.解析：在炎热的天气里，黑色的车停放在外面，车里的温度一定很高，“要我坐进去，你们疯了吗？”注意选项B，如果形式为kidding也可以。
答案：A
22.解析：本句和前面的转折的含义，“虽然热，但是福特先生，您还是坐进去吧。”
答案：B
23.解析：根据下一段第一句提示可知答案。
答案：D
24.解析：福特应该是对他们的举动非常感兴趣，才会按照他们所说的去做。
答案：C
25.解析：风应该是吹过来。
答案：B
26.解析：有冷风吹入，车里凉爽了，自然会觉得很舒服。注意amused多指听到或看到滑稽事或场面而“感到愉快”。
答案：C
27.解析：charge some money for sth.“收取……费用”。pay for“花钱买”；cost“花费”；gain“获得”。
答案：D
28.解析：speak up“开口讲话”；give up“放弃”；call up“打电话”；pick up“拾起，学会，（接着原来的地方）继续做”。
答案：D
29.解析：根据最后一段可得提示。注意：press的含义为“压，按”；而在这里是指兄弟三人要求把他们的姓名印在商标旁。
答案：A
30.解析：no way“决不”，放在句首时，句子要倒装。hardly“几乎不”，也有此用法，但意思不合适。
答案：B
31.解析：back and forth“来回，反复”；here and there“到处”；up and down“上上下下”；now and then“偶尔，有时”。
答案：A
32.解析：reach an agreement“达成一致”。decision“决定”；choice“选择”；conclusion“结论”。
答案：B
33.解析：从文章可知，他们最后的协议是：福特给他们500万美元，但是在商标中只出现他们的名字，不出现姓氏。mention“提到”；possess“拥有”。
答案：A
34.解析：全文介绍了故事的来历，是原因，后面应该是结果，所以用why。
答案：C
35.解析：根据上一段第二句提示可知答案。
答案：C
Ⅲ36.解析：细节理解题。本文主要讲述了作者心目中的英雄——一位医术高明的医生怎样对待工作和病人的故事。从第一段可以找到答案的依据。
答案：B
37.解析：词义猜测题。从下面对这位医生的描述可以看出他是对病人非常关心负责的医生，所以应该取take the trouble“不辞劳苦地去干……”之意。
答案：C
38.解析：细节理解题。从最后一段的第五句话“Also，he is always there helping...”可以判断出D项是正确的；从第二段第一句话可以判断出A项不对；从第二段的最后一句话可以判断出B项不正确；从最后一段的最后一句话可以判断出C项也不对。
答案：D
39.解析：段落大意题。本文的第三段讲述了这个医生是怎样对待工作、他的病人以前其他同事的。B、D两项太片面，C项文中没有提及。
答案：A
40.解析：主旨大意题。全文讲述了一对做心脏移植手术的双胞胎兄弟。
答案：D
41.解析：细节理解题。从“A sense of humour is just one of the many things shared by Alfred and Anthony Melillo...”可以得此答案。
答案：C
42.解析：细节理解题。从“...they recognized that their eating habits might have also contributed to their heart problems”可以得此答案。
答案：B
43.解析：句意理解题。由文章第一段可知，Afred于2002年移植了一颗更年轻的（19岁的）心脏，因此可以得此答案。
答案：D
44.解析：推理判断题。根据最后一句话“All the money from the auction will be given to the Haynes School computer lab.”可以知道，拍卖所得的钱将全部捐给该校的电脑实验室。
答案：B
45.解析：推理判断题。根据“Last year，tickets sold out in five days！”一句话可以推断出，去年人们非常支持这一活动，门票在不到一周的时间内售完。C项有一定干扰性，文章并没有将今年的拍卖所得与以往进行比较。
答案：D
46.解析：猜测词义题。该句话的意思是“先到，先接受服务”，即门票销售实行“谁先到谁先买”的原则。
答案：D
47.解析：推理判断题。根据第二段末句可得此答案。
答案：C
48.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段末句可得此答案。
答案：A
49.解析：细节理解题。根据第四段末尾两句可得此答案。
答案：B
50.解析：主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，虽然甘薯含有大量β胡萝卜素，对人的健康有好处，但因为它被认为是一种穷人吃的食品而遭到不少人的排斥，因此需要改变其在人们心中的形象。
答案：D[来源:学科网]
Ⅳ答案：51～55 ABDGC[来源:学§科§网]
Ⅴ答案：[来源:学科网ZXXK]
第一句：grow→grew；whichever→whatever
第二句：does→do
第三句：be→being
第四句：第二个to→for；much→more或去掉much
第五句：lesson→lessons；good前加a
第六句：ourselves→myself；去掉on或on→up
Ⅵ参考范文：
A sense of humour is considered to be one of the most important human qualities which can improve our life in different ways.Firstly，at school，a humorous teacher can help students focus their attention very easily，and the students will become more active and creative when experiencing the joy of learning.Secondly，humour has a positive effect on our health.It's said that laughter is the best medicine.Thirdly，humour helps us remove stress and have a positive attitude toward life.Finally，I believe humour can be a powerful and delightful way to establish close friendships with people.
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