Unit 3 突破·语法大冲关 同步讲解 【新教材】高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册

这是一份Unit 3 突破·语法大冲关 同步讲解 【新教材】高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册，共3页。

过去进行时的被动语态
[观察例句]
1．Tw f the glasses were brken when they were being washed.
2．We had t take anther way because the rad was being repaired.
3．This rad was being built this time last year.
4．I was being asked t the party that time.
[归纳用法]
一、过去进行时的被动语态的构成
1．过去进行时的被动语态的肯定式为：was/were＋being＋dne。
In ne area，a bk reading was being delivered.
在书店的一个地方正在进行一个读书发布会。
2．过去进行时的被动语态的否定式为：was/were＋nt＋being＋dne。
The mvie star was nt being stalked by a fan this time yesterday.
昨天这个时候那个电影明星正在被一个粉丝跟踪。
3．过去进行时的被动语态的一般疑问式需将was/were提到主语的前面。(回答用yes或n)
Was a new library being put up in their schl just then?
他们学校当时正在建一座新图书馆吗？
4．过去进行时的被动语态的特殊疑问式为：疑问词＋was/were＋(主语)＋being＋dne。
What was being dne t the machine?
当时对这台机器在采取什么措施？
二、过去进行时的被动语态的用法
过去进行时的被动语态表示过去某个时刻正在进行的被动动作。
Anther bridge was being built ver the Changjiang River then.
那时长江上正在建造另一座大桥。
Trees were being planted by them this time yesterday.昨天这个时候他们正在植树。
[即学即练] 用所给词的适当形式填空
①A meeting was being held(hld) when I was there.
②The cllege was being built(build) this time last year.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The classrm was being cleaned(clean) this time yesterday.
2．The teaching plan was being discussed(discuss) at that time.
3．Was the TV set being fixed(fix) this time yesterday?
4．The huse was being painted(paint) when we arrived at his hme.
5．I felt a little nervus when I was being interviewed(interview)．
Ⅱ.短文语法填空
I heard that the schl I nce 1.studied(study) in wuld be rebuilt, s I went there t lk back my ld days.When I gt there, the gate f the schl 2.was being pulled(pull) dwn.I was heartbrken.The big tree in the garden 3.was being cut(cut) dwn by sme wrkers, under 4.which we ften played games with ur friends.The teaching building which 5.was being destryed(destry) by frklifts(铲车), was nt the ne 6.where we used t study.Bricks 7.were being cleaned(clean) up and garbage 8.was being carried(carry) away by trucks.I met my ld English teacher, wh was packing his things.He said a new mdern schl 9.wuld be built(build) in three years.It culd cntain abut 3，000 students and prvide 10.better(gd) cnditins t students.