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    浙江省绍兴市2018年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)

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    这是一份浙江省绍兴市2018年中考英语试题(word版,含答案),共13页。试卷主要包含了听力,完形填空,阅读理解,语法填空,阅读(本题有5小题,每小1分,书面达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    试卷I(选择题共70分)
    (一)听力部分(共25分)
    一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共计25分)
    第一节:听小对话,回答问题
    1. Hw's the weather nw?
    A. Rainy B. Fine C. Windy
    2. When was the wman speaker brn?
    A. In February B. In March C. In April
    3. What's Laura ding?
    A. Wrking B. Playing sccer C. Reading
    4. What kind f clthes will Sandy wear?
    A. A white shirt B. A black dress C. A white cat
    5. Wh is the wman prbably speaking t?
    A. A driver B. An artist C. A dctr
    第二节:听较长对话,回答问题
    听下面一段对话,回答第6-7小题
    6. Hw much will the man pay?
    A.$6
    B.$16
    C.$26
    7. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
    A. In a pst ffice
    B, In a z
    C. In a bank
    听下面一段对话,回答第8—10小题。
    8. Where did Carla g last night?
    A. T her friend's huse
    B. T her cusin's huse
    C. T her mm's huse 9. Hw did Carla like chicken?
    A. She culdn't stand it
    B. She didnt mind it
    C. She enjyed it a lt
    10. What fd came ut at last?
    A. A tmat pie
    B. A chclate pie
    C. An apple pie
    第三节:听独白,回答问题
    11. Whse birthday is it next mnth?
    A. Kelly’s dad's
    B. Kelly’s
    C. Kelly's mum’s
    12. Hw are Kellys family ging t Lndn?
    A. By plane
    B. By train
    C. By subway
    13. Why d Kelly’s family plan t walk t the Design Museum frm the htel?
    A. Because they want t take exercise
    B. Because the htel is near the museum
    C. Because they want t see the sights arund
    14. What are Kelly's family ging t d this Saturday?
    A. T visit Big Ben
    B. T g shpping
    C. T play in the park.
    15. Hw des Kelly prbably feel abut the cming vacatin?
    A. It'll be terrible
    B. It'll be dull
    C. It'Il be exciting
    (二)笔试部分(共45分)
    二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
    阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个项中选出一个最佳答案
    My sn Daniel began surfing at the age f 13. After schl each day he put n his wet suit and waited t be challenged by three-t-six-ft waves. Daniels lve fr the ride was tested ne 16 afternn.
    “ Yur sn' s been in an accident,” the lifeguard(生员) reprted t my 17 Mike ver the phne hurriedly. “18 he came up t the tp f the water, the pint f the bard was headed tward his eye.”
    Mike rushed ur sn t the hspital. He 19 26 stitches(缝全) frm the crner f his eye t the bridge f his nse
    I was 20 hme frm a meeting while Daniels eye was being stitched. Mike drve 21 t the airprt after they eft the dctrs ffice. He greeted 22 at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car. Daniel? "I questined. I remember thinking the 23 must have been terrible that day.
    “He’s been in an accident, but he’s ging t be fine. "Mike cmfrted me.
    I ran t the car. My sn reached ut bth arms, crying, Oh, Mm, Im s glad yu re hme.1 sbbed(抽泣) in his arms, telling him hw24 I felt abut nt being there when the lifeguard called.
    “It's kay, Mm,”he said. “I'll be fine. The dctr said can g back in the water in eight days.” Was he 25 I wanted t tell him that he wasnt allwed t g near water again until he was 35, but 26 I cntrlled myself
    -He kept asking me t let him g back n the 27 fr the next seven days. One day after I 28 “ N”t him fr the 100th time, he beat me at my wn game.
    “ Mm, yu taught us never t 29 what we lve.”
    I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a by with deep 30 fr surfing. Nw he is amng the tp 25 surfers in the wrld.
    16. A. unusual B. bring C. amazing D. relaxing
    17. A. brther B. uncle C. husband D. father
    18. A. If B. When C. Unless D. Thugh
    19. A. avided B. changed C. received D. discvered
    20. A. flying B. driving C. bating D. walking
    21. A. suddenly B. happily C. cmfrtably D. directly
    22. A. her B. them C. us D. me
    23. A. waves B. dreams C. cluds D. suggestins
    24. A. brave B. lucky C. awful D. prud
    25. A. busy B. crazy C. friendly D. plite
    26. A. instead B. already C. even D. ften
    27. A. plane B. bed C. bard D. chair
    28. A. psted B. ffered C. threw D. repeated
    29. A. find ut B. give up C. hand ut D. pick up
    30. A. lve B. fear C. sadness D. regret
    三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
    阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    31. The purpse f the charity drive fr Grace Orphanage is t ▲
    A. encurage children thrugh reading
    B. teach children t draw pictures
    C. intrduce sme lcal perfrmers
    D. raise mney fr children aged 5 t 12
    32. Accrding t the text, we can ▲ in the charity drive
    A. play y-y with the vlunteers
    B. give away used bks t kids
    C. watch perfrmances n Saturday
    D. enjy children's TV prgrams
    33. The text might be ▲
    A. a news reprt
    a meeting ntice C. an advertisement D. a science stry
    B
    17-year-ld Brennan Agranff, a clrblind by, started his custm sck business in middle schl, withnall lan (贷款)he gt frm his Parents. Up till nw, he has sld ver I millin wrth f scks nlinein the last fur years
    Brennan thught f the idea fr his custm sck cmpany at just 13 years ld. He was attending a highschl basketball game in his hmetwn f Sherwd, Oregn, and nticed that many kids his age werewearing the same white Nike sprt scks. The by tld himself that if these white plain scks were s ppularwith kids, then sme cl custm designs wuld surely be an even greater hit.
    But the by didn't tell his parents abut the business idea immediately. He spent six mnths researchingthings like printing machines and technlgy and drawing up a business plan. Only when he had everythingplanned ut did he ask his parents fr a lan. "They thught the idea was a little ut there, "Brennan recentlytld CNN Mney, but he kept pushing, and finally received a S 3, 000 lan t start his cmpany. Then hebegan t wrk n his wn designs. The fact that he was clrblind didnt stp him and he has created ver 200designs nw.
    Business was slw the first year, but then Brennan started pushing his Hpswagg prducts heavily nthe Internet. Orders sn started cming in in large numbers, and Hpswagg became a ppular brancag custm sck lvers. Right nw, his designs can be fund n Hpswagg website, Amazn and ebaam fur years after starting his business, Brennan has achieved great success while balancing(平衡) schlhuse chres and his scial life. And he says he lved every minute f it.
    34. The secnd paragraph mainly tells us hw Brennan ▲
    A. designed his custm scks
    B. gt his business idea
    C. rganized the basketball match
    D. managed his cmpany
    35. T start his business, Brennan ▲
    A. bught sme Nike scks
    B. made a business plan
    C. asked teachers fr advice
    D. gt mney frm friends
    36. It can be inferred(推断) frm the passage that Brennan ▲
    A. gt n supprt frm his parents
    B.busy t d huse ch
    C. stpped designing because f his eyes
    D. enjyed bth his study and business
    37. Which wrd can best describe Brennan accrding t the passage?
    A.Hnest. B. Kind. C. Creative. D. Helpful.
    C
    Every night in Jinan University in Guangahu, a grup f students plays diabl(空竹) as a crwd watches n in amazement.
    Chen Zhelun, 25, a malaysian-chinese started the diabl club, which helps t increase the ppularity f this traditinal Chinese game. He is ne f many students expressing their interest in the cuntry's cultural heritage(遗产) by starting clubs.
    The diabl, which came frm China, is ppular amng Chinese living in Malaysia.
    “We played diabl frm primary schl nward. I thught I culd find smene t
    play with in China, but nly a few students knew abut it. S I started a club t develp
    it.” says Chen
    T Chena surprise, the ld game has interested a huge crwd-mre than 1,000 students have jined the club.
    “It keeps yur bdy strng and it's fun, "says Chet
    prefer quieter activities. Every weekend, ne classrm in Shenzhen University is alwayscrwded, but it's unusually silent. The members f Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characterswith traditinal brushes
    Fan Dngling, 21, a student in Shenzhen University, says it's a shame that yung peple n lnger enjythe beauty f Chinese characters.
    Althugh her club is quiet, Fan says it keeps members healthy, mentally and physically
    Stiva
    Christmas r Valentines Day, but they seldm pay attentin t traditinal nes, "says Kng Yanquan, 21, astudent in Guangxi University.
    As head f the traditinal Chinese lcal peras club, Kng plans t put mdern elements(元素)inttraditinal culture t get students t jin his club
    I think it's everynes duty t save and develp china's traditinal culture amng yung peple, "he says.
    38. The passage is rganized by giving three ▲.
    A. examples B.tasks C. lessns D. speeches
    39. The underlined wrd“Tt" in Paragraph6 refers t(指代)▲
    A. watching diabl shws B. playing diabl
    C. talking abut ld games D. ging t primary schl
    40. It can be learned frm the passage that Fan Dngling ▲
    A. cmes frm Malaysia B. is gd at lcal peras
    C. lves quiet activities D. is interested in sprts
    41. Kng Yanquan advises yung peple t ▲
    A. practice writing Chinese characters B. celebrate Western festivals
    C. pay attentin t traditinal culture D. make friends with the elders
    D
    Technlgy is everywhere. We see it any place we g and, in fact, almst all f us carry sme piece ftechnlgy with us every time we leave the huse. What I always frget, thugh, is just hw useful andpwerful technlgy can be when we want t help thers
    There is nt a single rm in my huse that des nt have sme electrnic devices(设备) lying arund init. Whenever I am at hme, I am almst always using at least ne electrnic device. If yu walked int myliving rm n any given day, yu wuld find that, first, I have the televisin n. At the same time, I usuallyhave my laptp resting n my knee, r I will be using my mbile phne, Even when i'm nt at hme I amalways using my phne, and at wrk r in cafes, I sit dwn and cnnect t the lcal wireless netwrk n myipcp.
    I must say that I waste a lt f time n the cmputer and the time I spend n it culd be much betterspent if I were t take up a little nline vlunteering
    The technlgy we carry abut everywhere can have a great pwer t d gd fr the wrld and t helpthers and recently I discvered just hw much nline vlunteering there is t d in the wrld. Frm usingyur language skills t d translatins, t develping and managing prjects and helping with IT wrk, thereis s much that s many peple can d t help peple in their wn cuntries and acrss the wrld. The UnitedNatins, in fact, has a huge page with "Vlunteers Recruited" n its website.
    This wrk can supprt the pr and help charities wh cannt pay fr staff. Many rganizatins nlyrequire yu t wrk an hur a week-sme even less. And the supprt prvided by nline vlunteers can reallyhelp make a difference t thse in need.
    42. Frm Paragraph 2, we can knw that the writer ▲
    A. uses technlgy a lt B. wrks in a cafe
    C. is a cmputer engineer D. likes mdern music
    43. The underlined wrd Recruited"in Paragraph 4 means“ ▲”
    A. Ordered B. Wanted C. Visited D. Warned
    44. In the writers pinin, peple shuld spend mre time ▲with technlgy.
    A. wrking n cmputer prgrams B. keeping the Internet safe
    C. inventing electrnic prducts D. helping peple in need
    45. What can be the best title fr the passage?
    A. Website Design B. Internet Organizatins
    C. Online Vlunteering D. Online Translatin
    试卷Ⅱ(非选择题题共50分)
    四、汇话用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分
    A.用方框中所给单的透当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空,何)。
    46.Hw sweet these ▲ taste!
    47. Drink whenever yu feel ▲during exert.cise.
    48. that's nt mary's sn. ▲ has a rund fac.
    49.Tea is ▲in many different areas in China.
    50. we've been friends ▲ we were at schl tgether
    B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
    Curt vn Badinski is an engineer f a cmpany in San Francisc. 51 (然而), his hme is in Ls Angeles, which is 770 52 (英里) away frm his wrkplace, s he has t take a plane wrk and back.Every wrkday mrning, vn Badinski gets up at 5 a.m. fr the 15-minute drive t the airprt. After53(停放) his car, he ges straight t take the plane. After a90- minute flight,he_54(着陆)atOakland Airprt and drives t his cmpany. The 55 (整个的)trip takes him abut 3 hurs
    Vn Badinski pays the airline 2, 300 dllars mnthly s that he can fly 56 (自由地)at any time tand frm San Francisc
    Flying t wrk every day is nt 57 (容易的)fr vn Badinski because he can nly sleep five hursevery night, but he believes 58(没有什么) culd be mre imprtant t him than his family. He hadabut sever
    al ways t slve the prblem, 59(包括)mving his family t San Francisc, butnne f them wrked.
    .The six hur rund trip shws that I have the 60 (能力)t have all the things I want, "heexplains. "I am always excited t start a new day.
    五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
    This is Tammela Schl, a primary schl in Finland. The students are having
    a math class with their rbt teacher
    The teacher "is 61 small, blue machine abut 25cm high, Reuters
    reprted. Whenever students have prblems, it helps them very 62(patient)
    and never gets bred.
    The rbt can make students 63 (active) in class than
    I see Elias
    as ne f the 64 (tl) t get different kinds f practice and activities int the
    classrm, "a teacher tld Reuters
    S far the schl 65 (intrduce) fur rbt teachers, ne f whm is a language teacher that canspeak 23 languages and dance t music. "66 is necessary t encurage kids t cme up 67 new wayst make use f technlgy in schl life, "the head f the schl 68 (add) in the interview.
    The rbt teachers are used 69 (help) imprve learning. This desnt mean that human teachers willlse their jbs. The rbts can teach well, 70 they are nt able t keep class in rder. The schl stillneeds human teachers
    六、阅读(本题有5小题,每小1分。共计5分
    阅读下面特料,从方框中所给的A一D四个选项中选择正确的小标题,将其序号填入71一74题,并回答Are Yu Ready Fr High Schl?
    If yu can d these things by the time yu g t high schl, yu'll get n well with thers in higihl
    71
    A little respect (尊重)ges a lng way. dn' t help yurself t her persnal things in the rm, and lether knw if yu plan t treat friends there. If yu dn't feel like yu’re being treated fairly, have a talk face .
    72
    The first meeting with smene really des matter. T make an immediate cnnectin, lk a persnthe eye and give a firm handshake. Keep eye cntact while yu're chatting and mentin the persrwhen saying gdbye.
    73
    One study fund that hlding smething in can make yu feel lnely and sad. S fr yur healthfriendships, write dwn the secret in a safe place instead f talking abut thers in public.
    74
    If smene did smething nice fr yu-a gift, sme help, nws the time t take ut yur pen! Sendingthe persn a handwritten nte card within 48 hurs afterward is a sign that yu really have it tgether.A.
    75. Please give ne mre suggestin n hw t get n well with thers.(回答不多于5个单词)
    __________________________________
    七、书面达(本可1小,共20分)
    76.你校英语社团正在开展主题为“ Hw d students find study partners?”的讨论,为此你采访了一些学生,请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流,并说明你自己的方式及理由。
    注意:(1)短文必须包括表中所有内容,可适当增加细节;
    (2)你的理由至少两条;
    (3)词数:80-100;
    (4)短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。
    参考词汇:学伴 study partner方便的cnvenient
    短文首句: I have recently dne a survey abut hw students find study partners.
    英语试卷参考答案
    一、听力部分
    6-10 BAACB
    11-15 CABBC
    1-5 BCABC
    二、完形填空
    26-30 ACDBA
    16-20 ACBCA
    21-25 DDACB
    三、阅读理解
    31-35 ABCBB
    36-40 DCABC
    41-45 CABDC
    四、词汇运用
    46. grapes
    47. thirsty
    48. Hers
    49. prduced
    50. since
    51. Hwever 52, miles
    53. parking
    54. lands
    55. whle
    56. freely
    57. easy
    58. nthing
    59. including
    60. ability
    五、语法填空
    61.a
    62. patiently
    63. mre active
    64, tls
    65. has intrduced
    66.It
    67. with
    68. added
    69. t help 70. but
    六、阅读
    71-74 BCAD
    75. Keep smiling. /Be ready t help thers. /Be a gd listener.
    七、书面表达
    76. One pssible versin
    I have recently'dne a survey abut hw students find study partners.
    Sme students find study partners thrugh the Internet. They believe it's cnvenient t find partners t study with nline. Besides, they can get help frm study partners whenever necessary. Sme students Prefer t Jin clubs t find study partners s that they can share experience face t tace. What's mre, they think wrking ut prblems tgether helps learn mre easily.
    As fr me, I'd like t get study partners by ging t summer camp because I can learn smething new while having tun. Als, it's a gd way t learn hw t get n well with thers.
    (97 wrds)
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