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初中英语仁爱科普版七年级下册Unit 8 The seasons and the Weather综合与测试单元测试当堂达标检测题
展开第二部分 英语知识运用(65分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)
( )1.Christmas Day is cming. Each f them _____ busy _____ fr Christmas.
A.are; preparingB.is; preparingC.is; prepareD.are; prepare
( )2.On the night f Mid-autumn festival, peple like t _____ the bright full mn.
A.watchB.seeC.enjyD.lk
( )3.On Christmas Day, the whle family _____ t have a special dinner.
A.get tgetherB.gets tgetherC.get-tgetherD.gets-tgether
( )4.Spring lasts frm March t May. It is a gd seasn _____ hiking.
A.atB.inC.tD.fr
( )5.Dn’t wrap gift mney _____ white paper in _____.
A.with; ItalyB.in; CanadaC.in; ChinaD.with; America
( )6.In Spain, peple eat grapes _____ gd luck in the new year.
A.frB.frmC.fD.with
( )7.The weather was rainy, but the muntains _____ beautiful.
A.areB.isC.wasD.were
( )8.Please _____ tuch a child n the head in Thailand. It’s implite.
A.can’tB.dC.dn’tD.shuldn’t
( )9.Lk! Sally and Jane are talking _____ their hliday plans.
A.withB.atC.abutD.t
( )10.I’m interested in reading nvels. I think Harry Ptter is very ______.
A.interestedB.crwdC.interestingD.quiet
( )11.The trees and flwers _____ in spring every year.
A.get warmB.cme back t life
C.begin t dieD.have a gd time
( )12.—Dn’t stay _____ t late. Get up earlier, please.
—OK, I will.
A.withB.upC.nD.fr
( )13.The sky is getting dark. I think it will be _____.
A.rainB.rainyC.rainingD.rains
( )14.—What d yu think f the weather?
—It’s nice and warm. “Nice and” here means _____.
A.veryB.niceC.gdD.a little
( )15.The eating habits(习惯) in China are different _____ thse in America.
A.fB.frC.withD.frm
Ⅱ.情景交际。(10分)
(A)根据对话的情景,从方框中选择适当的句子,使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余的。
A: Hi, Kangkang! What a cld day!
B: Yes. It’s very cld. I knw yu are frm Australia. 16
A: In Australia, summer is frm December t February and winter is in June, July and August.
B: Oh! 17 When it is spring in China, it’s fall in Australia, right?
A: Quite right. 18 It’s very warm. Smetimes it’s t ht.
B: 19
A: N, it’s quite warm.
B: 20
A: Lk at the cluds! It’s ging t rain. Let’s g hme.
B: All right. Bye-bye!
(B)根据对话情景,在画线处填上适当的单词,使对话完整通顺。
A: Hi!
B: Hi, Mary!
A: Did yu 21 a gd time last Sunday?
B: Yes, we did. We 22 ut fr a picnic.
A: Great! Where did yu have it?
B: At the ft f the Great Wall.
A: 23 did yu g with?
B: I went with Peter, Jim, Lucy, Lily and Jenny.
A: What time did yu start?
B: At 8:30 in the mrning.
A: 24 did yu g there?
B: We went there by bike.
A: What did yu have 25 lunch?
B: We had Beijing duck, chicken, eggs, bread and fruit.
21. _____ 22. _____ 23. _____ 24. _____ 25. _____
Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
Mther’s Day is celebrated(被庆祝) in the It’s als a hliday in sme ther cuntries. It is n the secnd Sunday in May. It is a day t thank mthers. 26 that day mthers usually
27 flwers and cards frm their children. On the cards, children will write “Thanks, Mm”, “T the best mther 28 ” , “Best 29 fr Mther’s Day” and s n.
Where des the idea fr the hliday 30 ? We shuld thank Miss Anna M. Jarris. She brught up the idea f having such a day. She lived in west Virginia. Her mther 31 n May 9th, 1905.
She had a deep(深深的) lve fr her mther. She 32 letters t sme imprtant persns. In her letters she asked them t decide a day fr 33 mthers. Then Mther’s Day was made(被创造) n the secnd Sunday in May by the in 1913.
On Mther’s Day, children give presents t their mthers, 34 the whle family ges ut and tries t d 35 fr their mthers. Children want t thank their mthers in this way.
( )B.AtC.InD.Of
( )B.getC.sendD.brrw
( ) ChinaB.in the familyC.n earthD.in the wrld
( )B.dishesC.wishesD.cards
( ) frmB.is frmC.cme frmD.came frm
( )B.deadC.is deadD.die
( )B.writesC.sendsD.received
( )B.allC.everyD.nly her
( )B.butC.thanD.yet
( ) niceB.nice everything
C.smething niceD.nice smething
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
Here is a TV reprt f the weather in Britain.
Mst f England and Wales will have a cld dry day. It will be sunny at times. There will be a little rain in the nrth nly. The wind will be weak in the east, but quite strng in the west.
In mst parts f Sctland, the temperature will be abve zer in the day. But at night it will fall belw zer again, and the rads will again be very dangerus because f ice. There will als be mre snw in the night. The snw will be very heavy in sme places in the hills.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
( )36.The suth f England will be cld, and there will be a little rain.
( )37.In the east f England, the wind will be weak.
( )38.In the west f England, the wind will be quite strng.
( )39.The rads in England will be dangerus at night because f ice.
( )40.The snw will be light in the hills.
(B)
In America, Thanksgiving Day is anther imprtant traditinal(传统的) festival. Peple walk r drive cars full f flwers n the streets and eat turkey and pumpkin pies at hme. They hld different kinds f activities t celebrate it t remember the histry and t shw their thanks.
Peple usually cme back hme n that day. All the family members get tgether with sme friends. Everyne is glad t see each ther. At abut fur ’clck the family and their friends sit dwn t dinner. They give thanks fr the blessing(祝福) they received, and then start t cut the turkey. Peple always have the traditinal dinner f turkey, pumpkin pies, sweet ptates and chestnuts (栗子). After dinner, n ne can g away and they all sit arund and talk, play wrd games, r tell jkes until it is time t g t sleep. It is always difficult t leave because Thanksgiving Day is ne f the few days f the year when the whle family gets tgether.
根据短文内容,回答问题。
41.What d peple usually d n Thanksgiving Day?
___________________________________________________
42.What d peple have fr dinner n Thanksgiving Day?
___________________________________________________
43.What d peple usually d befre they cut the turkey?
___________________________________________________
44.What d peple d after dinner?
___________________________________________________
45.Why is it s difficult t leave each ther n that day?
___________________________________________________
(C)
Welcme t England!
The weather f England is very changeable(易变的). It can be rainy, sunny, cludy, windy, warm, fggy r cld at any time f year. If it’s raining when yu get up in the mrning, it can be ht and dry in the afternn.
In England, shps are usually pen frm 9:00 in the mrning t 5:30 in the afternn. On Sundays sme shps are pen frm 10:00 a.m. t 4:00 p.m. But mst shps are clsed. Banks, museums r ther places are pen frm 10:00 a.m. t 5:00 p.m. Yu can g t the parks at any time.
All the cities have buses, trains and taxis. Peple wait in line(排队等候) fr buses and they are unhappy if yu push in at the frnt. Dn’t frget that, traffic ges n the left.
Be careful and enjy yur time here.
根据短文内容,完成下列表格。
第三部分 写作(35分)
Ⅰ.词汇部分。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。
51.Lndn is the c ___ __ f England.
52.On the Dragn Bat Festival peple h _____ dragn bat races t remember Qu Yuan.
53.Kangkang’s family t __ ___ t Suzhu during the hliday 1ast summer.
54.—Oh, it’s raining heavily, but I frgt my u ___ __ at hme.
—Dn’t wrry. We can share ne tgether.
55.The sun s____ _ brightly tday. Yu’d better wear yur sunglasses.
(B)从方框中选择合适的单词或词组,并用其适当的形式填空。其中有两个是多余的。
56.Peple _ ____ until midnight t welcme the Chinese New Year’s Eve.
57.Yu shuldn’t _____ anything with yur ft in Indnesia.
58.It’s ___ __ fr us t study hard.
59.The students are busy ____ _ the English exam(考试).
60.Peple in China ____ _ the picture f Za Shen can give gd luck t them.
Ⅱ.综合填空。(5分)
根据短文内容,填入所缺的单词。
Thank yu 61 yur Christmas card. I had a happy Christmas yesterday. Befre Christmas, I sent many Christmas cards 62 my friends. We prepared a beautiful Christmas tree 63 clrful lights. On Christmas Eve, I put up stckings by the fireplace. When I gt up in the mrning, I fund there were many sweets and tys in them. They must be 64 Santa Claus! Then we gave the 65 t each ther. We had a Christmas dinner in the evening.
61. _____ 62. _____ 63. _____ 64. _____ 65. _____
Ⅲ.书面表达。(20分)
假如你和家人上周去了桂林旅游,请根据下面表格的内容写一篇短文,介绍一下你的旅游经历。词数在60个单词左右。
___________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及解析
Unit 8 单元检测
第二部分 英语知识运用
Ⅰ.1.B Each f them表示“他们中的每一个人”,作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数,be busy ding sth. 忙于做某事,故选B。
2.C 考查动词用法。watch TV看电视,see films/mvies看电影,lk at sth.看某物,enjy享受、欣赏。此处enjy the mn意为“赏月”,故为C。
3.B the whle family作主语,看作一个整体为第三人称单数,谓语动词用单数,get-tgether是名词。
4.D fr 在这里是介词,后接名词、代词或动词-ing 形式。
5.C wrap … in用……包裹,固定搭配,在中国不要用白纸包裹礼物。
6.A fr gd luck意为“求好运”。
7.D and 连接的前后两部分时态应保持一致。muntains为复数,故选D。
8.C 考查祈使句的否定式,故选C。
9.C talk abut sth.是谈论某事,talk with/t sb.是和某人交谈,根据句意是谈论假期计划,应选C。
10.C 考查对句意的理解能力及interesting与 interested 的区别,interesting意为“有趣的”,interested是“感兴趣的,关心的”。旅游应选的是“有趣的”地方,而B为“拥挤的”,D为“安静的”都不符合句意,故选C。
11.B 本句的意思是每年春天花草树木都复苏了。cme back t life意为“复活、复苏”。
12.B stay up熬夜,符合句意,其他则不可以。
13.B 考查对词性转换的理解能力。在系动词 be 的后面应接形容词,而选项A为动词原形,选项C为分词形式,D为单数形式,而选项B才是形容词形式,故选B。
14.A nice and+adj.相当于very,意为“很,挺”,用来加强语气。
15.D be different frm … 与……不同,固定搭配。
Ⅱ.(A)16.G 17.B 18.F 19.A 20.D
(B)21.have 22.went 23.Wh 24.Hw 25.fr
Ⅲ.26.A 表示在特定的哪一天,用介词n。
27.B 母亲节,母亲应该是收花,故选B。
28.D 此句的意思是“献给世界上最好的妈妈”,故选D。
29.C wish表示祝福时用复数形式wishes。
30.C 前面使用了第三人称单数des作助动词,后面使用动词原形。
31.A 她的妈妈去世是过去时,所以用die的过去式。
32.A 她写信也是发生在过去,所以用write的过去式wrte。
33.B 母亲节是世界上所有母亲的节日,故推测她写信不是只为自己的母亲,而是为了每一个母亲。由于后面mthers是复数形式,所以用all。
34.A 根据上下文分析,本句与上句为选择关系,而不是B、C中的转折和比较关系,故选A。
35.C 形容词修饰不定代词,形容词放在不定代词的后面。
Ⅳ.(A)
36.F 由第二段前三句可知,除了北部有小雨外,英格兰其他部分都会是晴天。
37.T 跟文中描述一致。
38.T 文中第二段最后一句提到,英格兰西部的风很猛烈。
39.F 是苏格兰而不是英格兰。
40.F 文中最后提到,在山区一些地方将有大雪。
(B)
41.They usually walk r drive cars full f flwers n the street and eat turkey and pumpkin pies at hme.由第一段可知。
42.They have turkey, pumpkin pies, sweet ptates and chestnuts fr dinner.由第二段可知。
43.They usually give thanks fr the blessing they received.他们通常在切火鸡之前做祷告。
44.After dinner, they all sit arund and talk, play wrd games, r tell jkes.
45.Because Thanksgiving Day is ne f the few days f the year when the whle family gets tgether.由最后一句可知。
(C)
46.weather由下面的it’s changeable可知,it指代前一句的天气,故此空填weather。
47.9:00 a.m.英国的商店平时上午9:00至下午5:30开门。
48.parks英国的公园全天开放。
49.wait in line在英国等车时要排队。
50.right在英国车辆靠左侧通行,所以靠右侧行车是危险的。
第三部分 写作
Ⅰ.(A)51.capital 52.hld 53.traveled 54.umbrella 55.shines
(B)56.stay up 57.pint t 58.imprtant 59.preparing fr 60.believe
Ⅱ 62.t 63.with 64.frm 65.gifts/presents
Ⅲ.参考范文:
I had a wnderful trip t Guilin.
I went t Guilin with my family last week. We went there by train. We stayed there fr five days. We saw beautiful green hills, clear water and sme strange caves. We went bating in Lijiang River. We had sme delicius lcal fd. Guilin rice ndles were really delicius. We all had a great time. I hpe t g t Guilin again ne day.A.Is it very cld in winter in Australia?
B.The Australian seasns are ppsite(相反) t the Chinese seasns.
C.It’s very cld in Australia.
D.Hw interesting!
E.Swimming is very ppular in summer.
F.In Australia, there is beautiful sunshine every day.
G.What’s the weather like in Australia?
Ntice(须知) t the visitrs
·Just be ready fr(为……做准备) any kind f 46.__ __ _. It’s changeable.
·Shps are usually pen at 47.___ __. On Sundays mst f them are clsed.
·At any time yu can g t the 48.____ _.
·Please 49._ ____ when yu are at the bus stp.
·Make sure nt t drive n the 50.____ _ f the rad, r it will be very dangerus.
prepare fr, imprtant, shw, pint t, remember, stay up, believe
Hw was yur trip?
Wnderful.
Hw did yu g t Guilin?
By train.
Hw lng did yu stay there?
Fr five days.
What did yu see there?
Green hills, clear water, strange caves(岩洞).
What did yu d?
G bating in Lijiang River.
What did yu eat?
Guilin rice ndles.
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