高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 5 First Aid课时作业

Section D　Using Language(Ⅱ) & Assessing Your Progress

课后篇巩固提升

基础夯实

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.We had to 　　　　　(中断)our trip when we heard John’s mother was ill. 

答案interrupt

2.My sister 　　　　　(大声叫)with excitement as I told her of my secret plans. 

答案screamed

3.It’s really unbelievable that such an honest 　　　　　(男人)should have betrayed his friends! 

答案fellow

4.Time was running out and the sailors were getting more and more 　　　　　(绝望的). 

答案desperate

5.The swaying 　　　　　(移动)of the ship was making me feel seasick. 

答案motion

6.The 　　　　　(福祉)of a child should always override the wishes of its parents. 

答案welfare

7.He thought his whole world had 　　　　　(崩塌)when he failed in the exam. 

答案collapsed

8.It was the only thing that I could do—I don’t have to 　　　　　(证明……有道理)myself to anyone. 

答案justify

Ⅱ.单句填空

1.There remains a certain doubt among the people as to the 　　　　　(practice)value of the project. 

答案practical

2.Tasks are scheduled so 　　　　　(tight)that break times are often used to finish the day’s work. 

答案tightly

3.His coach slapped him on 　　　　　back to praise him for his good shot. 

答案the

4.We cannot guarantee the punctual arrival of trains in 　　　　　(fog)weather. 

答案foggy

5.He was disappointed to find his application for 　　　　　(member)of the organization rejected. 

答案membership

6.We have responsibility 　　　　　(create)good English study atmosphere for the students. 

答案to create

Ⅲ.短语填空

be made of,face down,sum up,to his feet,be concerned about,out of shape,think up,move away from

1.If someone is 　　　　　　　you can suggest that they get some exercise. 

答案out of shape

2.The man laid the boy 　　　　　　　on his lap and gave him first aid. 

答案face down

3.The young man ran over and helped the old man 　　　　　　　　. 

答案to his feet

4.I wish I could 　　　　　　　　some ways of convincing them of their mistakes. 

答案think up

5.Our teacher asked us to 　　　　　　　　the main idea of this newspaper article. 

答案sum up

6.My elder sisters and brothers have 　　　　　　　home and are now independent. 

答案moved away from

7.People looked out for one another and 　　　　　　　　　the welfare of their fellows. 

答案were concerned about

8.In this small village,almost everything they use 　　　　　　　　bamboo. 

答案is made of

素养提升

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

主题语境:急救　语篇类型:应用文　词数:270

难度:★★☆☆

Do you know a child who has used first aid to save a life or help an injured person?

St.John Ambulance is seeking young people who have acted quickly,calmly and effectively at a real emergency for its annual Young First Aider of the Year awards.

The awards are open to all those under 18,and the closing date for nomination (提名)is April 30,2020.The winners will be invited to attend a special ceremony in June,2020.

“St.John Ambulance believes it is essential for young people to learn first aid so that they can help anyone who is injured,” said Sandra Stocker,director of St.John Ambulance Awards Committee.“The Young First Aider of the Year is a wonderful way to celebrate their bravery and quick-thinking.”

Nomination for the Young First Aider of the Year is now open.Please complete and return the nomination forms as soon as possible and certainly no later than April 30,2020.The committee will decide which of the nominees will receive the Young First Aider of the Year awards by considering the actions of the nominees along with their ages and other factors.You should send any evidence you have with the nomination form,showing the nominees’ actions.

Examples of evidence could include:

◆ Newspaper clippings (剪报)of the incident.

◆ Police incident record numbers.

Once a nomination form is received,the nominee or nominator may be approached for further details of the incident.For further information please get in touch with Sandra Stocker by email or on 020-73244082 or 020-73244083.

Find out who our winners will be for 2020.

【语篇解读】本文是一则寻找2020年度最佳急救少年的通知。文章号召年轻人学一些急救的知识来帮助有需要的人,服务社会。

1.What does the passage intend to tell the readers?

A.Young people should learn first aid to help the injured.

B.Learning first aid can help young people win an award.

C.The injured are encouraged to act quickly and calmly.

D.St.John Ambulance makes profit by training first aiders.

答案A

解析推理判断题。根据文章的第一句“Do you know a child who has used first aid to save a life or help an injured person?”可知,写这篇文章的目的是强调年轻人应该学一些急救的知识来帮助有需要的人,所以选A项。

2.If you suggest someone for the awards,you should 　　　. 

A.attend the awards ceremony

B.make a speech introducing yourself

C.provide the details of the incident

D.have a good knowledge about first aid

答案C

解析细节理解题。根据文章第五段最后一句“You should send any evidence you have with the nomination form,showing the nominees’ actions.”可知,如果需要提名某人的话,需要提供这个人的救助事迹,所以选C项。

3.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A.Demand for First Aiders

B.Importance of First Aid

C.St.John Ambulance Awards

D.Young First Aider of the Year

答案D

解析主旨大意题。纵观全文可知本文是一则关于寻找2020年度最佳急救少年的通知,同时也呼吁年轻人应该学一些急救的知识来帮助有需要的人,所以选D项。

Ⅴ.书面表达

今年的5月1日—3日你和班级同学参加了一次野外生存训练 (wildness survival program)。请根据下表提供的信息,用英语写一篇短文来描述一下这次活动并谈谈自己的感受。

注意:

1.文章必须包括以上要点,但不能逐字翻译,行文要流畅,可增加细节使句子连贯;

2.词数100左右;

3.参考词汇:指南针compass;手电筒 flashlight;急救包first-aid kit;宿营地campsite。

参考范文

My classmates and I took part in a wildness survival program from May 1st to 3rd.

Before we started,we were equipped with a compass,a map,a first-aid kit,tents,flashlights,some food,some clothes and so on.On the way we climbed three hills and passed two small mountain villages.We lost our way in the forest.Luckily we found the right direction with the compass.As soon as we arrived at the campsite,we put up our tents,made a fire and then started cooking.We also learned how to give first-aid.

Through the program,we learned to use knowledge gained in class to solve problems.It was quite an unforgettable experience for me.

Ⅵ.读后续写

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Last Sunday afternoon,Sandra and I were eager to meet up with a man on Detroit’s east side to help him get ready for a job interview this week.But on the way,we spotted a dog lying near the road next to his owner.We thought he’d been hit by a car.My friend,Sandra Abrahamian,and I had assisted animal rescue groups before and we thought there might be something we could do,so we quickly pulled over to help.

His owner,a woman told us the dog’s name is Bosco,and she was walking him over a mile in the heat to her new home.She said Bosco was an outside dog and no one would give him a ride to her new place.That’s when she and a friend decided to walk the entire way.He was going from a life on a chain in one backyard to another.She said Bosco was having trouble breathing along the way,but they thought he could make it.But just a block away from their destination,Bosco fell down.We could tell he was suffering from heatstroke (中暑).She told us he had thrown up and could no longer stand.Bosco was out of breath quickly;his drool(口水)was also thick.Bosco’s owner said she wanted to give him away because she didn’t have time for him.She said he would never be allowed into her new “home” because her children have allergies(过敏症)and she worried he would dirty the carpet.

I made a call to Kristina Rinaldi of Detroit Dog Rescue to ask if they could help Bosco because it was clear that he was going to die without emergency care.To our happiness,Rinaldi said they could help.At once she told the people at Oakland Veterinary Referral Services that a dog which needed critical care was being rushed in and they must be ready to try their best to save him.

Paragraph 1:

Sandra drove while I stayed in the back seat trying to comfort Bosco.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

So Bosco is now being called Roscoe,whose critical care and recovery were estimated to be several thousand dollars.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考范文

Paragraph 1:

Sandra drove while I stayed in the back seat trying to comfort Bosco.I thought we lost him a couple of times when he was seemingly out of breath and his eyes seemed to close.By the time we arrived,Bosco was wheeled into the animal care center to receive emergency care.Bosco was put on oxygen and was taken good care of by staff there and we waited anxiously for the dog to get out of danger.Rinaldi said another dog in Detroit Dog Rescue had already been named Bosco,and she wanted this new member to have a new name for his new life.

Paragraph 2:

So Bosco is now being called Roscoe,whose critical care and recovery were estimated to be several thousand dollars.It would be difficult for Roscoe’s new home to cover the costs as a non-profit organization.Thankfully,many people who knew Roscoe’s story on Detroit Dog Rescue’s Facebook page donated money to his care.With the help of supporters,Detroit Dog Rescue managed to make it.Once Roscoe was in a stable state,Sandra and I returned to our original mission,knowing we had already been given the chance to help one desperate soul.