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初中英语仁爱科普版七年级下册Unit 8 The seasons and the WeatherTopic 1 How is the weather in winter?同步训练题
展开第一部分 听力(20分)
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
A B C D E
1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____
Ⅱ. 听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
( )6. A. It was cludy. B. It is fine. C. It was Saturday.
( )7. A. Very well. B. Fine, thanks. C. Gdbye.
( )8. A. I like physics best. B. My favrite seasn is fall.
C. I dn’t like the sun.
( )9. A. Srry, I dn’t knw. B. Thank yu. C. OK, Dad.
( )10. A. It’s between -8℃ and 2℃. B. It’s frm 8:00 a. m. t 4:00 p. m.
C. It’s very cl tday.
Ⅲ. 听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。(5分)
( )11. A. Because it’s warm.
B. Because she can ften fly kites with her friends.
C. It’s ht.
( )12. A. -4℃. B. -5℃. C. -6℃.
( )13. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s fggy. C. It’s windy.
( )14. A. Summer. B. Spring. C. Fall.
( )15. A. Tw mnths. B. Three mnths. C. One mnth.
Ⅳ. 听短文,完成下列表格。短文读两遍。(5分)
第二部分 英语知识运用(55分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10分)
( )1.—_____ is the weather _____ tday?
—It’s cl.
A. What; /B. What; likeC. Hw; likeD. Hw; fr
( )2.—It’s cld tday. Please _____ yur cat.
—OK, Mm.
A. wearB. put nC. wear nD. be in
( )3. In Guangzhu, it ften rains _____ in July and August.
A. heavyB. heavilyC. bright D. brightly
( )4. It’s 3:30 p. m. Kangkang and his classmates are busy _____ basketball n the playgrund.
A. playingB. t playC. playD. played
( )5.—D yu like summer r fall?
—_____
A. Yes, I d. B. It’s hard t say.C. I like it a little.D. N, I dn’t.
( )6. When Mr. Ga calls the girl’s name, her face _____ red at nce.
A. turnsB. getsC. turnedD. gt
( )7.—I hpe all _____ yu.
—Thank yu.
A. are gd frB. is gd withC. is well withD. are well fr
( )8.—Kangkang, can yu see a few peple _____ Chinese kung fu ver there?
—Oh, yes. They’re cl!
A. are perfrmingB. perfrm
C. t perfrmD. perfrming
( )9.—Please remember _____ me the weather reprt tmrrw, Xia Ming.
—OK. N prblem.
A. tellB. tldC. tellsD. t tell
( )10. In China, spring always _____ frm March t May.
A. lastsB. beginsC. lastD. begin
Ⅱ. 情景交际。(5分)X k B 1 . c m
根据对话的情景,从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处,使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余的。
A: Last Sunday I went t the z. What abut yu?
B: 11 What was the weather like last Sunday?
A: 12 Why nt play sccer?
B: I had much hmewrk t d.
A: And what are yu ging t d this afternn?
B: It depends n (依……而定) the weather. 13
A: It’s sunny and warm. 14
B: The weather is fine. I’m ging t fly kites.
A: Hw interesting it is!
B: Yes. 15
A: Great. I’d like t.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10分)
Dear Kangkang,
Hw is it ging? I have 16 t tell yu. httpwww.x kb1.c m
Last Sunday, my family went t Beidaihe 17 car. We gt there at abut 9:30 a. m. It was fine. There were many peple 18 in the water. We changed clthes, 19 t the water and swam in it. After an hur, we had a rest and 20 sme water. Then Mm, Kate and I 21 the sand(沙子)t build sme beautiful huses. Dad went back t swim again.
At nn, the sun 22 and it was very ht. We ate sme fd 23 a big umbrella. After lunch, we walked n the sand and 24 sme phts. Suddenly (突然), it 25
windy and cludy. We had t g hme at nce. But when we gt back hme, it was sunny in Beijing. I had a wnderful day.
Yurs,
Michael
( )16. A. everything interestingB. anything interesting
C. smething interestingD. nthing interesting
( )17. A. driveB. byC. inD. n
( )18. A. t swimB. swamC. swimD. swimming
( )19. A. walkB. runC. ranD. walking
( )20. A. drankB. ateC. haveD. drink
( )21. A. useB. usedC. makeD. made
( )22. A. shines brightlyB. shining brightlyC. shne brightlyD. shine brightly
( )23. A. underB. inC. nD. at
( )24. A. hadB. tkC. gtD. brught
( )25. A. changedB. changesC. turnedD. gets
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
根据表格中所提供的信息,选择正确答案。
( )26. On Sunday, April 27th, yu’d better _____.
A. take the dg fr a walk
B. visit the z
C. read bks at hme
D. g fr a picnic
( )27. The sunniest (阳光最充足的) days are _____.
A. Saturday and Tuesday
B. Tuesday and Wednesday
C. Tuesday and Friday
D. Mnday and Wednesday
( )28. It is ______ n Friday, May 2nd.
A. sunny all day w W w .x K b 1.c M
B. cld and windy all day
C. sunny in the mrning but cludy in the afternn
D. rainy in the mrning and cld in the afternn
( )29. Which day has a sunny mrning and a cludy afternn?
A. Thursday. B. Mnday. C. Saturday. D. Friday.
( )30. Wang Jian flew his kite n a day that was windy in the mrning but rainy in the afternn. He may d this n _____.
A. Mnday, April 28thB. Saturday, April 26th
C. Thursday, May 1stD. Tuesday, April 29th
(B)
In China, the best mnths f the year are Octber and Nvember. At this time the sun shines brightly and ften wind blws t keep the temperature dwn. The weather is never t cld r t ht. The temperature is usually between 16℃ and 22℃.
In winter, wind blws strngly and the temperature falls. By January and February the temperature falls t its lwest, smetimes under zer. It seldm rains. In March and April, the temperature ges up, and there is ften fg and light rain. It gets warm in May and June, but it’s nt t ht. There is ften heavy rain in June and smetimes it rains fr three r fur days.
July and August are the httest(最热的)mnths. It ften rains hard until late August. The average(平均的)temperature is 33℃. In September the temperature begins t fall. The highest temperature is near 29℃.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( )31. Which is the writer’s favrite mnth?
A. September. B. Octber.
C. Nvember. D. B and C.
( )32. The temperature smetimes ______ in January and February.
A. falls under zer B. ges up t 33℃
C. cmes t 36℃ D. is between 29℃ and 33℃
( )33. The weather gets _______ in May and June.
A. cld B. cl C. warmD. ht
( )34. Hw lng may the rain smetimes last in June? xK b1 .Cm
A. Fr ne r tw hurs. B. Fr three r fur days.
C. Fr three r fur weeks. D. We dn’t knw.
( )35. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The temperature is usually between 16℃ and 22℃ in Octber and Nvember.
B. There is ften fg and light rain in March and April.
C. The average temperature is 33℃ in September.
D. The httest mnths are July and August.
(C)
With the change f different seasns, peple will need different kinds f clthes.
When schl begins in autumn, it is cl. S at this time f year, peple ften wear smething such as shirts, cats and pants. Winter usually cmes in December. It is very cld in the last tw mnths. And peple shuld wear warm and heavy clthes. Jackets, sweaters, hats, and glves can als keep peple away frm the cld weather. Spring is usually frm March t May. In spring, the weather changes again and gets nice and warm. Peple begin t wear cl clthes. With the summer mnths cming, peple ften wear shrts, T-shirts r smething else t keep cl. It gets very ht in July and August. Dn’t frget sunglasses and sunshades(遮阳伞), fr they are bth what yu need in the ht sunny seasn. X k B 1 . c m
根据短文内容,完成下列表格。
第三部分 写作(25分)
Ⅰ. 词汇部分。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。
41.—It’s cl tday. What abut c______ hills?
—Gd idea!
42. When s______ cmes, everything cmes back t life.
43. Lk! It is s______ utside. Let’s make snwmen.
44. The summer h______ are cming. Where d yu plan t g? xK b1 .Cm
45. It’s t ht at n______ in summer. We’d better have a gd rest at hme.
(B)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. When summer cmes, we need t buy sme cl clthes, such as ______(shrt), T-shirts and s n.
47. In autumn, there are many yellw _____ (leaf) in the yard.
48. It’s _____ (wind) tday. Yu shuld nt g ut fr a walk.
49. Last Sunday, we went swimming in the pl. We enjyed _____ (we).
50. Yesterday she _____ (wear) sunglasses t g t schl.
Ⅱ. 句型转换。(每空一词)(5分)
51. Please clse the windws at nce. (改为同义句)
Please clse the windws ______ ______.
52. Things are ging very well.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ things ging?
53. It’s a gd time fr ging fr a picnic.(改为同义句)
It’s a gd time ______ ______ fr a picnic.
54. We’d better g t bed early.(改为否定句)
We’d ______ ______ g t bed early.
55. Which is yur favrite seasn?(改为同义句)
Which seasn d yu ______ ______?
Ⅲ. 书面表达。(10分)
请根据提示写一段北京市的天气预报。开头已给出。
要求:60个词左右。语言地道,语句通顺,语法规范。
Tday: cludy, heavy rain 22℃-30℃ Tmrrw: rainy, sunny 24℃-32℃
Here’s the weather reprt frm CCTV.
听 力 材 料
Unit 8 Tpic 1
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。
1. Peple ften g swimming in summer.
2. The sun is shining brightly.
3. Michael plans t g t Australia fr his hlidays.
4. The highest temperature is 32℃ tday.
5. Lk! The farmers are busy harvesting.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。xK b1 .Cm
6. What was the weather like yesterday?
7. Hw are things ging?
8. Which seasn d yu like best?
9. (M:) Remember t wear warm clthes in winter, Tm.
10. What’s the temperature tday?
Ⅲ. 听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。
11.M: Why d yu like spring?
W: Because I can ften fly kites with my friends.
Q: Why des the girl like spring?
12.W: What’s the temperature tday?
M: It’s -6℃. Yesterday it was -4℃.
Q: What was the temperature yesterday?
13.M: Let’s g ut fr a walk.
W: We’d better nt. The wind is blwing strngly utside.
Q: Hw is the weather?
14.W: I like summer best. What abut yu?
M: I like spring best.
Q: Which is the by’s favrite seasn?
15.M: In ur cuntry, summer usually lasts frm June t August.
W: But in ur cuntry, it lasts frm July t August.
Q: Hw lng des summer last in the wman’s cuntry?
Ⅳ. 听短文,完成下列表格。短文读两遍。新 课 标 第 一 网
Welcme t CCTV Weather Reprt. Tmrrw Beijing will be sunny and warm. The temperature is 5℃ t 7℃. Tky is rainy. The temperature is 0℃ t 3℃. New Yrk is cld. The temperature is 8℃ t 10℃. Sydney is ht and sunny. The temperature is 20℃ t 25℃.
参考答案及解析
Unit 8 Tpic 1
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ. 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. B
Ⅱ. 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A
Ⅲ. 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
Ⅳ. 16. Beijing 17. 0℃-3℃ 18. Cld 19. 8℃-10℃ 20. Ht and sunny
第二部分 英语知识运用
Ⅰ.1. B考查询问天气的固定句型What’s the weather like? 或Hw is the weather? 故选B。
2. Bput n“穿上”,指穿的动作;wear指穿着的状态,故选B。
3. B修饰实义动词常用副词,brightly“明亮地”与题意不符,故选B。
4. Abe busy ding sth.“忙于做某事”,故选A。
5. B 考查交际用语,It’s hard t say“很难说”,故选B。
6. A 考查turn+颜色,“变成……”,故选A。
7. C 考查I hpe all is well with yu.“祝您一切顺利”,故选C。
8. D 考查see sb. ding sth.“看见某人在做某事”,故选D。
9. D 考查 remember t d sth.“记着(要去做)某事”,而remember ding sth. “记着做过的事”,故选D。
10. A考查last, 在此作动词,“持续”,故选A。
Ⅱ.11. G12. E 13. B 14. C 15. A 新 课 标 第 一 网
Ⅲ.16. C形容词修饰不定代词应置于其后,且本句为肯定句,用smething,故选C。
17. Bby car“乘坐小汽车”,故选B。
18. Dthere be+ V-ing句型,故选D。
19. C短文叙述的是上星期天的事情,应使用一般过去时,故选C。
20. Adrink water“喝水”,故选A。
21. Buse sth. t/fr ding…,故选B。
22. Cshine过去式为shne,brightly为副词,修饰动词,故选C。
23. A在伞下面用under, 故选A。
24. Btake phts“照相”。
25. C天气变化用turn或get,不能用change, 而选项D时态不对,故选C。
Ⅳ.(A)
26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C
(B)
31. D根据第一段第一句In China, the best mnths f the year are Octber and Nvember.可知,作者最喜欢十月和十一月,故选D。
32. A根据第二段第二句By January and February…under zer.可知,一月和二月的气温有时会降到零度以下,故选A。
33. C根据第二段倒数第二句It gets warm in May and June…可知,五月和六月的天气开始变暖,故选C。
34. B根据第二段最后一句… it rains fr three r fur days.可知,在六月有时雨天能持续三、四天,故选B。
35. C根据第三段July and August are the httest mnths. The average temperature is 33℃.可知七月和八月的平均气温最高,能达到33℃,故选C。
(C)
36. Cl
37. Cld X|k |B| 1 . c|O |m
38. June, July, August
39. Shrts, T-shirts
40. Shirts, cats, pants
第三部分 写作
Ⅰ.(A)41. climbing 42. spring43. snwing44. hlidays 45. nn
(B)46. shrts 47. leaves48. windy49. urselves 50. wre
Ⅱ. 51. right away
52. Hw are
53. t g
54. better nt
55. like best
Ⅲ. 参考范文:
Here’s the weather reprt frm CCTV. Beijing is cludy tday. There will be heavy rain in the evening. The temperature is between 22℃ and 30℃. Tmrrw it will rain a little in the mrning. It’ll turn sunny in the afternn. The lwest temperature is 24℃ and the highest temperature is 32℃. Thank yu fr watching.
新课标第一网系列资料
题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
得分
City
Weather
Temperature
16.
Sunny and warm
5℃-7℃
Tky
Rainy
17.
New Yrk
18.
19.
Sydney
20.
20℃-25℃
A. Wuld yu like t g with me?
B. Hw’s the weather tday?
C. The temperature is 21℃.
D. I was in hspital.
E. It was warm.
F. What was the weather like tday?
G. I was at hme all day.
Seasns
Climate(气候)
Mnths
Clthes
Spring
Warm
March
April
May
Cl clthes
Summer
Ht
38. _____
39. _____
Autumn
36. _____
September
Octber
Nvember
40. _____
Winter
37. _____
December
January
February
Jackets
Sweaters
Hats
Glves
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