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    湖南省2018年中考英语总复习能力提升训练(二)人教新目标版-

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    这是一份湖南省2018年中考英语总复习能力提升训练(二)人教新目标版-,共4页。

    Many f us enjy watching animals in the wrld. But d yu knw they can teach us?
    Geese(雁), fr example, teach a very gd lessn abut __1__. In the fall, Canada geese fly t the warm suth t __2__ Canada's cld winter. They lift ff in n rder. Yet __3__ they frm a V shape, with ne bird leading the grup.
    This V shape allws geese t __4__ energy. When the frnt bird mves its wings up and dwn, the resulting frce f the air lifts the next ne. This cntinues dwn the line. The bird __5__ has the hardest jb. When it gets __6__, it mves behind, and anther bird mves int the lead. By sharing the rle, the grup can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther withut __7__ than birds flying alne.
    During the lng flying jurney, geese cmmunicate with ne anther. They hnk(鸣叫) t __8__ the birds up frnt t keep up the speed. They als cheer each ther up __9__ wrking tward a cmmn gal.
    What have we learned frm the lvely geese's experience and skills?
    __10__ tgether! Whether it is ur persnal lives r ur jbs, we need ther peple. We need the spirit f teamwrk!
    ( ) B.success C.teamwrk
    ( ) fr B.get away frm C.wait fr
    ( ) B.quickly C.bravely
    ( ) B.waste C.create
    ( ) frnt B.at the back C.in the middle
    ( ) B.tired C.hungry
    ( ) B.sleep C.excuse
    ( ) B.encurage C.teach
    ( ) B.after C.while
    ( ) B.Travel C.Wrk
    Ⅱ.阅读理解
    A
    ( )11.Yu can call ________, if yu are interested in buying a new cell phne.
    A.397­8569 B.633­4768 C.766­5923
    ( )12.Mike wants t rent an apartment ________.
    A.which has 3 bedrms
    B.which is near a primary schl
    C.where he can take a shwer
    ( )13.If yu want t lk fr a jb, yu can get in tuch with ________.
    A.Alice B.Cici C.Linda
    ( )14.Puppy lst his way ________.
    A.n February 1st B.at 5:30 p.m. C.seven days ag
    ( )15.If yu lst a handbag ________, yu can call Jhn at 809­7965.
    A.n Main Street B.n Nrth Street C.near Main Street
    B
    Nwadays, phne calls and messages help us make regular cntact(联系) with thers. It means that we seldm write letters nw. But a TV shw, Letters Alive(《见字如面》), is bringing back this ld habit.
    Letters Alive invites famus actrs and actresses, but there are n funny jkes r different cmpetitins. Instead, it's just ne persn walking up t a micrphne and reading a letter.
    The letters were written by peple frm different times in histry. Fr example, in ne episde(集), they read a letter written by a famus writer Xia Hng t her yunger brther in 1941. The letter shws that Xia Hng missed her brther s much and had great hpes fr his future.
    “Every letter pens anther wrld fr us,” accrding t Guan Zhangwen, the directr f the TV shw. “It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings f the writers,” Since its first episde n Dec. 5, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences(观众) said that it has prvided a breath f fresh air t tday's TV shws.
    Besides Letters Alive, sme ther cultural TV shws have als been well received by Chinese audience. They include Chinese Petry Cnference, a traditinal Chinese petry cmpetitin and Readers, a prgram that invites peple t read pems and articles they like r wrte. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becming ur interest.
    ( )16.Letters Alive, a TV shw, invites famus peple t ________.
    A.tell audiences jkes
    B.read and share letters
    C.walk up t a micrphne t sing
    ( )17.Accrding t the passage, which sentence is TRUE?
    A.We can experience the real lives and feelings f the writers by reading letters.
    B.Xia Hng missed her brther but had n hpe fr his future.
    C.Letters Alive is nt ppular enugh t attract audiences.
    ( )18.Hw many cultural TV shws are mentined in the passage?
    A.One. B.Tw. C.Three.
    ( )19.Chinese audiences ________ these cultural TV shws.
    A.like B.dislike
    C.shw n interest in
    ( )20.What is the best title fr the passage?
    A.Phnes have taken the place f letters
    B.Letters becme ppular again
    C.Letters encurage us t cmmunicate
    C
    Have yu ever gt yur lunch, but nt knwn where t sit? Yu dn't want t sit alne. But yu are nt sure wh wuld be friendly and let yu sit with them.
    T slve the prblem, Natalie Hamptn, 16, made an app called Sit With Us. It makes finding friends in the schl canteen(食堂) very easy. Natalie is frm Sherman Oaks, Califrnia, the US.
    The free app went nline n Sep.9. Students can sign up as “ambassadrs”(大使) fr a club. Then they can pst “pen lunch” events t invite thers t jin in.
    Natalie gt the idea t create the app after she ate alne her whle seventh grade year. The experience made her feel sad and she was even bullied(欺负). She changed schls because f that.
    Peple may want t knw why yu dn't just ask t sit dwn. Natalie said the app stps kids frm being rejected in frnt f thers. “This way it's very private. It's thrugh the phne. N ne else has t knw. And yu knw that yu're nt ging t the table,” she tld NPR.
    S far, the app wrks well. “I had my first club meeting, and everyne was very excited. Peple are already psting pen lunches at my schls. S I'm very excited,” Natalie tld NPR.
    ( )21.Natalie Hamptn made an app t slve the prblem f ________.
    A.having n idea when t have lunch
    B.having n friends t g ut with
    C.having n friends t have lunch with
    ( )22.Natalie Hamptn nce changed her schl because ________.
    A.she ate her lunch alne fr a year and was bullied
    B.she didn't like the fd in the schlcanteen
    C.she was nt welcmed in her schl
    ( )23.What des the underlined wrd “rejected” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
    A.嘲笑 B.惩罚 C.拒绝
    ( )24.Accrding t the passage, we can learn that ________.
    A.we can share the lunch pictures n the app
    B.we can easily find smene t sit with during lunchtime
    C.we need t pay sme mney t use the app
    ( )25.Which wrd can be used t describe Natalie Hamptn mst?
    A.Brave. B.Creative. C.Kind.
    Fr Sale
    A HUAWEI Ascend P7, new, the price can be negtiated(商量) in persn.
    Call Cici at 397­8569.
    Lking fr
    an Apartment
    t Rent
    Tw­bedrm apartment, frm February 1st t June 30th, with shwer, near Yucai Middle Schl.
    Call Mike at 633­4768.
    Help Wanted
    Can yu spend nine hurs a day ding sme babysitting? We are in need f help frm 8:30 a.m. t 5:30 p.m. every day.
    If yu wuld like t help ut, please call Linda at 101­1387.
    Lst
    Lst a week ag near Main Street. Puppy is nly 9 mnths ld. He is a black schnauzer(雪纳瑞).
    It is priceless fr me. Reward. Call Alice at 766­5923.
    Fund
    A purple handbag was fund n Nrth Street yesterday mrning, Nv. 23rd.
    Please call Jhn at 809­7965.
    参考答案
    Ⅰ.1—5 CBBAA 6—10 BABCC
    Ⅱ.A
    11—15 ACCCB
    B
    【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了央视热点电视节目《见字如面》的情况,该节目因此特点明显而深受观众青睐。
    16.B 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知,《见字如面》邀请著名演员通过麦克风阅读、分享信件,故选B。
    17.A 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings f the writer.”可知,通过阅读信件,我们可以体验作者的真实生活和情感,故选A。
    18.C 细节理解题。通读全文可知,文章第一段提及了《见字如面》节目;最后一段提及了《中国诗词大会》和《朗读者》节目,所以本文共提及了三个电视节目。故选C。
    19.A 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知,许多观众对这一节目给予了高度评价,许多观众喜欢该节目,故选A。
    20.B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了央视热点电视节目《见字如面》的情况,该节目深受观众青睐。
    C
    【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。为了解决坐在哪儿,不再独自吃饭的问题。16岁的Natalie Hamptn开发了“和我们坐在一起”APP软件,颇受人们欢迎。
    21—25 CACBB
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