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初中英语仁爱科普版九年级上册Topic 2 The population in developing countries is growing faster.课文配套课件ppt
展开一、现在完成时: 与 just, already, yet, ever, never, befre等词连用。(1)just “刚刚, 刚才”; 一般用于肯定句中,放在中间。(2)already “已经”; 多用于肯定句中,可放在中间或句末。(3)yet “ 已经,尚、还”; 多用于否定句或疑问句, 放句末。(4) ever “曾经”; 多用于疑问句中,放在中间。 (5) never ---未曾,从来没有;否定词,用于现在完成时表示以前从未做过某事,放在中间。常与befre连用。 (6) befre --- 以前;指过去某个时间点之前所发生的事,常用于完成时,放句末。
Present Perfect (II)
I really _______ ging t a place like that.____ d I.
S + be/情态动词/助动词+主语
Neither / Nr + be/情态动词/助动词+主语
Read thrugh Sectins A-C and fill in the blanks with the crrect wrds.
It is increasing _____ 90 millin every year.
increase by 增加了……increase t 增加到……
… the ppulatin in develping cuntries is ___________ that in develped cuntries.
larger than
China ____ the largest ppulatin in the wrld, and abut ne _____ f the peple in the wrld live in China.
ne sixthtw ninthsseven twentieths
______ t the plicy, China is develping quickly and …
the ne-child plicy
现在完成时:have/has+dne
Chse the wrds used in the present perfect
Present Perfect
They ____ never ____ there befre(be) They will g there next week.
2. ______ yu ever _________t a freigner?(speak) Nt yet.
用所给词的正确形式填空。
Grammar Fcus
3. The by __________ back yet. (nt cme)His mther is waiting fr him.
4. We ______already _____supper(have)Let’s watch TV.
5. _____she__________(finish) her hmewrk yet?N , she is ding it nw .
The huse is surrunded by trees and flwers
is surrunded by被…环绕
Students are careful with garbage(垃圾)
are careful with 小心处理,小心对待
be careful f 小心…(狗)
In rder t prtect the envirnment , peple shuld discurage cutting trees .
discurage cutting trees阻止砍树
Beijing is the capital f ChinaThere are many huge markets
The transprtatin is excellent.We can g by bus , by train , by subway, etc
Jim lives in a small village , It’s a beautiful place , his huse is by trees , the peple there take gd care f their hmetwn , they are careful with . They cutting trees.His sister Mary lives in Beijing , the f China , She likes living there because she likes shpping , there are many huge and the is excellent.
transprtatin
New wrds : discurage surrunded markets capital garbage transprtatin
1. Sue lives in Beijing.2. Fairmnt has a ppulatin f fewer than 600 peple.3. The peple in Fairmnt ften see friends because they live clse t each ther.4. There are many fine places t g t in Beijing.5. Li Ming desn’t like Beijing.
Read 1 and mark T r F.
( )( )( )( )( )
D yu want t live in a small twn r a big city?Why?
1. Hw lng has Sue lived in Fairmnt? A. Fr three years B. Since she was three. C. We dn’t knw.2. What dn’t peple ften d in Fairmnt?A. Help each ther B. Discurage cutting trees. C. see friends.
Chse the right answer.
Reading (Task2)
3. Why des Liming like the capital f China? A. Because he has many friends. B. Because f the large ppulatin. C. Because the air is clean and fresh.4. What d yu think is the biggest prblem in Beijing? A. Peple live far away. B. The large ppulatin. C. The excellent transprtatin.
Read the passage again , then fill in the blanks.
clean and fresh air
excellent transprtatin
hard t see friends, live s far away
large ppulatin
Reading (Task3)
clse t nature
ften help each ther
fine and interesting places t visit
1.少于2.be surrunded 靠近4.对...细心5.阻止砍伐树木6.当地人,本地人7.做...有乐趣8.遥远
Phrase cllectin
have fun in ding sth.
be careful with sth.
discurage cutting trees
1. Canada is a large cuntry with a ppulatin f abut 36 millin. 2. 这儿住着不到600人。3. But smetimes it is hard t see friends because they live s faraway.4.我们公共交通也很完善。5. There are many fine places such as Beihai Park and Tian`anmen Square where we can meet with friends t dance r listen t music.
加拿大是一个拥有三千六百万人口的大国。
Fewer than 600 peple live there.
但是有时见朋友很难,因为他们住的很远。
Our transprtatin is excellent, t.
这里有许多像北海公园和天安门广场这样的好地方, 我们可以和朋友相约在此或是听音乐。
We learn:1. sme wrds:surrund garbage discurage capital huge market transprtatin excellent2. sme phrases:be surrunded by clse tthe capital f discurage ding sth.
We can:1. Use the present perfect tense. 2. Describe the place we’d like t live.
给某人打电话 ___________________lse ne’s way ___________________增加了…… ___________________develping cuntries ___________________develped cuntries ___________________carry ut ___________________到目前为止 ___________________采取措施做某事 ___________________thanks t sb./sth. ___________________be surrunded by ___________________the capital f China ___________________
call sb. up
increase by
take measures t d sth.
2 Write a shrt passage abut the place yu wuld like t live based n 1.
Yu may begin like this: I’m … I wuld like t live in … First f all, …
I’m Maria. I wuld like t live in a big city, because it is cnvenient. First f all, it has excellent public transprtatin s that I can g t any part f the city. Secnd, it has many places f interest. I, with my friends, can visit these interesting places in ur spare time. What’s mre, it has many shpping centers and markets. We can buy things easily.
One pssible versin:
The train (leave).It (leave) just nw.
She is ding her hmewrk. She (nt finish) her hmewrk yet.
hasn’t finished
A: ______ yu ________(care) fr the ld befre?B: Yes. We ften take part in scial activities.
I knw the Great Wall very well. Because I (be) there befre.
Have cared
have cleaned the clthes
表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。e.g. I have just cleaned my clthes. 我刚洗过衣服。 (“洗衣服”是发生在过去的动作,对现在造成的结 果是“衣服干净了”。)e.g. I have just had my breakfast. 我刚吃过早饭。 (对现在的影响是“不饿”。)
cleaned the clthes
常与 just, already, yet, never, ever 等副词连用。
Making a Reprt n Different Types f Families
1. Lk at the different types f families belw and discuss the advantages and disadvantages f each type f family.2. Which kind f family d yu belng t and which ne d yu like better? Why?3. Reprt the result t the class.
extended family
nuclear family
Chse the best answer.1. —Have yu imprved yur English ______? —Yes, I have. I’ve ______ imprved it. A. already; already B. already; yet C. yet; already D. yet; yet2. China has a______ ppulatin. A. manyB. much C. lt fD. large3. —Have yu been t the village _______ Gum Tree? It’s a beautiful place. — Oh, really? I will g there sme day. A. calledB. is called C. callsD. call4. — I like t sing English sngs. What abut yu? — ______ A. S I d. B. S d I. C. Either is OK. D. Neither d I.
Fill in the blanks accrding t what yu have learnt in this tpic.
The wrld has a large ppulatin f 6.8 billin. And it is grwing very fast. China has the largest ppulatin f the wrld. Abut _____ _____f the peple in the wrld live in China. The large ppulatin causes many prblems tday. Fr example, we _____ _____ enugh energy and water. Mst f the cities are mre crwded than befre, and the traffic is much heavier. Sme parents in less develped areas prefer bys t girls. S they dn’t _____ girls a gd educatin . China has ______ _______ _________ t cntrl the ppulatin. One _____ ______ _____ the ne-child plicy. ______ _____ the plicy, China is develping quickly, and peple’s living cnditins are imprving rapidly. Our lives are becming better and better.
taken many measures
is knwn as
Thanks t
1. Describe the place I wuld like t live.2. Make a reprt n different type f families.3. Use the Present Perfect tense.
1. Sme wrds: surrund, garbage, discurage, lcal, capital, huge, market, transprtatin, excellent 2. Sme phrases: be surrunded by, clse t, the capital f China3. Sme sentences: Canada is a large cuntry with a ppulatin f abut 36 millin.
2. Write the cmpsitin in 2.
1. Read 1 alud.
3. Finish Sectin D in yur wrkbk.
4. Preview Sectin A in Tpic 3.
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