必修1&2Unit 1 Friendship当堂达标检测题

这是一份必修1&2Unit 1 Friendship当堂达标检测题，共8页。
Ⅰ.完成句子1．Believe_it_or_not,_I saw my most favorite movie star.(believe)信不信由你，我见到了我最喜欢的电影明星。2．Don't make the same mistake_as_you_did last time.(do)不要犯你上次犯过的同样错误。3．He missed the first bus and that was because_he_got_up late this morning.(get)他错过了头班车，那是因为他今天早晨起床晚了的缘故。4．There was a_worried_expression on her face.(worry)她的脸上有焦急的表情。5．The film is more interesting than_we_expected yesterday. (expect)这部电影比我们昨天所预料的要有趣。Ⅱ.多项选择1．The professor can't be from the US, because he speaks English with a strong Australian ________.A．voice　　　　　　　　 B．spellingC．accent   D．identity解析：句意：这位教授不可能是美国人，因为他说的英语带有浓重的澳洲“口音(accent)”。accent指“人说话的口音”，而voice指“声音”，诸如人的说话声、歌声或笑声；spelling “发音”；identity “身份”。答案：C2．Father used to be a football fan, but as time went on, he ________ lost interest in sports and games.A．frequently   B．actuallyC．fluently   D．gradually解析：but表示前后分句意思上的转折，由此推知父亲对体育运动逐渐(gradually)失去兴趣。frequently“经常地”；actually“事实上”；fluently“流利地”。答案：D3．The American girl has a good ________ of Chinese and can express herself freely in the language.A．item   B．seriesC．command   D．usage解析：句意：这个美国女孩汉语水平很高，能自如表达。have a good command of “(对某种语言)掌握得好”。答案：C4．I've asked several people what happened, but no one will give me a ________ answer.A．loose   B．nativeC．latter   D．straight解析：根据but的转折可知是“没人给我一个直接明了的答案”。straight“直接的”，符合句意。loose“松的”；native“本地的”；latter“较后的”。答案：D5．You can tell from the ________ on his face that he didn't do very well in the exam.A．communication   B．appearanceC．feeling   D．expression解析：考查名词词义辨析。communication “交流”；appearance “外表”；feeling “感觉”；expression“表情；表达”。句意：从他脸上的表情你可以看出来他这次考试没考好。答案：D6．Running from Gansu Province to Hebei Province, the Great Wall is ________ as one of the eight wonders in the world.A．forecast   B．realizedC．recognized   D．supposed解析：后半句句意：长城被公认为世界八大奇观之一。be recognized as ...“被公认为……”。forecast “预测”；realize“意识到”；suppose “认为”，可构成be supposed to be/to do ...短语。答案：C7．Have you really realized the part computers have ________ in the daily life?A．made   B．givenC．caused   D．played解析：句意：你真的意识到电脑在我们日常生活中所起的作用了吗？part是先行词，此处是特指，故用了定冠词the, computers have ________ in the daily life是定语从句，要用play构成“play a part in ...”短语。故选D。答案：D8．Duty is an act or a course of action that people ________ you to take by social customs, law or religion.A．persuade   B．requestC．instruct   D．expect解析：句意：职责是人们根据社会习惯、法律和宗教希望你做的事情。expect sb. to do.“期待/希望某人做某事”，符合题意。答案：D9．— According to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold.— ________， scientists agree with her.A．Sooner or later   B．Once in a whileC．To be exact   D．Believe it or not解析：句意：“从奶奶那儿得知，感冒的时候喝鸡汤是个好主意。”“科学家也这样认为。” D项“信不信由你”，符合语意。答案：D10．If you give me another chance, I believe I can ________ your expectations.A．come up to   B．come outC．come over   D．come in解析：考查动词词组。come up to“比得上；达到”；come out“出版；发表”；come over“顺便来访”；come in“进来”。句意：如果再给我一次机会，我相信我会达到你的期望。答案：AⅢ.完形填空My husband has been in hospital for quite a while.What's worse, I am out of __1__ so I have learned to live a life with very little.Last Sunday I went to the __2__ near my home with my friend and one of my neighbors there said to me, “I know you must be having a __3__ time.” I just smiled and said, “I'm okay. I have two dollars and I have food at home, __4__ I'll be fine.”I __5__ think that what I have is what I have and it is up to me to make __6__ of it carefully.Then she said, “Can I __7__ your bag？It looks so beautiful.” I said, “Okay.”Just then someone __8__ me.“I'll be right back，” I said to the woman.When I __9__， she thanked me and gave back my bag.Then she left with what she bought.On my way home my friend who was driving said, “I thought you told me you didn't have any __10__？” I replied, “I don't.”She said, “Oh yes, you do！” I told her I only had two dollars, but still she __11__ I had money.“Look at your __12__，” she said.“There's a hundred dollar bill sticking out of it.”Though I didn't __13__ what she said, I looked down.I was so __14__！ There actually was a hundred dollar bill that seemed to have fallen __15__ my bag!I looked at her, very surprised, and said, “I don't know where that __16__ from! I have no __17__ because I certainly did not have a hundred dollars！”I thought and thought for days after that, then I __18__ it must have been the lady who asked to have a look at my bag.How __19__ of her! And what a wonderful __20__ to receive when you are down to your last two dollars!语篇解读：在作者生活窘迫时有人偷偷地在她包里放了一百美元，这让作者非常感动。1．A.work   B．orderC．mind   D．breath解析：从后面的so I have learned to live a life with very little可知作者努力用最少的钱来维持生活，所以判断她失业了。out of work“失业”。答案：A2．A.hospital   B．churchC．store   D．school解析：从下文的Then she left with what she bought可知作者去了一家“商店(store)”。答案：C3．A.long   B．difficultC．free   D．happy解析：从上文可知作者的丈夫病了，所以别人认为她的生活“艰难(difficult)”。答案：B4．A.or   B．thoughC．until   D．so解析：作者说自己还有钱，而且家里还有食物，“因此(so)”她认为自己会好的。答案：D5．A.never   B．hardlyC．always   D．also解析：从下文可知作者不愿意接受别人的帮助，所以“一直(always)”认为有多少钱就过多少钱的生活，自己精打细算即可。make use of “利用”。答案：C6．A.change   B．useC．sense   D．trouble解析：同上题解析。答案：B7．A.see   B．openC．buy   D．take解析：从最后一段的“the lady who asked to have a look at my bag”可知，那个人要“看(see)”她的包。答案：A8．A.understood   B．greeted C．called   D．comforted解析：从下文的ll be right back可知有人“叫(called)”作者，所以她出去了。答案：C9．A.cried   B．recoveredC．returned   D．stopped解析：作者“返回(returned)”后，那个人谢过她然后把包还给了她。答案：C10．A.time   B．moneyC．food   D．fun解析：从下文的I told her I only had two dollars可知，作者和她的朋友讨论钱“(money)”的事情。答案：B11．A.doubted   B．imaginedC．expected   D．insisted解析：从上文的She said, “Oh yes, you do！”可知作者的朋友“坚持(insisted)”认为作者有钱。答案：D12．A.bag   B．pocketC．car   D．house解析：从下文的There's a hundred dollar bill sticking out of it可知作者的朋友让作者看她的“包(bag)”。答案：A13．A.hear   B．believeC．like   D．remember解析：作者知道自己没钱，但她的朋友却说她有钱，所以她不“相信(believe)”朋友说的话。答案：B14．A.worried   B．excitedC．shocked   D．bored解析：从下文There actually was a hundred dollar bill可推知作者很“震惊(shocked)”。答案：C15．A.from under   B．onC．into   D．out of解析：从上文的There's a hundred dollar bill sticking out of it可知，钱快从包里掉出来了。答案：D16．A.suffered   B．cameC．escaped   D．dated解析：作者没有钱，所以不知钱来自哪里。 come from “来自”。答案：B17．A.idea   B．excuseC．interest   D．rest解析：从上文I don't know where可知在此为I have no idea。答案：A18．A.made   B．wonderedC．realized   D．noticed解析：从上文thought and thought for days可知作者反复思考后“意识到(realized)”是谁送给她钱的。答案：C19．A.kind   B．gladC．careless   D．proud解析：作者认为给她钱的人很“善良(kind)”。答案：A20．A.letter   B．invitationC．visit   D．gift解析：作者只剩下两美元，所以收到这张百元大钞确实是很好的“礼物(gift)”。答案：DⅣ.阅读理解There are many useful suggestions and pieces of advice that can help one to improve English.Here are some useful suggestions and new tips to increase one's English language vocabulary.Learning English vocabulary is about much more than just learning the right words.A broad grasp of vocabulary in the English language is based on understanding important expressions and “word combinations”， which means groups of words that often or always go together.Learning a word will not help very much if you quickly forget it.Research shows that it takes from 10 to 20 repetitions (重复) to really make a word part of your vocabulary.Since most words are learned from how they are used in context (上下文), the more words one is exposed to, the better vocabulary one will have.Keep a writing pad close to you.When you read, pay close attention to the word you do not know, write the word down and try to figure_out its meaning from the context. Then look up the word in a dictionary.Remember that if you do not use English words that you have just learned in conversation or writing, you will forget them very quickly.So the best way to learn new words effectively is just by trying to use them in conversation and writing.Remember also that practice is the key to fluent spoken English.Building vocabulary is a life­long task.Remember：“In the beginning was the word.”Your future could depend on how rich your vocabulary is.It will also determine the quality of your communication.语篇解读：现在有许多有用的方法帮助人们提高英语水平，上面的文章就向大家介绍了一些关于如何增加英语词汇量的好建议。 1．We can learn from the text that learning English vocabulary ________.A．is just about learning the right wordsB．is about remembering more and more wordsC．doesn't need one to learn word combinationsD．needs one to understand important expressions解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段“A broad grasp of vocabulary in the English language is based on understanding important expressions ...”可知，提高英语词汇量要基于对重要表达方式的理解。故选项D正确。答案：D2．What does the underlined phrase “figure out” in the third paragraph mean?A．realise　　　　　　　　　　 B．recogniseC．understand   D．imagine解析：猜测词义题。根据文章第三段“... write the word down and try to figure out its meaning from the context”， figure out后接meaning可推知其意义为“搞清楚；弄明白”，故选项C正确。答案：C3．The best way to learn new words is ________.A．trying to use them while speaking and writingB．writing them down over and over againC．always looking them up in the dictionaryD．reading them loudly over and over again解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“So the best way to learn new words effectively is just by trying to use them in conversation and writing”可知学习新单词最好的方法就是将其用在写作和对话中。答案：A4．What is the text mainly about?A．How to enrich your English vocabulary.B．How to have a good conversation in English.C．Why context is important in learning English.D．How to improve the quality of communication.解析：主旨大意题。通篇文章向读者介绍了如何提高英语词汇量。故选项A正确。答案：A