人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Art课后作业题

这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Art课后作业题，共5页。
单元知识滚动练Unit 1 巩固落实Ⅰ.单词拼写1．This week he is to visit China to discuss the purchase(购买) of building materials.2．Richard was waiting outside the door when the woman emerged.3．The old school has a good reputation for strict rules and exam results.4．After a discussion，we painted our table to match the window frame(框架)．5．Many primitive(原始的) life forms are found in the depths of the oceans.6．He often takes his children to the exhibition to enjoy the nice paintings.7．Perhaps he should have a more updated look，a more contemporary(现代的) style.8．There is no need to worry about your new phone，for it is still under guarantee.9．Several young people were standing in front of the sculpture(雕塑)，taking some photos.10．They won only one more game subsequent(随后的) to their semi­final victory last year.Ⅱ.单句语法填空11．The truth is that his arguments were never subjective (subject)．12．The company has given up plans for further expansion(expand)．13．We are witnessing the emergence(emerge) of a major new talent.14．It’s only realistic(realism) to accept that there will be some problems.15．They were charged with illegal entry (enter) into that country.16．You’ll be able to earn an average rate of return of 8% on your investments(invest)．17．He never thought that the accident would change his life permanently(permanent)．18．A two­year­old was teased with a biscuit which was subsequently(subsequent) taken away.19．The criticism(criticize) that the English do not truly care about their children was often voiced.20．Chaplin was among the most influential(influence) figures in film history.Ⅲ.完成句子21．While they can’t guarantee that they will offer me a job，I will go with them.虽然他们不能保证给我一份工作，我还是要和他们一起去。22．As a matter of fact，what he wanted was not some money but their recognition.事实上，他想要的不是一些钱而是他们的认可。23．Even though/if you have achieved a great breakthrough，you should be humble.即使你取得了巨大的突破，你也应该谦虚。24．The young teacher brought the whole class to life using his strong humor.那位年轻教师用很强的幽默感让整个班级恢复了活力。25．I didn’t know what it was that set the new clerk apart from his colleagues.我不知道到底是什么使得那位新职员在同事们中脱颖而出的。Ⅳ.单元语法——完成句子26．His aim is to measure the depth of the hole precisely.他的目标是准确地测出这个洞的深度。27．What made him proud was to attend a meeting with those famous scientists.让他自豪的是要和那些著名科学家一起开会。28．The next step is to manage to persuade him to give up that plan.下一步就是设法说服他放弃那个计划。29．These flowers must be often watered if they are to survive.这些花要想活下去必须经常浇水。30．In his opinion，his wife’s words are not to influence their son’s decision.在他看来，妻子的话并不会影响儿子的决定。能力提升Ⅴ.阅读理解In 1996 John Jones made an unusual discovery.He had just enlarged a piece of paper money for a friend—a Confederate bank note，money issued(发行) by banks in Southern States of America during the Civil War.When he was face to face with the picture，he couldn’t believe his eyes: slaves happily picking cotton in their master’s fields.Jones grew up in South Carolina.He had heard painful stories of slavery from his great­grandmother.The picture on the money did not match the history of African American slaves that he’d heard all his life.“I had never seen that type of picture on money before，” he said.Jones wondered why slaves looked so happy.He started doing research.Searching for and finding the answers to his questions changed his life.During two years’ search，Jones found more than 120 different bills.He discovered that the bills had several things in common.They showed slaves working in jobs related to farming.Many of them showed healthy and smiling slaves at work.None of the bills showed the hardships of slavery.Jones wanted to share what he had learned.“I wanted other people to see what I had seen，” he said.He decided to make large paintings of the pictures on the money.After three years of work，Jones had painted more than 80 slavery scenes.He paired each painting with the money on which the picture appeared.“The Color of Money”—an exhibit(展览品) of his work—has toured the country.Jones’ paintings tell an important story about the South 150 years ago.He likes to repeat the saying，“The story is on the money.” In this case，the saying happens to be true.语篇解读　本文主要介绍了一名美国艺术家展出80余幅绘画作品让人们了解美国南部奴隶的真实生活状况的事情。 1．How did Jones feel when he saw the picture on the money?A．Angry.   B．Painful.C．Excited.   D．Surprised.答案　D解析　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“When he was face to face with the picture，he couldn’t believe his eyes...”和第二段中的“I had never seen that type of picture on money before”可知，当Jones看到南部联盟纸币上的图案时，觉得很惊讶。故选D。2．Why did Jones do research on the money?A．He had never heard of Confederate money.B．He wanted to learn about American history through it.C．It showed slaves quite different from those in his mind.D．His great­grandmother told him some unusual stories about it.答案　C解析　推理判断题。根据前三段内容可知，南部联盟纸币上的图案显示奴隶快乐地在田间采摘棉花，这与Jones听到的有关奴隶的痛苦生活不相符，因此他决定一探究竟。故选C。3．What did Jones find in his research?A．About 120 different bills were issued during the Civil War.B．The difficulty of slaves was never shown on the bills.C．Slaves lived a harder life than he thought.D．Slaves worked long hours on farms.答案　B解析　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Many of them showed healthy and smiling slaves at work.None of the bills showed the hardships of slavery.”可知，Jones最后发现南部联盟纸币上的图案都将奴隶刻画成欢快劳作的样子，而从未描述他们生活的艰辛。故选B。4．What’s the best title for the text?A．Confederate MoneyB．Money Tells a StoryC．African American SlavesD．John Jones Changes America答案　B解析　标题归纳题。Jones发现一张纸币上的图案展示的奴隶生活和他听说的有很大出入，经过深入调查他发现纸币上的图案都不能反映当时奴隶的真实状况。他花费三年的时间画了80余幅作品告知人们关于奴隶的真实故事。最后一段中的“The story is on the money.”点出文章的主旨。故B项作标题贴切。Ⅵ.七选五How to Discover Your TalentTalent tends to refer to that inborn skill that everyone seems to be born with.  1  It’s good to try and identify and practice that skill.Revisit your childhood.A good way to figure out where your talents lie is to go back to your childhood.  2   This is often the time when you had plans that weren’t limited by what people tend to think of as “reality”．Consider what it is that you do when you lose track of time.One of the chief things you can do is focus on what you love to do so much that you have a tendency to forget everything else for a while.  3   You might have to research a bit deeper into the things you enjoy to discover what makes you feel satisfied.   4   Sometimes，when you’re having difficulty seeing clearly，it’s good to get an outside opinion.Your friends and family members know you well and they should be able to offer you some insights into the areas they think you’re talented in.Try new things.Especially if you’re not sure what your talents might be，you should get out and try new things.This way you’re more likely to hit on what it is that you’re really good at and that really makes you happy.  5   In your quest for your own talent you should look into the talents of other people.A．Consider what you loved to do as a child.B．Ask others for better advice.C．You can use your talents in the service of kindness.D．Focus on the areas that you’re less talented in.E．Not all talents are going to be super obvious.F．Observe and enjoy the talents of other people.G．It’s true that having a talent can help you in life.1．答案　G解析　根据本空后的“It’s good to try and identify and practice that skill.”可知，识别和练习这种技能是很好的，此处是说拥有天赋的好处，故G项(的确，拥有一种天赋会在生活中帮助你)符合语境。2．答案　A解析　根据本空前的“A good way to figure out where your talents lie is to go back to your childhood.”可知，要想知道你在哪方面有天赋，一个好办法就是回到你的童年时代，此处承接上文，故A项(想想你小时候喜欢做什么)符合语境。3．答案　E解析　根据本空后的“You might have to research a bit deeper into the things you enjoy to discover what makes you feel satisfied.”可知，你可能需要深入研究你喜欢的事情才能发现什么让你感到满足。此处是说有时候天赋不是那么容易被发现的，故E项(并不是所有的天赋都是显而易见的)符合语境。4．答案　B解析　根据本空后的“Sometimes，when you’re having difficulty seeing clearly，it’s good to get an outside opinion.”可知，当你看不清楚的时候，最好听听外界的意见。本段讲的是要寻求他人的建议，故B项(向别人征求更好的建议)符合语境。5．答案　F解析　根据本空后的“In your quest for your own talent you should look into the talents of other people.”可知，追求自己的天赋时，你应该看看别人的天赋。此处讲的是有关别人的天赋，故F项(观察并欣赏他人的天赋)符合语境。