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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world教学ppt课件
展开Listening and Speaking
France ________
Russia ________
Germany _______
Spain __________
Canada ________
India __________
Befre yu listen, match each pht with the crrect cuntry name. Then discuss which languages are spken in these cuntries.
1. Listen t a speech and tick the tw languages with the mst native speakers. Circle the fficial languages f the United Natins.
〇Russian 〇Chinese 〇Krean 〇Japanese〇Spanish 〇Arabic 〇English 〇French
(1)What is the main tpic f this speech?(2)Hw many languages are there in the wrld?(3)Hw many billin peple speak the UN‘s fficial languages as their native r secnd language?(4)What is the attitude f the speaker twards freign language learning?
2. Listen t the speech again and answer the questins.
(2)Hw many languages are there in the wrld?
Nearly 7000.
(1)What is the main tpic f this speech?
Learning a freign language.
(3)Hw many billin peple speak the UN's fficial languages as their native r secnd language?
(4)What is the attitude f the speaker twards freign language learning?
Arund 2.8 millin.
It is very useful t learn.
(1) They think it means better jb chances in the future.(2) They are spken by arund 2.8 billin peple ...
3. Listen t the speech again. What d the italicised wrds refer t in the sentences?
They: students wh chse t study a UN language it: studying a UN language
They: the six fficial UN languages
Prnuns (it,they, she, etc.) refer t smething r smebdy mentined earlier. Pay attentin t the cntext f wrds t help yu understand what the prnuns refer t.
Reference:
1. Wrk in pairs r grups. Discuss which ther language(s) yu want t learn and why.
My father is ding business with Russians. I'd like t learn Russian s I can help him in the future.
Perhaps I shuld study French. I think it sunds beautiful, and I knw it‘s used in many cuntries.
A: What language d yu want t study?B: I really want t study French. I think that the French language sunds beautiful.A: Why? D yu want t g t France sme day?B: Yes, I'd lve t. Als, French is used by many internatinal rganizatins arund the wrld. D yu knw that FIFA's full name is in French?A: Oh, I remember that. But I dn't knw hw t prnunce it.
Reference Answers
schedule hstileeitheraddressdirectlabratryadvertisementshne
American English vs British English
2. Sme wrds are prnunced differently in America and Britain. Listen and pay attentin the differences.
英 [ˈʃedju:l] 美 [ˈskedʒul]
英 [ˈhɒstaɪl] 美 [ˈhɑstl]
英 [ˈaɪðə(r)] 美 [ˈiðɚ, ˈaɪðɚ]
英 [əˈdres] 美 [ˈædres]
英 [dəˈrekt] 美 [dɪˈrɛkt, daɪ-]
英 [ləˈbɒrətri] 美 [ˈlæbrətɔri]
英 [ədˈvɜ:tɪsmənt] 美 [ˌædvərˈtaɪzmənt]
英 [ʃɒn] 美 [ʃn]
3. Listen t the paragraphs read by tw different speakers. Which speaker has a British accent and which has an American accent?
Imitate ne f the accents and read the paragraph by yurself.
Listening and Talking
1. Listen t the first part f the talk. What are the places mentined where different kinds f English are spken?
口semester/term 口restrm/tilet 口gas/petrl 口 subway/undergrund
2. Listen t the secnd part f the talk.What are the tw pairs f wrds that the student is cnfused by? Tick them in the bxes.
Keys:British English: Petrl sweet tilet hnur mum flatAmerican English: gas candy restrm hnr mm apartment
3. Lk at the pairs f wrds belw. Which wrds are British English and which are American English? Try t think f mre pairs f wrds like these.
Martin: Hey, Zhu Wei, d yu want t g shpping ? There's a sale at my favurite stre. Zhu Wei: Oh, yes! I really need t buy sme pants.Martin: Pants? That's funny. I dn't usually g shpping with my friends fr pants.Zhu Wei: Yu dn't? Dn't yu like t have smebdy tell yu if the pants lk gd r nt?Martin: Er... Nt really ... Hey, wait, d yu mean trusers—what yu and I are wearing n ur legs right nw?Zhu Wei: Oh, yes. That's what I mean by pants! That's American English, isn't it?Martin: Yes, it is! I knew what yu meant, by the way. I was just jking with yu. Did yu knw that in British English, ”pants” means smething very different?Zhu Wei: Really? S what des it mean?Martin: In British English, the wrd ''pants” means
4. Read and rle-play the cnversatin. What misunderstanding has happened?
Zhu Wei refers t pants, American English fr trusers. Martin explains that pants refers t underwear in British English.
Asking fr clarificatin
Wrk in pairs
5. Chse ne r tw pairs f wrds in Activity 3 and make a cnversatin.
Suggested Answers:
-Hi, Jhn, d yu want t try sme sweet?-I am srry. What d yu mean?-I mean wuld yu like t try sme candy?-yes. Candy is my favrite. It is s sweet.
Language pint
(1)把……提交给……;让……参考……refer 把……称为……(2)reference n.提及;涉及;参考;参考书in/with reference t关于……fr reference以备查阅;以供参考
refer t 提及;谈到;参考;查阅;提交;把……称作……
(1)Yu shuld refer this matter t the head ffice fr a decisin.你应把这事提交总部去决定。(2)Our ecnmy is referred t as a free market.我们的经济被称作自由市场经济。(3)In reference t yur questin abut cst,the tickets fr the film are 35 yuan each.关于你咨询的费用问题,这部电影的票价是每张35元。(4)The result f the research is fr reference nly.这个研究结果仅供参考。
(1)用refer的正确形式填空①Cmplete the exercises withut t a dictinary.②The bk t last time has been sld ut.③There is n direct t her wn childhd in the nvel.(2)单句改错①The bk he referred t being interesting.②The questin referred at the meeting is hard t answer.
referred后加t
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