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2020-2021学年上海市名校试卷汇编-语法填空 （教师版）
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这是一份2020-2021学年上海市名校试卷汇编-语法填空 （教师版），共13页。试卷主要包含了it 28， 介词固定搭配，at…等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Finally, Disney has annunced its lng-awaited live-actin remake f Mulan 21 (release)acrss the Chinese mainland. We will see Liu Yifei’s perfrmance f the famus female warrir in the Nrthern Dynasty n Spet11.
Frm the very beginning, Disney made 22 cleat that the casting f Hua Mulan, the main prtagnist, was crucial fr the mvie. Prducer Jasn Reed nce said the film wuld fail if audiences cannt lve and respect the rle f Mulan.
S, the studi launched a wrldwide casting campaign, and Liu, with her utstanding perfrmance, wn the rle. “The auditin atmsphere felt brutal(残忍的). Yu 23 be recgnized when yu impress them. Yu will lse the chance frever after yu leave the rm,” she says.
Befre ding Disney's auditin in Las Angeles, Liu tk a 14-hur flight and hadn't rested well fr several days. The auditin 24 (cnsist) up f five scenes, with each cntaining five-and-a-half-page dialgues. Fllwing the perfrmance, Liu was tested fr her physical fitness by a cach fr ther 90 minutes.
In the three hurs, Liu recalled hw she had t push herself int the wrld f Mulan, despite having t perfrm alne withut wearing makeup r the rle’s cstumes. 25 (apprach) the end, directr Niki Car gave her a thumbs-up. “I felt relaxed and walked ut f the rm in a happy md.”
Officially 26 (sign）t lead the film, Liu trained fr three mnths. Every mrning she wke up at 5
am, taking an hur’s ride t take her first training prgram, 27 lasted fr tw hurs n endurance and strength. Then, she tk anther ne-hur ride t a race curse 28 (train) in hrse-riding befre she gt lessns n dialgue-speaking and martial arts skills. The daily training tk arund seven hurs n average.
Nevertheless, Liu says he still, cherished the training experience, which helped her prepare fr the character in terms f 29 frm mentality t physical aspects, helping Mulan cme t life in her mind.
Speaking f her understanding f Mulan, the Chinese husehld herine wh takes the place f her ailing father t jin the army, Liu says: “She (the character) is s well-knwn t generatins f Chinese. But I dn't want t just take her as a great her. I wish I culd find her inner strength 30 (wrap) in uter struggles.”
【答案】
21. will be released 22. it 23. may 24.cnsisted 25. Appraching
26.signed 27. which 28. t train 29. everything 30. wrapped
2020-2021上海市闵行区华二紫竹高三英语第一学期期中考试卷
II. Grammar and Vcabulary (20分)
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Hw can we help students d better at schl? Maybe we shuld subsiding gym memberships and make-up fr the teachers we already have. (21)________, at least, are the implicatins f a new study frm researchers at the University f Nevada. They designed a simple experiment t see whether a lecturer's attractiveness has any impact n (22)_______ _______ f the lecture students remember.
Here is hw the experiment was carried ut. At first, the researchers cnducted the experiment (23)________131 cllege student were asked t listen t a recrding f a 20-minute intrductry physics lecture. All f the students, randmly (24)________(assign) t a male r female lecture, read exactly the same text. While the lecture was playing, a cmputer screen displayed a pht f the lecturer--wh was highly attractive in sme cases and (25)_______(eye-catching) in thers. Taking ntes was nt allwed in the curse.
After the lecture, participants gt a 25-questin quiz n the lecture. Fr thse with the attractive instructr, the average scre was 18.27; fr thse with an rdinary ne, the average was 16.68, seemingly nt huge gap (26)_______ statistically significant, the researchers said.
Participants were asked t evaluate the lecturers after (27) _______ (quiz). Sure enugh, students fund the attractive instructrs mre mtivatinal, easier t fllw and (28) _______(pssess) greater health, intelligence and cmpetence. They als generally agreed n the attractiveness f the lecturers.
S d the new findings mean that schls shuld hire better-lking, teachers? R. Shane Westfall, the lead authr f the new paper, ntes that (29)_______ _______ the perfrmance differences in his study amunted t abut half f a letter grade, teaching training, experience and dedicatin wuld prbably make a bigger difference. Interestingly, earlier studies have fund that gd-lking peple are mre likely t get hired in almst any cntext- suggesting that schls may (30)_______(hire) the mre attractive teachers.
21.thse 22.hw much 23. where 24.assigned25. less eye-catching26. But 27.being quizzed 28. pssessing 29.even if 30. Have hired
2020-2021上海市闵行区七宝中学高三英语第一学期期中考试卷
II. Grammar and Vcabulary (20分)
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
American Mikah Meyer has an unusual gal. He wants t visit all f the mre than 400 prperties perated by the Natinal Park Service.
He spent January 2017 visiting histric areas in the sutheastern United States.
One f his first stps was Frt Sumter,(21)________frmer military psitin in waters just ff the cast f Charlestn, Suth Carlina. Frt Sumter is famus fr being the place where the first sht f the Civil War (22)_______(fire). It is als (23)________the first persn killed in the cnflict died.
After years f rising tensins between Nrthern and Suthern states, the tw sides clashed in Charlestn Harbr n April 12, 1861. That was when the Suthern army launched an artillery attack n Frt Sumter. Federal trps surrendered the frt a shrt time later. Unin frces eventually fught (24)________(regain) cntrl f the base, and defeated the Suth in 1865. A lne cannn symblizes the fierce battle that tk place n April 12, 1861, when Cnfederate artillery pened fire n this federal frt in Charlestn Harbr, Suth Carlina, marking it (25)_______ day when the Civil War began.
As he std inside the large walls f Frt Sumter Natinal Mnument, Mikah Meyer lked acrss the water t the prt at Charlestn. He imagined what the area must have lked like mre than a century and half ag. “ Yu’ll see acrss that bridge, Charlestn, Carlina. It was under siege at ne pint fr 17 mnths. There were cannns that (26)_______ fire frm where I'm standing n the frt all the way t the ld twn…”Meyer als visited the Charles Pinckney Natinal Histric Site in Suth Carlina. There he had a chance t learn abut Charles Pinckney wh helped write- and was a signer f -the U.S. Cnstitutin. Charles Pinckney was 29 years ld when he helped draft the United States Cnstitutin, (27) _______he signed as a representative f Suth Carlina. He dedicated his cnsiderable plitical and legal talents t (28) _______ (establish) a strng natinal gvernment. “Sme peple call him ur frgtten funding father, but he was a plitical figure f early America wh helped shape (29)_______ur eventual cnstitutin ended up lking like…” The Natinal Park Service helps care fr what remains f Pinckney's frmer hme and farm. Park service wrkers tell the stries f 18th-century plantatin life fr free and enslaved peple.
During his travels in January, Meyer had a surprise. Barack Obama, in his last few days as resident, named a new natinal park site in Beaufrt, just suth f Charlestn. It is called the Recnstructin Era Natinal Mnument. The Recnstructin Era Natinal Mnument will help tell the stry f pst-Civil war America.
The Recnstructin Era (30)_______ (stretch) frm 1861 t 1898. It was a perid when Americans struggled with the treatment f newly freed African Americans. The new natinal mnument will help tell that stry.
语法：21. a 22. was fired 23. where 24. t regain 25. as 26. culd 27. which 28. establishing 29. what 30. stretched
2020-2021学年上海市华东师范大学松江实验高级中学高三上期中考试试卷
II. Grammar and Vcabulary (30)
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Success Stries
Mercy Chern is ne f many very successful yung athletes frm Kenya. She was brn in 1991 in the village f Kipajit. She is the ldest f six children, and sme f the ther children in her family are als athletes. Her father, Jhn Kech, runs a training camp in the village. During the schl hlidays, the camp (21)__________attract ver 50 trainees.
Chern started running in primary schl and cntinued when she went t secndary schl in the nearby twn f Stik. At the age f 16, she participated in the 2007 Internatinal Assciatin f Athletics Federatins (IAAF) Wrld Crss Cuntry Champinships (22)__________(hld) in Mmbasa, Kenya. It was her first internatinal event. (23) the fact that she finished 23rd in the junir race, she had launched herself int internatinal athletics. In the same year, at the Wrld Yuth Champinships at Ostrava in the Czech Republic, she wn a gld medal in the 3,000-meter race, (24)__________she ran in the champinship recrd time f 8:53:94.
In the cming years, she cntinued t win gld medals at famus internatinal champinships. She is a tw-time Wrld Junir Champin in the 3,000-meter race, (25)__________(win) in Pland in 2008, and again in Canada in 2010. She als came in first in the 3,000-meter race at the 2009 Africa Junir Champinships. Hwever, Chern is nt just a middle-distance runner. (26)__________she tried t sprint t early t the finishing line. After the race, Chern claimed, “I (27) ( nt repeat) that mistake again.”
The fllwing year, at the same crss cuntry race, Chern prved (28) when she wn a gld medal. Incredibly, all f the three runners-up were frm Kenya, t. She and the Kenyan team came hme t a her's welcme. Her cach was excited and wed the success (29)__________she wn the gld medal fr the Kenya team t hard training and determinatin.”And her father said, “ur child is a disciplined girl and the best (30) (take) instructins.” Perhaps ne day Mercy Chern will instruct future champins.
21.can 22. held 23. Despite 24. which 25. winning 26. Because 27. will nt repeat 28. herself 29. where 30. taken
2020-2021学年上海市闵行区华东师大二附中高三英语上学期9月月考试卷
II. Grammar and Vcabulary (20分)
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Cmpasses t pint t true nrth fr first time in centuries
At sme pint in the next tw weeks, cmpasses at Greenwich in Lndn will pint true nrth fr the first time in abut 360 years. Fr sme parts f the UK, hwever, this may nt happen fr anther 20 years.
The angle a cmpass needle makes (21) true nrth and magnetic nrth is called declinatin(磁偏角). As the magnetic field changes all the time，(22) des declinatin at any given lcatin.
Over the past few hundred years in the UK, declinatin has been negative, meaning that all cmpasses
(22) (pint) west f true nrth.
The line f zer declinatin, which is called the agnic, is mving westward at a rate f arund 12 miles (24)
year, experts say. By next mnth, the cmpass needle will pint directly t true nrth at Greenwich befre slwly (25) (turn ) eastwards.
With the Ryal Observatry Greenwich (26) (establish) in 1676, it hsted the specialised magnetic bservatry that made cntinuus measurements frm 1840 nwards. In 1926 the instruments were mved t Abinger in Surrey, as electrified railway lines in Lndn had made (27) impssible t measure the magnetic field.
Dr. Ciaran Beggan, a scientist at the British Gelgical Surveys Lyell Centre in Edinburgh, said: “At sme pint in September, the agnic will meet zer lngitude at Greenwich. This marks the first time since the bservatry creatin (28) the gegraphic and gemagnetic crdinate systems have cincided at this lcatin.
“The agnic will cntinue t pass acrss the UK ver the next 15-20 years. By 2040, all cmpasses will prbably pint eastwards f true nrth.
It is, at present, impssible t predict (29) the magnetic field will change ver decades t centuries, s the cmpass (30) pint east f true nrth fr anther 360 years in the UK.”
Beggan said zer inclinatin wuld have n impact n daily life, adding: “Cmpasses and GPS will wrk as usual. There’s n need fr anyne t wrry abut any disturbance t daily life.”
【答案】
21.between 22.s 23. have pinted/been pinting 24.a25.turning26. established
27.it 28.that 29. hw 30. may well
2020-2021学年上海市闵行区交大附中闵行分校高三第一学期三校摸底考试卷
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
This is nt the end f meat
It is true that sme Americans have had t adapt t sme changes during the pandemic. Sme slaughter huses shut dwn as the virus ran rampant thrugh the wrkfrce. One Tysn Fds prk-prcessing plant clsed after mre than 20% f (21) emplyees tested psitive. Hundreds f Wendy's lcatins were ut f burgers. Grcery stres put limits n hw much meat custmers (22) buy. But while Eating Animals authr Jnathan Safran Fre tk t the New Yrk Times t declare, “The end f meat is here, ” and thers have nted the increased sales f plant-based meat prducts like Beynd Burgers, there is little evidence that any change in ur eating habits will stick.
(23) histry tells us is that Americans becme upset abut meat nly when prductin is shwn t be unsanitary(不卫生的)， r when supply reduces and prices g up. In fact, meat is s central t the American diet that President Trump has sught t keep supermarket butcher cases full with far mre urgency than he has apprached ther aspects f the pandemic. Nt nly did he issue an Executive Order (24) (cnsider)prcessrs f beef, prk and pultry critical infrastructure, he als annunced billins f dllars in relief fr fd prducers, much f (25) will benefit industrial-meat cmpanies. These actins are nt surprising: if thse cases were empty n his watch, it wuld mean he (26) (fail) t defend a fundamental, part f the cuntry' s cultural structure.
Of curse, it's nt as if we didn't already have initiative (27) (reduce)ur meat cnsumptin. It's well dcumented that animals (28) (raise)fr meat, dairy and eggs increase greenhuse-gas emissins that cause climate change. And fr years we were tld t eat less red meat (29) links t heart disease, cancer and ther health cnditins. That prduced a certain amunt f change in the American diet, tward mve chicken. But (30) 1999 Gallup pll fund that 6% f Americans identified as vegetarians. In 2018, that number was 5%.
【答案】
21. its/the 22. culd 23. What 24. cnsidering25. which
26.had failed 27. t reduce 28. raised 29. because f 30. a
2020-2021学年上海市闵行区交大附中闵行分校高三英语第一学期10月月考卷手敲版
II. Grammar and Vcabulary (20分)
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Why is the SAT falling ut f favr?
The University f Califrnia’s decisin this past week t stp requiring the SAT and ACT tests fr admissins (21)________(renew) a debate: Are the tests that were first deplyed t diversify the Ivy League (22)________ rich prep schlers a wrthwhile yardstick, r are they, (23)________ ne U.S. fficial put it, “a clak fr privilege”?
Thse wh argue fr keeping the tests say clleges need sme srt f brad yardstick (24)________ (cmpare) students acrss different schl districts and states. The tests prvide imprtant infrmatin beynd assessing achievement.
Critics f the tests cite decades f data (25)________(indicate) that they are inherently biased in favr f rich, white and Asian American students. They als say the tests (26)________ (game) t easily by students wh can pay thusands f dllars fr private caching and test prep.
Advcates/Prpnents f (27)________ change say it is fairer t judge students by ther measures, such as teacher recmmendatins. Sme studies have suggested that high schl grades better measure a student’s likelihd f graduatin and cumulative perfrmance in cllege.
Jhn A. Pérez, chairman f the Califrnia system’s bard f regents, said that cllege fficials in ther states had tld him privately that they wuld likely fllw suit (28)________ Califrnia mved t eliminate the test frm its admissins requirements. The end f the SAT and ACT in Califrnia’s (29)________(famus) public universities will nt necessarily mean the end f admissins testing there. University fficials said they were studying the feasibility f develping (30)________ wn replacement test — with less baggage.
21.has reviewed 22. Beynd 23. as 24. t cmpare 25. indicating26. are gamed
27. a/the28. if 29.mst famus 30. their
2020-2021学年上海市闵行区七宝中学高三英语上学期10月月考试卷
II. Grammar and Vcabulary (20分)
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Challenging wrk that requires lts f analytical thinking, planning and ther managerial skills might help yur brain stay sharp (21) yu age, a study published Wednesday in the jurnal Neurlgy suggests.
Researchers frm the University f Leipzig in Germany gathered mre than 1, 000 retired wrkers wh were ver age 75 and had the vlunteers’ memry and thinking skills (22) (assess)thrugh a battery f tests. Then, fr eight years, the scientists asked the same grup t cme back t the lab every 18 mnths (23)
(take) the same srts f tests.
Thse wh (24) (hld) mentally stimulating, demanding jbs befre retirement tended t d the best n the tests. And they tended t lse cgnitive（认知）functin (25) a much slwer rate than thse with the least mentally challenging jbs. The results held true even after the scientists accunted fr the participants’ verall health status.
“This wrks just like physical exercise,” says Francisca Then, wh led the study. “After a lng run, yu may feel like yu’re in pain, yu may feel tired. But it makes yu fit. After a lng day at wrk — sure, yu will feel tired, (27) it can help yur brain stay healthy. ” It’s nt just crprate jbs, r even paid wrk (26)
can help keep yur brain fit, Then pints ut. A waiter’ s jb, fr example, (28) ( require) multitasking, teamwrk and decisin-making culd be just as stimulating as any high-level ffice wrk. And “running a family husehld requires high-level planning and crdinating（协调）,” she says. “Yu (29) _______ ________rganize the activities f the children and take care f the bills and grceries.”
Of curse, ur brains can decline as we grw lder fr lts f reasns — including ther envirnmental influences r genetic factrs. Still, cntinuing t challenge (30) mentally and keeping yur mind busy can nly help.
【答案】
21. as 22. assessed 23. t take 24. had held25. at26. that
27. but28.requiring 29. have t 30. yurself
【易错题】
21. 易填when，根据句意表示随着年龄增加，大脑保持敏锐。
25. 介词固定搭配，at….rate 速度；拓展price；speed；cst
26. It is……that强调句结构
2020-2021学年上海市杨浦区高三上学期期中统考英语试卷
II. Grammar and Vcabulary
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Freign Accent Syndrme(综合症)
31-year-ld Emily’s life changed greatly in January, when a mysterius cnditin left her unable t speak fr tw mnths. She (21)________ (cmplain) abut headaches fr tw weeks befre ne day her clleagues then nticed that her speech had becme slw and unclear, bth indicatrs f a strke. (22)_____ ______ ______ she was rushed t the hspital, Emily had lst her ability t speak cmpletely. After running sme tests, dctrs ruled ut the strke, instead (23)________ (blame) her vice lss n sme srt f brain injury.
After spending three weeks in the hspital, Emily was still unable t speak and relied slely n basic sign language she had picked up at wrk and a text-t-speech app n her phne (24)________(cmmunicate). Encuraged by her dctr, Emily went n a vacatin in Thailand. A few days int the vacatin, she started t speak again.
Hw (25)_______ (shck) it was when Emily riginally nticed her Eastern Eurpean accents, but even mre s when she nticed that smetimes her accent wuld change ut f the blue, t Plish, Italian and even French. Althugh she desn’t knw the reasn (26)________ may help explain her cnditin, she has nticed that it has smething t d with hw tired she is. In March f 2020, she was fficially diagnsed with (27)_______ was cmmnly called Freign Accent Syndrme.
“I was s excited when my vice started cming back but nw I dn’t even recgnize the vice that cmes ut f my muth, it desn’t sund (28)________ me,” Emily tld the reprters.
Nw her vice is back, but unfrtunately she has t deal with discriminatin(歧视) frm peple wh think she is an immigrant, and has taken time ff wrk because stress (29)_________ nly make her cnditin wrse.
Emily’s case sunds shckingly similar t (30)_______ f Michelle Myers, an Arizna wman wh never traveled utside f the United States, but wke up t speaking in multiple accents-British, Irish and Australian- after experiencing severe headaches. She t was diagnsed with Freign Accent Syndrme.
【答案】
21. had cmplained / had been cmplaining 22. By the time 23. blaming 24.t cmmunicate
25. shcking 26. which/that 27. what 28. like 29. can 30. that
2020-2021学年上师大附中高三期中试卷
II. Grammar and Vcabulary
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passages cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Abriginal is a term used t describe the peple and animals that lived in the place frm the earliest __21__ (knw) times r befre Eurpeans arrived. Examples are the Mari in New Zealand, the abrigines in Australia and the Indians in America. They all share the fact __22__ they were pushed ff their land by Eurpean settlers.
Mari
The Mari were the first peple __23__ (g) t New Zealand abut 1,000 years ag. They came frm the islands f Plynesia in the Pacific. They brught dgs, rats and plants with them and settled mainly n the nrthern Island. In 1769, Captain James Ck frm Britain tk pssessin f the island and frm that time British peple started t settle. The Mari signed an agreement t land rights with these settlers, __24__ in later years, there were arguments and battles between them.
Abrigines
The native peple f Australia came frm smewhere in Asia mre than 40,000 years ag. They lived by hunting and gathering. Their cntact with British settlers began in 1788. By the 1940s, almst all f __25__ were mixed int Australian sciety as lw-paid wrkers. Their rights were limited. In 1976 and 1993 the Australian gvernment passed laws __26__ returned sme land t the Abrigines and recgnized their prperty rights.
American Indians.
Lng befre the Eurpeans came t America in the 16th and 17th century, the American Indians, r Native Americans, lived there. It is believed that they came frm Asia. Christpher Clumbus mistk the land __27__ India and s-called peple there Indians. The white settlers in American Indians lived in peace at the beginning, but cnflicts finally __28__ (arise) and led t the Indian war (1866-1890). After the wars, the Indians __29__ (drive) t the west f the cuntry. Nt until 1924 __30__ they gain the right t vte.
21. knwn 22.that 23. t g 24. but 25. Them 26. which/that 27. fr 28. arse 29. were driven 30. did
2020-2021学年松江二中高三上期中考试卷
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
The Kna Irnman Wrld Champinship held annually in Hawaii is triathln's (铁人三项的) mst icnic event. It includes a 2.4-mile swim, a 112-mile bike ride and a 26.2-mile run. N wnder it is ften cnsidered ne f (21) __________(demanding)tests f endurance in the wrld.
Last Octber, the champinship witnessed an unbelievable finish. Turia Pitt, an Australian wman wh suffered severe burns when (22) __________ (catch) in a bush fire during a marathn six years ag, successfully challenged herself.
Pitt spent 864 days in a hspital and went thrugh, mre than 200 peratins. Dctrs said she wuld never run again, but they (23) __________(prve)t be wrng.
Crssing the line in the Hawaiian darkness, Pitt shwed incredible emtin as the race cmmentatr annunced: "Turia Pitt, yu are an irnman!" On scial media, peple arund the wrld applauded her determinatin.
Apart frm cntinuing t be a star athlete, Pitt is als a mtivatinal speaker nw. She is sharing her jurney f recvery with thers t help raise awareness abut the imprtance f rgan dnatin, (24) __________ she believes saved her life.
Pitt was 24 years ld when she and five thers encuntered the fire. Dctrs had t remve the burnt skin and replace it with dnated skin that culd fight infectin. Nne (25) __________be fund in Australia and dctrs were frced t search abrad. They finally fund skin that culd be used in the United States.
"I'm nt being dramatic, but it was the skin (26) __________ saved my life" said Pitt. "I decided t live my life t the best f my abilities (27) __________never wanted thse dnrs, wherever they are, t think I was ungrateful fr their gift."
S Pitt set herself a big gal: the Kna Irnman Wrld Champinship. In rder t cmpete, she had t first learn hw t stand, walk and even talk all ver again. And because f her burns, she als has truble (28) __________ (regulate) her bdy temperature.
(29) __________these disadvantages, Pitt cmpleted the race in just 14 hurs. She said this achievement wuld nt be pssible withut the dnated skin, (30) __________ (highlight) the imprtance f rgan dnatin.
21. the mst demanding 22. caught 23. were prved 24. which 25. culd 26. that 27. because 28. regulating 29. Despite 30. highlighting
2020-2021学年向明中学高三期中试卷
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passages cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
India’s fibre bradband market t be develped
India's fibre bradband is an underserved market, and further effrts are needed t help peratrs gain 'wallet share' amng tp-end f cnsumptin class, in turn, 21 (supprt) cnverged fferings, accrding t a reprt. India's wireline bradband market is seeing a pickup 22 ne millin new cnnectins in year t date.
The reprt nted that amng the peratrs, Reliance Ji added 23 (high) new subscribers t reach nearly 1.2 millin and Bharti Airtel is the largest private peratr with 2.5 millin users.
S far Ji, it bserved, 24 (intrduce) lwer price entry plans, Bharti Airtel has fllwed and bth nw ffer unlimited data.
"India's fibre bradband has a huge ptential market and invites 25 (renew) effrts. Gaining wallet share amng tp-end f India's cnsumptin class ____26___ supprt cnverged fferings," it said. (Wallet share r share f wallet is a marketing term which 27 (use) t dente prtin f custmer's spend n a particular item, r service. )
The additin this year s far, is higher than cumulative 0.9 millin subscriber additin ver FY17-20, accrding t the reprt 28 further pinted that India wireline bradband market had stagnated at mere 0.3 millin annual adds ver past three years.
"Within wireline bradband, 29 share f fibre is grwing faster, it is limited at 15 per cent/3 millin f the ttal, and verall bradband penetratin is still abysmal at 7 per cent f all-India husehlds," it said.
It is estimated, accrding t the reprt, 30 India's wireline bradband market is USD 2 billin which is 10 per cent under the current USD 22 billin annual revenues f India mbile market and "heavily underserved".
Sectin A
21. supprting 22. with/f 23. the highest 24. has intrduced 25. renewed
26. may/might/culd/can 27. is used 28. which/that 29. althugh/thugh/while 30. that
2020-2021学年延安中学高三上学期英语期中考试卷
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passages belw fill in the blanks t make the passages cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
The Durable Satisfactin f Life
Fr educated men, what are the surces f the slid and durable satisfactins f life? I hpe yu are all aiming at the slid, durable satisfactins f life, nt primarily the gratificatins f this mment r f tmrrw, but the satisfactins that are ging t last and grw.
21)______ ______ ______ as I have seen, there is ne indispensable fundatin fr the satisfactins f life--health. A yung man(22)_______ be clean, whlesme, vigrus animal.
That is the fundatin fr everything else, and I hpe yu will all be that, if yu are nthing mre. We have t build everything in this wrld f dmestic jy and prfessinal success, everything f a useful, hnrable career, (23)_________ bdily whlesmeness and vitality. T be a clean, whlesme, vigrus animal (24)_________ (invlve)a gd deal. One must stay energetic and avid drunkenness, gluttny(暴食)and getting int dirt f any kind. Nevertheless, (25)_____ f yu wuld be cntent with this achievement as the ttal utcme f yur lives. It is indeed a happy thing t enjy all thrugh life sprts and bdily exercise, but, if (26)______ (make)the main bject f life, they tire and cease t be a surce f durable satisfactin.
What is the next thing, then, (27)________we want in rder t make sure f durable satisfactins in life? We need a strng mental grip, a whlesme capacity fr hard wrk. It is intellectual pwer and aims that we need. In all the prfessins---learned, scientific, r industrial----large mental enjyments shuld cme t educated men. (28)_______ distinguishes the privileged class that has pprtunity fr prlnged educatin frm the larger class that has nt that pprtunity is that the educated class lives mainly by the exercise f intellectual pwers and gets therefre much (29)________ (great) enjyment ut f life than thse wh earn a livelihd chiefly by the exercise f bdily pwers. Yu ught t btain here, therefre, the trained capacity fr mental labr, rapid intense and sustained. That is the great thing fr yu (30) _______ (get) in cllege. Get it nw. Get it in the years f cllege life. It is the main achievement f cllege t win this mental frce, this capacity fr keen bservatin and sustained thught, fr everything that we mean by the reasning pwer f man. That capacity will be the main surce f intellectual jys and f happiness and cntent thrughut a lng and busy life.
21. S/as far as 22. shuld 23. n 24. invlves 25. nne 26.made 27. that 28. what 29. greater 30. t get
2020-2021学年华师附属东昌中学高三上英语期中考试
II. Grammar and Vcabulary
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passages cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Plants Have Ears
It is generally believed that plants are silents and unhearing. They dn't make nises. __21__ a tree falls dwn in an empty frest, nne f the ther plants in the frest are listening in.
But these ideas may nt be true. The flwers are listening, accrding t new research. Scientists frm Tel Aviv University have fund evidence __22__ flwers are actually the "ear" f plants. They can actually hear the buzz f passing bees and prduce sweeter nectar（花蜜）in respnse t draw the flying insects in.
The scientists went int the experiments with a hypthesis（假设）that plants __23__ indeed pick up the vibratins f sund waves. They als believed that this might be part f the reasn many plants' flwers are bwl-shaped --- t __24__ (well) trap the sunds.
Their research was based n bservatins f evening primrses（月见草）in bth lab experiments and utdr trails. Thse experiments invlved mre than 650 evening primrse flwers. Their nectar prductin __25__ (measure) in respnse t silence, sund at three different frequency levels, and a recrding f the buzzing nise made by bees.
The team discvered that __26__ minutes f sensing the sund waves f nearby bee wings thrugh flwer petals, the cncentratin f the sugar in the plant's nectar was increased by an average f 20 percent. Sure enugh, the lw-frequency sunds clsely matched the recrding f buzzing bees and were enugh __27__ (change) the mix f the nectar in just three minutes. The silence and the high and mid frequency sunds had n effect. The flwers even seemed t be able t tune ut irrelevant backgrund nise, such as the wind.
This capability culd well give sme plants an evlutinary advantage, the scientists said. __28__ may help maximize their chances f spreading pllen.
The team als tried the experiments with plants had sme flwer petals remved. N change in nectar prductin was nted, __29__ (indicate) that it is indeed the flwers that have the jb f the ears.
It's nt clear precisely, hwever, __30__ the vibratins are being decded and turned int a trigger fr sweeter nectar prductin. But it's an interesting fast step int the study f hw plants react t sunds arund the them. Next, the researchers want t lk at hw plants might respnd t ther sunds and animals, including humans.
21. When/If; 22.that; 23.can; 24. better 25.was measured; 26. within; 27.t change; 28.It/That; 29.indicating; 30. hw
2020-2021学年进才中学高三英语期中试卷
II. Grammar and Vcabulary
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passages cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
A Wrinkle in Time
Travelling faster than the speed f light is smething that scientists and science-factin writers have dreamt abut fr a lng time. In thery, if humans were able t d this, they culd travel t distant planets in (21) ________ matter f minutes.
In Madeleine L'Engle's nvel, A Wrinkle in Time, the idea ges ne step further: instead f travelling at great speeds, she prcesses a thery (22) ________ allws humans t travel thrugh a fifth dimensin（维度）. This means that yu culd get frm Earth t anther planet in a distant galaxy almst instantly.
First (23) ________ (publish) in 1960. L' Engle's nvel has captured the imaginatins f yung science-fictin fans all ver the wrld fr decades -- and nw it (24) _______ (turn) int a film. The stry fllws 13-year-ld Meg Murry, played by Strm Reid, wh is seen by her classmates and teachers (25) ________ a trublesme pupil. She is the daughter f tw wrld-famus physicists, but is saddened by the mysterius disappearance f her father. T help find her dad, three supernatural beings, Mrs. Wh, Mrs. Whatist and Mrs. Which, transprt Meg, her genius brther, Charles Wallace, and her classmate, Calvin, thrugh the universe. (26) ________ (travel) thrugh a wrinkling f time and space, als knwn as "tessering", they are sn transprted t wrlds that they never thught (27) ________ (exist).
(28) ________ the film fllws the stry f the bk, nt everything culd be fitted in. One detail that fans f the bk may ntice is (29) ________ Meg's twin brthers have been written ut f the script.
Oprah Winfrey, wh plays Mrs. Which, says the film is like The Wizard f Oz fr a new generatin. "It is a spaced-ut Oz, with Meg as the new Drthy, and I am Glinda [the Gd Witch]," she says. "I think f it as a film fr generatins (30) ________ (cme)."
21. a 22.that/which 23. published 24. has been turned 25. as
26. Travelling 27. existed 28. Thugh /Althugh /While 29. that 30. t cme
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Finally, Disney has annunced its lng-awaited live-actin remake f Mulan 21 (release)acrss the Chinese mainland. We will see Liu Yifei’s perfrmance f the famus female warrir in the Nrthern Dynasty n Spet11.
Frm the very beginning, Disney made 22 cleat that the casting f Hua Mulan, the main prtagnist, was crucial fr the mvie. Prducer Jasn Reed nce said the film wuld fail if audiences cannt lve and respect the rle f Mulan.
S, the studi launched a wrldwide casting campaign, and Liu, with her utstanding perfrmance, wn the rle. “The auditin atmsphere felt brutal(残忍的). Yu 23 be recgnized when yu impress them. Yu will lse the chance frever after yu leave the rm,” she says.
Befre ding Disney's auditin in Las Angeles, Liu tk a 14-hur flight and hadn't rested well fr several days. The auditin 24 (cnsist) up f five scenes, with each cntaining five-and-a-half-page dialgues. Fllwing the perfrmance, Liu was tested fr her physical fitness by a cach fr ther 90 minutes.
In the three hurs, Liu recalled hw she had t push herself int the wrld f Mulan, despite having t perfrm alne withut wearing makeup r the rle’s cstumes. 25 (apprach) the end, directr Niki Car gave her a thumbs-up. “I felt relaxed and walked ut f the rm in a happy md.”
Officially 26 (sign）t lead the film, Liu trained fr three mnths. Every mrning she wke up at 5
am, taking an hur’s ride t take her first training prgram, 27 lasted fr tw hurs n endurance and strength. Then, she tk anther ne-hur ride t a race curse 28 (train) in hrse-riding befre she gt lessns n dialgue-speaking and martial arts skills. The daily training tk arund seven hurs n average.
Nevertheless, Liu says he still, cherished the training experience, which helped her prepare fr the character in terms f 29 frm mentality t physical aspects, helping Mulan cme t life in her mind.
Speaking f her understanding f Mulan, the Chinese husehld herine wh takes the place f her ailing father t jin the army, Liu says: “She (the character) is s well-knwn t generatins f Chinese. But I dn't want t just take her as a great her. I wish I culd find her inner strength 30 (wrap) in uter struggles.”
【答案】
21. will be released 22. it 23. may 24.cnsisted 25. Appraching
26.signed 27. which 28. t train 29. everything 30. wrapped
2020-2021上海市闵行区华二紫竹高三英语第一学期期中考试卷
II. Grammar and Vcabulary (20分)
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Hw can we help students d better at schl? Maybe we shuld subsiding gym memberships and make-up fr the teachers we already have. (21)________, at least, are the implicatins f a new study frm researchers at the University f Nevada. They designed a simple experiment t see whether a lecturer's attractiveness has any impact n (22)_______ _______ f the lecture students remember.
Here is hw the experiment was carried ut. At first, the researchers cnducted the experiment (23)________131 cllege student were asked t listen t a recrding f a 20-minute intrductry physics lecture. All f the students, randmly (24)________(assign) t a male r female lecture, read exactly the same text. While the lecture was playing, a cmputer screen displayed a pht f the lecturer--wh was highly attractive in sme cases and (25)_______(eye-catching) in thers. Taking ntes was nt allwed in the curse.
After the lecture, participants gt a 25-questin quiz n the lecture. Fr thse with the attractive instructr, the average scre was 18.27; fr thse with an rdinary ne, the average was 16.68, seemingly nt huge gap (26)_______ statistically significant, the researchers said.
Participants were asked t evaluate the lecturers after (27) _______ (quiz). Sure enugh, students fund the attractive instructrs mre mtivatinal, easier t fllw and (28) _______(pssess) greater health, intelligence and cmpetence. They als generally agreed n the attractiveness f the lecturers.
S d the new findings mean that schls shuld hire better-lking, teachers? R. Shane Westfall, the lead authr f the new paper, ntes that (29)_______ _______ the perfrmance differences in his study amunted t abut half f a letter grade, teaching training, experience and dedicatin wuld prbably make a bigger difference. Interestingly, earlier studies have fund that gd-lking peple are mre likely t get hired in almst any cntext- suggesting that schls may (30)_______(hire) the mre attractive teachers.
21.thse 22.hw much 23. where 24.assigned25. less eye-catching26. But 27.being quizzed 28. pssessing 29.even if 30. Have hired
2020-2021上海市闵行区七宝中学高三英语第一学期期中考试卷
II. Grammar and Vcabulary (20分)
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
American Mikah Meyer has an unusual gal. He wants t visit all f the mre than 400 prperties perated by the Natinal Park Service.
He spent January 2017 visiting histric areas in the sutheastern United States.
One f his first stps was Frt Sumter,(21)________frmer military psitin in waters just ff the cast f Charlestn, Suth Carlina. Frt Sumter is famus fr being the place where the first sht f the Civil War (22)_______(fire). It is als (23)________the first persn killed in the cnflict died.
After years f rising tensins between Nrthern and Suthern states, the tw sides clashed in Charlestn Harbr n April 12, 1861. That was when the Suthern army launched an artillery attack n Frt Sumter. Federal trps surrendered the frt a shrt time later. Unin frces eventually fught (24)________(regain) cntrl f the base, and defeated the Suth in 1865. A lne cannn symblizes the fierce battle that tk place n April 12, 1861, when Cnfederate artillery pened fire n this federal frt in Charlestn Harbr, Suth Carlina, marking it (25)_______ day when the Civil War began.
As he std inside the large walls f Frt Sumter Natinal Mnument, Mikah Meyer lked acrss the water t the prt at Charlestn. He imagined what the area must have lked like mre than a century and half ag. “ Yu’ll see acrss that bridge, Charlestn, Carlina. It was under siege at ne pint fr 17 mnths. There were cannns that (26)_______ fire frm where I'm standing n the frt all the way t the ld twn…”Meyer als visited the Charles Pinckney Natinal Histric Site in Suth Carlina. There he had a chance t learn abut Charles Pinckney wh helped write- and was a signer f -the U.S. Cnstitutin. Charles Pinckney was 29 years ld when he helped draft the United States Cnstitutin, (27) _______he signed as a representative f Suth Carlina. He dedicated his cnsiderable plitical and legal talents t (28) _______ (establish) a strng natinal gvernment. “Sme peple call him ur frgtten funding father, but he was a plitical figure f early America wh helped shape (29)_______ur eventual cnstitutin ended up lking like…” The Natinal Park Service helps care fr what remains f Pinckney's frmer hme and farm. Park service wrkers tell the stries f 18th-century plantatin life fr free and enslaved peple.
During his travels in January, Meyer had a surprise. Barack Obama, in his last few days as resident, named a new natinal park site in Beaufrt, just suth f Charlestn. It is called the Recnstructin Era Natinal Mnument. The Recnstructin Era Natinal Mnument will help tell the stry f pst-Civil war America.
The Recnstructin Era (30)_______ (stretch) frm 1861 t 1898. It was a perid when Americans struggled with the treatment f newly freed African Americans. The new natinal mnument will help tell that stry.
语法：21. a 22. was fired 23. where 24. t regain 25. as 26. culd 27. which 28. establishing 29. what 30. stretched
2020-2021学年上海市华东师范大学松江实验高级中学高三上期中考试试卷
II. Grammar and Vcabulary (30)
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Success Stries
Mercy Chern is ne f many very successful yung athletes frm Kenya. She was brn in 1991 in the village f Kipajit. She is the ldest f six children, and sme f the ther children in her family are als athletes. Her father, Jhn Kech, runs a training camp in the village. During the schl hlidays, the camp (21)__________attract ver 50 trainees.
Chern started running in primary schl and cntinued when she went t secndary schl in the nearby twn f Stik. At the age f 16, she participated in the 2007 Internatinal Assciatin f Athletics Federatins (IAAF) Wrld Crss Cuntry Champinships (22)__________(hld) in Mmbasa, Kenya. It was her first internatinal event. (23) the fact that she finished 23rd in the junir race, she had launched herself int internatinal athletics. In the same year, at the Wrld Yuth Champinships at Ostrava in the Czech Republic, she wn a gld medal in the 3,000-meter race, (24)__________she ran in the champinship recrd time f 8:53:94.
In the cming years, she cntinued t win gld medals at famus internatinal champinships. She is a tw-time Wrld Junir Champin in the 3,000-meter race, (25)__________(win) in Pland in 2008, and again in Canada in 2010. She als came in first in the 3,000-meter race at the 2009 Africa Junir Champinships. Hwever, Chern is nt just a middle-distance runner. (26)__________she tried t sprint t early t the finishing line. After the race, Chern claimed, “I (27) ( nt repeat) that mistake again.”
The fllwing year, at the same crss cuntry race, Chern prved (28) when she wn a gld medal. Incredibly, all f the three runners-up were frm Kenya, t. She and the Kenyan team came hme t a her's welcme. Her cach was excited and wed the success (29)__________she wn the gld medal fr the Kenya team t hard training and determinatin.”And her father said, “ur child is a disciplined girl and the best (30) (take) instructins.” Perhaps ne day Mercy Chern will instruct future champins.
21.can 22. held 23. Despite 24. which 25. winning 26. Because 27. will nt repeat 28. herself 29. where 30. taken
2020-2021学年上海市闵行区华东师大二附中高三英语上学期9月月考试卷
II. Grammar and Vcabulary (20分)
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Cmpasses t pint t true nrth fr first time in centuries
At sme pint in the next tw weeks, cmpasses at Greenwich in Lndn will pint true nrth fr the first time in abut 360 years. Fr sme parts f the UK, hwever, this may nt happen fr anther 20 years.
The angle a cmpass needle makes (21) true nrth and magnetic nrth is called declinatin(磁偏角). As the magnetic field changes all the time，(22) des declinatin at any given lcatin.
Over the past few hundred years in the UK, declinatin has been negative, meaning that all cmpasses
(22) (pint) west f true nrth.
The line f zer declinatin, which is called the agnic, is mving westward at a rate f arund 12 miles (24)
year, experts say. By next mnth, the cmpass needle will pint directly t true nrth at Greenwich befre slwly (25) (turn ) eastwards.
With the Ryal Observatry Greenwich (26) (establish) in 1676, it hsted the specialised magnetic bservatry that made cntinuus measurements frm 1840 nwards. In 1926 the instruments were mved t Abinger in Surrey, as electrified railway lines in Lndn had made (27) impssible t measure the magnetic field.
Dr. Ciaran Beggan, a scientist at the British Gelgical Surveys Lyell Centre in Edinburgh, said: “At sme pint in September, the agnic will meet zer lngitude at Greenwich. This marks the first time since the bservatry creatin (28) the gegraphic and gemagnetic crdinate systems have cincided at this lcatin.
“The agnic will cntinue t pass acrss the UK ver the next 15-20 years. By 2040, all cmpasses will prbably pint eastwards f true nrth.
It is, at present, impssible t predict (29) the magnetic field will change ver decades t centuries, s the cmpass (30) pint east f true nrth fr anther 360 years in the UK.”
Beggan said zer inclinatin wuld have n impact n daily life, adding: “Cmpasses and GPS will wrk as usual. There’s n need fr anyne t wrry abut any disturbance t daily life.”
【答案】
21.between 22.s 23. have pinted/been pinting 24.a25.turning26. established
27.it 28.that 29. hw 30. may well
2020-2021学年上海市闵行区交大附中闵行分校高三第一学期三校摸底考试卷
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
This is nt the end f meat
It is true that sme Americans have had t adapt t sme changes during the pandemic. Sme slaughter huses shut dwn as the virus ran rampant thrugh the wrkfrce. One Tysn Fds prk-prcessing plant clsed after mre than 20% f (21) emplyees tested psitive. Hundreds f Wendy's lcatins were ut f burgers. Grcery stres put limits n hw much meat custmers (22) buy. But while Eating Animals authr Jnathan Safran Fre tk t the New Yrk Times t declare, “The end f meat is here, ” and thers have nted the increased sales f plant-based meat prducts like Beynd Burgers, there is little evidence that any change in ur eating habits will stick.
(23) histry tells us is that Americans becme upset abut meat nly when prductin is shwn t be unsanitary(不卫生的)， r when supply reduces and prices g up. In fact, meat is s central t the American diet that President Trump has sught t keep supermarket butcher cases full with far mre urgency than he has apprached ther aspects f the pandemic. Nt nly did he issue an Executive Order (24) (cnsider)prcessrs f beef, prk and pultry critical infrastructure, he als annunced billins f dllars in relief fr fd prducers, much f (25) will benefit industrial-meat cmpanies. These actins are nt surprising: if thse cases were empty n his watch, it wuld mean he (26) (fail) t defend a fundamental, part f the cuntry' s cultural structure.
Of curse, it's nt as if we didn't already have initiative (27) (reduce)ur meat cnsumptin. It's well dcumented that animals (28) (raise)fr meat, dairy and eggs increase greenhuse-gas emissins that cause climate change. And fr years we were tld t eat less red meat (29) links t heart disease, cancer and ther health cnditins. That prduced a certain amunt f change in the American diet, tward mve chicken. But (30) 1999 Gallup pll fund that 6% f Americans identified as vegetarians. In 2018, that number was 5%.
【答案】
21. its/the 22. culd 23. What 24. cnsidering25. which
26.had failed 27. t reduce 28. raised 29. because f 30. a
2020-2021学年上海市闵行区交大附中闵行分校高三英语第一学期10月月考卷手敲版
II. Grammar and Vcabulary (20分)
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Why is the SAT falling ut f favr?
The University f Califrnia’s decisin this past week t stp requiring the SAT and ACT tests fr admissins (21)________(renew) a debate: Are the tests that were first deplyed t diversify the Ivy League (22)________ rich prep schlers a wrthwhile yardstick, r are they, (23)________ ne U.S. fficial put it, “a clak fr privilege”?
Thse wh argue fr keeping the tests say clleges need sme srt f brad yardstick (24)________ (cmpare) students acrss different schl districts and states. The tests prvide imprtant infrmatin beynd assessing achievement.
Critics f the tests cite decades f data (25)________(indicate) that they are inherently biased in favr f rich, white and Asian American students. They als say the tests (26)________ (game) t easily by students wh can pay thusands f dllars fr private caching and test prep.
Advcates/Prpnents f (27)________ change say it is fairer t judge students by ther measures, such as teacher recmmendatins. Sme studies have suggested that high schl grades better measure a student’s likelihd f graduatin and cumulative perfrmance in cllege.
Jhn A. Pérez, chairman f the Califrnia system’s bard f regents, said that cllege fficials in ther states had tld him privately that they wuld likely fllw suit (28)________ Califrnia mved t eliminate the test frm its admissins requirements. The end f the SAT and ACT in Califrnia’s (29)________(famus) public universities will nt necessarily mean the end f admissins testing there. University fficials said they were studying the feasibility f develping (30)________ wn replacement test — with less baggage.
21.has reviewed 22. Beynd 23. as 24. t cmpare 25. indicating26. are gamed
27. a/the28. if 29.mst famus 30. their
2020-2021学年上海市闵行区七宝中学高三英语上学期10月月考试卷
II. Grammar and Vcabulary (20分)
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Challenging wrk that requires lts f analytical thinking, planning and ther managerial skills might help yur brain stay sharp (21) yu age, a study published Wednesday in the jurnal Neurlgy suggests.
Researchers frm the University f Leipzig in Germany gathered mre than 1, 000 retired wrkers wh were ver age 75 and had the vlunteers’ memry and thinking skills (22) (assess)thrugh a battery f tests. Then, fr eight years, the scientists asked the same grup t cme back t the lab every 18 mnths (23)
(take) the same srts f tests.
Thse wh (24) (hld) mentally stimulating, demanding jbs befre retirement tended t d the best n the tests. And they tended t lse cgnitive（认知）functin (25) a much slwer rate than thse with the least mentally challenging jbs. The results held true even after the scientists accunted fr the participants’ verall health status.
“This wrks just like physical exercise,” says Francisca Then, wh led the study. “After a lng run, yu may feel like yu’re in pain, yu may feel tired. But it makes yu fit. After a lng day at wrk — sure, yu will feel tired, (27) it can help yur brain stay healthy. ” It’s nt just crprate jbs, r even paid wrk (26)
can help keep yur brain fit, Then pints ut. A waiter’ s jb, fr example, (28) ( require) multitasking, teamwrk and decisin-making culd be just as stimulating as any high-level ffice wrk. And “running a family husehld requires high-level planning and crdinating（协调）,” she says. “Yu (29) _______ ________rganize the activities f the children and take care f the bills and grceries.”
Of curse, ur brains can decline as we grw lder fr lts f reasns — including ther envirnmental influences r genetic factrs. Still, cntinuing t challenge (30) mentally and keeping yur mind busy can nly help.
【答案】
21. as 22. assessed 23. t take 24. had held25. at26. that
27. but28.requiring 29. have t 30. yurself
【易错题】
21. 易填when，根据句意表示随着年龄增加，大脑保持敏锐。
25. 介词固定搭配，at….rate 速度；拓展price；speed；cst
26. It is……that强调句结构
2020-2021学年上海市杨浦区高三上学期期中统考英语试卷
II. Grammar and Vcabulary
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Freign Accent Syndrme(综合症)
31-year-ld Emily’s life changed greatly in January, when a mysterius cnditin left her unable t speak fr tw mnths. She (21)________ (cmplain) abut headaches fr tw weeks befre ne day her clleagues then nticed that her speech had becme slw and unclear, bth indicatrs f a strke. (22)_____ ______ ______ she was rushed t the hspital, Emily had lst her ability t speak cmpletely. After running sme tests, dctrs ruled ut the strke, instead (23)________ (blame) her vice lss n sme srt f brain injury.
After spending three weeks in the hspital, Emily was still unable t speak and relied slely n basic sign language she had picked up at wrk and a text-t-speech app n her phne (24)________(cmmunicate). Encuraged by her dctr, Emily went n a vacatin in Thailand. A few days int the vacatin, she started t speak again.
Hw (25)_______ (shck) it was when Emily riginally nticed her Eastern Eurpean accents, but even mre s when she nticed that smetimes her accent wuld change ut f the blue, t Plish, Italian and even French. Althugh she desn’t knw the reasn (26)________ may help explain her cnditin, she has nticed that it has smething t d with hw tired she is. In March f 2020, she was fficially diagnsed with (27)_______ was cmmnly called Freign Accent Syndrme.
“I was s excited when my vice started cming back but nw I dn’t even recgnize the vice that cmes ut f my muth, it desn’t sund (28)________ me,” Emily tld the reprters.
Nw her vice is back, but unfrtunately she has t deal with discriminatin(歧视) frm peple wh think she is an immigrant, and has taken time ff wrk because stress (29)_________ nly make her cnditin wrse.
Emily’s case sunds shckingly similar t (30)_______ f Michelle Myers, an Arizna wman wh never traveled utside f the United States, but wke up t speaking in multiple accents-British, Irish and Australian- after experiencing severe headaches. She t was diagnsed with Freign Accent Syndrme.
【答案】
21. had cmplained / had been cmplaining 22. By the time 23. blaming 24.t cmmunicate
25. shcking 26. which/that 27. what 28. like 29. can 30. that
2020-2021学年上师大附中高三期中试卷
II. Grammar and Vcabulary
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passages cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Abriginal is a term used t describe the peple and animals that lived in the place frm the earliest __21__ (knw) times r befre Eurpeans arrived. Examples are the Mari in New Zealand, the abrigines in Australia and the Indians in America. They all share the fact __22__ they were pushed ff their land by Eurpean settlers.
Mari
The Mari were the first peple __23__ (g) t New Zealand abut 1,000 years ag. They came frm the islands f Plynesia in the Pacific. They brught dgs, rats and plants with them and settled mainly n the nrthern Island. In 1769, Captain James Ck frm Britain tk pssessin f the island and frm that time British peple started t settle. The Mari signed an agreement t land rights with these settlers, __24__ in later years, there were arguments and battles between them.
Abrigines
The native peple f Australia came frm smewhere in Asia mre than 40,000 years ag. They lived by hunting and gathering. Their cntact with British settlers began in 1788. By the 1940s, almst all f __25__ were mixed int Australian sciety as lw-paid wrkers. Their rights were limited. In 1976 and 1993 the Australian gvernment passed laws __26__ returned sme land t the Abrigines and recgnized their prperty rights.
American Indians.
Lng befre the Eurpeans came t America in the 16th and 17th century, the American Indians, r Native Americans, lived there. It is believed that they came frm Asia. Christpher Clumbus mistk the land __27__ India and s-called peple there Indians. The white settlers in American Indians lived in peace at the beginning, but cnflicts finally __28__ (arise) and led t the Indian war (1866-1890). After the wars, the Indians __29__ (drive) t the west f the cuntry. Nt until 1924 __30__ they gain the right t vte.
21. knwn 22.that 23. t g 24. but 25. Them 26. which/that 27. fr 28. arse 29. were driven 30. did
2020-2021学年松江二中高三上期中考试卷
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
The Kna Irnman Wrld Champinship held annually in Hawaii is triathln's (铁人三项的) mst icnic event. It includes a 2.4-mile swim, a 112-mile bike ride and a 26.2-mile run. N wnder it is ften cnsidered ne f (21) __________(demanding)tests f endurance in the wrld.
Last Octber, the champinship witnessed an unbelievable finish. Turia Pitt, an Australian wman wh suffered severe burns when (22) __________ (catch) in a bush fire during a marathn six years ag, successfully challenged herself.
Pitt spent 864 days in a hspital and went thrugh, mre than 200 peratins. Dctrs said she wuld never run again, but they (23) __________(prve)t be wrng.
Crssing the line in the Hawaiian darkness, Pitt shwed incredible emtin as the race cmmentatr annunced: "Turia Pitt, yu are an irnman!" On scial media, peple arund the wrld applauded her determinatin.
Apart frm cntinuing t be a star athlete, Pitt is als a mtivatinal speaker nw. She is sharing her jurney f recvery with thers t help raise awareness abut the imprtance f rgan dnatin, (24) __________ she believes saved her life.
Pitt was 24 years ld when she and five thers encuntered the fire. Dctrs had t remve the burnt skin and replace it with dnated skin that culd fight infectin. Nne (25) __________be fund in Australia and dctrs were frced t search abrad. They finally fund skin that culd be used in the United States.
"I'm nt being dramatic, but it was the skin (26) __________ saved my life" said Pitt. "I decided t live my life t the best f my abilities (27) __________never wanted thse dnrs, wherever they are, t think I was ungrateful fr their gift."
S Pitt set herself a big gal: the Kna Irnman Wrld Champinship. In rder t cmpete, she had t first learn hw t stand, walk and even talk all ver again. And because f her burns, she als has truble (28) __________ (regulate) her bdy temperature.
(29) __________these disadvantages, Pitt cmpleted the race in just 14 hurs. She said this achievement wuld nt be pssible withut the dnated skin, (30) __________ (highlight) the imprtance f rgan dnatin.
21. the mst demanding 22. caught 23. were prved 24. which 25. culd 26. that 27. because 28. regulating 29. Despite 30. highlighting
2020-2021学年向明中学高三期中试卷
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passages cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
India’s fibre bradband market t be develped
India's fibre bradband is an underserved market, and further effrts are needed t help peratrs gain 'wallet share' amng tp-end f cnsumptin class, in turn, 21 (supprt) cnverged fferings, accrding t a reprt. India's wireline bradband market is seeing a pickup 22 ne millin new cnnectins in year t date.
The reprt nted that amng the peratrs, Reliance Ji added 23 (high) new subscribers t reach nearly 1.2 millin and Bharti Airtel is the largest private peratr with 2.5 millin users.
S far Ji, it bserved, 24 (intrduce) lwer price entry plans, Bharti Airtel has fllwed and bth nw ffer unlimited data.
"India's fibre bradband has a huge ptential market and invites 25 (renew) effrts. Gaining wallet share amng tp-end f India's cnsumptin class ____26___ supprt cnverged fferings," it said. (Wallet share r share f wallet is a marketing term which 27 (use) t dente prtin f custmer's spend n a particular item, r service. )
The additin this year s far, is higher than cumulative 0.9 millin subscriber additin ver FY17-20, accrding t the reprt 28 further pinted that India wireline bradband market had stagnated at mere 0.3 millin annual adds ver past three years.
"Within wireline bradband, 29 share f fibre is grwing faster, it is limited at 15 per cent/3 millin f the ttal, and verall bradband penetratin is still abysmal at 7 per cent f all-India husehlds," it said.
It is estimated, accrding t the reprt, 30 India's wireline bradband market is USD 2 billin which is 10 per cent under the current USD 22 billin annual revenues f India mbile market and "heavily underserved".
Sectin A
21. supprting 22. with/f 23. the highest 24. has intrduced 25. renewed
26. may/might/culd/can 27. is used 28. which/that 29. althugh/thugh/while 30. that
2020-2021学年延安中学高三上学期英语期中考试卷
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passages belw fill in the blanks t make the passages cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
The Durable Satisfactin f Life
Fr educated men, what are the surces f the slid and durable satisfactins f life? I hpe yu are all aiming at the slid, durable satisfactins f life, nt primarily the gratificatins f this mment r f tmrrw, but the satisfactins that are ging t last and grw.
21)______ ______ ______ as I have seen, there is ne indispensable fundatin fr the satisfactins f life--health. A yung man(22)_______ be clean, whlesme, vigrus animal.
That is the fundatin fr everything else, and I hpe yu will all be that, if yu are nthing mre. We have t build everything in this wrld f dmestic jy and prfessinal success, everything f a useful, hnrable career, (23)_________ bdily whlesmeness and vitality. T be a clean, whlesme, vigrus animal (24)_________ (invlve)a gd deal. One must stay energetic and avid drunkenness, gluttny(暴食)and getting int dirt f any kind. Nevertheless, (25)_____ f yu wuld be cntent with this achievement as the ttal utcme f yur lives. It is indeed a happy thing t enjy all thrugh life sprts and bdily exercise, but, if (26)______ (make)the main bject f life, they tire and cease t be a surce f durable satisfactin.
What is the next thing, then, (27)________we want in rder t make sure f durable satisfactins in life? We need a strng mental grip, a whlesme capacity fr hard wrk. It is intellectual pwer and aims that we need. In all the prfessins---learned, scientific, r industrial----large mental enjyments shuld cme t educated men. (28)_______ distinguishes the privileged class that has pprtunity fr prlnged educatin frm the larger class that has nt that pprtunity is that the educated class lives mainly by the exercise f intellectual pwers and gets therefre much (29)________ (great) enjyment ut f life than thse wh earn a livelihd chiefly by the exercise f bdily pwers. Yu ught t btain here, therefre, the trained capacity fr mental labr, rapid intense and sustained. That is the great thing fr yu (30) _______ (get) in cllege. Get it nw. Get it in the years f cllege life. It is the main achievement f cllege t win this mental frce, this capacity fr keen bservatin and sustained thught, fr everything that we mean by the reasning pwer f man. That capacity will be the main surce f intellectual jys and f happiness and cntent thrughut a lng and busy life.
21. S/as far as 22. shuld 23. n 24. invlves 25. nne 26.made 27. that 28. what 29. greater 30. t get
2020-2021学年华师附属东昌中学高三上英语期中考试
II. Grammar and Vcabulary
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passages cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Plants Have Ears
It is generally believed that plants are silents and unhearing. They dn't make nises. __21__ a tree falls dwn in an empty frest, nne f the ther plants in the frest are listening in.
But these ideas may nt be true. The flwers are listening, accrding t new research. Scientists frm Tel Aviv University have fund evidence __22__ flwers are actually the "ear" f plants. They can actually hear the buzz f passing bees and prduce sweeter nectar（花蜜）in respnse t draw the flying insects in.
The scientists went int the experiments with a hypthesis（假设）that plants __23__ indeed pick up the vibratins f sund waves. They als believed that this might be part f the reasn many plants' flwers are bwl-shaped --- t __24__ (well) trap the sunds.
Their research was based n bservatins f evening primrses（月见草）in bth lab experiments and utdr trails. Thse experiments invlved mre than 650 evening primrse flwers. Their nectar prductin __25__ (measure) in respnse t silence, sund at three different frequency levels, and a recrding f the buzzing nise made by bees.
The team discvered that __26__ minutes f sensing the sund waves f nearby bee wings thrugh flwer petals, the cncentratin f the sugar in the plant's nectar was increased by an average f 20 percent. Sure enugh, the lw-frequency sunds clsely matched the recrding f buzzing bees and were enugh __27__ (change) the mix f the nectar in just three minutes. The silence and the high and mid frequency sunds had n effect. The flwers even seemed t be able t tune ut irrelevant backgrund nise, such as the wind.
This capability culd well give sme plants an evlutinary advantage, the scientists said. __28__ may help maximize their chances f spreading pllen.
The team als tried the experiments with plants had sme flwer petals remved. N change in nectar prductin was nted, __29__ (indicate) that it is indeed the flwers that have the jb f the ears.
It's nt clear precisely, hwever, __30__ the vibratins are being decded and turned int a trigger fr sweeter nectar prductin. But it's an interesting fast step int the study f hw plants react t sunds arund the them. Next, the researchers want t lk at hw plants might respnd t ther sunds and animals, including humans.
21. When/If; 22.that; 23.can; 24. better 25.was measured; 26. within; 27.t change; 28.It/That; 29.indicating; 30. hw
2020-2021学年进才中学高三英语期中试卷
II. Grammar and Vcabulary
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passages cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
A Wrinkle in Time
Travelling faster than the speed f light is smething that scientists and science-factin writers have dreamt abut fr a lng time. In thery, if humans were able t d this, they culd travel t distant planets in (21) ________ matter f minutes.
In Madeleine L'Engle's nvel, A Wrinkle in Time, the idea ges ne step further: instead f travelling at great speeds, she prcesses a thery (22) ________ allws humans t travel thrugh a fifth dimensin（维度）. This means that yu culd get frm Earth t anther planet in a distant galaxy almst instantly.
First (23) ________ (publish) in 1960. L' Engle's nvel has captured the imaginatins f yung science-fictin fans all ver the wrld fr decades -- and nw it (24) _______ (turn) int a film. The stry fllws 13-year-ld Meg Murry, played by Strm Reid, wh is seen by her classmates and teachers (25) ________ a trublesme pupil. She is the daughter f tw wrld-famus physicists, but is saddened by the mysterius disappearance f her father. T help find her dad, three supernatural beings, Mrs. Wh, Mrs. Whatist and Mrs. Which, transprt Meg, her genius brther, Charles Wallace, and her classmate, Calvin, thrugh the universe. (26) ________ (travel) thrugh a wrinkling f time and space, als knwn as "tessering", they are sn transprted t wrlds that they never thught (27) ________ (exist).
(28) ________ the film fllws the stry f the bk, nt everything culd be fitted in. One detail that fans f the bk may ntice is (29) ________ Meg's twin brthers have been written ut f the script.
Oprah Winfrey, wh plays Mrs. Which, says the film is like The Wizard f Oz fr a new generatin. "It is a spaced-ut Oz, with Meg as the new Drthy, and I am Glinda [the Gd Witch]," she says. "I think f it as a film fr generatins (30) ________ (cme)."
21. a 22.that/which 23. published 24. has been turned 25. as
26. Travelling 27. existed 28. Thugh /Althugh /While 29. that 30. t cme
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